The news and herald. (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1901-1982, March 12, 1902, PAGES 3 TO 6., Image 2
THE ARTIST.
He tried through years to satisfy
The craving that was in his heart;
His brothers came and passed him by,
And left him toiling still for art;
He modeled from his pliant clay
Fair forms that others praised, but they
Saw not the blemishes he found,
And ever as his work was done
He sadly smashed it to the ground,
And newer efforts were begun.
Men came to buy; he shook his head
And modeled and destroyed, and then
The craving to his bosom fed
By deftly building up again,
Aid, at the last, in sorrow cried
To those who gathered at his side,
Imploring them to batter down
The splendid thing that he had made
"Mad! Mad!" they said, and heaped the
brown
Turf where his wasted form was laid.
-S. E. Kiser.
DT many years ago a New
York lawyer compiled into
book form the stories of all
.* the recorded lawsuits which
he could find that had features about
them odd enough to invest them with
interest both for laymen and law
yers. He found a mass of rich ma
terial. There was the story of the suit
for damages because a neighbor's
gander had killed the plaintiff's cat.
There was another suit which one
man brought against another because
the latter's hens were supposed to
have eaten some gold beads belong
ing to the complainant, and which the
Plymouth Rock! took to be a new
brand of yellow corn. There were
scores of otrt queer yarns in this at
torney's book.
No matter, however, into what field
you stray looking for queer things,
and no matter how many queer things
you find, another field may be counted
upon at another time to disclose some
thing a little more curious than any
thing that before has been found. The
reading of the premises in a Chicago
suit which may be looked at by the
curious will disclose what is probably
the strangest foundation for a suit at
law that has ever been used to sup
port a claim. When it is known that
the plaintiff is a woman it is not at
all unikely that the reader of the
statement of the reasons for the suit
may find in it something of humor.
Epitomized the recital of the case
runs somewhat like this:
"A suit by Mary Nevins, widow, to
recover $10,000 for damages from Dr.
Giles Forceps, dentist, for lasting pain
and injury to the plaintiff's jaw be
cause of having imposed upon it for
a long period of time an Inhibition to
exercise."
There is little doubt that in his de
fense Dr. Forceps will urge that the
bill does not truly set forth the facts
In the case because, as his answer will
say, the Widow Nevins during the
- eriod of so-called silence had her
mouth consts ntly open. There is a bit
of shrewdness in the doctor's defense
plan, for surely he argues no jury
can conceive of a woman with her
mouth open who is not indulging
freely in jaw exercise.
. Well, the whole thing came ',ut of
Dr. Forceps' well-known absent-mind
edness. He has. been noted for years
as the most forgetful man in the city
of Chicago. Unless he has a subject
well under hand and eye his wits are
always woolgathering. People have
heard often of men forgetting their
own names, but it Is a pretty safe
wager that Dr. Forceps' case is the
only one of forgetfulness of name*
that can be backed up by affidavits.
The doctor has a grown son who does
not stand particularly in awe of his
father, and who, through long and
wearying trials, has become annoyed
to the pass of irritability at his
father's memory short-comings. It is
one of R. R. Donnelley Sons' directory
name gatherers who will make affida
vit to the doctor's forgetting his own
name. The dentist's operating-room
is in his residence upstairs. The di
rectory man called and was shown up
to the place where the doctor was
"KEEP YOUB MOUTH OPEN UNTIL I BE
TURN."
plugging away at a patient's tooth.
"Dr. Forceps," said the directory
man, "will you please tell me your first
name ?"
The doctor lookeql at the questioner,
scratched his head, hemmed a little,
and then, going to the bannisters,
leaned over and howled down to his
son, "James, what's my Christian
name?"
In a roar impregnated with disgust
and irreverence there came from be
low stairs the answer, '"Giles, you
fool."
To get down to the Widow Nevins
nnd her suit it is necessary to say that
the widow had thriee cavities in her
back teeth which needed filling. She
went to Dr. Forceps and took her
seat in the operating chair. The doe
Informed his patient that one of the
cavities was on the side of the last
tooth in a position that was rather
difficult to reach, and he enjoined per
fect patience and quiet while he was
attempting the filling, "otherwise,"
said he, "it may be necessary for me
to drill from below, something I do
not wish to do."
The widow's mouth was open and
the doctor worked away. She couldn't
hold her lips and jaws apart long
enough to enable him to do what he
wished with the tooth, so he said. to
her: "I am sorry, but I shall have to
use a bit of harness that I have here
to help me in the operation."
Then the doctor got some sort of a
rubber arangement, put it inside the
fair patient's mouth, brought over
from -the corner of the office a ma
chine that looked like a theodolite and
put a skeletonlike steel apparatus
into the widow's yawning mouth. It
was possible for her to close her
mouth by the simple lifting out of the
.;4r
,>. ')
OFF FOR THREE WEEKS' HVNTING.
doctor's mechanical contrivance, but
he told her that she must not do that
until the operation was over. Then
Dr. Forceps turned to get a little
sharp-pointed instrument which is al
ways associated in a patient's mind
with the pictures of mediaeval tor
ture chambers. Unhappily, however,
the particular instrument which the
doctor wanted was not at hand. Then
-it was a strange thing to happen to
the doctor-he remembered he had left
it on the table in the little reception
room downstairs. "Mrs. Nevins," he
said to the patient, "hold your mouth
open till I come back. Under no cir
cumstances close it, or you will undo
all that I have thus far done." Then
Dr. Forceps went downstairs.
The widow lay back in the operat
ing chair and stoically kept her mouth
opefr. She heard voices from below.
Some one said: "A.ll right, Billy, it
won't take me a minute to get ready.
I had a sort of an ide-thatitht~ol
snap would bring them along." Five
minutes afterward the widow heard
a door close. Then she began to won
der at the doctor's long absence. Fif
teen minutes passed and she was in
torture with the awful strain on her
distended jaws. TPwenty minutes,
twenty-five, thirty. Cou-ld she have
done so she would have screamed.
No doctor hove in sight. Forty min
utes and the pain was like that of the
rack and boot. The widow could stand
it no longer. She put her hand to
her mouth to take out the instrument
of torture. She couldn't budge It a
hair. There was some concealed
spring that held the thing locked just
within her teeth. A light chain ran
from the contrivance to the theodolite
looking thing alongside the chair. The
widow was a captive In the torture
chamber.
She finally rose, lifted the concern
to which she was fastened and
crashed its pedestal against the door.
The noise echoed through the house.
In anotier instant there came flying
up the stairs James Forceps, the doc
tor's irreverent son. He said some
thing that sounded strong, but the
widow's ears were stopped with pain.
James is a dental student. He In
serted his finger between the teeth of
the widow and the infernal machine
fell out, but the mouth still stayed
open. It was ten minutes before gen
te massage treatment brought the
jaws into working order, and even
they have been, according to the
widow, creaking and paining ever
"Madam, how did this awful thing
happen?" said James.
"You father told me to be sure to
hold my mouth open." said the widow,
tearfully and creakily, "until he came
back."
"Until he came back?" ec'hoed JTames.
"Good heaven's, he's gone with Billy
Masters on a three weeks' hunting
trip."-Edward B. Clark, in the
Chicago Record-Herald.
Medlaeval Oxfordshire.
For a county which contains the old
est university, Oxfordshire is strangely
mediaeval. There are villages where
no notion of medical science has pene
trated, and where charms are the only
recognized -cure for disease. A lady
who has lately been lecturing In the
neighborhood on sanitation. found that
whooping cough was always treated by
a spider. The spider was sewn into
a piece of muslin and hung over the
curtain rod, and the death of the spider
means the end of the cough. A few
weeks ago a child was seized with ill
ness, and the doctor ordered "poultices
on the chest." When he returned he
found that the mother had carefully
laid the poultices on the oak chest
which stood by the bedside. The rem
edy appeared to her perfectly natural.
Thi.s sounds like a joke; but it is lit
m-a11 truo -T.nndon Chronicre,
AkP'
Bill Does . onth of
THEN HE MYTHOLOGY
TelIIs)ow Its Name
Then lie Stories
of Mythol
March has t is a dis
agreeable, blustering
month. It w Mars, the
God of War, of Jupi
ter and was around
for a fight. He to be the
father of Rom nder of the
Roman Empir was held
in great rever Romans,
March was na Those old
Greeks and Rto o weeks
nor days of the undays or
Mondays or an but they
divided time by Ides. The
Calends were of the
month and the the fif
teenth. All the days
were designated .s for in
stance, the third the Cal
ends of May or 'before
the Ides of Marc Sen
ate always began on the
Ides of the mon at after
Julius Caesar w the an
niversary of that des of
March were ob sacred
day. I want the y "know
and remember that mnths
from Roman myth days
of our weeks from 'avian
mythology. Now Btrt of
this wonderful sto classic
and more dascina te Ara
bian Nights. Two th -rsago
it was the faith an 'of mil
lions of people. Ju p the god
of the Greeks an and
Woden was the g amen
and each had a so e-god
of war. There was Woden.
Wednesday was n Woden
and it was originally day.
Thursday was named or and
Friday for his mother. h of these
mythologies had a hades or infernal
region for bad people and evil spirits.
Pluto presided pver the one and a
woman named Hela over the other.
That is where the word Hell came
from. It seems an awful ting to put
ball in charge of a woman, but they
said that no man was as bitas a bad
woman. Her father was named Loki
and she had two brothers. One was a
serpent so big and so long that it
wrapped around the world and then
swallowed its own tail. The other was
wolf, so' strong that he broke the
strongest chains just like they were
cobwebs. Then Woden got the man
tain spirits to make anQther chain
and they made it of six things. The
noise made by a cat walking, the
beard o a woman, the roots of
stones, the breath of fishes, the smiles
of bears and the spittle of birds. When
the chain was finished it wag as small
brak it. And so they chained.hlm~ and
killed him. But listen what kiind of
a-home Miss Hela had. -Hunger was
her dining table. Starvation was her
knife. Delay was her man servant
Sloth her maid servant. A precipice
was her door step. Care her bed, and
Anguish the curtains to her bed
chamber. No wonder she was cruel
and always wore a stern, unhappy
and forbidding countenance.
This is just a sample of their my
thology. It fills up several books.
Now, where in the world did that peo
pe get all these wonderful stories.
Away back in the ages they must
have had poets more imaginative
than Homer. Some of our most learned
men say they got the foundation of
many of them from the Bible. For
the story goes that away back in the
ages the people got so bad that Julii
ter got dreadful m'ad with them and
resolved to destroy them. So he sum.
moned all the gods to come to him,
and they came from al parts of the
heavens, traveling on the milky way,
which is the street of the gu,and
after taking counsel togetheyde
termined to destroy all ma and
start with a new pair. So Jur was
about to launch a red hot thunderbolt
at the earth and burn it up ,but one
of the gods told him that he had bet,
ter not, for he might burn up heav'
en, too. So he concluded to use
water instead of fire, and then came
the flood which drowned every human
being except Deucalion and his wife,
who were good people. They escaped
t othe top of a mountain called Bar
nassus and were saved. That is very
much like the Bible story of the flood
and of Noah and Mount Ararat. And
just so they got Hercules from Sam
son and Vulcan and Apollo from Ju
hal and Jubal Cain. and the Dragon
f'ro mthe serpent that tempted Eve.
and the giants who tried to scale the
walls of heaven from Nimrod and his
tower. Every great heathen god had
a favorite son just as our Christian
God has a Son. There is something
sublime and comforting in even be
lieving or imagining that a great and
good being is somewhere in the heav
ens overruling the earth and its per).
ple, prospering the good an.d punish
ing the evil. The fact that this all
powerful being Is Invisible makes His
existence the more impressive. Jupiter
sat enthroned on Mount Olympus.
Woden had a beautifu,l palace of gold
and silver at Valhalla and it could
only be reached by walking on a rain
bow. And we pray to our God, -saying:
Oh. Thou who dwellest In the heav
ens" and not in the temples made
with hands. History gives no account
f any people who did not put their
trust in some GoGd. and this proves
our confession of weakrgess and our
need of strength from sdW uper:ata
tural divinity. The more.red and
enlightened we become t**ore con
scious we are of our weakness. Chil
dren depend absolutely on their par
ents until afar up in their teens. They
o not need any other God, but by
and by the parents pass away or fail
o supply their increasing wants and
then comes that feeling of helpless
iess and the want cf a protector. Re
flection comes with age and the more
-.2!Cciely a man beoemes and the
:ore intellinigent from study and cul
tr th~e more he must realise his 4
norance and dependence. Therefore.
[ annot understand how. such a cut
red gentleman as Ingersoll can be so
irreverent, so careless and prayerless
about his own existence. for he cannot
tell by what power he raises his hand
or closes his eyes when he wills to do
so. He says he would have planned
many things very different. He would
have given man wings and the power
to fly. He would have made health
catching instead of disease. He would
have made infants colic proof and they
should be as lively when born as lttle
rhicks when they come out of the shell
and the old men should always be calm
and serene. In fact, he would have
made everybody happy during life and
every death a painless nne. He ought
to have gone a little farther and abol
ished death and then created more
worlds for the never dying people to
live in. But we are here and have to
submit to things as we find them, and,
as Governer Oates said, "Mr. Ingersoll,
what are you going to do about it?"
And now I want this month of March
to hurry up and pass away. It Is ag
gravating my grippe and I feel more
like writing "an ode to melancholy.'
It conthacts and withers my charity
for my fellow en. I don't care a cent
for Roosevelt and Tillman, nor Spoon
er nor the Atlanta depot. But as the
old Persian prophet said, "Even this
shall away." Fifty-three years ago to
day my wife and I were married, but
an our account the weather was as
lovely as a Lapland night. I was one
of ten children-my wife was one of
ten, and we have ten, and they have
twenty, and no great calamity or af
fiction hath befallen us, thanks to the
good Lord for His mercies.-Bill Arp,
in Atlanta Constitution.
NEWSY GLEANINCS;
An ice combine has been formed at
Detroit, Mich.
Chicago has had eighteen suicidcs
within a week.
There are about 114,500 telegraph
offices throughout the civilized world.
The petroleum companies of Rou
mania have been organized into a large
trust.
New York policemen will receive sci
entific instruction in first aid to In
jured.
Colorado's House of Representatives
has sent to Congress a petition asking
protection for beet sugar.
A slack inquiry for sites along the
.oute of the coronation procession is
perplexing London landlords.
The new brick building at Harvard
to be devoted to philosophy will be
named after Ralph Waldo Emerson.
Two branches of the Lead Trust in
Ohio have reduced their capital to a
few thousand dollars to escapc taxa
tion.
Fifty thousand coliars. has been of
fered by the patient of a prominent
physician for a private small pox hos
pital in New York City.
Postmaster-General Payne has Issued
a general order announcing an increase
of pay of rural free-delivery mail-car
riers of $100 each per annum.
A great deal of irritation has been
caused lately by the frequent thefts
by English pickpockets on the trains
runl betwegn Nice -and Monte
The Brooklyn Rapid Transit Com
pany has ordered its conductors to re
fuse to carry as passengers persons
having bundles large enough to ob
struct the car aisle.
The Mothers' Congress at Washing
ton has decided to dispense with an
nual meetings, and instead will meet
triennially, while the Board of Mana
gers Is to meet annually at a time and
olace to be determined.
LABOR WORLD.
The strike of the diamond polishers
in Amsterdam, Holland. is still on.
The city government of De Soto, Mo.,
has agreed to hire none but union
men.
The elevator boys of Boston have
organized, and start off with a member
ship of eighty-five.
Labor organizations of Cincinnati,
Ohio, have increased from fifty-five to
eighty-one during the year.
Boston printers are willing to work
for $18 a week in book and job offices
if an eight-hour day Is granted.
Journeymen bakers of Boston find
a friendly feeling among employers
toward granting them an eight-hour
day.
Five thousand ship and Iron work
ers have now been on strike in San
Francisco for over seven months for a.
nine-hour day.
All city work in Cincinnati, Ohio, Is
now done on the nine-hour basis, and
cigarakers have gained the nine-hour
day without a strike.
Mill and laundry workers, of Okla
homa City, 0kla., are organizing and
holding open-air meetit-gs for the ben
efit of the union label.
The general condition of labor in Flor
Ida Is good, and a large increase of
membership among the trade, unions
is reported by the Orgarnizer of the
Federation. There is not a single
strike or lockout in the State.
The general .-ondition of labor is
dull In Montana, particularly among
the lumbermen. All of the other crafts
are well organized and about 1200
workers in Western Montana have re- 1
ceved an increase of twenty-five cents]
per day.
Tom Cooper, the circuit champion of
the United States in 1000, but who
seemed unable to "make good" against
Taylor and Kramer last year, has
taken to coal mining and in a practical
way. Hie Is a part owner ina a mine
near Montrose, Cal.
Exciting Hotel Fire.
Marshaltown. Iowa, Special.-Half a
a block of buildings in the heart of the
city were destroyed by fire early Tues
day, entailing a loss of'$75,000, result
ing in injuries to several guests and
employes of the Trement Hotel, and the
40 guests of the hotel had but little
time to escape, as the flames spread
rapidly, cutting off avenues of escape.
The screams of the girls aroused the
Iguests, many of whom jumped from
the first floor balcony to the pavement
below in their night clothes. The fire
artedr in the elevator shaft.
LIVE ITEMS OF NEWS,
iD
Many Matters of General Interest In
Short Paragraphs.
t]
-
At The National Capital.
A statement prepared by the Naval 3
Ordnance Bureau shows that $134,909.15 el
worth of ammunition was expended at m
Manila and Santiago by the United as
States Navy. M
Rear Admiral Remey has sailed on In
his flagship, the Brooklyn, from Ca- V
vite, P. I., for the United States. b,
The Senate passed the Omnibus 0
Claims bills, the Irrigation bill, adopt- tt
ed the conference report on the Philip- p1
pine tariff measure and made the Ship it
Subsidy bill the unfinished business. it
Senators say the outlook Is not prom- di
ising for the passage of a canal bill re
this season. it
H
Ql
The Sunny South. p<
For the murder of Thomas Farmer, d<
who was shot from ambush, John H
Henry Rose was hanged at Wilson, th
N. C. tb
A boiler explosion wrecked the cC
steamer T. H. Bacon near Loudon, OC
Tenn., killing two men. sa
Five of the six members of the Earl b
family, living near Welsh, La., were
found murdered, with no clew to the t
assailant. H
The body of Miss Lena Prender- t
gast, aged 17 years, missing since De
cember 23, was found at Bonham, p
tb
Tex., forced into a hollow stump. t
Ex-Gov. James S. Iogg, of Texas, de- 83
lines to be presented at King Ed- tt
ward's coming levee if he has to wear p
court dress. to
The Rivers and Harbors Appropria- ch
tion bill, as completed by the commit- tb
tee, carries a total of $60,700,000. Pro- uE
vision is made for Maryland, cc
in
At The North.
ti
An ice combine has been formed at cl
Detroit, Mich. vi
In a freight wreck at Philmont, N. es
Z., three persons were killed. of
A new divorce law, calling for two vo
rears' residence in the State, has 17
been adopted in Rhode Island. m
Two feet and a half of snow have o
allen in the Black Hills, of South t
Dakota, in the past two days. T
Two persons were killed in a col- a
lision of freight and passenger trains
it Blanchards, N. D.
Two branches of the Lead Trust in th
Dhio have reduced their capital to a ki
lew thousand dollars to escape taxa- cb
lion.
Life imprisonment and costs of the su
trial is the sentence imposed upon gi
Vernon Rogers at Cleveland, 0., for th
killing his sweetheart- te
The Minnesota Senate has adopted hi
3 protest against allowing England si
:o buy horses and mules in the United Is
states. if
Because his wife was enamored of at
mother man Stephen P. Papwicki, o. se
Chicago, Ill., killed her with a pen- tb
nife and then killed himself. 1
-Telephoge linemenjL . New York T
rent on strike for an added $3 a week P
ad an eight-hour day.
Rather than go to jail for embez
dement, Ernest Wedekind, a lawyer
>f Chicago, Ill., killed himself.e
Creeping up behind his wife Alex-.t
mder Ikey, of Wells, Vt., killed her
my crushing her skull with an ax.
The nineteenth death from the Park
Avenue Hotel Are in Ne-v York was "
hat of Mrs. Charlotte A. Bennett- a
'wo men are de.-A and two fatally pe
njuredl from a train wreck : near w;
Qirard, 0., on the Pittsburg. and it:
Western road. mS
Putting on a mask, William Ma
hews entered the 'Bank of Plato, at ca
flencoe, Minn. ,held up the cashier ev
md took $1,500, but was caught Gi
Iowa will remove the limit on fees fa
paid by corporations filing certificatesw
n the State.
Two men were swept from the trans
ort Hancock and drowned on the wayM
~rom the Philippines to San Fran- cc
sco, Cal.A
Disappointed In his love affair with a
!iss Eva Wiseman, at Cama.rgo, Ill.,
letcher Barnet killed her and then
irowned himself In a wellw
Signor Marconi, who arrived at New ce
rork on the steamer Philadelphia from kr
~urope, received full messages at a ir1
istance of of 1,500 miles and tickets th
Lt 2,000 miles. '"
F1
From Across The Sea,
British official reports state that the he
3oers lost 819 men in the recent opera- ei
ions in the Orange State-.s
Lord Kitchener is spoken of for ap- tr
ointment to the vacant field marshal-I
hip in the British Army.m
It is believed that the Rothschil In- n
luence is behind Lord Roosebery's new t
political party. wl
Premier Walde-ck-Rousseau was se- de
rerey hurt in a carriage accident in, P1
Paris.p
The agreement of the International si
sugar Conference will be signed this g
It is reported from Pekin that Russia, th
y subsidiary agreement, has gained pa
i purpose in Manchuria-.b
The Chinese Government admits that tr
he rev-olt in the vicinity of Nan Ning Is
~rave. h
Miscellaneous Matter's.
General Fitzhugh Lee will be the
uest of Boston, Mass., March 7. o
The Twenty-second Infantry, from mi
he Philippines, reached San Fran- ini
lsco. CaL. Monday night
Rural estates in Cuba devastated
luring the war will continue to enjoy of
S33 per cent. reduction in taxation. cit
Blast furnace workers all over the at
ountry will ask for three eight-hour me
hifts instead of two twelve-hour ones
per day. ou
Brigadier General Funston, who Is int
New York on his way goWashington, t
;ays that "there is no more war in the cc
hilipineCs than there is in Kentucky.
ssassins lurk in the canes and shoot
lown mon who are at tneir mercy, but
here are no soldiers in the field to bat
:le with 'United States troops. Even re
mpeble gerilla warfare has ceased."
IN CONGRESS.
etailed Doings of Our National Law
makers.
HOUSE.
Sixty-fifth Day-The House began
te consideration of the bill to classify
te rural free delivery service and
ace the carriers under the contract
rstem. Only two speeches were deliv
ed. Mr. Loud, of California, chair
an of the committee on postoffices
1d post roads. made the opening argu
.ent In favor of the bill, speaking for
ro and a half hours. Mr. Swanson,-of
irginia, led the opposition. The de
.te was interrupted before the close -
the session by the presentation -of
te conference report upon the Philip
ne tariff bill. Mr. Payne, the major
y leader, declined to allow the minor
y more than 30 minutes In which' to
scuss the report and this offer was
djected by Mr. Richardson, the mino~r
y leader. A filibuster followed and the
ouse adjourned after the previous
ieetion upon the adoption of the re
>rt had been ordered.
Mr. Loud, of California, began the.,,,
?bate on the rural free delivery biH.
e declared, that upon the solution of
Is question would depend whether
e rural free delivery service would
st ultimately $60,000,000 or $20,000 -
0 per annum. The rural free delivery
rrvice up to this time, he said, had
*en a political one and It had given,
any members of Congress their first
ate of the sweets of public patronage.
e traced the history and rapid growth
the service and its cost, declaring
at It was the most extravagant in the
blic service. At the inception the
te carriers received $300 per annum.
hey. now receive $600. If the salary
rstem was continued they would even
tally receive $800 or $900. At the
esent time $850,000 was being spent
r the supervisory force. Mr. Loud
arged that a promise had gone forth
at if the present system was contin
d the members of Congress would
ntrol the appointment of the carriers
the future as they had in the past.
Sixty-Sixth 'Day-The House con
nued the debate on the bill to'
assify the rural free delivery ser
ce, but without action -adjourned
trly, out of respect to the memory:
Representative Polk, a" Pennsyl
mnia, whose death occurred sudden
at Philadelphia, last nfght. A com
ittee of fifteen, including Mr. GriggB,
Georgia, was appointed to attend
e funeral of the deceased member.
he conference report on the pension
?propriation bill was adopted.
SENATE.
Sixty-fifth Day-The Senate begaa'
,e consideration of what is popularly,. ;
town as the shipping bill. Mr. Frye
tairman of the committee on com
erce, made the opening statement ii:
pport of the bill. He occupied then
or for nearly two hours, reviewing t6
e measure reported by the committ "
e and dealing with questions- which',:
tve arisen In connection with its con
deration. Mr. Frye's address waf"-r
rgely technical, but his argument was
tened to with close attention by Sen- 4
ors on both sides of the chamber,;R:
emed to him, Mr. Frye stated, that .'
Le policy of protection had been vastrf
-beneficial to the American pe p i
de United States,h'
.e- Industrially. One Industry
~en without protection-end witho,
-otection for 50 years-and what w~.
e logical result? The shipping inter
te of the country had been neglected.
the giving of protection. This ::oin-Q
y had permitted Its inferiors to seize
>on the pathways of ocean commere '
most without a struggle.
"It seems to me," said Mr. Frye,
hat that picture ought to humiliate
d mortify beyond expression anyd
ttriotic citizen of the United States
ao glories in the power and prosper
v of his country. It 'is not alone hu
iliating-it is absolutely dangerous."
Mr. Frye asked who was going to
.rry the $487,000,000 of exports In the
ent of a war between German end
-eat Britain. "Why," said he, "the
rmers and the manufacturers and the
a,ge-earners of the United States
auld pay a penalty equal to that paid
either of the contending parties."
r. Frye then sought to- show that this
ndition of things was caused by
nerican wages, which increased the
at of our ships for the foreign trader
least 25 per cent.
Mr. Frye declared that of all sem
tps in the world of 14 knots n&up-.
ard, 80 per cent. are subsidized by 'the
entries whose flags they carry. Of'46
rots and upward, he said, all but sf,a
the world are heavily subsidized byX
e countries whose flags they float.
tre we to submit to -this humiliating,
retched condition ofT things?" said Mr.
rye.
The nations paying these subsidies,
Sdeclared, did. so for the purpose of
:tending their' trade and for nothing
se. "Trade cannot precede the-mail."
id he. "They mail must precede the
ade."
Sixty-Sixth Day-Senator Lodge in
educed into the Senate an amend
ent to the Philippine bill which is'
>w pending before the committee on
e Philippines. It provides that,
enever it is certified to the Presi- -
nt that the insurrection in the
illippines shall have ceased and
ace established, a general election
all be called for lhe choice of dele
tes to a popular assembly to be
town as the Philippine Assembly.
1e legislative pow.er conferred in
e Philippine commission in all that
rt of the archipelago not inhabited
the Moros, or other non-Christian
bes, shall then cease and be vected
a legislature consisting of two
uses-the Philippine Commission
d the Philippine Assembly.
Fear of a riob.
farion, Ala.. Special.-As the.result
a report that a mob of negroes Is
rching toward this town, with the
tenton or attacking the county jail
d releasing two negro murdereds, one
whom, Luke Sanders ,to to hang,
izen soldiery is being organized and
9 o'clock Wednesday evening 50
mn were under arms prepared to meet
e negroes. Pickets have been thrown
t on every road leading into Lhe
wn and if the mob appeals a serious
aflict is feared.
Recent figures show that about one
arriage in every four marriages in
ranc in childless.