The intelligencer. (Anderson, S.C.) 1915-1917, August 03, 1915, Image 1
Wxft
VOLUME IL _ ANDERSON, S. C. TUESDAY MORNING, AUGUST 3, 1915.
NUMBER 175.
WARSAW
FOR EVAI
CITY IS i
_, i
EVERYTHING OF MILITARY j
VALUE HAS BEEN REMOV
ED BY RUSSIANS.
FACTORIES AND
HOSPITALS MOVED
Russians in Southwest Poland
With Object of Saying Armies
Now in Warsaw.
J,(inilon, Aug. 2.-Warsaw ls ready
for evacuation. For days lhere has
been an exodus of the population.
Factories, government institutions
and hospitals have been moved and
thc city stripped of everything of mil
itary value. That the German em
press would not accompany Emperor
William should ?he make a state en
try into Warsaw was Indicated by
her reported return from cast Prus
sia.
The Gormans have captured Nlta?.
capital of Courier.*!, and are now
threatening Riga, capital of the Baltic
Provinces and F'issia's greatest Bal
tic port. Thc Austro-Germans also
report further progress beyond Cholm
in southeast Poland but thc situation
still scorns undhanged directly in.
front of Warsaw.
In the different Tegions around
herc thc Russians are counter attack
ing violently, causing heavy losses to
the Teutona, but this ls boHeved pre
liminary . to the evacuation and an
effort to savio her armies.
_ WJtJU-Afce--taking of Nitau. nod fav
orable the progreso which the Qer
minn report en st of Pon low each,' it
would seem, the Oermaos severed
railroad communications from Cour
land to Kqvno eastward. Should the
Germans take Riga they would shut
Russia off entirely from tho sea by
way of her southwestern most gov
ernments.
In the west. In Argonne, the ? Ger
mans occunled Fronch trenches ofter
fierce infantry attacks in which they
used burning oil. Tho French'claim,
however, that they recovered part of
these positions, also that tho French
repulaed the German attempts to re
capture lost positions In Vost; ..; and
that tho French cantered additional
positions, inflctng heavy losses on the
Germans.
London, Aug; 2.-No direct nows
baa arrived from Warsaw. While in
dications that the Russians are with
drawing from tho Polish salient ore
increasing. There is evidence that
Warsaw is "still in Russian possession
since ti">e Petrograd correspondents
of Warsaw papers were directed to
send accounts ot the Duma's opening
for tho Monday's issues.
That Russia has not entirely aban
doned the hopo of diversion in ' thc
west which would relieve tho pressure
Is shown, by an announcement from
Petrograd which says tho German
forcoa beforo Warsaw, have been
flio?vily reinforce* from tho west
there by "cresting a favorable condi
tion for active operations by our al
lies."
There has been a heavy fight along
the Narc v frpnt where the Germans
made somo progress Kc., there was
desperate fighting between the Na
rc w and Oje rivers. The latest re
ports from Vienna aro that tho Rus
sians aro retreating farther test-toe
pursuing German regiments having
parsed through Chelia.
The opening bf the Russian Dum?
was held beforo a brilliant assem
blage. The ministers in their speeches
did not attempt to minimise the grav
ity of the situation but all agreed
that russia had not reamed tbs end
of her resources. Tho war minister
summed Up'tho views with'the asser
tion that Russia verhapa would sur
render Warsaw ss Moscow was gven
up n 1612 in order to insure a final
victory. I .
' On the western front; ' an artllery
dnel marked tho military operations.
From Gallipoli.
Constantinople, Aug. 2.-There'has
* been no important action on eltoer
aide in the last fortnight on the
.Gallipoli peninsula. Even tbe British
bombardment of the Turkish posi
tions has lessened considerably in
intensity. This applies both to Xvi
Burna and Eeddul Bahr.
The Turkish'artillery is active ont
there are no serious infantry engage
ments. Military, hospltala w>Mch a
. few tfeys ago were well filled sro now
in many cases hslf empty.
Rome, Aug. 2.-Tho I tal lam: have
taken 17.000 prisoners, including 380
officers since the ?ar began, arcord
(CONPHNUBD ON PACK t.)
IS READY
CUATION;
STRIPPED
Federal Inspectors Brought Hand
cuffed Before Secretary Red
fields-Will be Big Legal Fight
for Jurisdiction.
Chicago, Aug. 2.-A conflict be
tween the department of commerce
and state's Attorney Hoyne arose to
day because federal Inspectors Reid
and Eckliff, arrested on thc coroner's
order, wore brought before Secretary
Redfield handcuffed when tic summon
ed them to testify. Redfield expects
to start a legal light for jurisdiction
over them. .
Chicago, Aug. 2.-The equilibrium
test of all passenger-carrying
?teamers on the great, lakes will ho
made and thc work of steamboat in
spectors for thc past 15 years will be
probed. Secretory Redfield announc
ed. Flvo outside inspectors will do
tho work. An investigation of thc
record of the inspection service will
be made by a board having represen
tatives of Hie traveling public. A re
vision of thc casualty list shows K38
identified dead, 20 unidentified and
KO niissug.
Want ?cdfield Supplanted.
^Chicago; An g . a.--I?nkm labor has
appealed to President" Wilson' to Vup
plant Secretary Redfield in the inves
tigation of the Eastland disaster. With
ono note-directed by the head of the
commerce department seven other si
milar appeals bau? been sent. Mr.
Redfield and department of justice
officials aro disputing over thc right
to investigate. It is asserted that ho
may carry the matter to the presi
dent.
j. o. i??Mm
!N CAPITAL I0DAY
Governor Manning, Mayor Grif
fith and Solicitor Cobb Will
Address Convention.
Columbia, Aug. 2.-Delegates be
gan arriving in Columbia today for
tho annual council of tho Junior Or
der of Un*ted American Mechanics..
The initial, session of thc convention
will be ?held in tho hall of tho houae
of ropreseutativea tomorrow morning.
Tho order has 150 subordinate coun
cils throughout thc state with a mem
bership approrlmatelng 10,000.
Gov. Manning will deliver the ad
dress of wolcome for- tho State of
South Carolina, and Mayor Lewie A.
Griffith, M. D., will speak for tho
City of Columbia. Thos. H. - I'oe oles,
attorney general will represent -the
C?ympla order in the address o fwel
come to the Visiting delegates, and
Wade Hampton Cobb, solicitor, fie
various fraternal orders of Colum
bia.
BRITISH VESSEL
GOES TO BOTTOM
London, Aur\ 2.-The British
steamship Clintonia has been snnk.
The. 54 persona aboard were saved.
The Clintonia was a vessel of 3.838
tons gross and was owned by J. Rob
inson and sons of Nc? th Shields, lt
is teported that abo sailed from Tyne
mouth for Marseilles July 2 and was
bunt lu Sunderland in 1907. She waa
350 feet long with a beam of 50 feet.
?"-.--*>~--.-.-^?-^y^w^y^
BRITISH SUBM.
MANY VESSE
BACK TO Pi
London, Aug. 2.-The British ad
miralty tonight announced Vtat a
British submarine had returned and
reported the sinking of German tor
pedo boat destroyer Of about a han?
dred ton? displacement July 26th efl
the German covtst. These classes ol
i vessels.carry about seventy nw?. Tba
admiralty also announced that Brit'
BEL0WN0R1L
CENSUS ESTIMATES TOTAL
WILL BE FOUR MILLION
LESS THAN IN 1914.
75.3 PER CENT
NORMAL JULY 25
Condition of South Carolina's
Crop is Given as 72 Per Cent
Big Reduction Year.
Washington, Aug. 2.-The rotton
crop will be approximately 11,970,937
equivalent to five hundred pound
bales. Compnred with 16,934,830
last year. Thc estimate is from the
.unofDcially calculated government's
condition report. Thc condition ia
75 3-10 per cent.
. Washington, Aug. 2.-The condition
of the growing cotton crop of the
United States on July 2g was 73.4 per
cont of a normal, thG United States
dopartmcnt of agriculture's crop re
porting board announced at noon to
day in its tiiird condition report of
tho season. That condition compares
with 80.3 per cent on Juno 25 this
year, 76.4 por cent on July 25 last
year, 7l)*? per cent in 1013 and 78.5
per cent, tho average condition on
July 25 for the last ten years.
The area plunted to cotton ar. I un
der cultivation on June 25 this year,
as ji. eviously reported, was 31,535,000
acres, a denrensc of 5,871,000 acres,
or 15.7 per cent from that under cul
tivation on Juno 25 last year. A
condition of 100 per cent of a normal
on July 25 would be equivalent to a
yield of 241.3 pounds of cotton to tho
acre, thc bureau of crop estimates baa
announced.
. Weather,conditions, generally, hayo
beon favorable to. tho cropltnroughout
tho - month. oxept in Texas, where
there was a lack of rain.
In the northern, portions c. tho belt
tho weather .was too cool for rapid
growth durlq/g1 the first week of the
.month nnd wet weather delayed pro
per cultivation, especially in Oklaho
ma, Mississippi and portions of oili
er states. The drought in Texas was
largely 'relieved, and tho crop mude
-satisfactory growth in that ns well as
in most oilier states of thc belt. Boll
weevil continued to increase in Tex
as, and were reported from several
other sections.
During the second week of tito
month moderately warm ? weather,
with local showers, over i?e central
and eastern portions of the belt fa
vored a generally satisfactory growth,
although thc plant was reported as
still small In some northern locali
ties, due to cool weather, and the
fields aro grassy in others. In
Texas and Oklahoma much clear
weather, with warm sunei'iine, favored
cultivation and rapid growth over tho
greater part of those statu, but in
southe-n Texas thc absence of gener
al rains for several weeks retarded
growth. Boll, weevil, continued active
in many parts of Texas, as well as
in Mississippi and Alabama. Texas
marketed lt's first halo on July 9.
Thc- third week found warm nights
throughout, tho bait with gen oral ly
sufficient soil moisture ovijr central
and eastern districts. T??t greatly
favored cotton and good growth hon
orai ly waa reported. Dry weather pre
vailed in Texas, but thc plant was
standing the drought well and it waa
said to be developing rapidly In Ok
lahoma and 'Arkansas. Cultivation
bad proceeded satisfactorily and tho
crop generally was very clean. Boll
weevil became looa activo-in Texas
during that week, but they were re
porto! as far cast aa tho Alabama
Georgia line and lu western Florida.
Georgia's first bale was marketed
July 22.
Comparisons of conditions, by
states, follow:
July 2" Juno 25 July 25
1914 1913 10-yr-av
Virginia.. .. ..' ..79 78 89 81 82
North Car.. .. ..78 79 86 77 82
South Car.. .. v.72 75 79 75 ?8
Georgia.,.,76 19 82 76 7?
Florida.78 7? 86 83 82
Alabama.... .. ..71 78 81 79 78
Mississippi.* .. .,76 84 79 77 76
(CONTINUED ON PAGE SDL)
ARINE SINKS
LS AND GETS
>RT IN SAFETY
lieh submarinos sank a steamer of
.?bout three thousand tons on the
' Asm tlc cosst ot tho Sea of Marmora
nd also sank a small steamer. Tn ey
ten fired torpedoes at lighters elong
tlie side of the arsenal at Constanti
nople and fired at a powder mill and
ammunition train. There were sev
eral explosions bot the definite resolt
ls unknown.
President Vilbrum CulHntiiiie.
SUPPLEMENTAL NOTE
RECEIVED Y ESTERDA Y
DEALS WITH AMERICAN PROTESTS'AGAINST BRITISH DE
TENTION OF NEUTRAL SHIPS CARRYING NON
CONTRABAND CARGOES-TEXT TO BE
PUBLISHED WEDNESDAY
Washington, Aug. 2.-Socretary
Lansing tonight lind before him three
notes from Great Uri tala dealing with
United States protest concerning t io
interruption of neutral trade and one
German note discussing the sinking
of tho Amrrii. in ship William P.
Frye.
The British notes ?jill probably be
published 'Wednesday morning amt
tho German note on the next day.
Washington, Aug. 2.-Great Bri
tain's supplemental note, replying .to
the American representations as to
interference with neutral shipping,
reached the state department today
and will be published WcdnesJay
morning, with the one received last
week on the same subject and tho
b'llrd noto regarding tho detention of
tho American steamer Nechcs, which
also arrived today.
Secretary Lansing said this sup
plemental not : replied to thc caveat
sent by the United Suites, July 17 de
claring thia governmentarould not
BOND ELECTION
IN GREENWOOD
recognize the validity of prize court
proceedings taken under restraints
Imposed by British law in derogation
of tile, rights of American citizens un
der luter?atonal law. Tho caveat
was filed to avoid atiy misunderstand
ing as to this, government's attitude
toward the orders in council.
Ofllcials here refused to discuss tho
notes. Tie British objected to the
publication pt any portion of them un
til 1 the yaro released under agree
ment by tho two governments.
The Neches case involves tho right
of a belligerent to seise goods origi
nating in enemy country or in a neu
tral crountry adjacent to un enemy
country and supposed to bo subject
to its influence, but destined for an
other neutral crountry. Heretofore
, international law has regarded such
j goods exempt from seizure unless
' rasslug through blockade lin rs. So
? far the Uuited States has refused to
; recognize tho ally blockade of the
North Sea.. The supplemental notes
1 arc understood to defend the British
nctlon tn thc Ncchbs case.
FLORIDA SUFFERS
FROM BIG RAINS
Greenwood, Aug. 2.-The much
discussed bond elections wilt be held
in Greenwood on Tuesday. All
quaUBed vfaters will cast their ballots
for or against tho issuance of $10.0,000
for permanent street improvements
and for or against $35,000 for the pur
pose of refunding aird paying eondn
maturing. during toe year 1016 ami
, for'the purpose o? erecting an addi
tional school bu ldiug.
GERMANY MAY NOT
ANSWER LAST NOTE
Berlin, Aug. 2.-Wireless via Say
ville. The following is among tho
news item of tho over naas agency,
j Notwithstanding reports to the con
trary, the government bu? not yet
decided w?:other. thc American note
regarding German submarine warfare
will bo answered. Tho;, government
! awaits for thc text to be announced
(hy America in the noto to Great-Bri
tain before deciding what further
steps will ho taken.
! *++*????**?**+?*?#?* * ?
Tampa, Fla., Aug. 2.-Thera has
been much damage to railroad tracks
and growing crops tn tie Pinollse
Peninsular section -as a result ot
rains. Probably a hundred thousand
will be the total loss. West Palm
Beach has roported thousands of dol
lars toss on account of floods.
HEAT WAVE BROKEX
Washington, Aug. t.-The
weall)'jr bureau announced to
night that the heat wave in tho
eastern section bas been brok
en, fr
??*?*?.#*??*??????*? ? * *
BRITISH SUBMARIN RINKS
LARGE GERMAN TRANSPORT
Petrograd, Aug. 2.-it was officially
announced ton iaht that a British sub
marine had sunk a big German trans
port in the Baltic.
MEXICAN CAPI
OCCUPIED Bl
FOOD SITU J
Washington, Aug. 2. -Official Con*
flrmation of tho reoccupation of
Mexico City by the Carranza forces
is reported at the state department.
A message to the American Red
Cross from Mexico says there, have
been cases of death ama coi I a pre s
from starvation. Charles J. O'Con
nor of the Ped Cross, says prices are
prohibitive. And there ls practically
no corn. Some people are eating
leaves, grass, weens and dead horses
?. S. WILL
PAN-AME!
TO PACIF
CROWDS ATTEND
BECKER FUNERAL
Police Removed Plate From Cof
fin Which Cist Reflection on
Gov. Whitman-Many Beauti
ful Floral Offerings.
New York, Aug. 2.-Charles Beck
er's funeral wa ; held from tho church
of St. Nicholas or Tolcutine In the
Bronte.
Tho church was filled and overflow
ing to tho street. The crowds were
BO great that police reserves wero
called.
Thero wero carriages for soveral
hlocks. C'ie was filled with flowers.
Tn o largest was a floral cross reading
"Sacrificed to police." Tho card said
'*From sj Friend." The undertaker
was instructed not to divulge tho
names ot thc pallbearers. Friends
gathered at th,. Becker home to view
the body and formed a lino half a
mile. Those who saw tho casket no- .
?iced a now plato reading "Charles
Becker, died July 30, 1915. Tho plate
was removed by t'be police yesterday
which bore tbe allegation "Murdered
by Governor 'Whitman." Many police
men, nearly all In civilian (?lothos,
viewed tho body. -
GEBMnalLE?SE
AMERICAN CITIZEN
Consular Clerk Charged With Aid
ing Englishman Out of Ger- .
many to Be Sent Home.
Berlin, Aug. 2.-Harry I*. Wilson,
clerk in the American consulate ?ero,
bold on the German cbargo that Uo
assisted a British subject to secure
an American passport, will be releas
ed tomorrow at the request of the
United States and sent homo. Ameri
can Ambassador Gerard questioned
him today about money he is alleged
to have sent home, but witliout re
sult. *
CHARGES AGAINST
i . NEWBERRY MAN
E. S. Werts Must Answer to
Charge of "Misconduct in
Office."
Columbia. August 2.-Eugone 8.
Worts, auditor of Newberry county,
has been ordered to show cause by
Gov*. Manning next Thursday woy he
should not be removed from office.
Mr. Werta Is charged with "miscon
duct in office." The hearing will bo
held in tho governor's office at the
State House. Mr. Werta ia s former
county superintendent of education of
Newberry county and has Hervel for
several years ss auditor.
Tennis Tournament.
Crawford Notch, N. H., Aug. 2.
New Hampnlre state and White
Mour.v- 'n tennis championships are
the object of a tournemcnt begun to
day.
for Swimming Championship.
Bar Harbor. Me., Aug. 2.-Con
teats to determine Maine's champion
swimmers began today.
-r--. ?' , .-f,_
?TAL AGAIN
Y CARRANZA;
\TION SERIOUS
snd mules. Stillman said the city
waa re-occupied on urgent orders
from Carranza. "The.'e was a severe
fight Friday east of Guadeloupe. The
dictator bf the telegraph expected
telegraphic ' communications to be
resumed Bundey afternoon snd com
munication from Tala via Pscbua ls
being pushed northward. The occupa
tion of Zacatecas by Obregon's torces
is reported and it is expected ?hst
Carrasca TV IB move the entire govern
ment to Mexico City dring August.
, INVITE
?CAN AID
Y MEXICO
SOUTH AND CENTRAL AMER
ICAN MINISTERS TO CON
FER WITH LANSING
NO PLANS FOR
INTERVENTION
Attitude of Mexican Leaders On
Question Not Known-Villa
Hostile Toward U. S.
Washington, Aug. 2.-The United
States has decide! to ask the co
operation of South and Central Amer
ican governments in the next step to
restore peace in Mexico. The - state
department announced tonight- that
there will he an informal conference
Thursday on tho Mexican situation
between Secretary Lansing and the
ambassadors from Argentina. Brasil,
Chile, and throe ranking ministers Qt
the South American republic,-namely
.those of Uollva, Uragua and Guate
mala.
The Invitation to Latin American
countries to act Jointly with the Unit
ed StateB In regard. to Mexico, lt ls
understood, would be welcomed, hy
them and it is believed would carry
out Wilson's pun for a closer rela
tionship between the United Staten and
t'ier Southern neighbors and to show
that the United StateB "cordera Ilia
Mexican question tho common cause
of Pan American groups and that the.
United States has no 4?efcot^tftsA?oew
al aggression in Mex] cor -"Xpilir
tervention ls not regarded aa likely
to be the next step, etti lt ls koowa
that should armed force beiroma nec
essary to open op the railroad to
Mexico City for provision tftuV Lat
in-American countries would bi. glad
to do their share
It ls also known that the Un j ted
States has kept Latin/AmerUitt'close
ly informed conditions ott Mexico and
H la believed Wilson has Idhi'liad this
plan in mind. The BrAqlftan minis
ter in Mexico City, during some time
has been the source to which the Halt
ed states has turned tor caring for
her interests there.
lt ls unknown Just how the factipna
in Mexico would regard such a joint
action. Tho suggestion has mst with
the declaration that somo Sfi?th Amer
ican countries hatte typified it ? so
called "Clontlflc" element? 0? tho
other hand there are maw Mexican
leaders w'.to will Wbieoma aimPsi ?ny
plan restoring constitutional govern
ment and assuring terri Jhrial inte
grity.
It is believed the recent alarming
reports from Mexico City haste?ed the
United States decision. V *',?;:
The stat? department is also wor
ried about reports that Villa today
drove out American and other for
eign merchants at Chihuahua City and
said fie United States could "go to
hell if lt don't like lt."
Villa Garrison Revolts.
El Paso, sAug. 2.-The three hun
dred men composing tb,?'Yilla garri
son at Guama, seventy-eight ' miles
south of here, have revolted, impris
oned their officers and declared for
Carranza, according to a report to tho
Carranza consulate h?re' today. A
railroad official confirmed the re
port.
El Paso, Aug. 2. -penara! Ornolat,
commander of tho Vitia ' trulfts at.
Juarez tonight entered a general de
nial of the report that Villa expelled
any foreign merchants or executed
tn Chihuahua City, or used atty "in
solent" language- towards/ the United
States. Orn?les said he wee present
at the conference between Villa and
the merchants-. '.'
T. R. WONT
WITH REP
mm
Oyster Bay. N. Y., Aug. 2.-Theo
dore roosevelt returned tonight from
a western trip and issued1 a 'statement
deelsring it would he impossible for
him to ally himself with Republicana
In New York state politics.
** J
? FIFTEEN DEATHS ?ROM +
? HEAT IN PHIXABWHU *
+ -? +
? Philadelphia, Aug. *
? There were fifteen deaths, In- *
? eluding eight babies, from heat 4?
? today. This makes forty nahe ?
? deaths from heat In the last *
? four days. +