The intelligencer. (Anderson, S.C.) 1915-1917, May 16, 1915, Image 1
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VOLUME II.
ANDERSON, S. C. (SUNDAY MORNING, MAY 16, 1915.
NUMBER 107.
AMERIC
REA
GERARD DELIVERED NOTE
TO FOREIGN OFFICE
YESTERDAY
INTEREST TURNS
TO GERMAN REPLY
Officials Believe Submarine At
tacks Will Cease Till Mat
ter ta Decided.
Washington, May 15.-United States
officiait! (oday received word that Am
! ador Gerard lind presented the
American noto regarding the LUBI
tnnta tragedy and other occurcncea
in tile war zone, to the German gov-,
ernmcril's minister of foreign affairs
ut Berlin.
Anxiety over the delay in the note's
transmission is relieved. Interest is
awakened in Hie nature of Germany's
reply, lt would not be considered
surprising here if a response was not
received for eight days, It is thought
possible that Gerard might report
earlier on the manner tuo govern
ment, semi-official and the press re
ceived tho note. Meanwhile United
States officials feel confident there
will be no submarino attacks on
[(assenger ships while the questions
involved arc being resolved. This be
lief |s shared in German official cir
cles. Press dispatches direct from
Berlin today intimated that Germany
would willingly submit the questions
raised by the United States note to
arbitrations. It is intimntcd that ?bis
might ho seriously considered. There
in a grrnt growing conviction that a
war will be found to amicably settle
the differences between the United
States and Germany. Many sugges
tions have been made. One which
was given serious thought was a plan
to ref uso clearances papers to a bel
ligerent ships carry,.ig war.munitions
oi- absolute contraband If they also
carry' passengers. This Involves no
embargo and separates passenger and
contraband traffic.
London, May 15.-Thc Exchange
1 elcgraph company hoe received the
following mo8agc from Amsterdam:
"Telegram from Berlin states that
the Vosslsohe-Zoltung announces that
high government circles In Germany
favor j submission of tho question of
Lusitania's sinking and difficulties
with Amerlcnn arising therefrom to a
court of arbitration."
Washington, May 15.-Suggestion
of arbitration contained In today's
dispatches will be received among
officials h?rc with informal com
ment; thai such a course was among
the consid?rations which had occur
red at Wasington, but it was point
ed out lt probably would not be sat
isfactory unless assurances aro given
in the meantime that submarine war
fare on merchant ships be suspended.
Officials pointed out that unless that
be done, more lives might be lost
while arbitration is in progress.
Washington, May 15.-State depart
ment officials announced today that a
cablegram from Ambasador Gerard,
sent 'from Berlin at 7 o'clock last
night, said he had not received tho
American noto to Germany. Further
advices am expected soon, but offi
cials took steps to trace the ' note
and hasten it's delivery. .
Ambassador Page t Rome, cabled
last night that the note was relayed;
.there yesterday afternoon on Italian
telegraph lines and officials felt it
wa-; sn re lt would Teach Ambassador
Gerard today.
With the presentation of the note
to tho German foreign office the
United Sates will have rested its
cuBe and Germany is expected td
make the next move. It ls confident
ly expected that Germany will give
the matter immediate consideration.
OFFICE?SW?LI
BANK'S ALLEGATIONS
McAdoo and Williams Answer
Rigas Bank Com
plaint.
Washington, May 15.-Secretary
\ McAdoo and1 Comptroller Williams to
day flied' specific denials of. the
Charges ,of conspiracy and malice
against the Riggs NaUnaal Bank of
this.city, in the MstrlctSPColumbia
Supreme Court. This ?ti in reply
.to thc Injunction proceeaingS which
alleged they conspired to wreck the
bank.
YfllsoB Note Indorsed.
NJcmpht*. May 14v~-Th* Nai.?onal
Industrial Traffic league at the itnal
session of Its apring meeting hero to
. day, adopted resolutions Indorsing
a'resident Wilsons noba to Germany.
AN MES?
CHES Gl
DERNBERG
Td LE AV
FORMER GERMAN COLONIAL
ENC HAD BECOME UNDEj
LIEVES EMBARRA
Washington. May I?.-Dr. Bern
hard Deruhuvg. former German colo
nial secretary and unofficial spokes
man lu the United States for the Ger
man cause, has voluntarily decided to
leave the country in view of the cri
tical turn in the relations between the
United States and Germany. The
German cmbasaay today confirmed
this.
The president and Secretary Bryan
were appraised Informally of Dern
burg's decision through the German
ambassador before tho new? became
General ly known.
This relieved the president of an
embarrassing situation, lt Is known
that the president strongly disap
proved of Homburg's utterances justi
fying thc Lusitania's sinking. Officials
actually considered legal methods of
ending Dernburg's activities. His de
cision to leave made unnecessary the
plan to Intimate to the German am
bassador tho fcellnR of United State's
.;oMornment in tho matter. It ls be
lieved that Dornburg will go to Hol
land on an American ship.
Washington. May 15.-Dr? Bernard
Dernberg, so often referred to as the
unofficial spokesman of Emperor Wil
liam in the United States, has made
plans to leave this countr yon his own
initiative in a short time. It became
known in official quarters hero today
that in view of the intimations that
President Wilson and his cabinet w< n
displeased with Dr. De rn burg k.
SALMAS CONSENTS
- TO RETAIN PREMIERSHIP
ANNOUNCEMENT OF HIS DE
CISION COOLED TEMPER
OF RIOTING POPULACE
TROOPS WITHDRAW
King Emamel Unable to Persuade
Others Ministers to Accept
Vacant Piece.
F.ome. May 16.-Salandras has con
nented to retain tho premiership. The
nows changed the peoples temper.
They have calmed down sud tho
troops have been withdrawn. Yes
terday's mob ls gone, and the peaceful
crowds tonight didn't go to tho Aus
trian embassy. Previously tho king
nacl requested the fermer minister
of tho treasury. Cercano, to form a
cabinet. He refused and tho king
then.called Salandra to a conference.
Earlier today the president of the
chamber deputies, Marcora, refused
t* ~ Hng's similar request.
Marcora Refused the Job.
Rome, May 15.-Signor Marcora,
president of the Italian chamber o'f
deputies, who was requested by King
Victor Emmanuel to form a new
cabinet In succession ot tho Saun
dra ministry, had refused Ute com
mission. It is probable that the king
will Insist. Premier Salandra re?
mailling In power.
NOTE TO GERMANY
AFFECTS MARKET
Questro Has Decidedly Depres
sing Effect--Crop Prospect
Favorable.
Now York, May 16.-The question
of the United States' relations with
Germany far outweighed all other
important factors in this week's stock
market. Complications growing out of
Ute sinking of the'Lusitania ?re view
ed from every angle and so far ss
they bore upon the market Ute Affect
wore decidedly depressing. Stocks de
clined for the greater part of the
-week .making lowest prices yet. In
numerous Instances a large part, if
fmrail the K*tns made in the March
rue, were effected.
Crop prospects are highly favorable?
and big harvests are'assured if na
untoward events. General trade con
ditions as denoted by bank clearings
are improving.
SAGE
?RMANY
DECIDES
E AMERICA
, SECRETARY REALIZES PRES
SIRABLE-DEPARTURE RE
SSING SITUATION
speeches justifvI1K thc sinking of thc
Lusitania und wltn sonic of his other
public utterances. which they be
lieved were calculated to array the
sentiment bi the Germana in the
United States against the Washington
government.
The friends of Dr. Dernburg here
have persuaded him to leave tho
United States. Just when Doctor
Dernburg would leave was not made
known. It was believed that he will
go to Cuba cr South America.
Might Pro Te Menace.
Wnshlngto-i. May 15.-Dr. Derti
berg'n activities have been closely
observed by the president and the
other high officials herc, who carno
to a conclusion last week that a con
tinuation of IIIB speeches and stac
mcnta might. In tho event of a criti
cal turn to the relations with Ger
many, menace thc domestic welfare
of Amorica.
It has boen denied repeatedly by
thc German embassy, as well as by
Dr. Dernberg himself, thst ho ls a
spokesman for tho German govern
ment or that he had an ofilclal stand
ing.
Dr. Dcrnhnrv Silent.
j .Now York. May lf>.-Dr. Bernhard
Dernburg today declined to discuss
j 'he statement from Washington that
,.e would soon leave the United
i States
DB. PAUL H. E. SLOAN
HAS PASSED AWAY
DISTINGUISHED OFFICIAL OF
CLEMSON COLLEGE DIED
SUDDENLY YESTERDAY
FUNERAL. TODAY
Services at 2:30 O'clock in St.
Pauls Church, Pendleton -
Sketch of Life.
Dr. Paul H. E. Sloan, treasurer of
Clemson College from the time it was
founded until a short while ago, and
one ot the best known and most be
loved men in South Carolina, died
suddenly yesterday morning at 7:30
o'clock while scated In his favorite
chair in his home at thc state insti
tution which he so dearly loved. The
funeral services will be held this af
ternoon at 2:30 o'clock. In St. Paul's
Episcopal church, at Pendleton, con
ducted by the rector, 'he Rev. May
nard Marshall. Interment will be In
Pendleton cemetery. No services will
be held at the home.
Dr. Sloan waa 79 years of agc, and
was the sdn of Benjamin and Eliza
Earle Sloan The latter being the
daughter of the late J. Baylis Earle.
Only one member of the Immediate
family, Mr. Frauk Sloan of Seneca
now survives.
. Dr. Sloan spent all of his long and
useful life at Pendleton and Clemson
College. Early In life he studied medi
cine, and was graduated as a prac
ticing physician, spending most of bia
time conducting a drug business in'
Pendleton. When Clemson College
was established the board of trustees
in searching for a capable and ef
ficient pe* son to serve them as treas
urer, selected Dr. Sloan. His election
gave universal satisfaction, and from
year to yoar he haa been reelected,
,hls services being satisfactory in ev
ery respect to the trustees. About
two years ago the trustees decided to
relieve Dr. Sloan of the greatest part
Ot the burden of the treasurer's of
fice, apd while reelecting him, giving
him his home and hJs regular salary a
largo part of the work was devolved,
on a young man. Mr. Sam W. Evans,
who served directly under Dr. Sloan
for several yeera. The trustees ap
preciated Dr. Sloan's great and good
and faithful work, and they wanted
to make it easy for him in bis late
years.
Dr. SI Jan, who waa s favorite with
the members ot the faculty and with
the boys who attended college since
the day lt opened the doors, conttaaed
to live at ike college, and even np to
the last few days he bas bees mingling
(CONTIK UKD ON PAO* TKO.)
PORTUGAL
IN THROES OF
REVOLUTION
PRESIDENT ARRIAGA RE
PORTED TO HAVE ABAN
DONED ?ALACE
NAVY SUPPORTS
REVOLUTIONISTS
Royalists Disclaim Responsibility
j
for Movement--Rebellion
Reported Crushed.
-L
Madrid. May ir?.-President Arriaga
of Portugal is reportad to have dis
appeared.
Pari?. May 15.-A Madrid dispatch
Kays Portugal's president has aban
doned tho palace ana has gone to Lis
bon under escort of the republican
guard.
London. May 15.-The outbreak of
the revolution in Portugal which ls
reported to be supported by the na .',
leaves only Spain, Switzerland, Hol
land and Scandanavian countries not
either at war or suffering from do
mestic upheavals. '
Little news come from Lisbon but
it ls reported tho navy bombarded the
capita, lied by army, which remained
loyal to President Manuel De'Arriaga.
Royalists residing here say;their par
ty did not start tho revolution.
Unconfirmed reports tonight say
the revolutions haa been crushed.
..... v.. -^??t^^^?&ti&?m
London, May 15.-A nowa agency
dispatch from Madrid declaros that
there has been received there infor
mation, telling of a grave revolution
ary movement in Portugal. One report
ls that tho revolutionists are in con
trol of the situation at Lisbon.
This information has reached the
Spanish ministry of the Interior. Thc
rebellion is said to have broken out
in Ciombra, Oporto. Lisbon and San
ta rem. Fugitives reaching Badajose
describe the situation as extremely
menacing. The telegraph and tele
phone communications have been sev
ered and the troops appear to be
powerless.
The Fab ra 'tews agency from whose
agent the dispatch comes, gives it nut
under reserves, but says that he be
lieves that the information is prob
ably corect. There have been previ
out indications of a serious revolu
tionary movement against the pres
ent republican government in Portu
gal.
The government has been freely
characterized by its opponents as
drastic and aron-arv to an impos
sible degree. There have been some
political assassinations. Broad riots
in Lisbon were followed by the pro
clamation of martial law throughout
the republic. Numerous anarchistic
leaders wero arrested.
The army and navy have been sus
pected of disaffection. Officers of each
branch have been arrested. The so
called republic of northern Portugal
even was established several weeks
ago. A very strict censorship has
been maintained by tho Portuguest
authorities, but enough newspapers
slipped through to show that the sit- j
uation has grown steadily worse.
Former Premier Assassinated.
London. May 15.-A disptach from
Madrid to Reuters says that lt ls re
ported thst Dr. Alfonso Costa, the
feigner premier of Portugal, has been
aSbasslnated in Lisbon.
WILL NOT INTERFERE
Vf THAW CA8E
New York, Msy 15.-The appellate
division of the supreme court de-tiriod
that lt will not* Interfere with the
plan to have Harry K. Tbaw'o mental
status place before a icry for deter
mination.
The court dismlsse dthe prohibi
tory writ which. If sustained, would
have enjoined tho supreme court from
submitting the case to a jury next
Monday. ** JssffiHM
ooooooooqoooooooooo/o
o RAILROADS CAN'T RUN ?o
o ' STEAMSHIPS OH LAKES o
o' -- o
o Washington. May 13.-The o
o Inti r?tate Commerz? Commis- o
o sion today decided that rail- o
o roads Owning and operating o
o steamship lines on the Orent o
o Lakes must give them np after o
o December first. This is one o
o of the most sweeping decisions o
o of recent years. o
o 0
oooooooooooooooooooo
LITTLE
IN Gl
STRIKE IN ]
ADDS TO(
TROOPS CENTERED AT MILAN
FRENZIED MOBS-ROYAL Pi
TRIAN CONSULATES i
Rome. May 1">.-A crowd this morn
ing paraded with an effigy of the
Gernia.i emperor. I'nahle tn resist
th?? police, the crowd humed tlie. effigy
rather than surrender it.
Milan, Mnv 15.-Situation here ls
serious resulting from the general
Btrike proclaimed as a protest against
?he tren dof Italian political events.
Troops have, been centered hore from
nearby garrisons in sufficient force
to check any serious nii.vemer.t.
The royal palace, the nrofec.turo
German and the Austrian consulates
are guarded. Much apprehension ls
felt concerning the coming funeral of
a seventeen year old workman, named
Gadda, who died from wounds sus
tained during the riot.
II. S MARINES TO
AID AMERICANS
-WILL BE LANDED AT GUAY
MAS AND RUSHED TO
TROUBLE ZONE
-_
MEXICANS WONT
FIGHT INDIANS
Consular Advices Confirm Re?
ported Killing of Ameri
cans.
Washington, May lf>.-United States
marinea will be landed at Guayamas
and sent tn the aid of the Americans
threatened by Yaqui Indians, if com
manders of thc warships sent to that
Mexican port believe it is necessary.
Rear Admiral Benson, acting secre
tary of the navy conflrred with Secre
tary Bryan today. Ile later said he
hoped tho Americans will be able to
reach the coast, where they will be
taken aboard the warships. Comman
der McGruder of the Raleigh has
been authorized to send landing par
ties if necessary. The Raleigh and
the New Orleans have been ordered to
Guayamas. Thc stnto department ad
vices today confirmed tho reported
killing of three Americans by the
Yaquis. Admiral Howard, command
ing thc Pacific ficct. notified thn de
partment tonight that thc Mexicans
.ind Yaquis aro still fighting. The
regular Mexican troong refused to
fight the Yaquis.
GREENVILLE SHERIFF
GALLED NE COURT!
Must Show Cause Why Fines Col?
lected Were Not Accounted
For.
Greenville, May 15.-By the Order
of the court of general sessions Sher
iff Praetor and former Jailor W. B.
Kellar are required to show cause
next Wednesday before Judge Prince
why certain amounts of money collect
ed by them as fines should not bc paid
to the county treasurer. Sheriff
Rector is now preparing his affidavit,
to account for these amounts, and this
v. ill b? returned to the court next
I Monday The return will be heard In
open court on the following Wednes
I day at in o'clock.
It is understood that former Jailer
Kellar ls also preparing bia affidavit
j and it ls very probable he and Sher
iff Rector will present their affidavits
[at the same time.
A rule has siso been Issued sgalnst
C. R. Bramlett. convict foreman re
quiring him to ahow canse why hs has
not turned over to the county treas
urer, $26. which he ls alleged to have
collected from h.. P. Hendrix for the
discharge of Bd. Jones, a convict.
PROGRi
RE AT CC
ITALY
CONFUSION
TO CHECK MOVEMENT OF
VLACE, GERMAN AND AUS
DLOSELY GUARDED
landon. May iii.-Greece. Bulgaria
in?r Rumania, await Italy's decision,
regarding their jnining thc allies. It
is predicted Snlandra will form n new
;overnmont with leaders of the strong
3r parties in the chamber.
Foomc. May K>.-A strike has
been proclaimed at Milan as a pro
test against the course of political
svents in Italy Troops are occupy
ing all strategical points in the city.
Rome. May 15.-Riotous demonstra
tions' continued at Rome throughout
last night In favpr or war. One of the
most violent outbreaks occurred be
roro the Austrian embassay. The Tri
buna, In a special edition, today denied
Italy had repudiated the triple al
liance as reported.
BLIND TIGERS
GOVERNOR WRITES MAYOR
GRACE TO TAKE FUR
THER ACTION
. ... Vi i ' ii li v?i , Vsfrnfrt
SAYS ONLY TWO
HAVE CLOSED UP
One Man Died and Other Place
Was Burned Out-Wants
Immediate Action.
Columbia, May 15.-Governor Man
ning tonight made public the follow
ing copy of a letter to Mayor Grace
of Charleston:
"In regard to the report of Chief of
Police Cantwell, dated April 1915. to
you and by you transmitted to me.
This says: 'I beg to report the follow
ing parties and places have discon
tinued busnless.' '
"I. like you, received this report in
good faith, and took it to mean that
these parties had discontinued busi
ness as a result of the activities ot the
police squad. On looking into this,
however, I find that the statement of
Chief Cantwell is erroneous and mis
leading, and I will mention but two
instances-L. Williams, who died
somo months ago, and M. Hackett,
who was bumed out. Many of the
places said to be closed are selling
liquor.
, "This seems so serious to me that
it should demand an investigation, and
I suggest that you investigate this re
port. I have not received any sub
sequent report."
DANIELS DECLARES
NAVY IS EFFICIENT
Secretary of Navy Answers Critics
Who Doubt Ita Ef
fioe ney.
New York. May 13.-Secretary
Daniels defended the navy ss effi
cient and prepared for war in a speech
tonight at a dinner to the officers of
the Atlantic fleet. He promised that
the administration, with Ute support
of the people, would make tue nary
that powerful and efficient.
Secretary Daniels answered navy
critics who hare asserted the navy Ls
inadequate and unprepared.
VANDERBILT'S BODY
SOT YET RECOVERED
Washington, May 15.-Consul
Frost at Queenstown reports to tue
suite department that onshore winds
ar? sweeping the" sea where the Lusi
tania sank and that more bodies are
expected to come ashore.
Some may be Americans There is
no sign sf J?utbcrd, Vanderbilt, Sume,
Klein or Forman; Consul Frost says
the Cunard Identification are n't al
ways conclusive.
HssBBBssaSBfli
ESS
INFLICT
ALLIES CLAIM SLIGHT AD
VANCE AT SEVERAL
POINTS YESTERDAY
-
BRITISH REPULSE
ALL ATTACKS
Russians Seem to Have Stopped
Austro-Germ?n Advance in
Galicia. 3!
London, May 15. - -War Interests la
divided between the bettles tn Gali
cia, Flanders, Pasdecalate and toa
Dardanelles. The Austro-Germ?n
rush in Galicia ls apparently spent.
The British apparently resisted all
German attacks on Ypres. * The Bel
gian attacks continue from the sea to
Dix tn udp. The French advanced
north of Arras The French offensive
near Pasdcgalals apparently was not
Intended oa a big general movement,
but was mer dy a completely success
ful effort to rectify their front.
London, May 16.-In both east
and west the opposing armiea sro
apparently unable to make treat
headway at present, although severe
fighting continues.
Shattering ot the Auatrata. line
near the 'Bukowina frontier la the
single exception reported, bat this
Russian claim has not been confirm
ed from German or Austrian sources.
French offensive north of Arras baa
made but little further progress. g *
Austro-Germ?n sweep from tba
Cracow region eastward through Ga
licia is also said to have been check
ed, although Petrograd admits that
the western half of Galicia has been
wrested from the Russians
Anti-German riots in South Africa
have brou glu about a serions situs?
itlon in importan cities ot the union
or South Africa. Shops and etore
houses, hotels owned by the Gar
mans or Austrians were bunted and
sacked. Police and soldiers find it
difficult to control the crowds.
It Is reported In London that Italy
baa renounced he rall lancet with
Germany and Austria a week ago
and newe of the Anal break. la ax
pected there. Internal agitation con
tinues In Italy. Glusepppe Ms roora,
a Glrlbaldi veteran ls tb form a new
icabinet to guide Italy through the
present crisis. It ia believed at
Rome that he will be able to assem
ble a cabinet In which the opposing
factions will be represented.. He la
said to have received the support of
the retiring premier. Signor Balan
dra, who insisted on quitting office,
notwithstanding the desire Ot the
king to retain him.
President Wilson's nota to Germany
dvidoB the editorial attention ot Lob
don papera today with the Italian
crisis. There ls unanimous gratia-'
cation ovar the American communi
cation. The only regret ls that it
contama a paragraph testifying to th?
belier of Germany's observance ot
humane rutea of warfare th the past.
- ... ..
Paris, May 16.-French official
communication today says French
'.roops have pushed back the Ger
man line 300 yards tn the direction
of Souches. Otherwise there has
been no changea tn the battle In
Northern France
OFFER REWARD
FOR MARION NEGRO
W. O. W. Offer $50 for Capture
of Man Who Shot Erwe?
Cook.
Marion, May 16.-So far the negro
Reuben Smith, who shot and killed
Mr. Elwell Cook has not been cap
tured, though the officers are still
eearcbing for him. Tbs crime baa
aroused much indignation here, where
Mr. Cook la well koowa and highly
esteemed. The Marlon Camp Wood
men of the World, of which thu victim
waa a member, has offered a reward of
$60 for hts captors which baa been
supplemented by a reward of $25 by
Marlon connell No. KS J. O. U. A.
M.
?Danish Steamer Torpedoed.
London. May 16.-The Danish
steamship Mar thea was torpedoed and
punk off Aberdeen tbts morning by a
Germ?n submarine. Her crew of
eighteen men was saved,'
Spencer Chosen as Director.
New York; May lb.-At a meet
ing of the board of directors of the
Southern Railway company held hera
yesterday Henery B. Spencer was
sleeted a director to succeed Col. A.
B. Andrews of Raleigh, N. C., de
ceased. Charles Lanier wan ?Usted a
member of the executive committee
of the board of directors.