^ , '? 1 . - . .* , ? / % mha?* i^iii 'i^i^r' *' llWtfU k^_ :=-zrrr:~ 1 . 'W'r'T^ [ "ill ? 1 : L- .? . . '. " ,-y ' ', ^ BlSVOTSD TO IITKRATQRR, THB ARTS, SCXEffCJ, AGRICPZ.TPR1, HEWS, POLITICS &G.> ^|.. * TERM8~r*-fWP DOLLARS PER ANNUM,] . "I'Qt il be Instilled into the Hearts of your Children that the Liberty^ the Press is the Palladium ef all your Rightii."?Suniut. " [PAYABLE IN ADVANCE ^ *?=; ? ?--^-^r ?^=== * ,,y,. " ''' ' ' = ,, * r-? . ? BT TV. A. LEE AND HUGH WILSON, JR. ABBEVILLE, SOUTH CAROLINA, FRIDAY MORNING, AUGUST 24, 18G0. * '' > VOLUME VIJI.t-NO. 17. * - * * 1 DRY LADITS il it< peculiarly miiich. 11. wui^ii a snort tur.e bring on the montlilv period with reuulprit r CAUTION?These fills ?hnulil not be taken l>y fenmlca tint nr?**|ir?,Lriiaut, during the first three months, ii? 'hov are sure to hrintr "ii Miscarriage ; bul tit evi-ry other tunc. ami in every other erxse Hi"v an- pt-i !"? ? * I3 postngPfitriftip.General agent, for U. S., .'ob Moses.liochcater Sold in Abbeville i>y Donald Mcl.auchlin, I)r. 1. Branch, and C. II. Allen, and all Druggists everywhere. Van Sehack ?k Griersoti, Charleston, Wholesale Agents." 7, 1IH HOWARD ASSOCIATION. 5*15 I LA DELPIII A. A JScncvaUnt insLituiiOii e*tabii*htd by sprri/fl endowment, fur t!f relief of the tick ana Pitt iretucd. ajjtictcd with Virulent and Epidctntt Biteatcs. MEDICAL Advice gifcn gratis by the Actiug Surgeon t?> nil who apply by leltui with b description of their condition, (age, occupntion, habits of lift', it'':.,) and in cases of ex tretne poverty,Medicine furnished free of churg< Valuable Reports on the New Remedies em ploved in tlie Dispensary, sent.to jhe nttlicled in denied letter envelopes, free of charge, Twc or three Stamps for postage will be acceptable, Address, DR. J. SKfLLIN IIOUGHTON, Acting Surgeon, Howard* Association, No. 5 South Ninth Street, l'hilndolpcia, Pa. By orin(r, will bo c<>?si?lerey (he resignation of Gen. A. M. Smith. T??? friends of Col. A. L. HEARING, of rMir>-fieldi?lnte for Major Oenernl of the 1 st l>iv.ihionr South Caroliuti Militia, to fill (ho vacancy occasioned by the resignation OX Iron. A. ;>1. oMlTII. > For Tax Collector. ^. Mr. Kniroit.?Please announce Wy.R/JIillon as ? Cftni5irt?;?-for the ^flioo o f Tnx collector ns tlie ensuing fleet ion and oblifre. MANV^VOfERS. ,-i~ i The friend* ofXV>pt, MA'TTlflfkN respectfully announce him a* a candidate for ! Tux Collector nt the liext election. The friends of JAftlE8 A. MoCORD r^jpcctfullj iiuqounce him ns * Cnndidato- for Tin nqM^ection. . i^ JThe friends of 'Rr^fT f! Mo.COM B respect r fully announce him as a Cundidate for Tuj Collector at tlic next election^ We are aulhoVi?.3ii to nnnonncc S. A IlODfH? as n Candidate for Tux Collector, a the ensuing election. t. ir-a? tl, ? r.( w u ii j l>tfl? W? I v II ICHII9 ? ! V.l|'?. ". limvillk > respectfully amiounee him, o* n Candidate f?i the office of Tax L'ullcctor of Abbeville Distric i at the next election. Z*?r~ The wtncrn'tKfriend* of WESLEY A BLACK E#ec fully anuoitncc him a9 a candidate for Qrdim ry at tlie ensuirig plection. We *re?-?utbor ized to announco NATHAN I EL McCaKTS, Eeq. n candidate for Ord nary at the ensuing electron. ' For Sheriff! "s d llie friends of RUpEftl JOM3S respectful! e nnnounce hini^as a candidate for Sheriff at U eiipning election. > w N: mfriwfthfr7 Wholesale and Betail Drugtifot, NINETY-SIX, 3. cTx st TTAVJKfl enlarged bis Stock of Drii| XX and Medicines, 'would respectfully cu r tlie Attention of his friends and the publioge _ orally to his fine stock of the tamo, and so lit a continuance of their kind patronag? and li erality. II? .... M.11! r\ "._ t -Jl? c_ tic |m upuHi'n roiling i/ruitn ?? low n? any ur ,, class Drug Store in the np-country. HissUn is complete, ?4hd everything sold by hiuci. warranted tovbe freali and genuine. At ii store may be fonnd j .DYE STUFFS, PAINTS, OIL Varnishes, Varnish and Paibt' Bru?b??,Spices, Mace, CloyA^Pepper, .Teas - -of; ail kinds, and Caf=Also, ft fln? Inf. n/ ctS^fer/1 nr?/-iT? i /-1/1 ? w. v/urj^nivj AVPAVU i* and SEGARS of the best fcnufds. l> ' he Id A large and varied stock of excellent PERFUMERY, . . 't ? - I- ' He alB* ofTerrCvofeetioaariM, , i sxtA.3srx>3;aMi? % , . fure Old Tort, Madeira and ^aliag* ^ * tint* ia iwr ; ??, ? / ~^'dw.w>saiaam UY WIFE. TIV 8. A. FRAX. ( I linvc ft little pleapnnt wife, ^ Who nothing, nothinglaeka; She keeps herself and things about J The house 08 neat as wax, 1 And everything, with womnn'a taste, ! Seems placed expressl}' for The plcaaurc of a man who long litis lived a bachelor! Jler handkerchiefs nro white A3 milk ; , Her skirts as white as snow ; ller slippered feet nre small and neut, And nhvft3'a "on the go." She floats nhout ns if upborne On gum-elastic springs, Or some unseen, -mysterions power With undiscovered wings. Her glossy hair is deepest brown ; ? Her eyes ore softly dark, And from their loving depths shoots forth Full many a cheerful spark: Her sinile sends speeding on their flight The swift winged, rosy hours, And whnt was onco my darksome way Is radiant now with flowers, Mj' linen has a glossy wliito More pure than ever shone On I'ariun marble, and, what's more, There's ne'er a button gone. She knits me stockings, makes mo shirts, And darns up all my rents, And saves me half of what was once My bucholor expense. Now, all yon crusty bachelors, With life's great battle sore, Go get a wife and settle down, And play the fool no more! Don\be too nice?they're aagela all*? WffivJoviiig hearts and true, The'tfrof'et ia be kind to them, ^ > Antl;thoy'll be kind to you. the Southern Ouardi'tn. ^ I gMTER FROM IION^m^BOfCE. S abint! Farm. August 3<1, I860.. Gentlemen:?My high 1#|pect for you imhices me to liuelen reply to your note. j[ Lincoln tie elected, i tninj; tuo Soulhcni States should withdraw from the Union?nil ; it col all, then ns many as will, and if no oilier, South Carolina aloDe, in the promptest manner, mid by tho most direct means* To comprehend the full significance of Lincoliiii election, we must remember the J. Jp * * # principles, the character and the sentiment of i? e Republican party. , ~ .The vital pVinciplc of this party is negro'* efyfality, tlio only local finale of wliioJ^'-Jjs . emancipation. To see thia,*is only necessary to loolc at their plyXpriu, which, though intended for dbvious^ipgBsqns 6f poliey to ; appear conservative, yet raises tlie veil in parj;. This platform say 'we jiold,thnt all men arecremted equal, that thtfk are endowed 1 by their Creator with cerlsnh inalienaSle lights ; that among these, are life, liberty,*' ' &c.?and this on the Motion of Mr. Ged? t dings. This is.intended.to include negroes. It follows, therefore, according to Hepubli can faith, that no one can he rightfully held * in shivery. Slavery, then, is the great wrong, t ? The Republican party are bound, there? x fore, so far n? their constitutional power . goes, to remove that wrong. At presebt tlieir nrantinnl nnint of i? llio T?rr'_ > tories; when tlm question shatt no loriger 6 exist, then the District of Columbia wilt re* ccive their attention, and so on'with the ^ othfcr i^fikpsts of slavery. Supposing these outposts disposed of, then the movement t- necessarily must be directed against elavery l" in tue btatep. It would be considered en tirely constitutional by the Republican)!, U> j" ngitate tho question so i^s to influence the South by moral means to abolish slavery. And aa soon as the admissiort'bf new free ^ States, and the change of slatorf of some ol ie the border states furni&hod the necessary majority- to change the Constitution, the Republican party would ho sure to ddOHtnd *uch change, and abolish slavery in the States. The Republican party has but one stopping place emancipation. ^fr.'Siiiatoi ^ Wilson, of Massachusetts, ono^rpie ablosl ill men in the Republicajyparty, comprehend ed the mi?*ioB oftLi?M?jr, 'I tell you here l>-- to night^ thrft the agitation of hmo'lM ala it vei/ w'" continue while the foot of a slav? ;Jc: .presses the soil American Republic. " By the charter of this party, I fiodan iu sectionalism. It tea party cor,Sued entire S Jv to the Northern Staler-?both its- candi dates are Northeip taeftl The idea of thi majority section banding together for th< pqjpoBe of Belzh.g tipttn tbff Government 0, is at war witb the spirit of the Constitution The great idea 9S'.the Constitution is lh< equality of tho Tho of th< Go^rnflkAt. Tbe Northern S^tes thei ;.-betooje tha^MftMer aiiffiha South* ' 4i0k mlo aa'Inferior co*litk?i T^Risry&t AfUr^tfinJOifftckoar stration, I thiuk the question of ne , gro equality is settled against us, and.eraar cipation only a quealiou of time. I' h^v regarded this question in the same ligh for^yeam, and I Lave considered lliesucces "of the Republican party iir the Presidents election. So regarding it, I have tbofljjl lli 13 great paramount objectorour polig was to let this Republican success ocdu under the most auspicious circumstance Jor^ disruption, lyid those auspicious-cir ' curastancest thought would consist pYinci pally in the largest Attainable aympatb North, nnd t]? greatest unitjr South.These conditions I thought were ly to bo reached by a wise' and moderation on the part of the South. r*x\ ^Mkjordiiigly admed and acted in that d . faction, and I am satisfied I naver gn\ wteer counsels. I arfid to my c&nfttittfen ( Iftst. summer, that woj mtfst ?al with il I most consumate prudefcto then, in ordfer i ( profit by*th? most desperate boldness if ( became necessary,?prudence to give-l pretext for tbe election of a Republica , boldness to relieve oursolves j^om such ele< ' tidrfjf.it must, take place. ( My policy w } &. consistent policy, phidence, whea prt deuce might be. advantageous, boldne " when nothing elso was left. The time , approaching when in my opinigp the on ( alternative will bo boldness* If tbeRepu lican party, triumphal! tbe President! election, our fJgUe- baa no choice bat immediately wtthdriw, front tb# Union.i Nor is this so hazardous nn undertaking - btf conbei.v^l a Hirst Might. ' . Suppose wo ]jftvc done this. Then on ' tw^ couree# wraain t<^ our enemies. Fir ^ tbalrf must *k>n?; Mftocdly, they mt I^ltempt to ?oerca us. Either nlternnti , wiU' nbcoTri^!i?& ptir pttrpos% ^ ft Suppose tl?ey lot us i^onow-ferjr good.wi(l hipro'tfree Ej^rop? _ju gtialong very e i i"4 p'avrhnedjocr itf, 1 bettfe th^tPft degrH^l jateUHe of ? go r geoua 8 wiiu^' gfmfefj-^fcbW bo I y : ** NoM.ern " % * l?& up some morning and find tho flag of a Southern Confederacy flouting over U9.? Th?t would be n great deal better llian paying tribute to tbe John Brown sympathisers. The South still has splendid cards in her hands if bho will only play llietn. Tho constitution of Northern society is artificial iu tho extreme. Immense wealth has been accumulated there. A few are richer than tho Kings of tho East, tho multitude laboi fnr llii'ic rliiilxr hronrl mnr?1* r\f ll??o is breath?tlio breath of credit. A civil convulsion will bring their paper system o credit tumbling about their heads. Tin first gun fired in civil war will cost then $500,000,000, and strikes will not be agpfined to the shoemakers, but will becotn< epidemic. If Lincoln is electccf, let us pu them at defiance, and if they incline to trj the last argument of kings against Us?u^er} well. When, in sixty days, they havi lost $500,000,000, and hoar the ctirscs c (heir unctnplo3 ed mob, demanding breai or blood, perhaps the doctrine of negn equality will not he quite bo popular, nn< the beginning of a ppwesfu^reaction mai take place, tho harbingeF^of.fong years o ;genco and fraternity. But if no reactioi ? rtakes place, and our Northern tyrants per.sist in putting us to our metal?very well If nothing will ,do them but the sword, b -> gj^lret us show them that we can gvasp th T$wd as well as they can, that wo are nfr degenerate descendants of those gloriou heroes from whom we draw our lineage.? If tho worst comes to the worst, wc can bu fall, sword in hand, fighting for all tlia . mfrkes life desirable,-justice equality, au< r our country. But I have no fear as to th result, if it comes to a quesUon-pfarms. W can give blows as wel?as recalls' them,.an< ' wc are as n^i b'ife our winter quartet ; pn the city of New York, as they theirs i 1 JSTow Oilcans. F But wo do not^dosire war. "We wis ' peace and fraternity in tbe Unioft if posai ble; but one thing there is which ?e ar determined to hsje, in tbe Union or out< ^ it?equality. "Woe to those who woul rob us of this, for they will bring great, ca lamities on "tlieir. country, themselves,, .an ' liuraarfity. ' v ' : ; v' "WILLIAM W. BQYCE. 1 Messrs. D. L. Protenco and W. S. Lylfl sTO^Diinw, * j Hall's Journal of Ilealtb enunwg r the following. Tbe list igtgapgbl \o(m _ indefinitely eiitendfcdf Indeed^ifpne.bIiou 1 a specify all the si||^ and ridiculous Jiabi [, and prnetJCTfe by which tu^ i l( reasoning mortal's ;2iro inffifriitop y _ he would as ft! a;! Atlantic - \ o Walking^fo^Mibe sS,reebs>witli tbo puii * of an Tum^fe'lla Clicking out behind undi n the arrovor over tho shoulder. By 6ud _ denly^pfcppmg to speak to a friend, or olh cause^a person walking in the rear had h Q brain f/enetrated through the eye, in .gj lt of our streets, and died in' a few days." }g Stepping in a church aisle, after dism il sioir?ud standing to .converse with othoi ^ or to allow'tfacupaDta^of the same pow y jjai&QUt and before, far the. courtesy of pi ^ c^aehcfe to those behind. ^ To carry a long peDcil or outafi _ coatpocket. Not long since, a clqtfc i_ Na^pcrk fell, and 'the long cedar pern y BO.fn.erced an important artery, that it hi to bo. To economise time< by robbing yotin i?l of neoessnry sleep, on tbe ground t-bnt ^ hou? savedJffotn sleep is an hoorgalr for life, wbon in reality it is two boars no as ally lost, and a half dozen other boors lumij rpinvu. . , >(? } ] . To portimde yourself that jron are dStrt si, ?ng one unpleasant odor fry Inlrodftcinj ist rtronger one, that i?L attempting to svreel ve your owo uowj&bfd garmaofl^aod pern by emrelofffna; yourffeif to *W? dftrai<*J ad l*%t .perl?ta* w* W. ^Irtetfelotlij^; ri ' -. -^v.' j^ ' 4>oitio pattb'n whom Quip |h?d offend If. met him.one.day to'TfiVitfrfcei find 8tope % $ & Urn teao <<#ag.wx-1 OB. r i ^ "ALWAYS SINGING." Wliilo talking with a neighbor, I heard a sweet, plaintive voice singing that beanli- ful hymn : 'Jesus, loyer of my soul!' | The child was up stairs ; I knew it was a child's voice from its silvery softness. I < listened awhile, and then said, 'That child has a sweet voice.' 'Yes, 6lie has,' returned my frtej&d, 'sue is always singing !*" ^ Always sibging. Sweet, happy chil/fl Bird oraugel wing !' ' wi.? 1.1 ' I ?i uu > arrayed as' no;qtiecnly woman SSgiejMlfes arrayed in jewel* j^.bnee shake H their heads roll off, and you may sprinkle water over It as yoUipleaso, yet it cat) i iitV>'i^ii?^dc^piidJrot'at it was when jtlie ? dew fell STOr^qybpo"n~jt from Heaven ! ?)n ** a frosty* rneffi^g you may see Hie panes t?l glasB eoilSMTVrith lantfsicnpes, mtfufitain*, lakes and irees", blending in a beautiful, fantastic picti^re. Now lav your hand upon tWe glase, ao()%y the scratch of your finger or'-Vy (he Warmth of your palm, all the delicatc^Jbcery wtij be obliterated. So thefe v '9 i??J0iith a Beauty and purity of charac^ ter, wh'iolvw hen oncc touchcd and defiled can n.ettir bo restored,'n fr in galore .deli. catb?fhan frost Work, and which, When tort r8' and broken, will never bo rembrnidad:- ^ *? maYi who has spotted nnd soiled lu? gare* mcnts in youths though -ho jnay' se^ t< * m?^e them white again, can never who)!* ^ A a {f ' fk?An mAva It rx is* rr? oflln iIiavm (ii*lt%.U< uv iV) u? vu n wi v uv iv nnpu bUVlii ft liu Oil tfca'rs. ^Wbfn a youqg man leaves, big father's l^use with the hlaasing of his moth 3(^ er's tears wet upon lm forehead, if he onci loses that purity of character, ifSs a los that he Can -aever &i?ke whole agaift. Siicl ^ 8 the consequence^of crioaJft?' Its cffect " ' cannot be' eradicated, it can only be- for:es 'rr;> rii " ' i1 >ld Tub tables turned.?La&l6ummer any [h- a correspondent, I was ilf a steamer returr es- ing hom*rotnJ|fpreignlour. Ono of m ill- fellow-p?63efigers was a large..fat? an, fu of fun, aad fond of practical jokll? he "kef nr-M all around liim in a roar of laughter. O ip. our .arrival at the wbarf, the gung plan \fafftauncbed on the fib of e, and the passer in- gers began lo tyowd oy$r it Oor fat frieni 0- dared tjot trust Tnmselftfpttu it Without heh an from somo strong and frieijdly . bund. A be stepped 'be plank, :c.]f. c^peibng^ in iiand, be sbonj^g^SUHi An coflcb T and lwo'l)#0kmen ied ure it? grad w f J| nro of tlint ; for ve^P^d 1? oBhgcd t in 4?Sk? flic -tojjfp it tW )fW whips in reptyjt^niii^ th? Uugb fellow h*vi?g :^dw| with getting drunk tie night beMn drtinipj JlOf ijetci1 "nrtimt ^b *D< ** for it alw?j^ ffii^?'hi^T?Ial morning. . . . V^, i ?A-l? i u A BLOOMED. A fow days ago a youyg lady in Bhort skirts and long trowacrs ]>fl$|pd up Inroadway. New York. ? young man accompanied her holding over her a^umbrelln: The lady is described as 'very pretty modest-looking'and in every respect presentable. She seompd fn l.n 1.-?if ? - uv vu?l UVlfCII IIS tk martyr in the cause of woman's dress. She is strong to brave so much?too much, wo o,pine. The staro of the stranger, the leer of the passer-by, the significant Bmile^f the youhg idler, the shrug of the staider folk; the cutting remarks-all this is more than the experiment pays for. Thero are doubtless objections in use if not in grace in life pflSent style of dress; but such spasmodio efforts pan never abato them. The fact i?, a beaiftiful woman 19 bcamfe fill in any A*ssV and this cla^^ite^Tl not feel soliqLtfcus on the questiori , of modes; They rule the vtorld and hnvo^ptfo. all stylca'of dress, from the rnodtTd ZJftaBmfl*-(o the ample-roorivand-vergc-enbugb'TOBflpSfr known as the 'Belle of tho Sou ill / lerbelfes\ Iu Bloomers, then, these are? beautifnl. **' Ugly women would betterltnico care, it will not- do to adopt a new style,"(as tho Bloomer) without consideration. * * Bright, jrisk, little bodies are p'eifec.lively* irresistiye in Bloomejs. Let these reflect , how mu&b they will gain by a'dog^ng so takinq a'dress.. There is- something- so dearly petite,?so bouncy and gtadf. about such a body, that w6 wonder tkeif. do not take a more decided .stand id favor of'the Bloofilers. ^ ' '* . "O painty foofc; * -VO goiter boot,"? _ and sofortjjl - lillt sliflft'rlfiifl'liiflt fnl L-o mtitl Jtul?n?,?Jfri ? Bloomerg. Tbejj^won't ^awone ooc6??xperiii ?Hco Locbief, we ah ticked. ;for;? "^HS^r-%.. rs?, "A-manile 5U) coiHjr^ha phnnt<^&ftfrtgWl*>W^ The experiment was concltftiVe. jQoa**i?d qr asses' -? ..For misses, the slrortskirt and Jqnjj trfjjjserfi are charming. We really bonder thai parents do not adopt this style with gi,rij| especially in \v^Btfr?? %drkville Enquirer ^ AOE OF DjSTINOtyfsireu'.STATESMATf rf/t their Death.?The folT^ing lable^galf/bal interesting at this time, aa Bhowing.th'o agje ' \ of many! of our distin'gmsfrcd stat$8tffafr'tft the tufro of their death; ' - ' ' Bortif, ; ji>ied. " Age; Gen. "Washk>gto? . . I73jfcll?l'799 - 67 * Bqpjaroiu Franklin ,.. . lwb r rtOO 84 J?ti^n AItTTK . <*i ... .JfJ,. Th6wlhs Jefferson .... 1*743 Tj?20 82 P Jofln (}. Adamt;. . . . hp&- 1&# 81 , Andrew Jackson ; ...~. 1767 1845 18 He n^fclay 17 JY , ^52 7ff Jolin C.^'alboun . . 68 Daniel Wobljgr1785^^^52 70 ' 'Fboroa# II. Uonton . ?.. 1382^iT?rt>8 *70 It will bo seen that BenjamW Franklin I was born at an easier peViod lliian any stnts mtfh who figured fit oilf Kevolu'tic^jy bisi l?ry. Ueu.Wq's the ofdest man who signed .1 . - -r -J *'- 1 l I iue ueciurauoD ot independence, being at -*>. - the time 70 years of age, a'ritl Ij^d filled thei > nlloUed.^juie of tl?, psalmist. lie wrts 2U ' ycari;*kiWr {han^^MSVYasIungton, nnd-w'as" i 31 jUan the Ben^^f?Tfio'rtfarr:#6ffBreod; K In the number of years tfiift j?*live, s lie lived Clen. WHai>b ington, on his moliori ? ' in tbo Cohlioenlar^JortgFCs^, Obirttflandef in-Chief of the Ameri&n anaiesTflpfcig thtf war of the Revolution. if'ia sorip^n Adams, was also f&ir being Si yea?, ^.pld. Tho Mains-flock"wasdiajjljguisbed. . L for its IonSNKr.?Jiaitimdrt Republican* ? ?r . m.;m?-* 1i FftoLifc of Fo'otfr.?Thijl e*flebratod hdraprftt, wliilht ^raditf tifjjjf at Worteatff^Col* ? teg9i.v*ford? fotind j? ib&bead of.it,. Dr; k Goitifi Subject for o?e # ll Wfc^oll devvce?ii>able ?fl c * I, ball tnu??a^|bfi Ubvij of *Hiog ...gjjjift $ ft* J* . i rg undef 4li&*o?f la-day.W^djjj^r,' - *!??- 14 t*pty ?t#ir hA* pretty bee* ' roof ofyour ov-nm^v.|| <^0^ 4 1 ' . ^ : Z $ * . . >?l