. ?'->? Str^ ?" Vj!?v ? .V r ' * - v.-' / '. < -.V '.v? f <>' y*V;/ f' - m -- ia ' ' - " M - _ .'Wl ?EV0TEB TO' LITERATURE, THE ARTS, SCIENCE, AGRICULTURE, HEWS, POLITICS, dtC., &C. ="=" ' TERMS?ONE DOLLAR PER ANNXJM,] "Let it bo Instilled into the Hearts of your Children that the Liberty of the Press is tho Palladium of all your Rights."?Junius. [PAYABLE IN ADVANCE VOLUME 2?NO. 48. ABBEVILLE C. II., SOUTH CAROLINA, FRIDAY MORNING, APRIL 6, 1855. WHOLE NUMBER 100. MISCELLANY. A Daughter's Devotion. The heiul of the house was buried, and the widow and daughter resigned themselves to grief. In all the great rooms below stairs was the rieli furniture paraded, statuettes of exquisite loveliness, that never before felt the touch of rude fingers; paintings, fautcils, marble tables, mirrors, and Ihe dear domestic luxuries that, had been hallowed by love so many fond years. Tl.? ?- . ... hh: i mmuss nammer oeat all A flush of delight mounted to Helen's cheeks?her mother did not then even sus pect that their means were wholly withdrawn, and she need riot communicate her plan?her daring plan, that it would give her so much pain to unfold. She had tried in vain to find employment as a teacher. Youth, inexperience, beauty, delicacy of frame, were all against her. . Passing one day, with her green veil down, through a narrow street, she was arrested by a notice at a haberdasher's window. Several girls were wanted to learn hair-working. Good wages would Ih3 given, etc. 1 She entered, was engaged, and immediately set herelf- down to this vocation. It wm ft terrible trial to her?ay ! and you may call it aristocratic pride, prejudice, what you will?but it is terrible to one who lias been accustomed to luxuries, whose coming and going has been tenderly watched; whose feet have never known less rude prcw than the thornless flowers on the rich man's balls?it is bitterly terrible, and thrice ter? rible, for such a one to bend to the stern VkaKiwif maniml irvil < WIIVV l/? IVII#," - . . Day after day she- labored, 'and nightly, loo, when her mother slept At the eiur of ^every week, alf her little earnings were gone i?Jbut she contrived to set delicacies on her J ^mother's tabic, of which she would eat sparingly herself.' >> --1'-;s ,v " _ 7k large importer who frequently , came ^} ! .into the work'rgtom, noticed this fragile' crea'ttfre^and often asked Questions concerning * ^her. . He saw how tinjid she was, how small and white the hands that twined 'in Txfoid^ "'thesoft locks of' ba'r, how quicly the ?i???n?e o??.l I Iter visiter, ventoiing ti? speak in a choked, husky voice, only ended bv snapping his eyes and flourishing his hand kerchief somewhere in tlieir vicinity. "This shall he no longer," at last she said, rising with dignity. "True, I have neverj labored; true, I am proud?I shall hence-j forth be too proud to live thus in idle- j ness,dependent upon the labor of my delicate j ciiiui. i will on the party and made several futile attempts to effect a rescue. Arrived at the steamer?the Pennsylvania ?the crowd made a combined effort to rush on hoard and secure their prev, which no doubt they would have accomplished, had not one of the officers of the boat? Captain Kluiufeltcr, we believe?stood upon the gangway with a revolver in his hand, and threatened to shoot the first negro who passed over. This determined conduct intimidated the mob, and Mr. Boyd's party were all safely housed in the lady's cabin. Tiie boat remained at the wharf until her usual time of starting, without any other molestation being offered. Our city is destined to bccome famous? or at least notorious. Two slave riots within as many days are getting ahead tolerably fast. The negroes, through their secret on'h-b<>und society, appear determined to bid defiance to all authority, and usurp the right to carry off any of their fellow beings they choose, without consulting whether it iigrciaiuiu iv 11113 |iHines uiusrcsrca or not. Twice have they abducted free negroes, and in this case forcibly attempting to run oft' with a person who repeatedly expressed her preference to l>e left with her master and mistress. If this procedure is to be allowed it will not be safe for a colored person to travel through here, unless he is furnished with a certiticate from one of the directors of the under ground railroad?such as was given the other day by Dr. M. R. Delany to the shiymaker woman?stating that sho has privilege tp travel, ~ ^ Pilixburg Post. Men of the Revolution*., "They, were giants itj, .tU'oee days A'lktf. Tunis Van Pell Iihs now ft his posS^lton li much worn d&tiumentcontaining$tfVe?ght of some of tl>fi ^Bevoluttonnry \ybrfliiSpi.v. ti is'dated West Point, August lfr, iV88 : general "V^shington weighed 209 General Lincoln,^,-. J, General jvneuft ^ i--*" 280 " Colonel Herirr Jftck&n, * 236 . v .'j Lieut. Colonel Huntington,' ^ ^ , ^ L^atf#Coloner^1 ^tunijihroys^ 221. u How to Prevent Accidents on Railroadi. I A practice obtains upon .some of the English railroads, which might well be imitated here. When a passenger buys his ticket he can also buy a card insuring hiin against accident. lietween London and Liverpool three pence insures his life for ?1,500; two pence for ?1,000; and a penny for 5^0: and for proportionate damages in case of injury. The insurance is effected by the Company under act of Parliament; and its effect is to render them more careful in running the road, by inceasing the cxjwisivcncus of an accident. There is no reason, indeed, why every railroad company should not be compelled to insure the life of every passenger, and to be responsible in heavy damages for whatever injury may be sustained. Carriers of all sorts are held tlius responsible for the safety of goods committed to their care; why should the i lives ami limbs committed to their charge | be deemed deserving of less protection ? Tint this would beonlv an indirect inn-inottle with gunpowder, attaching a long piece of water-proof fuse, and sinking the contrivance through a hole in the ice. All being prepared, the gallant engineer fired his train, and retired a proper distance to await the result. Now, everybody who has seen the safety-fuse used knows that it burns | quite slowly under water, though as quick as powder in the open air. The explosion not following immediately upon the captain's application of his cigar, he became anxious, stepped forward, and applied his nose to the hole in the ice, and "look ve what hefel." There was a rumbling explosion ; ice, water, captain, spray, all ascended in a halo of glory towards the zenith. The captain having "gone up like a rocket," followed out the metaphor, and "came down like the stick," fortunately floating like it, and struck out for shore. When it was discovered that he was not injured, the crowd who had witnessed his pyrotechnics gave three cheers for the captain and his petard, which the former gracefully acknowledged.?Detroit paper. Terrible Tragedy in Missouri. The St. Louis Democrat, of the 22d ult., says it has been communicated by a gentleman living in Lexington, Mo., that two Irish pedlars, named John Kanehan and James Carrigan, left that city al>out two weeks ago, carrying with them two large and vnlu-j able packs containing dry eroods and iew?l-l ry. They traveled about forty-five miles to the town of Warrenburg, Johnson county, where they concluded to stop for the night. Feeling very much fatigued, one of them, Knnehnn, immediately retired to rest. About an hour afterwards, Carrigan went to the bedroom of his companion, and was surprised at not finding him. However he finally concluded to lie down. As soon as he touched the bed, lie found it was wet. He lit a candle, and discovered the bed was covered with blood, and upon looking under it, discovered the body of his companion. While looking at the body, he heard footsteps on the stairs. He extinguished the candle, drew his bowie knife, and stationed himself behind the door. In a few moments three men enteretl, one hav Illy, H U11IUIU UIIU il UIULH1V H\u 111 MIS IiailUM, and the others clubs.* lie sprang upon them suddenly, antjj before they could recover from their surprise succeeded in killing all tbredof them. He then went to a magistrate's office, made his statement, was tri^,*nd acquitted. ^ Difficclty at IIayti.?Tlio commercial Agent of the United States?Mr. Knight ?at Port an Ptince, has got into a difficulty, it appears, with tlie members of a commercial house there. Mr. Knight is the acting agent in Mr. Lewis' place?he occupied rooms over the store of the Messrs. Pouilli in producing this prevalent complaint is far greater than is supposed. It is well known that persons in good health, of sound digestive organs, who take plenty of exorcise and are free from anxiety may eat almost anything, and in quantities which would kill those in different circumstances. In reference to this point Dr. Brigham, an English medical writer, observes : "We .'o not find dyspepsia prevalent in countries where the people do eat most enormously. Travellers in Siberia say that the people there often eat forty pounds of food in one day. Admiral Soripchoff saw a Siberian eat directly after breakfast twenty-five pounds of boiled rice, with three pounds of butter. uuuiy.-pepsia is not a common disease in Siberia. We do not learn from Captain Harry or Captain Lyon, tlie Arctic travellers, that their friends the Esquimaux are very nervous and dyspeptic., though they individually eat ten or twelve pounds of solid food per day, washing it down with a gallon or so of train oil. Captain Lyon was, to he sure, a little concerned for a delicate young lady Esquimaux, who ate her candles, wicks ami all, yet lie docs not allude to her inability to digest them. Beautiful.?It cannot be that earth is man's abiding place. It cannot be"that our life is cast up by the ocean of eternity to float upon its woe?, and sink into nothing ness. Else, why is it that the glorious aspi-i rations, which leap like angels, from the | temple ot our hearts, are forever wandering about unsatisfied ? Why is it, that the rainbow and the clouds come over with a beauty that is not of earth, and pass off to leave us to muse on I heir failed loveliness ? Why is it that the stars, who hold festival around the midnight throne, are set above the gr;isp of our limiled faculties, forever mocking us with their unapproachable glory ? And, finally, why is it that the bright forms of human beauty are presented to our view and then taken from us, leaving the thousand streams of our affections to flow into Alpine torrents? We are born for a higher destiny than that of earth. There is a realm where rainbows never fade, where the stars will be out before us like islets that slumber on the ocean, and where the beings that pass before us like shadows, will stay in oyr possession forever. Seduction Fictions.?It is time the public understood, both hero and elsewhere, that the seduction stories, of the New, York disreputable-papers are wicked inventions. Ono or two of the Sunday papers make it ii nninl. tn im.n tudnftimn olnm ouavn week. This is a part 4^ their stock in J trade; and tliey keep an obscene writer employed expressly for that purpose. The scene is generally laid In the Fitli avenue? the seducer being n millionaire, with a family, and the victim an innocent country girl. There is a large class of vulgar-minded persons, whose depraved appetites highly relish this Bort of til thy scandal; and theyfook forward to the dainty morse], whivh /.they are sure tp"find; in vtjje^ wg??1???j? , To Ccre the Croup.?A writer in the "Country Gentlemen" gives the following prescription for the croup: "Divest the child of all clothing about tho neck and chest; then bathe the throat and j upper part of the chest freely with cold i >vaic*r. j-.ci uiis oe done by pouring, spung! ing, or very frequent application of wet I cloths; while this is being done, prepare warm water, and immerse the feet in it.? This gives relief in a short time, the child should be put quietly to rest, with a jug of warm water to the feet, when perspiration and sleep soon follow. Any one ".an follow these directions immediately, and it is a comprint which is soon fatal unless checked irt the early stages, and many precious lives aro lost because :i physician is not at hand until too Iilte to snvc from cnfFrif?o?t?->r> " Snow and Weather.? We were surprised to fiml the house tops of our town covered, on Thursday morning last, with a beautiful coat of snow. The ground was only partially covered. Soon after sunrise the snow began to melt rapidly and in a hour or two none could be seen. For a day or two previous to the snow and since the weather has bpen unusually cold for this season of the year. Fruit has probably suffered, but we think there will vet be a good r 1 a 1*1 ifa-'tc /irr?n nl r.r, a ? ? 1 u.vj^ v> i'wiviiv.-i. tin iippm uiiu pears are not yet in bloom, we may expuet a fine supply of that fruit. Wheat being very backward will doubtless escape injury from the f>rescnt spell of cold. Many of our farmer* i;id planted corn, the week ptvrioua to the snow, this we fear will be seriously injured. A Thieves' Ball.?A letter from New York says: A grand thieves' ball was given at the hall, corner of Henry and Oliver streets, on Thursday evening. The principal parties on the floor, together with the manager an J committee men, tlie police says, were composed of professional gam biers, pick-pocket8r and prostitute?, together with a fair sprinkling of jail birds of the most case-hardened description. The police entered the hall just as the first quadrille was commencing, and took nine of the parties. The others scattered sans ceremonies. The next morning the persons arrested were all sent up to the penitentiary as vagrants. The Yankee Speculation.?The threat California tree will be exhibited in the Park at New York previous to its removal to the exposition "at Paris. This tree cost the owner $12,000 to cut it down and transport it to New Yoik. It is in sections, and ifr will take ten men at least ten days to erect' the tree in the Park. The body of ft is. J ?? - * u:_i mil i j mi iiinnicicr nnu ninety TOl lllgm Senator Gwin, of Cal.fornia, it is said, saw the tree growing at Sierra Jtfevadn. It is said that tliere is indisputable evidence of this monster of the forest being three thousand years old. - ? ?? . Sale of Negroeb.?From the Carofiniart we take the following sale of a lot of negroes on the 12th inst., where one third of the purchase money was mini red to be in cash; B>*tty, an ordinary cook and washer, 19 years old with her infant child, $1,000 ; Sam, 50 j-earsold, field hand,$1;030; Billy, 19, *1,080; Atemas, boy 0 years old Clara * a girl 8, subject to fits, $900; Pussev, 45 years old. house servant, lame $310 ; Rachel, 19, field hand. $1,100; Milev. 10 years old, field-hand and house-servant,$1^140; (Average $729,88.) The Winsboro' Register, says:?*On s hunting expedition Inst Monday, Mr. David Johnston, of this place, kilted a very large grav Eagle, measuring six feet and fourinches from tip to tip. We heard one of our old citizens remark that it was the first he had ever lienrd of as low dour as this place. He thought it probable it had been 'fright- "Vened down from the mountains'by the firee .which have been prevailing." ' . ' & Never too Late to Learv.-?At a. re- * cent commencement at "Witlemburg College, one of the gradnates who receimfthe highest honors of hi* claw was forty-two years of age.. Having enjoyed no opportunities for education in his youth, he ..commenced at the rudiments when., twenty^iUe yea re old, andv ho soon acquired.? deep thirst for knotafedffo*- Snd improved all his opportunities \flndyiptcr^pfa fr6m _ > . Btndy. i . . ' '.'-''.Tp9: '.MBfaODJBr ; . Conference '.at Alexlifiidria^y^ /'av Ka^WPggSBHBeHBWiWliflilUA^^g^^^Sy^|>5/yj|^^K^3BS