T * ■’ a'i’i 3 ' 1 ’MTelfirt’ tJHllie- iUGug^ nmm. ^ n b i Colcmbia. 8.C., August 6, 1877. ^ Tb« following ScMule w ill W*p«kt*d on Mil *ft«r this ' . , .. i*ai»A ,? V 171 •AMhr. r.\ i! gOKTD Lcbto OoluatUn ! ‘ . *'' * Tf 16 ‘i _ AmVe &t Wiinin^loA . ,6 32 a, is. v',j4 J 5 H < *1 ^ * i liiwlllllliM A f XoI*^ *) beU the w^inggr»*il> neath ; fo bnre the light quenched from I iij lonely 1 V i keep; 0|J p./p». 1 pf5 e. m. nfcing through- Lee'e flot-en^f Arrive at Columble , • ThlaTma isFnatKnpeeee, coniitH;lion*, *11 mil> Noffh end Seuth, and water line ohnnedtioB vi4> Pertmrouth. "Stop only at Kastover, Sumter, Timaoesville, Florence, Mai ion. Fair Blufi, Whileville and Fleciington. 4 Through Ticket* sold and baggage check ed to ifhprincipal points. Pullinaa Sleepers en night trains. Freight TVeta—ZJeMjfc. txctpt Svw- ia Hl ijh - 1 p y* oeise sdltTnr » ’ Leave Colombia . .. . . . 6 00 p. ai. Leave FUrenee. . . . * . 4 80 a7 m. Arrive at Wilu.ngton. . * . 12 00 as. J eons moth. f <* Leave Wilmington. . • l ;* • 2 Leave Florence. . * . . . 2 Arrive at Columbia . . • 10 .10 a- Wa Local Freight Train lenvea Columbia Tues day, Thursday and Saturday only, at 6 a. as. Arrives at Florence at 8 80 p. m. a. rOPK.fti F.fcT. A. ?. DEVINE, Superintendent. A silver cord around thy heart dotf k If thou art dwelling in thy Falherkn t,. Thtur loggeth not to sleep. ' Perhaps aMhfher’u fkfcb '[? Dbtli look with heavenly love uj>on tfiy *mn; Perliap* tb<>u kasfelovii, whose peeress grace v ^na.'aootha thy bosom’s ai^i«M. ; away hflr' those In speech. He did not attack the .Preal- deot, but he spoke very eSrresfTy In behalf of the BepuBlEan - partyT Hl« speech was dignififed toward the Presi dent, but severe onthe^outhern policy and on Senator the idea of Senator Oordoa that • re- • PablJfkSLfl&W REC0LLECTI0X8 State that gave'' him 80^000 reppbllcan votes one man Among WeseSO.OO^fltto hold Ahe oOcw^of. nwqrheL JiWber^’ heiskeiT.'ttrtrtti strtfi% toheAnirmitf- oor, ‘ Where Is Josbaa |IUk Who oooe bad; a seat In this chamber ? Where to ^Amoe T. Akertnan, once attorney-gen eral James _ vrehemtol wheg at the of tb* Vplled. At AtaiT Whdre to ies 'Af. 1 E^ngstreet, the bravest of TKrvrtjh 4% 3 30 p. 35 a. J. F. I knotr when parting day Shall gild with glory all the western sky, Sooth Carolina Railroad. When his* tht laborer to his home HWay, rijjy* tJZmjL . s Va ’ Ntft—where i lie...., On and Tc«ink aijl |^;i a> tdTdW.; r Have long' been Heaven, And fhther, brothers, sisters, hopes and fears From me are riven. ' . I have no gentle maid To weep at eve above my lowly mound, Or with sweet.shrubs and flowers Where I am laid Adorn the ground. , 8fa l know no brothsr’s feet fl bful ukb the moTning few frem o’er my head ,* Alas! no friends I have who’ll sometimes a*«*v 1 sigh I And sigh that I am dead. 1 know when morning brings Mec-baimy-breatb to blow upon the lea; W hen lo^ng heart to loving heart elose dings. None think of me. CHANGE 6f St^febfLE. Columsu, July 11,1877. after ^nsday, 16th, lAssenger ron coiuuniA, • - 1 •*w w- .vWi -fr.it— > - •- -wa-va*. (Sunday morn rug excepted), Leave rharleston . . t> 45 s. in. 8 15 p m An ive at Columbia. 12 15 p. m. 7 16 s. m- ‘ 0fFWOB$^ f : ~ - ■* (Snu^sj-tiwainRtxejspted),^ ^ W* T.eave Cuarleston . . it UUa. m. 7 15p. m. Arrive AuguAta . . o CO p. a. 8 00 s. m. ^ roa cH^strsTOft, (Fuadsy morning excepted). . o / Leave Columbia ..316pm. 7 00 p. nr Arrive nt Chariest 'mH) 00 p. m 6 40 a m- l.enve Augusta . . 8 3o a. tn. 8 15 p m. Arrive Charleston 4 20p. a. 7 2gs. m.< The Camden train will leave Caaden at 7-80 a. a. on Monday*, Wednesdays and Fridays, and connect at KtngviUe with the up paatenger tmmfort'obimWa. On Tues days, Tliunaiays and Saturdays it-will con nect ai tUagvillo wuh down passenger train frop Columbia ^nd arrive U (Amdau M 8 p. n>. -Connects daily with ttwins from and to Charleston. Si S HOLOilltNS, ^ Superintendent. GllEEiNVILLE AND MiTIlEIA RAILROAD. . CHANGE OF SCHEDULE. *Tassenger Trains run daily, Sundays ex- cepted, c .nnectlng with the Fast Day Trains .t!}£ sleep of the dead. And Nature ever kind, I Will with wild flowers my lonely pillo# A'tieraoqes and trajling jessamine. . And nHslest violet. » , *■ ’ • 1 ask po hand to plaht . ’; Tlie mournful cypress o’er my tomb to Ware, Tholov#-lo«t stranger when he dies will want Nought but a grave, ♦ «> • . , ; [Kilhkinick. ( .o- I M 1 TUB NEW GBOKfilA MARSHAL. ' • 44P.m. • 2 ou^p. mj - S 43 p. m. - w G 60 p, m, - 8 *0 p. m. • 10 00 p. m. *. 6 40 a. m. - 7 20 a. m. 8 57 a. m. 1 05 p. m. « 2 50 p. m. ANDER8GN BRANCH AND BLUE RIDGE , , DIVISION. HOT FIGHT IS TitK SKNATE OVER THE CASE OF FITZSIJ1MOXS. ' . i How tke Nomination was Confirmed i n Spfte of Cohkliiig*a Opposition— Three Eepnblican Senalors * Uroakiug Away from ‘'aucus DiStaliou to Vole for IU Leave Bglton - . Leave Aaderson £ Leave Pftndlftoa ■LeavsPerryville Arrive at Walhalla K Leave Walhalla . Leave Perrjvillc Leave Pendleion Leavl Aitdcrson Arrive at Belion 30 rvw. rh: Dbwg. - 8 30 A* 10 » 10 40 p. m. - 11 15 p. m. 1 .J JX U4 . 4 25 a.m.- • 5 HO a. m. 5 40 a. m. - B 30 a. m. • 7 10 a. m. Laurens Branch Trains leave C inton at 9 a. m. and leave Newberry 3 p m. on Tues days, Thursdays and Saturdays. Abbeville Branch train connects at Hodge’s with down ehd up trait daily, Sundays «x- t* rTaBa&is^ 1 * ^ ^ \ *%iCIWitII DnpCTlllT^IJueBw * JabeI Norton, Jn., General Ticket Agent. — Slitop a Leetle Of ym TAS a vSrinUriSBaim.fyast r leetle sotnedimes), ven you coo ms mit dot Barnwell town, bettor you ahtop a leetle in at dot ■* . i: •# Nic. VilliaW Saloon) uud ladle Srimappt. He keep# dot ^kce» in dor CgtterHMi (louse unt 8 n .iL!) c cawoff. xif wm yurr MMOings drink yot vill make you right avay queeck feel so potter ash goot. fie vas got some of dose rot yas more ash dwendy years Qiit age. & iccvfvs xtl v&w von poof Ttloft w) pfiH^ . e of dose fronts Uiit ytm yen you vintderc, needer. ' V .H tilhe^cw'IPerk Trilmne.) Waphinotok, December 2.—The onae of Mr. Fitzsimmons, nominated lo be Doited States Marshal for Georgia^, aM now confirmed, is not a neurone. Ho is an ez-Gocfederate soldier and a democrat, who does not deny hie poli tics and fnakee no pretension lo heflog anything else. He was appointed ft\ the request of Senator A. H. Stephens’ and Senator Gordon, who drove to the Wtrite House several- weeks ago to ere the President about it. Mr. Stephens being too ill at that time to go to, the President walked put to the carriage and bad a conveisatiob with the two gentlemen. The^r^sult was the ap pototmeut of Flusimmous to t|)e Mar- sbAlship. A man named Huff, yrbo has been a conservative democrat, was strongly rejBoimnepded.jami, oven the republicans said they would be satis fied with his appointment; i t; Thb nomination was fo^ some time before the Judiciary committee of the Senate, but it was last week reported back to the Senate unfavorably. It was placed uti the calendar, and tot several executive sessions it has been the cause of adjourpment, and both partite earned vmwMlng to biliig on a vote. The President was himhelf dls- Inclined to intdtiere. He vfas besought to withdraw the nomination, Lat lie dejjhne^l saying that If It was aft Im proper one the SepR|,q would^ioubtless reject it. Hu bad no feeling about lbs mattpr pne way or another, and was disponed tfrlet the Senate taka its own WtoWr.N close.of the war, joined the republican party as the party of loyalty and bon es»y? n He said that senators on the other side of the chamber might, pre tend tO-the Freeldeftt and the Sienatp that such appointments sp thqf of Mr, Fitzsinflhofip vFefif fbr rh4 good Of tltA country, and they might delude the President Into sneh belief •, Mit riepnl^ llcans oyght not to be deceived ; stich appointments were not for the good of the country, but foy, the good of the democratic party] S tor Edmunds followed Mr. Conft- much the same strain. 1 Mr. Hoar took tbq floor, j His speech Was vary friendly to tbs Presi dent. Hynaldlte Approved l|e Frebl dkotV^fiDbern poflery, btA; in the pres ent Tasr her the wbdom of the President, and sho^M vqte again*t%hy nit governmet\jt Cfflclals. Millions of tbe pwplo’s money are an nually appropriated to keep up a standing army, fqr which a HepubHcim Government ought to have-no use< or similar amounts are annunlly appro- priatod to^HUStalo a ftaty that bus no better sense than to uselessly cause the loss of valuable citizens, vide the EE 1 * 1 ,H vr Week r kept paeekrith 0 oesslty At/f r d6r#ede'rAte : fiont|SP'f4 f time aftdmwtojo make many pre iy trl- flAe.' ItaBSu, otter ani muskr«|t «Mmt tanned athbmfoftrei-e fame-ai^da into seta of fu$a wb^*ou!d ftat hakeHohe discredit to a skiUeAjrurri^ jHA^t feather f»uwi were manufaeRjfeld,fearn wttlte geese feathe2,-ajM tb{> famous ■foathet fiakAlrz of %e BraztlfiAHran^, aside from their brilliant ooloriftg, are scarcely more beautiful than the snowy Japonlcas worn by aponfederate bride; yet they were the work of a lady friend. “T begaq to fear I should not get them done-in fime,” wrote the giver. “My white Westphalia geese went bathing in a mud-puddle, and got themselves so dirty that they had to be washed and penned «op to dry befone their fee there- omild bft OTed:** French flow ers were more than scaice,jand nearly all bonnet trimmings, ns well as tbe bonnets; were home-made. Straw flowers, straw cords and tas sels, ruchea and rosettes of ravelled eilk—these were more common and leas ooetJy than tyell made feather flow ers. Altogether the women managed well enough except with regard to their bonnets. In total Ignorance of tbe Parisian decree, which with the rest of the world bad reduced these to a mere idea, they went on ♦ steadily addinj-to • the eiae of theirs- until in 1866, when tbe barrier of the|r armies gave way. they stood revssied In veri table sky-scrapers, huge coal-scuttle shaped bonnets, in which their beads sad faces were buried. In truth, how ever, their ingenuity was wonderful. They made everything they wore— gloves, hats and shoes (cloth shoes to- which the shoemaker added the soles), as well as other articles usually of feminine manufacture. Straw plait ing became a favorite Industry, divid ing favor with knitting, slnee bOttf cpuld he df-oe by a dim light, ftndjftrtl- flcial means of Illumination were scant and feeble. Tbe Southern pitch pine yielded its torches In abundance, but its tiickerlog blaze, wibcit bright aud picturesque, to fearfully trying to the eyesight. 1 Tallow candies were articles of lux ury which might be used la plenty only by well-to-do farmers and . wealthy contractors. Who invented the Con federate candle history will probably never tell us; but from Virginia to Texas it became A Southern institu tion, giaddonisg the firesides of the Confederacy. This—tho candle—was a long rope-of wax, about the thiok- ness of an ordinary lead pencil, wound on a wooden stand or frame—the Con federate candlestick. To make the candle, bftttowax And resin (one part of resin to eight of wax) were melted to gether, and a long strand of caudle- wick Was drawn three times through the mixture. The rope was usually a tong one, as many bauds as possible being pressed into service for tho work. When finished the caudle was wound eo-tbe camHeetfok Hke- yarn upon -n reel. The end left free was drawn through a strip of tin nailed for the purpose on the top of the candlestick. As the eandle burned away the waxen rope was. unw uud, still following out the slmilltuda of the reel'of yarn. The light was dfm, but clear and steady, and near the candle was suffi cient for all ordtnary purposes. The iigbted candle required watchipg, and it was Unsafe to leave it long with no one near.- . tm OMp^Sl **. ..f : -uDIo M-ffitMaaf dwrlw.} f 5 to upon Mb', the business Jhan lost': the tie Uhariicter e Is Another yfcar, and ho has no notion of Tepair- ng a fence for the benefit of a success or ; and hence the repairing to not done. And the same may be told of ail other kinds of worir that should now be dona Tbe average Southern farmer mm supports, during the sa tire month of DseAiltber, a lot it rag ged, l of 80 per-centum of the dual' of Uon&l bank notes so Issued to ftny such to qontipue enct);f| circulating notes are tosoed, Shall be ontataodlng the sum of $300.- .‘T 8 V‘\rt 8 mm ‘ '«ai-ten4rt7r 0 it«i tk« effort »♦ (1U- *otl ; n»‘moft; >nd, snd after tHeivtflaf or JaouAty,k.D. 1879, tbe Secretary of the Yrensury aba U redeem, ia coin, the United f ^ blunder notes then cutetandlag < CST Sheet, and"IT j>o finds too heavy he can engage more profitable than cover the canto ‘of his Increased,la^ debtedoess.amUlf practicable, grraj^ge to battle agnlost similar results next,, yedr.? Cotton to not pajlAg ‘eA prad- There must then be more than one does I muM. make a good-^of*) lit tl« Impprtaac# as not’to BA ftA^gO^ercmeut an officer shobld rem times^ baciaate. His reseat the people. Mr. Fltzermm. us. soft now Uvesqulstjyi just to gif you.-# achmall sppedite. Nic mans dot gsqps dose dings. be said, would certainly be satisfactory Uod fto the people of Georgia. ~r Senator Conking followed 4# a long The Insurance Deposit Law. -t ---rrar ^ [News sixl Cyorlcr.^ ‘ ( The State to threatened with anoth Insurance Deposit law. Since they^e- poal of the last obnoxious act of/tbe kind, well-known Insurance oompsnlee, with assets amounting to over one hundred million of dollars, hivb es tablished agencies in this State .land give the protection of their policies to every kind of property. The buslneeq of Charleston, Itr particular, requires the protection aud other advantages afforded by free eompetition amongst companies of high rank: ^Js It wise to drive opt^qf South Carolina some of the strongest companies that now do business heret ! Tho Plea to that a depoalt to necee saryto secure tbe policy-holder, Ip tbe more Important companies the policies issued In this State amount to term. Of tel- hundreds of thousands of dollars, egrame alone he must have left more, jrbivt^totectlon toill twenty thcuaaad de •wreck of tbe Huron.- But a few thou sand dollars and a passing word will snfflofe Thr the Aocouragement of the development ■ of the great science of agriculture. But farmers won’t organize fbr their owaprotection, and who is to blame? Andrew Johnson, itlq’said, preserv ed all bis papers and died leaving tbeowia an upper story of a shop hi Greenville, Tenni Ttr&ughout bto life he carefully saved all papers, and Syen took to Greenville complete flics of tbrar-datty papempf Now York, ©qvmfloghte prcpidentlai tbana buahel in, compact form, saved them all; none were conel worth saving. He remarked ^^Ue^paco a^foldetkjfqfcter ey once took ve *ome- •fijff surviving Ih Green' baa pnly once sought office, as a cair- doll hgive, in (Ae case cl solvent ■■Ublts, In coutparteon w 1th tbe pro- feeUou already given by their assets ? Tbqdfpoaitfew win not Increase the seourity of j. >ii«y-holders laainy,ap- pteclablc t i and it will cquse many Bra tp -Aftbdrawfroftatte State. [HpceiftMn the Baltimore Suft.] WABinsot-’H, December 2.—pending the debate in ihe contest for admis sion to bto seat Mr. Butler, of South Carolina, has been made tbe subject of tbe most unmeasured abuse and ~ denunciation by the Badioal senators, several of whotp have referred to him as a murderer and a ruffian. While )to r ght to bis seat was undecided tbe tongue of Gen. Butler has been tied. “Now that he has been admitted U to bto lutentlop at the first proper moment to rise In his seat and make a personal statement with regard to bto connection with the Hamburg affair; 1 , . * , which he will,follow with ademanri lor.) Af , - an investigation. The investigation heretofore made In this matter was en tirely of an ex parte character, and be was not even Informed that it waa in progress. He said to Senator Cameron, ofWtoconsoo, who waa chairman of the Senate committee sant to South CarolIna, and who was laying great stress on the affirmation of negro wit nesses, that there would be no diffi culty in procuring any number of affi davits from the negroes of South Car olina that he (Mr. Cameron) had act fire to the city of Chicago in 1871. [, The case of Mr. Eustto, of Louslana, 100 exaotin 6 o™ 1 would loose b which was reported favorably from the committee on privileges and elec tions yesterday, will, it to expected, be taken up before Christmas bcflldayi; Three of tlie Republican members of the committee (Messrs, Ingals, McMil lan and Cameron of Wisconsin) will submit a minority report against Eus tto. The committee decide that Mr. JEustto to entitled-to the seat from Jan uary 12,1876, which would only entitle hltft to draw pay from that time, Instead of since march 4tb, 1873, tbe beginning of the term for which be was Elected. Plnchback got all tbe money fbr tba .Intervealng period. It to not now be- Ufffeed thht there will be any serious contest made over the admtoaioo of Mr. Eustto. r&e unexpected atti tude, qf Conover and Patterson has brought about results which no bos' dreamed of a month ago. to * cause why cotton planting does hot pay. One cause Is that we fnajra .top llttie per acre; but a far more j potent caase for our failure to the fact that, the cost of production Is too great. And this great coft arises /rom two or three other causes that can bft averted by every farmer upon hto farm. In the first piafte, the plow stock on the farm 1s too feeble. On tbe major ity of farms the negroes are new tbe owners of the plow animals, and uine- ty-nlno out of every hundred of their mules or horses are unable tft do a full day’s work, at atiy time, from tlie earliest ploughing in tbe spr|jg till the crop is laid by. ( Jn the seeoncf place, tbe tools with which most of oqr farms are now worked .ftrft : WQLthle6a. Raader, Ifyen have a band that contracts to pny rent fox the use of your land, examine the hdes and plows with which he pretends to work. We arc In that predtoament, and wu know from sad experience that money to lost by permitting such tools to be used on tho plantation. In the third place, the negroes have an Interest, almost universally, in tiis crops they cultivate, xml whether you jptilege of Rayttfg whether ttilS ot tfiat crop needs work and will get it to day, or must wait till' to-inorraw. And one day’s delay In tho working season to Often the ruination of an cntlA; crop In the fourth [dace, the farmer who hires for wages to in so small a min ority, that though ho says bs hires and controls his employee’s, time he to compelled to overlook many Imprai- tlous because custom sanctions idle ness ad libitum on a majority bf the farms, and if be were to be careful as to lofts of time, he wotrid be congldered labor. And In tbe fifth place, our farmers are ail in debt, they are aM poor, they live on hope, and though they encour age tbe belief that they are edonom- ioai, nineteen in every twenty llge be yond their mefflfo. Tbs mahners and customs of,our farmers, os far as, re gards their food and cloUdog. are jpet now what they wer» In I860. Who smokes ot chews any Iras teba<**>? Who drinks any less whiskey ? Who supplies any less kouuJiftd udAes? Who that was once a well-to.do farra- «r can bepoiutel ♦uwto-doy as a poor n by his dress? Wbo thajbag been Aseistant Tireasurer of the United States in tbo city of NftwTdfK W sum# ftotW tharff ‘ and, tuirawbl^ the ' ©f Treasury to prepare add ptofids tbe rsdeinptkin to this ao# anothsr wvsk. Th^Gotr • Rimt (W Uak»—Tftke half-pounp of the best rice; •ook>untH toorougfaiy done ; turn Into cops ; when oeld place on a dlab, and ftrav# with ■milk, a little granulated spgar, ftomegratedteotn—- and a tableepoonful of any kind Jelly or ] berries.’ TO Sotm Stomach.—A sufferer from of appetite an(T l kour stoma^fi caol greatly benefited by leaving all medi cines atone bod fear e time ratot log en tirely on milk Ume ; a tea- spoonful of lime water to a tumbler of milk. If this disagrees in any way crease the quantity of lime water. Prevent Fotat^xa Fmo*i Rot.- < vor tlie floor of the bin wl lime, an9 putln about six or seven j ches of potatoes^ tbggjduat with as before tften more pqtatee«, about one bushel of lime to forty 1 els of povatoee. The ilmc tfepi the flay4.-—* Tho eult over fftcoine tax pops New York courts,*! ini form any more manual labor to-day than he did wired be Was independent f Who that counts the Value of eVery passing hour, and goes t? bed at bight fraiUng that be has lived |be day Just passed wii^out having wasted a moment of time; When pur farmers can bp induced to realize such thought* as some (if *» How many take a wrong view of Ufa, and waste tbcffr mergfes nnd de*trey i their nertous system 1ft endeavoring' theproctteabilHUsof iff ^ ftrey w 1 then seems to bn that it’s too < fyr the .GopwaMnite jljU anyway, . y I formerly mu! i 26 year* at tkeiMr&of 1 dale Insane «ay assets, and plirce small lota of bonds, nting in the aggregate to a large L '‘ BUla ^ fe< and w