? J Ik ? . " I ? n, Vol i] coisnfc? - L , ! THK gam) pispatrb I* IMVID ItllT THURSDAY MORNING, at cogrwAiMiur. #. c. BT QILBBRT ft DAHR, hum. ~ - TWO 1H>LLAKM imtrikblj in xitMrf. No p?p?r will be M|i out of the UiiNicI, without the hone/ accompanies the order. Itrtl ur ADVUTDINU. Advertisements inserted at Seventy-Five cent* per square. (13 line* or leu,) for the tret insertion, and half that sum for each all advertisements, or they will he published until ordered to be discontinued and charged accordingly. One Dollar per square for a single insertion. Quarterly and monthly advertisements v ill be charged the same as a single insertion, and semi-monthly the same as new ones. All transient advertisements must be paid for cash in advance GOVERNOR'S MESSAGE, NO. L :o: ?? [coNCLitnrD ] la a very few days after, another confidential agent, Colonel Lituon, wan tent by tlie President, who informed inu that he had cotne to try hhI nrr.mga lor the removal of the garrison, nnd when he returned froai the fort, nsked if a war vessel could he allowed to enter the harbor on any terms, li t said he believed Major Anderson preferred an ordinary steamer, and I agreed that the garrison might be thus removed, lie said he hoped to return iu a very few days for that purpo-e. Then on the 81I1 of April, Mr. Cbmt, an official in the Stats; Department, was sent, in company Lieutenant Talbot, and read to tne a paper, which the President of the I" tailed iSluU-H, he said, had directed liini to rend to uie, in itiiation In sending in supplies to (lie fort. lie givo me no information a.i to unylhing, but only read the piper, and aaid he wn not even directed to a*k my reply. I wiit fur Gtier.l Iicauregard, ?l a mn the commanding (Jc,| rj| ,H, il,c |,Mrt of the Confederate fl??vemtnoii?, an ! had the p?|?er again read iu hi* |ir<-M*'Ucc. A copy of thi* pu|>cr ia herewith transmitted It beara upou ila lace all Utter want id tuaiiliiicsa .hi I *trai^ht forward conduct I give thi* minute statement of facia, b< cau*e they are deeply important to a tbor<>u^h umlcralatidiug of the true origin of thi* fierce and malignant war. which practically coin un ite-d in ih<' e.ip lure of Fort Sumter, on the l.Jlh of April last Its iffiytrt will be de- ply felt throughout the world, and it ia due to our (titter State* that they alia.I know the part which wc were forced to act iu if a origin Kvery atep in the commencement of this terrible conflict It-is been marked by deception and duplicity on llie part of our enemies. My so doing, they have inaugurated events Well calculated to pr*?duce not only a profound iinpreaaion upon our own country, but upon the destiny of American civilisation; and we nave every reason to ne J#?*t rapid and gigantic ever before exhibited amongst the nation* of the ek. j. Coder institutions of the moat popular and captivating to the enthusiastic mind, we had made auch davalopment of strength and power, in little more thm three-quarter* of a ceutury, us seemed to overshadow moat modern Governments. In theory, the distribution of all power appeared to rest upon the principle* of equality and justice ; and if the Govern tnenC had been honestly and wtacly administered, it was the noblest syst. in ever created for rational men Hut man wa* aa he ever ha* been, aelSsh and ambitious, and, under the guide of thono passion*, the whole system became thorougly perverted from it*original den'gn*. It a CVii federate J ItepuMio, with powera expre-aly granted by Stated, and defined uuder a limited compact or Constitution, and never waa, in any aenaa, a simple dcuioemcy, with a majority of people to govern. It waa thia profound fallacy w to a democracy, originated hy designing demagojuee or aupt-vfitiil thinkers, which, within the lant thirty yeara, radically ohaiigd the whole nature of the Government. In the Northern States, they had no division of claeaca or ca?tca that were openly acknowledged a* the fu ola mental law of aocictj, and, aa a natural eonae qucnce, the only diviaion waa between capitalize and laborers The former, to act more flkco-ntly in the struggle for aaceudancy, beoauia organised uuder tba ._JL - .JjBgagaggaaBgag " iHojfayoin yowM, akd i "A?YBORO', S. C I style and liila of >r.?(! in every i | shape and form. fr'iii, and, through it, to i nykf the labor of the South *Imi trihuta- i ry to th?>ir power and wealth. lo bring | their wuuibetfg to bepr in a consolidated < j democracy was essential to tb|MMMa| ui ut^^jr ignorant chn5 I which tho designing and the wary could L ; make them subservient to their ultimate designs. u lu the South, it whs the reverse of this, i n I There w?-re rauka and there w< re castes | I j acknowh dged ill the fundamental I ?w of a ! our society, and this was the division i I between master and slave. j | The white race was s privileged race . t of rank and political power. It was not ' j a division betwecu capi'als and laborers, 1 j for here caot'alists owned laborers, and j * re, therefore, tntrrealed in Ibe profit a o I of daily labor. In fact, they were them* c clven, to .ill intent* nil I purpose*, lalmr era us well u* capitalist*. Hence it ???, i ' we wuiited U'? increase in tlio power i?f ^ ' the Government over prinluutivu J?lfu, while ttic io*ii- | | lutioiis of tin- S >u h train our people to I j iodividu.il i-clf reliance, and to police i | regulation* with disciplined order.? | | There are 00 sgriculmral people so cs*eti j ! tinlly military in their eirly training a* i ! lire the sUvehulding race of the South. | I n' - .. . ?v nerevcr slave* exi.-l, with tlio di.-tiot j ' ivo mark* of a separate race, it i* a pti . I vilege .mil raok to t?o frvo. ciicuinrtancci, jou may ext> dominant race, but you t an never p ruia* I 1 neiitly auhju^utu it When the lower j " strata of society in occupied by an info- j ; rior race, who make no prctenaiui to 1 . political equality or power, the entire i 1 i ruling race can he brought into active ' 11 1 rvice forkll purpose* of defence, with 1 | nut drawing materially from the produci live tield labor heccaaury to afford aup- 1 port. ^ Although wo have actually called into ' uiiliiary service the large-t three, in pro , ' : portion to our population, known in mod- I cru time*, yet the proviaiou crop* of all j 1 j kinds, m theac Confederate Stite*, never i " , were < quailed hy what baa tluayeir been ' ^ a # _ fL _ _ - I 1 jfjirnrrru i*?r ?ur uw. I in* rrffrv ! ! ibis is the esse in mil the State* where ! ' there i* no fundamental division of class- a ea. Win rc mil ret the>?r. tiemlly equal, j those who follow the lower pursuit* of' wietj most be conciliated, and when they mrc preaaed into large armies, tiny not only create a heavy expense to be supplied by capitalists, but they also leave a Vacuum in prwu civilisation, and show, ebere there ? uu inferior caste iu society, and the liglnr and piivilegi-d r*c? governs, tliat i constitutional republic of Mtatcn may us est a LI tailed upon conservative princilies leiitihe l with all the gteat ends of ruth, justice sod stability. , Hut if we ail in this, then there i.s no hop,, for a inviTU incut nf Slutes. The only ad unco, in substance, which we have made iver the Government of our Knglish anesters, in. the substitution of the luu iioi|h1 Uovcrument of Suim, n priK'itt rig p-tiuancut b?cul interests and terri ory, instead "I );r- at landed proprietors nJ hereditary rulers. This Government if Sufi-* w?* destroy*'J by the Northern ample, who, without the conservative diisioii of e?st? a, which we have, eudewtired to nuke the Government u simple 'cimcracy of numbers. This ended, us II niih Go win inents must inevitably u i, in corruption, usurpation ?rol retroulion As fur as rlit* Northern S'aies re colic* rued, their Government is lo>pe. .M-ly g me, and if *? fail, wi:h ? 1 i our onservative element* to sive us, then, mli vd, there ?r II be in h 'p. for an in|i peudent and fiee republic on tins con Ihtflit, a'id ill * public uiliul will tiesC[7i? t?^'be sir.oig. r and un?rr iliii. C.'ou is and dnLii-s* may r> st upon ui b dot id country, but it wo are true o ouiM ives, sod just to other*, looking ritli I'oi.tid iio faith up to ih.tt 1'rovi leuff alio presides over the destinies of in n slid of Government*. w<- will sures tiiiiliipli, and come out of our tiia! a riser and a better peupic r. W. I'ICK KN'S. Roason and Rovelation. I sin persuaded that tlieic is a r.?iioe f su'jeels above tlio reach t>f biiuom easoti j subject* on which reason cannot lecide, because "it cannot comtnand a 'lew of the wlml.j ground." Could lb* ick, which invade* an.I buries ituclf mi ii)' foot, C 'i?c? ivo or describe the unatony of Hi) fr.ituo ? Could (ho inun who lmm panned every nmitieiit of his life at lie foot of the All ien paint (ho product rliieli in to U- nocti fr-ou die nuinimt? So uiurc, in iny pinion, eau rcuaon din Uis (lie being of u 0 .1, or the r< ali'y if iliat miracle, llic Clirintwin faith. II rou (ink me why 1 b-lievo in the one or he oilier, I can refer you to no evidence rliicli ) iu can exaiuiiie, became I inimt the ireliinli mid and re-pi re the ragnDO*! which they exhale, without it... / - o - n ! }{ me uim not- ui a uiMi : my iit'in uvoluntarily dilate* itself, and before I mi uwnre of it, gratitude utnl adoration >ur?t from u?y lip*. If you auk me why liene cbji ct* have never produced tliif ff. ct befote, I answer, tint I cannot tell fim IV rli ip? my nature Ins grown noro rurC< |i>ilile ; fx-rlmps I have le irn d to rdy lea* on the arlutra'iom of hu mil r< a.MiD, perhaps I Lave gottili ov? I lie vanity of displaying the clevaliof itif I lie de wrt in ?H*rii|i?oj with Riliugbroke am Ifoliaire M ill h in onljr III III If to bluine, if" till fc appear* to liiui at any lime void o iitcr<-i?t and of plnourr. Man in iy nmk' ife what he Jiloaae*, anil gi*e it a* luoct aor'h, both for biumclf and other*, ai i? him energy for. Over bin moral am UlclUclual Ik lug, hie away la complete mm KONX UPON WHICH 8HS SITS f morxixg, ] t How to Got a Supper. rei?' and the conjurer cut three alicea (nearl half a pound curb) and placed one upu I cacb bat. The conjurer thru atated tin be could do tbe trfek much more c"iiifoi I table to himself if be bad throe pi> cvit < j cheese. The cheese being brought, tii Conjorcr cut tbrc? ^i-mI mi d pi< ce* an ; placed one by each piece of br? ad. No wan tbe grand trick The conjurer turf j ed up the cufi- i f bin coat, took off hi neck bundkereb ii f ami m.but'"tied hi i nbiit collar, and atated that be would no' I cat ihe three pieces of bread and chi eat , and utterwurda bring all under one I n ! Tbe conjurer ooimuenc.'d eating ill {bread and ebeeac, and after eating I* pieces declared be could lint tirocee Midi the thirii an.I liui*h die trick wid ' out lie tool *oiucthing to drink. Tli worthy landlord, m initio^ lliat t lie wot jMorfii: trick ^)i<>uli Mill hia oon? junior anxioUolj waited to xe it. The conjure anid: i "Now, gciiticimn, which li.it dull bring th- bread uuici|>I th kudl'.rd who wa* tiiiuu* three piece* < end and chc xe mnl u nnart of al ' Vliifli he til l not hoi*iu iimoh to reli-di. V *1 lie conjuror Kit tin* Io>um* wiilcm i Bilk i up u collection of* the ouiii|iiiii)', li i icing well Mtiilivil with the landlord uorosity. i Affairs in New York From a pontlfio .ii who very recent1 niccooili iJ in reaching the* city, fi >fii th I North, wo 1? urn that hu*ine*e in .No York iw conij'lotoly proniralcd, and a vi i it >r, pi?*ing through at*? *tree?a. w>'ii! ho di?po***d t?? think thfct Sunday t*j tended through the entire week. ( 11 the tiiinieroia large wholesale e*tul>li*l merit*, but one i* doing anything in li { way of trade, and failure* are the con iiion event* of iho day. The feeling* < the people are ntill very bitter again the Soot I.. but the idea of ant jugjf li ' I in-eMi* to have l>cci? in u gr? at nieaaui ahandoucd. It it not ao dung* -rou* I 1 talk "acoea ion" at heretofore, and thei 1 are aniiitf who dare to ex pre** an hone *4-ntiiiient and yet m'upc the putii?litm I JA^Ii* la lli^l^^^iif oi fTiiforniatit that the quo of tor fx*.?p i i Would be glad of un c|cu*e to I.ring tl ; j war to a cloae, by the intervention of f??r. igo power. Our own opinion i however, that it will be aoine time y If fore they come to their aOusca.? 11 c ii?'nid Diapnt.-h L CactioU* Mkn ?Some men u?e wor a* rifl.'inen u*e bullet a They aay li'll The few worda uae.l go right to h?* inar j 1 hey let you talk, and guide wi ll tin i eye and face, on aod on, till what y< ..... ..... l .............i - i ? \hm */t Hu-wnrn in it wm i ??r I ? I ' ami i In (i tlwy I alien out m urtilciii nit-rrc tin* Mil ler to lilt' quick, ami a t 4I011C. You nrvi r know where y* 11 efai I .wiili tlitMii Y<>??r conversation fall* 1 , to their lunula m river* fall into de I | ha*un, nod nre lo-t from our ?i|(lit I its depth ?inl datklie**. '1 \ny will miiii [|inI** nuipriiw you with a f? w won J ? ( go ri?cliI to tb? mark like a gi ^L>t, and thou tbry are iiltnl agaiu, V iti< y were reloading. *1 rB In Shing. we hue occasionally mf> S big |>iku Watching a bail, anJ cvidoi i ^weighing the (kaiiec* between getti I giM?| dinner mi i being a good diiili* { i lie should have '>e< n able to m igb v'( . I accurately?be bad ?o many acalea. ?* - . . AN ENTSRONBD MONARCH." NOVEMBER 2R 1 j i The Battlo-Fiold. id In une >4 the great battle* ?? the con? tinrnt during Napoleonic in, a >f yiiuDK rn?i/n p?u??d Ut eoMentfdaU* tlir y b^ynf a drumtu?y who li *1 ju*t l?e?-n h hjlh-d hy ?* rutit.mi ImIJ which smashed "e hi? ?kuU and *a?itcr?-d hi* brain*. The r? bohmel ol the rcgimeut a*oo*tcd him 'e ikrnly, and said : w 1 hope jnu are not afraid, arf" ?- "AfrahJ !" replied the tD-ign. coolly, t- O, ?? , colonel ; hut I wa* thinking y The reply wa* a hitter satire on the >n folly of war. But wo lose eight of doit j ah*urdi?y of in it* honor*. r- I Kv. n Napoleon eohld nut tide over a ' ?f ; Ccld of buttle, ufli-r the rlriti no nt had ie | pu?*eri % en w hy tlie leiiolon Morning lle*iilJ of the > ! ticl.l of Uk oroian iiuoo-Uiali'ly ufli-r the Ka i com hat! "Many f.ce* etill mmuicj to i* ! mode ; other* had ii threat' um^ lk ; * K"ti^ hodic* had a fuiier u n-po-e, u* f. ' though I lid ntlt hy friendly hand* ; other* ? | *1111 kih II 11|>??ii me j^r -una, MuviiUiVtf iu I I v grieving llii ir wenpui, ami bitiuj ? | their cnrtmlg. *. M i?v had their Mrtn* I ni*d un if virion voting to war I off ? - i blow, or a;* if ?! ! !rin^ to ?-fT--r up * I'f 'V* " ' rr. All their fari ? wore |?ale, hii<1 the , fierce hlowiuo w.n l Htilinl 'o auiwoilc ? ^ their dead bodic? j one would li ivo ?aid i that the?e l"iij? linen of the dead w? r? ( j .il> oil to rine to re-coitmieiiee the atruo. ? ! >:h". M. Tloudtll write* the ??ii.e thuij* j of the Mp(i?ur.iticc of mhui}' of the Kul? iM.iO? nfter the Alnn : "S-?ior weeiio d l!* , ni111 writhing iii the aootiic* ..f ?lc?p.iir r ! and death, hut the ino?t wore a calm | look and n pioua ni?ijriiaU"U. Some ap 1 peareil to have word* 0 alitij^ on tie ii | lip", atel a mil:le uh iii u ?oit of hi^li r. j beat lyric. ^Ooe w.a particularly ohLurk, uiurHp|BIP^^^R|^^liTiii ilea I ? -? wr HII |j ?** ??M?i ?'f ? ? * j:n?ll V Aruiand, ??f lit** my >1 maintain' U ?.->l the nititii.li: they 1*4 1 when etru? bay 1 iM*t in tin- p iniri-.iii of j ? i llit* charge. With the menacing u-pcct ??t I a dead liou lli? liiij-aty, the rmp r r, 1' I in h till in have ri ion kid a niiniUr caie " | ut 1'ulctro. Ni ur In tha> Z uiaVf Mai all " Au.?trtii^ up rii uco bavin** ; t.iu^lit me tli.it money tbu* >?|?-iit i? w* II r< I ml out j m by keeping my bilMiii m Ix'fure tin* public, it M iuretl no- mmy j niilei^^^^l i>)i ' lo.*t whatever your loiai 1 lie.-* limy t??*, a Ivcrtiac it l*et I lie pub i lie know * !i it you li ive to m il, the term* * ' upon which you mil; wlnt y HI wi?L to | buy, an i whit you arw willing to j.iy '' ; If i lie tiin*-w Mr** bar* I uiiH ilu'.l, M*iwrti?o '' tin* more, nMi'l your an|?i liiitunce, your tr.nle, uu I c?ri? aucce?a by ?uii!?iaut j? ic N, ucimrl^ | iiij* to Sirjtlit'ii ruin. Li'.atiif.k Tt.v\?.u iiy niK N?:w I'ltu ?? I j dc* ?We li ve wren * ?iM ? ini? n n| kiii ii, 1 | bailor tuiiiii il by I?ik II ?rli- !ij, < ( '0 i j NVmU'rry, S I'., in ?% ? ?'jr ib?\ F< inn I |if? ii?r ?iii n Tim mm n-| * ' ' ^ , pie K?4 ?nft ui.J pliable ami had all the ^ i npp< uraiicc nf bi ilirf t?|iial l.? llm U>t , I Frriwb li'd'tiiT. Wf u tnlf t -I ainl tliul l?> I I our nhuCuntkeiM i>o iiruiMiuiicv it. IC- .. F.very body know* w Ii it l^-'K Fennel i i?, ali i will bo el.i I lit le rit that it i.* nl mi ' * imrim Mi'iiniit after nil. The winl *? in yr? at uLun lance and perfection in nil parte of Florida. Mr Hii-rtb Id my? thai on now i? the time tn giitliiT it. and ili.it n at- i bo put Qiiiii r abetter. I'latiteri ii^ would ?! ? w-ll t" lay by a giM.tlly p-ito-l er. | of it, an it may pime highly valuable ii iry tlm manufacture of tlu-ir bather ?Til t lwbaaace Floridua. ' p i ???; I n ? I :' # * m ^ "%i -- J L !. . lflei.' Bfo. aP. LI T T L E-O R -*N OT KINGS. ' A iii iTw OiLnirn was agreeably Mirprimd, the other d ?y to Bud a plump turkey nrvt d up fur tiia dinner, i?d ii ?|itii ??! of bin arryaiit haw it vu oUiihed. M\Vbjr.?, r?)tlii ?u ui?U t<> u^rrooLlo ><* .^| J riftv, )"il liiu-t ci (Witt to he taught ' many tiling* thnt \mi kin w already lVr'eetinn in attained l?\ xl.w ixty. a man ?lm hua propel ly no ulati'il hi Him If limy he cn, nitlereil in the prime of life. Hi- ui.itur, id ntrengih of eoiiotiiuUoii render* hiut 1 alnio-t imperviou* to the attack* of dia| cum*, ami experience ha* given noutidiic.-a ' to hi* judgment. 11 in iniml in resolute, | lirm ami eouul; uli hi* fuuciionn are in ' the higlic-t ord. r lie Mit-uiiien mastery ovi r Limine**, Loild* up a cmnpi teuee on * lli? f und iinoi lie his f'iiiu -1 in fin ly ' tnauhoo I, and |i'ikm'? through a pet tod t j life utt. 11 1 <- i l>y m.iiiy gratification*. ll.ivin(>gMieii)iMr >ir two past ?ix?y, lie i arrive* lit a ot'Aiiii-i*Vi 11 Hut athwart j this ii u viaduct, called " I In* turn of ! Ij fc," whiih, it cro?s? d in safely, lcu>U i ti? the valley of "old ngc," round which the river wind*, and then beyond widiout u boat or CIUih way to ell. et its passage. The bridge is, however, C"Ostructel <>f fragile materials, an I it depend* ! upon bow it is trodden, whether it b ml j or bieak. (Jout and spnpl.-xv are uImi in the vicinity, to wi.yl.iy the traveler, land thrust Imu from (lie p.m.*; hut Ut I him itirl up Ins loins moiJ provide liim. | ?ell with a tiit< r staff, and he may irudgo . in safety, with jierlect composure To i i|int metaphor, ' The Turn o|" idle" is ? I turn eiltn r into a prolonged walk, or | into the grave. The system and powt rs I having reached their utmost expansion, now login to either close like flowers ut sunset, or break down at once. One ' injudicious si I in ul iiit, a single ft'ul ex[ cite incut, in iy force it ley nd its strength, I * h. 1st a eaieful supply of props, and ibe wi bdrawal of nil thut lends to f >rec a pi iiit, will sustain n in bruu'y und vigor .luiiiil tilgbt lias slitlie)\ set in ?'J be j Setcuce of |?re l>y a |*h?siciali. Till: "SlHTKll."?Tfleie Is something lovely iii ilie (iiiuu of sister, an I its utteiance rarely fails to cull up thu warm affellon* of tliu gentle Ileal t The l .1..- .....I.. i . ..I! : . j 1 1i"u^?i? ? 1 u>ll vhvic mmiiiu ?? hit ?l i i i beautiful an?i |>urc. I*u??inn ha* no ' plan- willi it* UMMicialion*. 1 lie Ii?i|h ? > :ii><) feur* of li?\e, tlniM) efrong ciiiulanin, I | powerful i tiotlgh to *hatti r ami extiu* t gui?h lilc il*elf, tiliii uo liome tiler.'. ? * > Tiic brnio in the alar, tl?e faliamao of the ' heart, the tiiMMionil above all prkv, bright > ami blazing in the h