'4$Py D. W.\SIMS,state pMNTEit. COLUMBIA, S. C. JUNE 12, 1821). ? Vol. XV.?No. 24.
?'#SV
~i'UBI J 811 ED~E V KR Y*~FBI DA V MOKNIKO.
'TERMS?Thret Dallnrt ptr annum, payablt in
aJtantt, or t'vur Dollars jioy.it/* al the end of
the y?r.
ADVERTISEMENTS inttritd at lUt vtual rain j
[4Vm? iMt Ifttltrn lUpuOliftn.] ,
CONCRKSMONAL CANVASS.
On Thursday last during the rece** of
court, the candidate* for Congre**, addi ess
fd the people hi the court houic. Cot.
Crockett fim took the floor. On the sub-!
iect of the vacant and unappropriated land*,
lie regretted that he had been under the ne
cessity of differing in opinion with hW col
league*, or rather Mint they hud differed in
opinion with him?-he hud alway* hud the
interest of the occupant* ut heart, they were
generally poor, he wished to provide for
them homes, he had introduced n bill to thut
ciTcct and advocated It with great steal.?
There wan no ab*urdity In tlie measure,
('ongrcHH had made donation* to Gen. La
layette and other*. It was their own, they
had the right and the power to dispose of ?
as they saw preper by donation or otherwise1
?us nat ional property it wu* no object?Con
grcM would never be at the expense of Mir- j
veylng and bringing it into market He was'
?-opposed to it* being appropriated to the use of
?Hillegc*, such a disposition of it would btne
fil only the rich?the floor man wa* unable
to *end hi* con to college; for hi* own putt
in hi* raiting, he had never seen the inside;
ut a college? what little education ho had
gotten wui the fruit of hi* own industry, he
had to work hard for It?go to school awhile
nnd work n while to pay for it?this enable '
h ) to appreciate the claim* of the poor,...?
well an to guurd against the designs ot the
rich. They hud defeated hi* bill after a
Mire battle, lint they had nothing to brag of,
he had been the humble instrument in the
Wands of providence, of detecting thciis?he
gloried in it,and would with his lutcst breath,
lor he had acted according to the dictates of
a pure conscience. He adverted with regret
'.o the difference which had taken plate be
tween himself and Mr. I.eu?he had expect
ed to have received a challenge, in event of
which without hesitation he wuuld have nu t
him uii the field of hunor, lie conceived a
man was justifiable in lighting in defence of
hi* honor and reputation, upon the same
pnueiple he was justifiable in fighting for hi*
country; and although lie had entertained in
t'.ic outset no unkind feelings toward* Mr.
J.ca, yet had he have challenged him,he cer
tainly would have killed him if he could.?
With regard to weapons he had no particu
lar choice between a rifle and a pistol, he
knew how to shoot cither-?this v.ua known
us Washington,?cc. ?:c.
Col. Crockett mid lie was opposed to the
1 Jidtcd State* Bank. in ull its bearings, it was
;i devouring moth upon the community, an
cfgunfe of oppression and destruction tlr.it
'.vould ultimately. unlet** nretitcd in its course
wallow up all tlio capital of the eountrv --
1.shad been lately to Na?hville, the impu
ting appearance of the place had induced
!diu to suppose that Us inhahitantH were
\jcalthy and independent; many of them no
4ldubt were so, but whilst there lie was infor
med by a gentleman of re spectability and
?dattuling, who was considered wealthy, that
ljc himself wns in the United States Hank
:'cr about $00,000, that ve>*y few if any of the
citisens were exempt from liability in one
way or another to this bank, in sums pro
portioned to their nbility?what uuut be the
rewilt?of such a state of things it was not
\cry difficult to (brace?he was opposed to
;?u extension of the charter or any other
measure affording facilities in its operations.
Col. Crocl? tt was and had ever been op
posed to protecting duties?he was inimical
to the tariff of 183-1?it established a princi
ple which lie did not like?there would be a
bill he expected laid before the house at the
next session of Congress, to modify and re
duce the duties on importations, lie should d
afforded the opportunity, certainly support
it. The Yankee** h? said, were fond of ino
lasfccs; if they chose to have it spread only on
unc side of their bread, he had nopaiticular
oS]ee?!cn, but he believed they preferred
having it pretty well stuck on hoth sides.
A induction in du'ics on foreign good*, lit
believed would incretrtc the demand in F?
royc, for our raw materials, and consequent
ly enhance the price of them.
? Col. Crockett said lie was no enemy to in
ternal improvements, upon proper and ju
dicious principles. He went on to give his
i casern., and made n number of remark* un
der this bend, which we have not now room
?oinsert?-finally he s:ud that notwithstand
ing he had never been to college, he had witli
the help of the people found his way to Con
i'.rcrs, and wan trying to find his way hack
:ig?in, in which if he was successful he would
as heretofore lie has done, serve thcin to the
best of his ability.
Col. Alexander then made an Interesting,
and indeed it would not be flattery to add nn
idoquont address?we have not ipw room
tor even n brief notice of his remarks. On
i he subject of t ie tariff, he declared that he
had always been opposed torfw//c*upon run
other principle titan as the moans of r? ve
nue. It was with this view that lie voted
for the tariff bl" of 1891, embracing as /me!
<>t its objects to hi* mind, the extinction of
the public debt; tlint he was opposed to pro
tecting duties, Htid even were he in tavor of
such a syateu., he held himself bound to con
form to the known will of his constituents.
It wilt now known to him, at least believed
that n majority of his constituents were op
posed to u tariff, for purposes other than
that of revenue. He hud been their retire
ontative four years, the only compfalm
against htm, that had reached his enr, w.:?.
bis vote on th?; tariff of 1824?he had voted
-.?ccordhtg to the best dirtnrcs < 1 hisjudg
mmt, without any instruction* ft un hU eon
? ? Stents or exprenf-vi c <!? and
submitted to the K??d seme of the people,
under such circumstances, whether hi* con
duct on that occnsion was icpreh'ensible.
Cr.pt Kite* briefly i-?ninrkvd, that he was
apprised, thut the audience nficr being de
tained so long, DiUkt tie growing iinpntlcm?
he would have an opportunity of addressing
them on name future ot-ensinu-?In the mean
time, for hi# view* on the subject of the v?
emit land, hu would reter them to his print
ed memorial.
Mltfarlunts of ihc J'.ntttru Mituvfarhirtrt.?
l.clior? and |ia|iers from li t' eastward, and other
l*rt?ofth? couolty, concur in ic|ircM iiiint; itic
ronditionof tlio manufacturer* n? estrcinety tic
ptonible Tbn mimn eoin,ih>iiiU aro reflated
wlilnli wrw ke|>? u|i with so mucli prr-eveiance
lor tlio 6|'uco ol two years hetort (he lurilTo( IIJCS.
ami which no doulil had I lie ir c flout in |>rudualiift
t hit I rocntute; lint tlicy m? niw renewed with
wow ninlaiichntv and pathetic. Intonations. Tlio
prediction* oi the iif t<m lulti l.iritr have
Iipimi l.iiliilei). to a title. 1 ln< iviiit* ol lliu tntilf of
1821, wru ticf?lvii < nui;-.e.tilion, extravagant
i|ircul.tli'in, ovrr.|innluc?'.oii, m;d itio consrqilcn'
erubarii ?Htient and 't??(rc?? of those who ??|iecl
ed to make ilii-ir fortum* by the "nrolecll' n"
it Horde 1 l>y tin- ilier*M?a<I itn|io*W. 'I In* taritf of
liu? brought with it tlio ?*miu competition
mi.I tlit* nniiiu piuliNitnumniit*. but in a ?r?iater
J'',1!!'!!, as we have pirn* further with tin* |ir<ilitl?i?
I'My ?y?!en>. Add to thi?, the were! mid fisudti
lunt compel ilion of I'.?? I'mu^ters, f<?r wliieb tin'
iinuiciiM- Und frontier ol III* ('atiad tt, mid lliu
i'oinniodtuu* >??>?>( ol' Mrtiuc,nft'of ?ucli oppor
tunities, mi<1 ilm iii;;li (tut!*-* miii ti*tn|it.iitop?;
? lid \t;iir-li l lie whoh. rtmiiliu;! .winy uf lliu U. S.
p'.ruutf at inj on.- homuhuii-s, would uot Imj ublu
In tuppreo.t. 1 ai?* siiiiir.ii'lit cnu>c* for the
depret ?ion i.o-.v icit,aitd were looked for by eve
ry sane mind All oiir pa?t ??pcrieitr.e( from lit*
very (ir-1 in^iaUim; ol Jim dnrlriuo of encoura^e
iiicut into our iy?tem Atlrfchlaliau, was u wnni
in; tr'niii'1 tin mlcuipl rajlegisliite lor tlm enrich*
in? id llmud who weru ciAburrnsted by their own
Inu11 It >Ut tiUi^ttiirdcd, however, and now ilo*
litter iiullir.ae.v .(ud folly id micli legWhuion '??
demonstrated by another, and if po?Mtd<*, n inor -
decided eijicrlineut. ilear wltatla lihm'c I>I
mid |>iii i r ?.?% ? on llii* *ul'j< ct, a paper estidduh
?.<1 in tin* m'uf.l o( inanulariurt'if, mid hearing o.i
it*column* tli*' mono of Clay u? a candiiluta lot
tin* ulTce ot I'miiliol. l!i" editor oi iltn I'm
vidrneti l.itmnry bulinltrrii lia? tin: iatid?iur t-i
atlrilmti'tin* niivetiit'l to i's tf'io touicr, and la
ailnii* tlx* iuferi'iice* Hint latU mid c*|iriieti<-o
lorra ti|ion nil ?< iinl.ii' nn-ii. Alt? r iiii'iitiniiin^ tliu
la'durr: uf ci-rtuiu u)<uiulartiiri r< in that oily, oiiu
of whom wnii insolvent to an ? noritmuk aim>..nt,
tlm eftr.ituiUriit and din:iust whith tlirw (ailnffs
hod orrajlonrd, mid tho low ibli to uhicbthf
l-uuiiiui of niAiiiifacturiiig inn fulli u?;t ihiu un
til rtakri In ttilvn Ihi' |MtiClcin uf i!il- |>i'ctcnt u-.
|irr*<ion ?.V. I' H I'ot!.
MAliiiullb<: yeur iKIU.tbe inanjUctuiinf buiinm
I'ccan to revive; tin- eovsiuinent ol tiin nation
b.iu mittlo *in|do |iiovImoh for it* (iroiectlun; it wu
apiin lucrative, und the cnjiital of titu northern
iltlt'4 wit thrown Into i(? i-hamii'la. A.t it wa?
now found to bis productivv, tliuuMimit u lu? worn
ineX|Harii*iiM d, und knew m.thin? aliout it,vested
I heir all in it? o|>eration; and tlm liuMni'M, \rn?
cum|>aiadv? ly ovnrdonn l indinx that it was
a^ainon the decline, Ihov who hiihoii^h^J in
It, to nan? th muse I vet from iin|M!iidiiig ruin, rue.
ruoriiilixi-d ('oni;n it for further iirotcr.tlmi; nnd,
lliair v du*s lining ){ralilii:d, the luuiiieisa^ain
revlvt-d, and thnumudii of new nutijccU ve?led
their means in it. and thought an I ilreaniPil of
uotlirni; 'out S(iiunint> jeunys, and cotton i|nudle.i.
^o hni4 as latiiiutiiclniiiix wm liiuiid |irndiiclive,
to long did l| And new convert" and |iro?elyle?;
anil n?the trade sailed Iteforn tin- wind, and was
daily cainin^ new assocUlut, the marknt wa>
overdnnr, ami nrini.facturcr* were coqi|K.'Hcd to
atk for further iirotrcliun
All Ol IIiHr ?|>pcnl? hxvc been groatcr, nuil, n?
llm jnotc? liv?? ?j itcvii va* carried to loo jjrmil nn
I'ltvnl. and clmcd our tioori Hgainit lorrijsii 11.1
Itorlnfioiifjtli**In-cnni' a|-|iaii!titly mud; and
iiii')' linvn ?,<ni? trout ?!??(< to till limy Iih\ k
l.iirly iivrrdunr t!i? !?<?!nc>s ^nd tlioy li.?vc no fo
tuisn iniirkit ? any kind id cniiM(|Uriii'r to ???.
j.uri lo.tlwy nrn led vvltcro wo now find -it
iiotH.<,|C:ts:i{;,'?) in ll.c fulirlralinn til' good*, wliirh
?ir? Iro'i' iicct'?sity, ?itr.r:ficcit at miction, nnd ?o!d
hi many iiitluiici*?. at r.?w? \vl?i..lt will not |>ny f..r
tin- ra\> infttcii.il, ir.d t!n; Inl^ur ctti|i!i>)'fU lu etir
ry it into nmrUrt
I'.*i*m?iyi* |.p?ln'lion, lias ticcn the ruin of I!???
trade; il i? tr??i tlmt it tin* roinj>arativt-ly rliwrtl
our doors i? *11111*1 fnrrl n iui|>iirl?t'nni?, tint in iloin^
tlii.*, 'f> many liavo In .-il r?lliiri*<l to the Iniiine^,
tliet (lift eonutry Lat liaen nVrriMiekiiil; (iml !!???
manufacturer now look* forward, um<! cooltm
I mint l;tt ruin.
Tlier* 14 not .t limn on tlii* ?i<)<> of tin* [rau.
v 'tnwnultl nn?r?- jvnlui'ily rdvor-ttu tlie iiitcrcd*
I of Ilia inn mil te!nr?r th in u< W011I1I, lmt it would
lu? tri?u>n, ??.<t 1'iliy. aud uindm-*.*, to Iduid nur
I <? ve?, in#t ilo- !'??'??? * tliai liava lifi-n prjctiied
l?V 'lr?| r ri? t ?? ?"? ?? ??'.?? >r< 1111 I <ii|i|iiil?
I lf>\o would dti-tpio the l<*f*itiiii<?te AmMican
? VtN-ni, wt' ??? oiM io:t'iiifiir.tiiri! no mute than
wiiut n tlnnaodt'd for ilir con*iint|tti<>n of llm
ro'iutry, Mini I'm mpi'ly ot our very limited fo
iei<n market*. 'I'll- "iori?id fiat ?i> Kit ln?yniid
tlil? cvti-ut, we ire Intmg money; and it rcilniidy
rrn|<iiit*? no ic<>? ?t l?* convinr.o in, Hint In* who
nmnalactop t in? thousand yard? of rlnlli daily,
when onl/ ive hundred nn- deinr-ridrd, ?i*ti%l in
Hit. Mill he m intlarer and involve lionti lf In artnrl
lniikr.i|itry Tim position ?v? ?* ?? |dain
??? tlir mid il?y |??ih to hem en, mid it not >114
ceritlhfe o! refutation.
Wo euro lint 11 A (, nhout t'ie t iiKrtilou* a?.oim|i
ti'in# af llrei'kiah Nile* iimiI Mnt'irw t.'arcy; nnd
holh time* whoir.rri?wlfr only in folly--may
writii and wril?, and reason mid renvoi, ns long as
it dinli l"5?t |di'itftn (hrm; mid until thuy ran con
vinvvtlio wotld,tliHt tlin uifin nlio miniil^eium
r.'.otii, ot tha into nf(?in r.enl* a yard, mid tierifici *
il ?t i.ik Vinft tor flvo r?nt? for I mo *ainc i|iintity,i?
inalanx <> CorliiiMi, w? ?!ull u<>t li?t?;t to Hit ir tolly.
II Mil lire K'iIo ; to r I of our diNir* ?4alii-t till'
I n liule woi Id, ninito iiuuularfui<< for otittid vim on
1 ly, i'u niltl not hcivi morn i/lotli ttian U u ^nr
I *d for llm iimiioi?. i lic inomont wn ticyoud
lint wn nrn losing orn|n*rt) i and tIioi|<Ii Wi* may
Im (old l?y Mfmi*. Silt** and f'irr) , Hint mi o\*r
I lt'H:kfd liMlkcl, ii fai lirttn tlian on** tlint 1:011
laln* lioltdni: I'oyond i'? arl'ial di mand*, \%v ?IinI'
not ttilMVo I hi* nt
I Wl ?t<! not In tin* h.iMt ?>f niit'cipatinjl tro't'dr,
?1 Kcnnrallv ebtitm(bil rnon^'i t>f lt*?*|fi Hut a? iln>
j nunnfaelorini< |fiitlon of lf?<w Kii^l iiid, nrn mn
||dio*?*diu n dliiirniii);dlli!iiiniii,lt wmi'd lir lolh
Iiodeli) III* (act, and lu <-i>nfr?inf* it, wrt tuunoi
too ?in'*iar?'ty olfi-r oar criyi'riio Ilia t'lrona ot
' tnr r" a'i'l '( ?rn -i-. nnd IrjiiMv Irr?t?'? ? ?
everlasting God of j???l*????, i.?*? Mipreinn fi-leud
4itti fattier, aild twiiflitr.lw iif luunkiliil, t<> ?rrfil
the storm, wliicli iiowr tlircutetu our lioluvcd
country."
Tlioigli wc ilu imii u? Iiovii in the doctrine, tint
nation <IWrejcurd.? tho true principle*
? if political economy uikI IuikI* il*cll with the
i.i'tiincli'k ill restriction* itin{ |irultilii|ioii<. ii hu*
therefore Rood pulley for other nations to
?1?? m likewise, wo sli^iM (mi kIiicI li Ihe li^lil of
?t If nre had become to xi-ucralty rxttlul"il tlirui:
tlw world a? In hring aluiiit a jteileml nrrmiae*
iin>nl l>y treaty,of tin* fi^iluni of Init*. W? hiu
hippy, iherclnic, In copy the following ?|K!CiiU
tlmi* tin iln> possibility, ?ut'l reasonings mi the ih<>
?ie**iiy of n'lcli mi niriintoineiil, from llir. N. V.
Daily Advertiser, \mi|iou| v?niuliiu>c fur till its us
Mrluinf, or cndtir*ii>x all it* uijumculs.? Huston
ComiHtrrint Caztf.t.
Tin* winnu'rcii of F.umpo it m!J to he in a
more fuilwrnuii-il mtd iI.iIicm 'it situation, nl tlm
(miriil IiiiK ) ill.hi v*? ????: r befdrn kin-v\ii.?
There Mpr<-MK lii in< n >tagiialioil of liUtliiiiit In.Ill
in trade and iiMtiiilmtn.es. throughout almost nil
K?Jrn|M>, Had this Mate of thing* oceorrcd wlie/i
Ilu re was a oiiri.d war over <!>nt ipiarter of tlm
woiUI, il couhl ili? inoru cully have lnwn ne>
coutrod fur Itul ilii-ru I,in Iron n |M-ace of im
examined continuance?a peace of *?l?*i?t fiftnu
year* duration. .Nor ha* it swi?oii trom h uiiifuriii
i)Mi'm ol ill judged policy oniony llm italioi,*,
lor foine <>! tlii'in iiavu pursued i mp >y stem, iiml
some. nn<il|iri . ami yet llir ovil exUt* in them till,
, and to such mi client, ill a variety of instances, im
| to Imvi* liiiciiiite not only distrenliiic, tint idnrm*
in-, til Kii^'.hiiiI llm cotton manufacturer*, tin*
?ilk vvrii. i'ri, m.tl other*, .ire petitioning I'ar'ln
men! for relief; in F ranee., autonx other descrip
tion* of p< rson?, Ilio Vmcgrowt rt, <gi lliry uru
culled, appear lo lie mflVriiij; very severe'y.
In such a statu ol llitiii;*, great cuinplnints nro
inudtt of tlo! iiinnup,,lixin.; fyslt in, and tlin re
?trictioti* on linde. A correspondent of llm Lon
don Timet, in IliAt p.i|ar ol the 2*'M of Ajiril,
*ayj, that not only is tliern distress nmon,- llm *ilk
wi'iivvra, Iiut lli??itme Kind of dW'reAt > xi?u in
otimr l>ram:lie? of trade thr<">?? s;1iuiit tlio kin^ilom,
Mii li n? voUoii, ?vo?!ion, mo and ii|i|><-i?l? for
)?roo.' of tl.e rrmurk, to Uie tiimiilluotti ri?in< ol
iiMiroeymi'ii iin.iioUctiircrt at tilux^row, Msiiclirv
ler, Htorkpoit, Mini in tlit; ueit of KiikIumJ?"nil
m.-iiit' n J Im >?>?, froui I lit-* decay ol trade,
tin.I lieivM'-iicd l.y i|te ilr.Mrntii of tlie piicn of
lirend." Tlie ? dilor oj tin* London i'ourii-r, at tlin
close ol mi nitirlo ul.it-.h ??? |iu(ilisli llii* uuirniniti
s..ys?-Willi r.Mjiii't toihc foreign Irade ui'.!i eacll
country, tltcrn !? n .itjy wli'cli in ti.u liijtli*
? ?I desire d?lriiueittni, not only toone,l,nt to nil.
We cannot umlcrttaiid why <robiineri:iMl l'reHt'n??
upon fair mid IiIkm.iI term*. tlioiiUI not lie enter*
ei! in<o litiwcen cw r* >(aiit in Kuro|w, l>y whicb
Ifiit'n , ail (irolflp'oiy >j?tem, kliould lie done
nway wii'i ?i onci; J: i* now profiiablc only to
ti.j uniif'uler." l'hu eU'ect* of micIi a ?talo of
tliitiRt iu tliu t'oimnercial eoutitilc* of l'.uro|*t
land t?jiccially iu tlioio ? illi wliicli we Iimvo tlio
| mom iulercoiirte. limit. If il c<Mi*inuoi tliwrv, h*'
[itMi.irt or later frit lore. In Imcly BotW in? tliP
ReniT.il iulij*:?.t n week or ton ilnyt 11 lice, ?u
ri'iinukoi', tl'.'.n " If there U any micIi tlilnjj us i*'t
tliii*(iliia ii?ntli:r, it luurt lie liy ue?oci.'tian upon
n large wale, l.i-t all eoniintrci.il notion* conte
l>> an uiitlcoliiniliii,; u|k?i? it, and then thry Kill
find out oar.Ii ollici v view }, nnd l>n ablo tu regu
late tlinir own intillerieccordliuly."
The I'i'.jctt u oti:: of tlio bight:*! int|ioi1a:ici? to
tlie civilized ui.lli!. The |nol>aSiili(y i*. that Hie
affalri ? i uatliin*, in ti 1n:i?*n lo ? nrli oilier, will
lie conducted with I ho mure initit.'tli.ili reference
to tin interi itj of routinuri'o, tliau to iIhim of
coiii|'i?>l, uud military 4};r.iiidixeiiiciil. l'eaceU
llow the faslnon lo a larj;e extent', uud il it is lo
l>e di>turli?d klionly nniou* tiie t;n*at muratlini'
poweik of the world, It will jirolialily lie ownir.
tu souiu ciasl.in^ rivalry iu trade and mamiiac
lures. A central arrangement, I'V treatv, of ilic
freedom of trnde, would ' ? u uiual iiii|?utiiu', fea
ture of (lie (inllcy of nat ions
.'I arumbte tnu>i.?\ in .a iti Itochotcr who
bus Miflered fioni duns, in.ikes the lollnwing
proposition : t).at in order to save time ami
nnncccMtary trouble, he will stand one hour
each day to. one week at a certain corner of
the to*.n, where all who to* I anxious to har
ms* hi* ?jnict by asking iinpertinvut ijucs
tiuns may have the opportunity of a hearing,
always pro\iding, that the remainder of
cub (lav shall not be d ...turhed by applica
tions of nay kind. The p!.;n i> excellent.
T)lrt ci.rnn to hut /.to/.-V. ? Now-:?-da> s.
iii'iioily is e'wl?every face is a* red as a bee?,
and every man's hlmul is hot enough to boil
an eijj*. What is to lie done * Iit/ii\ni'x?
keep votir temper, it ?r.l never d? to get in
a passion r.t this season, reserve your wrath
till the fust fro?t, ard \ < u iua> then blase
away a* much as yon e. Ssecondlv, rise
ear'J, even before th. son, and et Joy iii\as
tonishment at seeing himself lie <l. Wash
yonr whole 1. nly, put on (ban linen, and
take a slow walk of twenty minutes and fif
teen seconds. Don't jump <ai^ of the way at
any sudden nl.irin, it is mi;.'h heller to be
epuetly run over by a eart or two, than to
jump into a fever. Sit down to breakfast
moderately, don't bolt into your chair as if
y ii were thrown out of a third story win
dow. Drink no coflVe, it is too heating ;
tea or mi'.k you may take in any rpiantity ;
but eat no meat as yen eschew calorie', eve
ry mouthful is an incipient firebrand. A lit
tle bread, (and, if \ou arc in love, a cold
pot itoe,) detune. Ivit slowly, and beguile
the time by reading t.ie Courier and I'.iupii
rer. It will alwaypr.t you in a good humor,
and your smiles are very becoming. Put on
i white hat, and away to your place ot bu
siness. If any thing has gone wit-tigd-n'l
scold, scolding is allowed only in winvr. 1(
you meet any friends on the wny, give a
gentle lo'/k of recognition, but do not bow or
sty 41 good morning," t'dkMo* is very ex' l
ting. If you can cmn (nient'v, meet w ith a
little misfortune, do so ; mi lancholy it very
cooling, and what is moie it makes others
rrni IvwariU yoti. You thus gii > consider
able comfort from their icy rrjterlfan.
" A? the day grown warm and high," you
tteromo thirsty. You arc afraid to drink
cold water, you therefore mix a little brau
>1) (or a good ileal) with it t i present any
bail' <>n?ei|iiences , you put i:i a lump i 1 ice
a id oil ?fl" ' off wi'lt'M* i ? i ? i'i.i . Y i
1 fionna'! cold brandy and w^ter, tukoi muI
dcnly Into yuur stomach, i? ju*t ** danger
ouvaiicoM water; so U cold punuh, cold
jkny lWiii^ the, hu would ft pared of cold
ftvecoah be, if you could free*e thcni. Your
bc?t beverage is claret and water, von n?Hy
cool it if you ideate, but you must sip it very I
gradually. \Ve lueaii real dona JiOe claret,
uon? of your poke bci ry juice, which is ab
solute poison.
Do not eat much dinner?nnhnnt food putt
the lion in u tevcr, and so will it ?ervc ??an.
If you And that you have much appetite, cat
a lump of tu^ar, or take a wal*. iuto the'
L<"'?i? ju?t before the table h *0*. The
pg for you is a little hur.h and mash
ocs?jt Haven a great deal of labor
?a? may smoke tv*o wj?rs
rth?(lie smoke warms your mouth,
>j>fs a'rnsli of air into it which over
the artificial heat. In the even
ing y<m nviy read u novel or listen to muiic? I
it must be slow music, however?the "Dead
march in Haul,1' or *omcthing like it.?'
"Yankee* Doodle" would put you in ft fever
in five minutes, t j? to brd eArfj^Jtftve your
windows open,the tree, pure Vir ntvtMlltrin*
uny body tliut i? used to it, uml if V?tV?<i)Mto
not, Itis high time that you were. Take as
many airs upon yim as you can?the hen sets
all the summer night upon the feneo and
takca no cold. Are you not ashamed to
be more delicate than a hen??Jiny Hirer.
Git HAT Dl.NNKK TO MU CLAY.
On Sr.turilny w**<k,thit 1 ??:U lint, n public din
imr wns given to Mr. Ci.av ii! Uilnslnn, Ky. nt
wliir.1i h Numerous and highly rr?pec.t?(hl0 assem
blage of ilm citizens of (>?? ? and several of the ml ?
joining counlb* utleuile d, lo creel him v\ilh a per
MMinl ni|tri:t)iuii ui t ln;ir approbation of his lor*
mrrr public. conduit, of their confidence in hit
continued patriotism, and of their hopes and be
lief, ilmt Iik future devotion lo his country'* vvt-l
fnnt Hint banoi will li? i* nratieri.'.uil by eipiiil
hrdour .in I i!i%i;?lfre*!iMlne?i.
t'.itdMivr |ir<*iHiMiiiins liud been made for tlio
occasion, nmi about U.OtiO persons tut down to
diiltuir. ouverui toasts hull been prepared by (lie
couunitiae (ifmranceuients, and when .Mr. i'lny
?'?< lojiilutl, lm ro?e it ii 'I e (pressed hi* sense ol
the honor conferred on liiin by bis friend", neigh
l?r?. and Irltoiv eilixen*, in nn eloquent nddres*
of one hour and ihirly-fivc minute*. H cannot
undertake lo give even n sketch of his remarks, nt
this I inn , tliOUih wo hope to be nh'.e lo present
tli?in to nurf'Kjaiier* in thu nest number. lit; re
rninuieuilctfWoderalioii, calmness, and candor in
judging o; tlje conduct ol men in power; vindica
ted th?> l.ifa Administration front tlin charge
to often hi might against it by it* oppomuiu, of
sob-idttin^ th'i pru??, unit rewarding political ta
v.iritat; d-^i.irsd that not au officer und;r thu
(?o^ruiyrm during the Inst four yenr? ending on
ltlie. ith 'ii March List, lied been removed from
I oilicc oil account nfpnlitle.nl sentiments; thn' the
few change* of the piiiilci ? of thn law* of the I'ni*
ted State* Hint tooU place <hirin< the tiiim term,
wi to nude mil so much with reftronco to the po.
litii.nl .ipinion* ol the individual*, a* for the public
ndvuntace nudtaal in tome caie* polilic.il friend*
had givvii place lo political opponent* when ttie
public interest required the trans It- ( lie deolaicd
that llio printer* of the Uw? tun nul officer*, but
are vi<*wed in the same light a* job printer* for
indivi limb; and that the employment of one for n
ipocific purpose, a* the printing of the Una of one
session, gave him no claim in law or reason, lor
thu next year's job, any more than the printing oi
un advertismerit of i. mechanic by A, ttlii> yrur
give* A -i claim on the tame mechanic for his
nest yci.r's patmnagti
lie dwell lit some length on the recent
acts of lis? present administration, depi eca
tiug the principle which nppears from those
! net*, tolic attempted to be CsUiblishvd, that
man, a tlnnklntf freeman, is to be .mawcr
i able by the loss of oftiee ntid of support for
: hi* family, for the unbiassed exerci.e of bis
! right of suffrage ; n iy more, for i veil an ab*
! sttact preference existing in hi* own breast,
of A over 1), when lie is in Mich a situation
Jan prevent* him from giving any actual cf
feet to tbnt pt efvrenee ; us ?:n tiie case with
(iciicral Harrison. Mr. Barbour, and other
I foreign agent*. lie showed-that theconse
'?picric of the establishment of such a prin
Iciple is dangero.is to the continued purity ot
our repiiblicnii institutions.
1*1..: appointment of an uir.hie prnpurtinti
of political editors to ofTtces of trust and
emolument under the government, ha* a di
ree*. tendenry to corrupt the fonntains cf
public information ; mure enpetially when
tliey ::re taken fnnn the rank* of the i?'<!iti
ral psrti 'atis of the executive ; that i. t!;ut
prinrij'lc be adopted as con ct t, and be ap
plied ; >j?ractiee, we may indeed have ttie
forms of free eleetiona, and the unbiassed
e^.en.ise of the right of milTrage, wliilc in
.pit it, in csience, we shall live under a mon
arch) : a presidential election will be but a
scramble for ollice among unprincipled par
ti/. in- ; and political questions will rot be
ijutntions regarding principles of public ac
tion and policy, but a base, a iicrvitc, a r.io
velling and venal selfish prclerencc tot iiu n.
I'artiz.in jjresses will then labor during a
canvass for the elevation c.{ a man, in the
confident expectation ol reaping the reward
of their prostitution in the loaves and fishes
of oft'i. e ; while " 1h he honest, is he capable
i* he faithful to the constitution will not
be inquired into,
i Mr. Clay adverted to the solicitations
which had been pressed upon him from
mafiy of his ft lends t<? stand as a candidate
for the house of representatives, and with
bis thanks for theii paitlnlity so repeatedly
and anxiously manifested?be accompanied
I the expression of his wish to rrtiie, at least
I for a season, if not for the remainder of his
(life, to the peaceful pursuits of a private
station. He mentioned also the wish of ina
j ny of his fellow ritixens, that he should be
a candidate for the legislature of thin state :
?d w liile be asked the indulgence of at Icatl
h short i espite from the toils of public life,
ho pronounced the sentiment which lie said
lie had always held and professed?that a
K'kmI citizen and a true patriot, when the
* - ? <? V ?-i':-men i alls hint *o ''.v't
service, hituM: life endures properly no
other ohulcgflK while one breath remain*.
It should b^rcAthed for then , ami as loti^c
rift the life blond vibrates through his heart
its last pulsation should be fnr Ids country.
He said that ahoutd such a state of thing*
present itself as would indicate an opportu
nity for usdfailness hi any station to which
hu countrymen may call him, he will, iu
accordance with the sentiment just expres
sed, hoiaadmsell at their service. That
time he uid not think the present. After
adverting to tliu state of internal improve ?
ment in this State us compared with every
conterminous State, nnd of the horrid stut'o
of the roads, as a source of the deepest mor
tification to him ns a citizen oi Kentucky,
nnd recommending ns 'he trim policy of thu
People of the State, the adoption of a thor
ough system of internal improvements, he
concluded by proposing a sentiment iu refer
ence to that suiiivt*. ,
The m.usually urge number ot person*
present were enter tuincd by the Committee
of Arrangements in a handsrtmc und sump
tuous style ; nnd the utmost degree of
harmony nnd good order prevailed.
The following Toasts were prepared by
the Committee;
Our Country: The halo of its glory
will always reflect the names of Washington.
JefleiKon. Franklin, Hamilton, Hancock,
Adams, Madison, und Monroe.
'The /'residentund Headaof De/mrtmenU:
"Nothing extenuate, nor set down aught in
malice."
The Governor of Kentucky: The well
tried and faithful servant of llic llcpub
lic.
The American SyHem: Identified with
the best interests and prosperity cf the U.
State*.
Air. Jiffierton'* Teat for t/ioae cm/itw/cU
in the aervice tf the Ihfiubhc.: Capacity,
integrity, uiul fidelity to the Constitu
tion.
Our datingtii'hed ffueat, frictul, and
neighbor, HKNKY CLAY: With increas
ed proof* of his worth, we delight to renew
the assurance of o* r confidence iu his pati i
otism, talents, utul incorruptibility?trav
heallli and happinrss attend him inretii"
mcnt, and a grateful Nation do justice to h:
virtues.?JUeftorter.
Thy Hunker Hill Aurora state* that.
Mcmi'h. Ciiissous ?c llovd, nf one of the
llavre packet tines in New*York, have re
queued permission to convey the hogshead
of earth taken from the brittle ground, to
CJcn. Lafayette. It is cxpccted that the
Massachusetts Mechanic lniitltuiion will
make the ciisk of oak grown in I.exin?ton and
Concord.?XWhat a ricticutom affair tfit*
li.l
^From the New-York Commercial Advertimr.}
" I'cvbum Sat," should reflect that if l?u
wishes his communications to be respectful -
Iv trented, lie should himself write respect
fully. He says:?
?? I sent ytai a short communilion a while
ago, with a view of calling the attention of
the public to the wearing of domestic goods,
particularly American woollen cloth, by
the institution of societies for the purpose,
but very much regret, as thin communica
tion had nothing else in view but whattho
writer conceived to be pro bono publico, it
did not meet with a respectful reception. I
have been a subscriber to your paper for
several years, uud was not apprised till now,
by experiment, that this paper was conduc
ted wit'.i so much illibcrulity."
Now in regard to the communication to
which lie refer*, we rejected it for two rea
sons : 1st. Itecause it was carelessly written.
'Jd Because we are opposed to the project of
societies and combinations, to force the con
sumption of any articic of goods, wares and
merchandise whatever, or wherever, or by
whomsoever manufactured. If American
manufactured goods cannot stand on their
own merit*. they must fall. And it is right
that they should. Who would wish to com
pel a man to purchase n suit of Aincricna
, broad (loth, when lie could get a foreign fa
bric at once cheaper and better t The fact
i is, trade should in all respects he left tree fur
I the competition of the universe. If tin*,
i American manufacturer can supply unequal
jly as ( heap and as well, as the foreigner,
i there is no fear tlm*. he will lack cncourage
iijet.V, ar.d there will be no wont of Jbrcm
association**. It lie does not do this, hu is
entitled to no special fa\or. Is there any
illibcrality in this '
[I'roui llie.y I'. Countr and l.n.^nrtr ]
Mi.j?i'?. Kf>riou??-I liiivf oli.aetvi-d that con
ilrfnrstilf. credit i? Mlnclivit In llm letter* Mliir.ii
ocr.iuionally npiMuir in tin* I.'. S '?nj!otle, I'fciladel
Iilli 11, from tlif.ir correspondent in Wadiiiigton.
Tlii't tlio piddle may l?? imihMo to d<eidn what
importance ourhl nl?e |{lven totlirin, it nmy tj<?
worth while to inform you, that these letters so
written t?y tIki l'.ii*li?li editor of ?lm National
Journal; ?'id c.onseijtiently, they nrn entitled lo tin
*011" tin1liiin?ne?# that tiu* always attended dm
incoherent ravines of (hi# Mine mlitor I if ha*
also lt< en llm i.orre*pondenl of Ihi Charleston
I Courh r, through the columns in'w liicli |mp?-?, lie
hn? attempted, .n likn insniitr. I?y his caluininou <
communications, to op?rnte on iwiblw opinion.
| I lia malignant slanders upon the character* ofopr
lo~?t ineii.wlilr.li llm coalition loiter wriler*'a(
Washington (havc. been ?o indiwtrhnis i>i di??ewd
! r.siing, havn induced tne lo ?md yuii lldj otfor
Ini.itioii, whiih I hove obtained from one
WilO KNOWS
There is a story g?ibig the rounds of the
newspapers, copied Irom the Hunker llill
I Auror i, stating that (iener.d Lafayette ha:*
rctpirsted the selectnun of Charlestown to
send him a hogshead of earth from Hunker
11 ill, to covcr i?is body after hiadcceMe.?
\\'e have good reasons for believing that the.
v ieneral has made no *uch rrt/tir*t, and that
if the earth is to be sent, it will be the act
of vnne individual, without any authority
frwin Lnfive'te hhna'ilf.Y. (Jnxettc