,/ I t THE CHRONICLE Strives To Be A Clean Newspaper, Complete Newsy and Reliable . i • Clinton If You Don't Read 1 THE CHRONICLE You Don't Get the Newt Volume XLIX Clinton, S. C, Thursday, December 29, 1949 Number 52 A Chronicle Feature H BUSINESS AND FINANCIAL OUTLOOK GIVEN FOR 1950 Noted Statistician Says Volume of Business Will Be Less Than in 1949, With No Decrease in Taxes. Real Estate Situation Uncertain. 1950 IN A NUTSHELL General Business Off 5% tures Off 15% National Income . Off 5% Building and Construe- Farm 'Income Off 15% tion Off 7% Bituminous Coal Up 5% Natural Gas Up 5% Anthracite Off 5% Foreign Trade No Change Crude Oil Products Up 5% Airline Passenger Miles Up 5% Steel Output Off 5% Military Activities, in- Automobile Manufac- eluding Aircraft Up 20% Retail Trade (Dollar Volume) Off 3% to 10% 1. The total volume of business for 1950 will be less than i that ot 1949, due primarily to the unfor tunate labor conflicts. Considering that the innocent consumer will be the chief sufferer and will be obliged to pay the bil’s, it seems too bad that labor troubles should upset the ap plecart . Labor Ouuook 2. Even with all the threats, there will be a few wage increases during 1950. On the other hand, all labor negotiations take the minds of both the employees and the management off their regular business. How ever, these negotiations come out, they result in a loss from the stand point of the country as a whole. 3. There will be fewer strikes in 1950 than in 1949, but there will not be fewer extended negotiations, which are very expensive in them selves. 4. The Taft-Hartley Law will continue to stand throughout 1950, allhough many schemes for detour ing this law will be devised. 5. The great drive against the big companies will be for pensions and or for sick and other benefits These will probably be helpful to the wage workers and may aid in ironing out the business cycle, but they will be paid for by consumers. 6. It is hoped that all parties will begin to realize during 1950 that the real road to national progress is through increasing production and greater efficiency. This is the bright light we see in the labor situation. Commodity prices By ROGER W. BAB SON 14. Farmers will continue to work | to hold present subsidies. It is popu lar to criticize the vast amount of crops which the Government owns or is making loans op, but this sur plus in storage may be a great bless ing when the next crop failure or war comes. Taxes 15. The federal budget will be in creased during 1950 over thart for 1949. 16. Over-all Federal Taxes will not be increased during 1950 and there may even be some readjust ments to encourage venture capital. Moreover, some of the nuisance tax es may k be eliminated or reduced. 17. The iong-term capital gains tax of 25% \^ill remain unchanged. 18. There will be many increases in local and state taxes, and more reaching for relief by “sales" taxes or other forms of raising needed funds. ReUil Trade 19. Goods on counters will be of better grade in 1950 than they were in 1949. 20. Markdown sales will continue during 1950 as consumer spending slackens due to a decline in employ ment and other factors. 21. The dollar value of all retail sales in 1950 will be moderately downward, and the unit volume of retail sales will also be less in 1950 than in 1949. 22. Less will be spent on new building and equipment by storse and factories during 1950. 23. Our exports will be down dur ing 1950 and ouf imports will be Here we are again with the sun rising upon a brand- new year. Our entire staff joins in wishing everything good for our large family of readers and customers in 1950. THE CHRONICLE “Your AAA Family Newspaper” 1 Hopewell Farmers Increase Cotton'' Yield Over 1948 Clinton Masons' Name Officers For New Year The 38 farmers of the Hopewell I Campbell Lodge No. 44, A. F. M„ community planted approximately ! 0 ^ this cit /- has elected the following i .. 'cffLcers to serve during the year 2198 acres to cotton this year and j 95 q. increased their yield of lint 27.3 i S. C. Chaney, worshipful master; pounds per acre over 1948 production Marvin DeYoung, senior warden; J RAPID CHANGES MADE IN SOUTH DENOTE PROGRESS Educator Tells Charles ton Group This Region No Longer A Remote Province. Charleston, Dec. 24—A tremen dous spiritual change in the people of the South during the last 20 year, is the cause, rather than the effeet, of a change in the land, Dr Boylsto:; Green said last night. Dr. Green, vice chancellor (presi dent) of the University of the South. Sewanee. Tenn., adderessed the 130th annual banquet of the New England society, at the Francis Marion hotel “The rehabilitation of our land, development of our industries and $2„212,080, with the 6,777 buildings] adjustment of social relatioon- on the rural lands returned at $i,J 263,265. In the urban areas, 5,394 lots have a total assessed valuation of $500,250 with 4,537 buildings assessed at $1,- 421,525. Other comparative figures show that the real property in the county has an assessed valuation of $5,397,- 120 as comoared with $5.364v490 last vear, and the personal property was assessed at $5,225,220 as compared with $4,774,835. Poll taxes this year amounted to $8,003 against $7,836 in 1948. Laurens County Taxes for 1949 Are $453,220.58 According to County . Treasurer Sam M. Leaman, of the $453,220.58 due in 1949 county taxes, about $275,000 had been paid thus far this month. The first penalty is not due until January 1, he said. The county's head and personal prooerty has an assessed valuation of $10,622,340 for 1949 compared to $10,139,325 for the 1946 total, show ing an increased valuation of about $500,000, while this year’s tax bill is approximately $50,000 above last year’s total. This year’s report shows 8,573 mo tor vehicles in the county with an assessed value of $1,032,215, also, 3,281 mules valued at $98,235, and 439 horses assessed at $10,975. Corporation properties for 1949 are assessed at $2,982,010, the 419.380 acres of farm lands are valued at 3,000 Wild Rabbits Bought for County For Restocking ncr »crp throuirh A rommunitv wide H Hughes, junior warden; F. M. Bo- , per acre t rougn a community ae , ariH v r> Adair, se cre- been bought for spring delivery to be boll weevil dusting program. The community averaged 420.6 pounds of lint cotton per acre in 1949 as com pared to 393.5 pounds lint cotton per acre in 1948. This yield compares with Laurens county’s average of j 7. Movements in cothmodity prices up during 1950—comparing both duiring 1950 will vary with different with 1949 This wi n partly be ac- groups of industries and of products,, counted for by the devaluation of but altogether there will be a gen-| the English Pound and other for- eral lowering during 1950: eign currencies. 8. We, therefore, advise going easy, 24. Foreign credits will continue on inventories. 1950 is a time to granted during 1950, but some get out of debt and stay out of debt. I these will be direct by American Speculation In commodities should business firms and investors. If our land, treasurer; V. P. tary; O. C. Lewis, senior deacon; J. M. Bouknight, junior deacon; S. D. Dawkins, Jr., and C. F. Dunnaway, Jr., stewards; Durward Murdock, chaplain, and B. W. Holtzclaw, tiler, „„„ , ,, , . . New officers for the William Plu- 320 pounds lint cotton per acre in ! mer Jacobs Chapter 54, R . A . m., are: 19 11' , * .U u „ K. F. Mills, high priest; C. W. Bridg- The farmers of the Hopewell com- es Wing . j Karl Johnson( scnbe; F munity were called together for a' M Boland treasurer; v p Adai meeting by the county agent in early , secr s c Ch CH Marvin spring and the community wide boll; DeYouns? pg. E R Knox RAC - j weevil contro! program was discuss-, M DeYoun g t „ M 3v : j E Turr> M 2 V ; ed. The farmers of the community! Durward Murdock M1V James s Three thousand wild rabbits have voted to try such a project Clemson college extension service furnished assistance in making weekly boll weevil infestation counts 1 on the individual farms of the com- Simpson, sentinel. Musgrove Council 40. R. and S. M. 'elected: K. F. Mills, IM; J. K. John- be discouraged in 1950. 9. We belive that the cost of living government will get foreign govern ments to agree that such investments index has^turned down for the pres- wR j exemT >t from any new tax ent. The average for 1950 will be | or 0 ^her legislation by the foreign less than for 1949. ! country in which the investments are 10. Practically all retail Prices | made considerable progress would will average less in 1950 than in be noticeable along foreign trade 1949, notwithstanding the excess of| channe i s money mentioned und^r 27-28 and 25. American investments will 29 below. have more competition from foreign Farm Outlook j pr0( j uc ers of raw materials and of 11. The total farm income for manufactured goods during 1950 1950 should be less than that of 1949, j than they rad during 1949. This will which means lower prices on the,benefit some American concerns, average for wheat, corn, pork, poul- b ut be harmful to others. try, eggs and certain dairy prod- 26. Fear of war with Russia will ucts. Farmers should diversify more continue during 1950. World War III in 1950, get out of debt and put win come sometime; but it will not their surplus money into savings, for the next crop failure. 12. The supply of certain canned vegetables and fruits (except citrus) should be greater during 1950 than at the same time during 1949. The start during 1950. Those in large vul nerable cities should use these years of peace to get some small farm or couptry home to which they can go in case of w’ar. Such places will be almost unobtainable when war ac- prices of these products should fall tually comes off, barring some weather, insect orj Deficit Financing blight catastrophe. ' 27. The supply of money will be 13. Poultry and dairy products will increased during 1950, but the price especially increase in volume during 0 f government bonds will not change 1950 with prices averaging less than mU p b 0 ne way or the other during in 1949. , TELL IT TO THE WORLD IN 1950 The first rule of salesman ship is that if you have any thing to sell," don’t keep it a secret. Tell it to the world! That, in Clinton’s trade area, means to advertise it in THE CHRONICLE. Every week this paper goes intp the homes of the residents of Clinton, West Clinton, Lydia Mills, GoldviUe and the rural sections of this community where your pros pective 1950 customers reside. The more people you tell, the more you will sell! What your old and new cus tomers read and see, makes a lasting impression. The most successful Clinton firms in 1950 will be those who through effective advertising tell the baying public each week of changing prices, what they have to sell, the values they have to offer, the services they are prepared to give. Advertising in THE CHRON ICLE brings customers to your store. s^n, DM; Marvin DeYoung, FCW; „ . ... |F. M. Boland, treasurer; V. P. Adair, munity. Each week the results of the | secr Durward Murdock, CG; S. infestation counts were mailed to c Ch c w Brid stew _ each individual- farmer of the com-| ard £ R Knox sentinel . munity for his information. m There was an average of 4.6 ap- j. 1 k L.A I J plications of dust used in the com- Mr$. A. M. L*0p6land munity. BHC-DDT dust was used L 0SeS Her Sister throughout the entire dusting period. The average date dusting began for | M » M ConeIand ~ of this citv the community was June 22. The av-! a . r p s a ,A, ^ r. P erage date dusting began for the of the death of her sister, Mrs. county was July 1 with the average, Char 1( , s B A1 , widow o( charles number of applfcations ot dust tor „ An s whifh ^ T the county being ,our ' .. ,day night at the Baptist hospital in • , T 8 uVi, ! h y ,hVno! Columbia. She had been in declining jeot, it was definitely shown that not t h only was there good boll weevil con-. . , , , . / trol but also the house fly and other s r ~ v y ■ insects were reduced to a minimum, , Fun '”' 'f rv,c « "' e , re . ducted Farmers ot the community used <' 0 ™ J he CUo . P^byterian '* urch tractor dusters and airplane dusting, L 1 *' a J mor uing. , ' The deceased is survived by two K/aii daughters, Mrs. B. F. McLeod and The commumn.ty wide boll weevil M H B Goff ^ Cli fi control program as conducted in the| c _ arles B A11 ’ of Tennessee J Hopewell community was the first ^. narles 4 ,, e , V such nroiect attemnted in the Pied-1 S:mpson Allen of Atlanta < Ga - J - P ™ TF ic ^» rfnilIinn raf I Ellyson Allen of Charleston, H. Cop** mont area. It is the opinion of sev- , , .,, , *, j r. n j l ‘ an d A’.len of Alabama, and Rutledge eral farmers of the community that I _ .^ dustin* should have started sooner in; F A»en ot Charleston; 16 grand- order to have controlled the flea hop- ' ! ’‘ ldren - SCV ?D great-grandchildren; per, which knocked oil the early sls ' e ”- M F* Copeland of this shapes before the boll weevvil could !?">;• and , Mr! H , arl f,. e Branch * attack the shanes -lanta; and one brother, Dr. T. Elli- U k ^ hp ^ .son Simpson of Society Hill. released on Laurens county farm lands for restocking purposes, it was stated ■ the past week by County Game Waxden Garvin B. O’Dell. Mr. O’Dell said that the purchase was made on the authority of the delega tion in cooperation with the state chief game warden. He said he would announce the method of release at a later date, saying that the plan will be to put them where they will do most good and stand the best yhance of sur vival. Noting that the season for hunting doves opened last Thursday and re mains open through January 6, he -ailed attention to the fact that 'hooting may be done only in the afternoons, that automatic and pump ^uns have to be plugged to hold not more than three shells, and that the ’aag limit is 10 doves per person per ships have made the South no long er a remote province in the Ameri can commonwealth, but an Integra, part of the economy. The South, by its activity, like a magnet is attract- The capital and people,” he said. Dr. Green, who left his native Columbia some 20 years ago fol lowing graduation from the Univer sity of South Carolina, has had an outstanding career as an educator in New England schools. He resigned as president of Emerson college thr-. year to accept the vice-chancelloro- ship at Sewanee. He is the first head of Sewanee who did not attend school there. “The South of olantation days; with its economy based on slavery and a single crop, made itself a forbidden land," he declared. “Un- refrefreshed by succeeding tides of information, it became static and was isolated as if it were surroundec by a Chinese wall. “Following the abolition of slav ery. the terrible Reconstruction days left,a legacy of poverty, i ’ertia and psychological depression. . . . “Even during the roaa.ing boom of the 1920s there was liR’e- opopr- tunity in the South for a-young man Economic security was a thing un known. The South was a land con sciously on the defensive, attempt ing to live in a glory which might have been before the ‘w^r.’ but cer tainly not within the living memor; of anyone known to a youth of 2i' years." 1 He contrasted the tremendou> changes, culturally, socially and psy chologically which have ooccurred L his absence. "The best of the Southern way- persist, of course, but all of those aspects of life have been relegate! to their correct positions. The sym- day. Quail appear to be more plentiful j bol of the South no longer is the ele- in the county this year, but rabbits | gant cavalier. It is the brawny eem 19 be rather scarce in some young man, a gleam in his eye, con- parts of the county, he said. 1 He also called attention to the law which provides that hunters be- tween the ages of 14 and 65 years 'hall buy hunting licenses and men tioned tnat they are on sale through out the county, principally at filling station and hardware stores. 1950. y 28. In addition to the anticipated federal deficit, the $3,000,000,000|*be- ing distributed as insurance refunds to veterans will be mostly spent. 1 29. Congress will not change ,the price bt gold during 1950. | Stock Market I 30. Most stocks will work up and down in about the same range dur ing 1950 as during 1949. 3i. Stocks of companies with assets mostly in natural resources, known as inflation stocks, should have the greatest demand. ! 32. There will be more investment buying for income during 1950 and utilities and companies making la bor-saving machinery may be more popular than other industrials or Vailroads. . ! 33. The wisest investors will keep l a fair amount of their funds liquid throughout 1950 pending the great ! break in stock prices which will j come someday. Benda 34. High-grade taxable corpoirate i bonds bearing low coupon rates ! should continue at about the same : prices during 1950, but of course, Hhey will sell for much lower prices when money rates increase. 35. 1950 will see a further fading off in certain tax-exempt bonds due (Continued on page two) 1950 City Licenses For Business Firms Due In January The 1950 business license ordi- fchools To Reopen Following Holidays The Clinton city schools, white and colored, will reopen next Monday - , , . "orning following the holiday pe- oance as passed recently by city r j od council, contains only a few minor i p re s hyXerian college will begin its changes. It appears in The Chron ' new work next Wednesday morning, iple today for the information of local - All licenses become due on or be- NEW SUBSCRIBERS fore January 31, 1950. After J a nu-[UQMQD DQII ary 31 a 10 per cent penalty will be added on unpaid licenses, with final i action by the police department Feb- 1 ruary 15 against firms or individuals doing business without a license. 265,000 County Acres Are In Trees — According to Forest Survey Re- ease No. 28 published April 15, 1949. by the South Carolina Stat^ Commission of Forestry, Columbia, in cooperation with the Southeast- 1 n Forest Experiment S t a ti 0 n , Asheville, N C , Laurens county had a total acreage of 265.000 acres olanted to trees in 1947. The records r urther show that the county, had in 1947, 433,000 cords •pf cull trees that may be used for fuel wood or pulp- wood. On account of the short cotton crop this year, labor used during the win ter months cutting pulpwood could supplement farm income and greatly improve the timber stand. All cut ting of saw timber or pulpwood should be done on a selective cutting That is, cut out over-crowded trees, trees with forked or broken out tops, trees crooked or diseased. There is just as much reason to proper thin ning of trees; leaving the strong healthy ones as in thinning cotton or corn. Such plbnts have roof systems aid feed from the soil. ‘ident and capable, conscious and reverent of the past but with his i‘ace turned to the future. “Today the South, having con- lue ed the effects of Reconstruc tion’s devastation and deterioration is equal to other sections of the na- Mon. To harvest resources she wel comes with open arms'new people, new activities and new* ideas. 'With the restoration of our land and of our people, we now havet 3 better mousetrap aljjd the world 1 beating its way to bur doors. Yet.' with all. we are true to our past.' ' “Our moonlight is as bright, our magnolias, as sweet but, fortunately we look ^on the moonlight only at night and we do not sniff mag- nol as during business hours. “Even the literature of the South has changed. No longer do the Caldweils and Faulkners represent the South in the nation’s book-stores Today we have 1 developed writers o’ haracter who are telling the story of the South in its entirety. Such books as “Strange Fruit" will contin ue to appear, of course, because ther always will be writers who write onl> for sales purposes. In contrast, however, we have v^fit&rs such as Charleston’s own Josephine Pinckney, whose stone> are not founded on backwash of the land." Start the New Year right by hav ing THE CHRONICLE come into DeleQatlOII To Hold vour home for the 52 weeks of 1950. Public Meeting Good Christmas Business Reported You will enjoy it, and noayhere can you get so much for so little — the ( cost is less jhan 4c a week. All sub scriptions payable in advance. Welcome and thanks to these new I subscribers 00 our Honor Roll this Clinton business closed for Christ- week: mas and remained closed until Tues day morning. A quiet holiday season was reported in the city. On Saturday the streets were crowded with men, women and chil dren doing their last minute shop ping. The peak of Christmas business came the last three days, Thursday, Friday and Saturday. Several mer chants interviewed said that there was heavy buying, the volume being as good or better than last year. V Miss Louella Jones, Atlanta, Ga. MRS. METTA STONE, MRS. HUBERT OWENS, - MRS. W. DON COPELAND, BEN HAY HAMMETT, '' * MRS. H. F. SCOTT, Clinton. P. W. MANLEY, * Joanna. MRS. H. H. DALTON, Lydia Mills. It was announced yesterday that the Laurens county delegation to the general assembly will hold an open meeting Monday, January 9. at 10 o’clock in the court house. The meeting is being held, the del egation states, to give residents of the county who may so desire an opportunity to appear to present or discuss any matters regarding the county for the coming year. The meeting will be open to the public. Miss Irene Workman is visiting her brother and sister-in-law, Mr. and Mrs. Claude Workman, in Marion, N. C. KELLERS WITH SADLER Df. Frantf 1 Kellers, who retiree from the drug business four years ago, is now associated with Sadler- Owens Pharmacy in their pharma ceutical department. FOOD.... Is An Important Item With Housewives You will find helpful Gro- eery and Market News in THE CHRONICLE eve ‘y week from leading food stores in the city. Read, the advertisements reg ularly — they tell you about changing prices each week and where you can supply your needs and buy to advantage. T