Section OneS Pages 1 to 10s S--. . . . . . . . . . ..--- - - - - - VO.XlwwMANNING, S. C., WEDNESDAY, APRIL 20, 1921 N.1 8[CR[TARY WANTS IMMIGRATION STOPPED Recommends That Congress Tighten Up Laws and Keep Out Un desirable Foreigners THOUSANDS POURING IN Great Bulk of Them -Not Fit Material for Making Future Ameri can Citizens. Washington, April 19.-Rigid re striction of immigration was recom mended today by Secretary Hughes in official documents transmitted to Congress. They were interpreted by House and Senate leaders as reflect ing increased need for the immediate passage of the immigration bill re ported today by the House committee, limiting admission of aliens for four teen months beginning next May 10 to 3 per cent of each nationality resi dent in the United States in 1910, De bate in thei House will begin tomor row under special rule. "Our-restriction on , immigration should be rigid," Mr. Hughes' report said, "that it would be impossible for most, of these people to enter the United States." Particular reference was made to undesirable classes from Balkan cities, Armenia, Russia and Georgia. 606,292 Passports The report said 60(,292 passport vises were granted by American con suls in Europe for the year 1920, re flecting a stimulated desire in most European countries to emigtate to American before anti- immigration law were passed. The principal restrain ing influence was said to be lack of funds due to depreciated currency values. "The director general of police of Roumania," the report said, "has is sued an order excusing all Jews from military service and permitting their discharge from the army ii they (e sire to emigrate to America." In Roumania, 1,500 persons were awaiting examination for permission to come to the United States, it was said, while "tremendous pressure" for passage was reported by officials in Poland, where 35,000 awaited third class accommodations. Letts and Lithunians leaving the Balkan States. Mr. Hughes said were largely people from the slums, the vast majority of them "Jews of an undesirable type." Trying to Reach America In the Russian caucasus "it may be accepted as nearly literally true, Mr. Hughes said, "that every Ameri can family which had enough money to get away or is not impregnated with Bolsheivsm will ultimately en deavor to emigrate to America. Rus sians and Georgians are likely more and more to emigrate to the same haven. "The great bulk of emigirants to the United States from this district are highly undesirable as material for futme American citizens." The report said 5,000 Armenians and 20,000 Syrians were awaiting pas sage friom Bagdad and that despite difficulties of emigration from Ger many, the number desiring to come from that country had doubled in tho last year, compared to any similar period since the wa- ended. Senator Jones, Republican, Wash ington, introduced an amendiment to the immigration bill in the Senate to (lay which woul compel all immi grants to the United States to take passage only on vessels flying the American flag. TO URGE CUT IN RAILROAD) RATES Washington, April 19.-Resolutions expi-essing appr-ecia tion foir the woi-k of the fedeiral trade commission in "'ex * posing unjust discriminations of busi ness combinations against the agricul tural inter-ests," were adboptedI todlay by the (directors of the National Boai-d of Farnm Or-ganizations in session here The resolutions also opposedl sugges tionr that the commission be plaed uindex the adlministr-ative control of governme-nt dlepartments. Oither- resolutions adoipted incl uded a declar-ation foi- legislation to re'gulaute the packing inter-est s, indIorsemlent of the National Union of Farm Loan As sociations, and a irecommrendationi that dIrastic legislation he enactedl to pre. 'Vent "gambling in grain andl other farm pr-oducts," by hoards of trade and exchanges. A committee firom the board, ac compan ied by Senator Capper, Repub - lican, Kansas, and other- memhers of Congress will call on the Interstate Coinmci-ce Comnmission tomor-rowv to urge a redluction in raili-oad rates. T1he Amer-icani Farm Bureau Fed eration continued its conference on agricultur-e matters today andl to night was adiressed by Senator Smoot Republican, Utah, on his proposal for a sales tax. A committee repor-t to the conference has recommended 01p position to such a tax. PRESID)ENT RETURNS TO ATTlEND) lNIGHITS OF PYTH'IIAS MEETlING Washington, April 19.--rsident .Harding and his party arr-ived here on thei' special train from New York shortly after 10:30 tonight, the tirain having made the run in the exceptionally fast time of four andl one-half hour's. The President immedilately wecnt to the Knights of Pythias Lodge to attend an in itiation of candidates. Hie planned to remain but a short time, howv ever, andl then to return to the White une. OPEN GAMBLING CHARGED ,go Atlanta, April 19.-Efforts to show through a succession of witnesses be fore the councilmante investigation investigation committee here late to Jlay that hundreds of persons in At lanta know of gambling resorts al leged to have been operated by Floyd Woodward at the San Souci Hotel and ei at 49 1-2 Central avenue during the 9 last two years were made by Eugene V R. Black, counsel for the citizens, com mittee. o In line with his efforts to establish t! connivance between member sof the g city detective department and alleged a gamblers confidence men Mr. Black IN drew from L. E. Shumate, a patrolman ti the statement that hearing of the Cen- c tral aenue place he called two de- n tectives and proceeded to raid it. d Shumate declared the officers found V a number of men playing (lice around i1 in oileloth-covered table, with some a $300 in silver on the table, and five a men were taken to the police station; b that despite his protests tile men were li held on charges of "disorderly con- s duct" only and bonds of all except the t operators of the game were fixed at $26. The operators were released on L $100 bond, he said. Shumate said the i bonds were forfeited and he heard i nothing more of the cases. le said t that when Ie telephoned the two de- e tectives to join him in the raidi he did t not tell them what pl. ee he intended to raid. n Testimony th:.t a $500 cheek takei in the raid had been endorsed and cashed by Owen Gilbert, business part( tier of Councilman Al Martin was met c with a denial by Gilbert that the en- I dorsement was his signature. He alse o denied having cashed the check. At the close of the session Mr. Black announced lie expected to coti clude his testimny this week, and counsel fo Ithe detectives said they would bo ready for rebuttal after a one-day recess. OVERALL COMPANY GOES IN BANKRUiPTCy Lynchburg, Va., April 19.-The Job bers Overall company, Inc,, one of the largest overall manufacturing plants in the world which was taken over by a creditor's committee last January, was thrown into bankrupt vy today. Receivers were appointed to continue the operation of the plant with the present personnel until fur ther orders of the court. Creditors who Signed the petition in involuntary bankruptcy included several New York banks. The ofli cers of the corporation admitted its insolvency and submitted a financial statement. as of March 31, showing assets of $3,529,285.52 and liabilities of $5,885,715.96. Judge Henry C. Mc Dowell in the United States district court here, then granted the petition of the creditors and appointed L. P. fIaniimondi of New York and Allen Cucullu of Lynchlburg, receivers. The corporation was capitalizel at $2,500,000. ESTIMATES BY WEEKS Washington, April 19.-Estimates for the maintenance of an am any of 183,000 enlisted men during the fiscal year beginning July t were submitt ed to the house 'appiropriations com mittee today by Secretary Weeks who previously had informed members of the subcommittee who tgad franied army appropriation hill that lie op posed reduction of the army's peace time strength below 175,00 men. The wvar department estimated, the secretary saidl that it would cost $20, 000,000 additional to provide pay and Subsistence for the 183,000 instead of 156,000 men, the maximum agreed to however, that ieduction could he made in other items notably the al lowance for transportation of troops, so that the total of the arniy sup ply b ill, approximIately $343,000,000 would lie unchanged. TlIE IN CHESS MATC'H I inana, April 20.-Thie 13th game ini the world's chose chanmpionship mia tcihbetween Jose RI. Capablanca andl Dr. Emianuel Lasker, was declar edl a draw shor tly aterk midnight after the 23rd mlove had beenii made. -- - LOCAL HAPP[NINCS. IYINTY YEARS ACO April 24th, 1901. Mrs. J1. RI. llaynesworth of Sumter, spent last Monday in Marining. Miss Nettie Weinberg left last Fri (lay for a v'isit. to her brother at Cani (len. Mrs. Danvid Levi of St. Paul, is on a visit to relatives in Washington, D. C. Dr. Speisseger and family of Char leston, are visitiing the family of Rev. P. B. Wells.. Mrs. W. J. Norris, who. has been visiting the family of her brother, Mr. J. W. McLeod returned to Flor (iice yesterday. R. 0. Purd y, Esq., and Major Abe Levi wvent to St. Paul yesterdlay to ap pear befor'e Magistrate Richbourg and divide the value of a bull yearliing in dIispute. Towvn Council had in their treasury the sum of $1,201.54. Trhe people along the Central Rail road have petitioned for a double dlally pasenner sevice. MICROBE Of LOVE" DRAWS BIG CROWD Bright and sparkling was "The Mi obe of Live," a musical comedy iven at the School Auditorium last lednesday night undcr the auspices f the American Legion. Some scien sts maintain that there are friendly erms as well as deadly ones, but the uthor of this clever I rodJuction, lollie Moore Godbold, went the scien sts one better and wove a charming Lmdy about a microbe which was iore than friendly-a real love pro ucer. Miss Caryl Brigham of the Vayne P. Sewell Lyceum & Produc ig Company of Atlanta, Ga., who bly directed the comedy, and starred s Madam Hymen Cupid, injects a >ve virus into the most chroinic achelors and spinisters with rapid entimental results that lead straight a the miatrinonial altar. Thle performance was remarkably Acking in amateurishness and it loved in a merry quick step, one musing scene following another, in erspersed with catchy melodies and horuses which were pleasing alike to lie ear and eye. The local hits added greatiY to the ierriment of the evening and the lead ng characters all well sustained their arts. The leader of the Spinsters' lub, Miss Corrinne Barfield as Pris illa Prunes, the head of the bachelors' osts, Billy Bachelor, and the gifted fiiss Brigham, dispenser of the love nicrobe, were excellent. The Cast: Midamn IIymen (upid-Aliss Caryl Irighai. Spinsters Priscil h i Prunes---A iss Corinne larfield. Lovie Long-AMiss Myrtle Bowman. Lillie Lonesunme- IT iss iargaret Vilson. Sophia Sweetguin---Mis. S. 0. )'B~ryan. Samantha Loving-Miss Fannie .ou Sauls. Arabella Antique-Miss Mary Dick oIn. Wanta Man-Miss Emily Geiger. Ima Fraud-Miss Addie Weinberg. Iva Chance-Miss Irene Plowden. The Left Over Club Piney Melting Hleart--Miss Tora 3agnal. Ever Ready--Miss Helen Plowden. Tillie Comes-Miss Sue Sprott. A Pair Mr. Henpeck-Hon. II. C. Curtis. Mrs. Henpeck-Mrs. J. B. Cantey. Bachelors Billie Bachelor-Mr. Frank Ilug ;ins. Simon Shy-Mr. J. W. Phillips. U. B. Careful-Mr. .J. G. Dinkins. Very Bold-Mr. R. D. Plyler. -o Bobby Bashful-Mr. Charles Thomas Cant Catch-Mr. J. Scott Bagnal. Never Wed----Mr. Ellis Wells. Specials Old-fashiend Wife-Mliss Rosa Ma Ming Toi-Virginia Orvinl. Lord Tisa Pity-Senator "Skit" Cupid--Liela O'Blryan. Accompanist-liss Carolyn Plow len. Chorus Girls Miss Frances Brown, Miss Eliza beth Sprott, Miss Lynn DuRant, Miss Isabel Plowden, Miss Cecil Clark, Miss Mary Sue Wilson, Miss Lily Emma Sprott. Aiss ILula Rigrby, Miss Sarah Lesesne, Miss Gertrude Gee. Act One. Scene-Spinsters' Club Musical Nunibers "We Can't Do Without the Mfen" Bachelors andl Chorus. "If you want a little girl".-Bachel ors and Chorus. ''Spinsters' plaint"'--Spiniste'rs. "Teeny Weeny M ic robe"--Madamen Cupid. 'A (Good Mlan is ITard to IFind"' Spino~.ers. "Old F'ashined Wife"-- Miss Rosa Mahaff'ey. Left Over ('lub. Be'tween Acts "'Phree Old Mlaids of Le"---Left Overs. "Can't Get Loving Where 'There Ain't A ny Love"--Left-Overs. ''If You Want a Man"'-MArs. lHen peek. "The Womien Won't L(et Me Alonie" --Lord( 'Tisa Pity. Act Two. Scent-Th'le Bachelors' Club Selections---Bachelors. "He're Conmes the Married Man" "'Catch 'Em Yota T1reat 'Emi Rough".-Mr. len pefci. "T'here Goes the Married Man''" "M icroibe of Love''--Madlam Cupid. "I'll Be Your Little Girlie" Chorus. "Love Nest"--Chorns. Internmission Special--Mr. J. L. Wells. So Long Oolong'-Virginia Orvin and( Chorus. Act Three. Scene-Garden Party "We Can't Do Without the Men" Spinsters and Chorus. "I'm Looking for a Sweetheart. Lovie Long"--U. BI. Careful and Clioruis. "EvWerywhero that Harding Goes" Mr. and Mrs. Henpeck aind Chorus. "The Girl in the Gingham Gown" Wanta Man, Simon Shy, Ima Fraud and~ Chorus. "Ouijia Mine"-Chorus. "Looking for a Man"-Madam Cunid and homua. 1O BUILD SWEET POTATO HOUSE HERE Ilovenient Now on Foot to Hulid House to Dry and Cure Sweet Potatoes For The Growers It appears that the farmers of iClrendon county are preparing to flant the largest crop of sweet pota ,oes that has been grown in many ears. This conclusion is drawn from -he reports that many farmers who ave never planted more than an acre re setting the land aside for three, Four or five acres. Sonic are prepar ng to put ten acres in sweet pota mes. There are many reasons for this in nreased acreage. First, perhaps is that the failure of the cotton crop to bring adeiunte returns has made it necessary for the farmer to produce rood products. This has also increas d the aereage in corn and stimulated the raising of hogs. Secondly, the need of diversification of crops that has so urgently been brought to the attention of the farmers in years past being realized. States adjoining Sou th Carolina, where diversification has been the rule, are not feeling the financial stringency in the degree that we are. Reports from growers of sweet po tatoes of good prices this season when all sorts of produce has been hard to dispose of has been encourag Ing. '1he practical work done by the South Carolina Potato Association in securing the attractive name of "Sugarspuds" and insisting upon quality shipments has greatly increas ed the demand in northern markets where, until recently, such sweet po tatoes as the Porto Rica have been unknowi. It is to be hoped that the efforts now being made to build a sweet po tato house in Manning will be suc cessful. Surely the increased acre age wvould seem to guarantee the suc cess of such a venture. Sire publishing a letter selnt Mr. A. L. Luce by a distributing tb m: Southern States Produce Distributors, Inc. Columbia, S. C., A pril 16, 1921 Mr. A. L. Luce, Dear r We have your letter -of the 15th with ceference to prices realized for South Carolina sweet potatoes. They have s(11 this season for from $1.20 to $1.140 per five peck crate f. o. b. shipping point, and we expect 'will averag- about $1.35 per crate at the close of the season. As yo:t know this has been an it usually 1)001 seasoln, and practically every kind of vegetables have been a ilrug on the market. We fetl that sweet potatoes have sold rem:irk -il y well considering the conditions. Us uilly we have a decided ad'nee in price about April 1st. This has not developed this yeair, as the markets are loaded down with old potatoes, aid the buyers have lost so much money on all les that they ari'e sloiw to take hold. We are optom istic with regard to the futir'e of the Southern sweet po tato, and have our money invested in warehouses in (ieorgia. Ilowever, it. is going to be absolutely necessa rv for th. South Carolina shippers to ge't together on marketing and advertis ing, if the business is to be successfu0l, and they inmust realize also that they C'an dIll mk m!'onvy by shipping a standard No. 1, grade of good (luality. If the industry is r-un1 in a idisorgan ized, ha p-haza rd way, we can sav fr'ankly we wouldln't invest a nickle a crla te ini all the sweet po(taitoes growni in Sout h Carolina for the next live vear's. A good starit has been iniale by the' organizationi of the South Carolinia Sweet Potato Association,. an!with the proper'8. uppor~ t fromi the shippers, we believe this oirgaizatioii wvillI puit Souith C arolina ('tred sweet liotaitoes on the map in a big w"ay. We have sold swe(et liotatoes froii South Car iol ina and GMorgia this year' all th -way firom Hloston and New York toTexas, Nebrask a. Kansas and Iowa pointe Th Pey miake a hit with the Nortfhern Ipeople wheni'i theiy ge't to knotiw t hiem andi howi to cook them. IIlowe'veri, they arge 'ots suflic iently wvell kniowvn as vet, anri as stated, we believe it will be absoluite'ly essential to do soime adlver'tis inig to t he on1 sumner next season. Yours veiry tiruly, Southern States P roduce D)ist ributor's, A. W. McKay. E. C. PEND)ERGR ASS Kingstree, A pril 17. - E. C. Pender gr'ass, aii induistr'iouis farmer of th(' Salteris D~epot section, dlied in Co lumibia last Saturday and was buried at Union chur'ch cemieteriy nearit her'e Tue'sday. TPhi' deceasedi was ill only a few weeks and died a few days after beinig taken to Columbia. lie is survived by his widlow and seven yonng childreno. Finale "The Call of the Cosy ittle Hlome'' ---Madam (''pH', Ri!li" Ho'helor an 1 the Entire' Cast. Tbhis is without a doubt one1 oif thc best Home Talent pirodluctions cvei staged in Manninig. We und~ei'stanel that Sunmmerton wanlts our young peo nle to play there in the near future. We can truthfully say that they will get their money's worth on this pro. PUBLIC HEAL'TH NOTES 1 The following figures were taken from the nurse's report for March and hile they do not represent the whole of her work. they deal with he f-atures of it ill wiich we are i most! interested: Nursing visits,.._... .... ---.24 Instructive visits ..._ . 1 School visits .. ..- 25 Social service visits --23 Conference visits .-.--27 I Sanitation inspection visits. 9 M ileag --.... -.......... -....- 7 Schools inspected-.....-.. 5 Pupils i-- -pcted-. .---. --495 Defeetives . . -1871 Total defects .. .421 I (a) Defective eyes ----- ..-72 (b) Defective ears I t (c) Defective nose ---------- 5 (d) Defective teeth ..--_149 (e) Miscellaneous--_-_124 Tuberculosis: Ilone visits..- -.- ..13 Chihi Welfare: Parental visits -2..2 Visits to infants under 2 years. -7 I Talks to School Children -------...25 Attendance -.. - . - . - -_-_-.-------- 1006 Corrections and Treatments: Dental treatments ..- ..-..45 i Eye corrections ..14 1 Narrative Report: "For' the first three weeks of March I did school exii millnations-the last ten days were given oveir almost en- t tiirely to revisiting the schools which I had been examined in the fall and I winter. I mdtle an individual exam- I ination ot ver-y chII id b's teeth, andi gelnerall condition and in almost every cIse without eXceptioln conditions I were so much improved that I could se'arcely believe they were the same chiilren whose Iloutlis were so sadly nlegleeted at my first inspection. i Their general condition w.s iliproved too with th(- exception of one school. All (if the buildings are in much bet. ter condition than at the beginning of the term. Quite a number of the schools have had to cloce on account of lack of funds. IInve made a re examination of teln schools. (1 did not count that. 1111111her of Children ill "Pupils l:ispected" as I did not make a complete examination.) The school wllich I reported last Ilolith as being In an1 unlsallitary condition is being elean(ed. The teachers are "right up to snuff" now that the ball has started to roll and the entire place seems changed. It surely is gratifying to find such co-operation not only ill on1e schl0 but ill nearly all." \liss foore left yesteiay. for ( CoI lumbia to attend the mcetinlg of thC State Nurses' Association. She has been invited to make an address oni "Child Welfare" before the assolcia tiol. JAKE WILLIAM8 BODY BURI[D HERE TOMORROW Ali members o William-Ibirzess PoLAt No. 68 ale re.,I'l'llrsh ig ;'' ha (er o an ivit 1trn tlo fill' part1 in Uh the iention o theI cab'iI I' 111 hashiton 4l'admark(' .y . W. Th3'nms, Me'.A.lan hi1ltPrin Iims. Wtatid5eorg .4114' Wahn t nuih vIa i atI ' I r u b ra d d in th site is o be'de iat Thursav. Alniss ioner 43( dlK'W ' )ln n lsh ie'' ilhi' letterilto the Ahier of plice'r si "li