ESTABLISHED IN 1869. Published Three Times Each Week On Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday. Entered as second class matter on January 0, 1909,. at the post office at Oraageburg, S. C.T under the Act of Congress of March, 1879. Jas. L. Sims, - Editor and Prop. Jas. Izlar S;lms, - - Publisher. SUBSCRIPTION RATES. One year.$1.50 One year, by carrier.2.00 Six months. '.75 Three months. .40 , Remittances should be made pay able to The Times and Democrat, Orangeburg, S. C, by registered let ter, check or money order. The Lutheran brethren ought to have postponed their visit to . Pine Grove until puddings and sausages were ripe. ' The Mauchu dynasty, which has ruled China for over two hundred years, has about reached the end of its row,, and is now looking for a soft place to fall. The Democrats carried Kentucky on Tc3sday by over forty thousand, winning everything in sight, and ad ding the Blue Grass Stale to the solid South once more. President Taft went to Cin,cinnat-j tl on Tuesday and voted for Boss: Cox's ticket, but he failed to save it, as the Democrats elected their ticket! by a good majority. On the face of the returns it looks like Grace has 'been elected mayor of Charleston. If such proves to be the fact, he will be the first Catholic that has ever been elected mayor of the Old city. :'sKm?i There is ho encourgaement in Tuesday's election for President Taft. His home city, which is nominally Republican went Democratic by a ?good majority. The Democrats cap tured several other cities of Ohio. It is rather significant for a Repub lican eta to like Kansas to send a lie tariff reform Democrat to Congress in place of a dead standpat Repub lican. President Taft should make a note of this. t> _ i Wu Ting Fang, at one time Chi nese minister to the United States, in a statement made to the Associated Press Tuesday announces that he has joined the movement to establish a Republican form of government in China. Gov. Foss, of Massachusetts, was re-elected Tuesday on a tariff re form issue. This is not very en couraging to President Taflt, who ve toed all tariff reform bills passed by the Democrats and Progressive Re publicans through Congress. How rapidly foreign institutions modeled after American become Americanized. Already the infant Chinese parliament has commenced impeachment proceedings against one of the government. The next thing probably will be senatorial investiga tions. The Democrats have nothing to be gloomy over in the result of the elec tions Tuesday. While they met re verses in some places in others they inade gains. The fact that they made more gains than they buffered reverses is very encouraging to ai? Democrats. It is in order for that clergyman who says that the morality of the Bible is of inferior quality to pre sent the world with an original code of morals. In the meantime the peo ple will do well to keep the ten com mandments and accept the teaching of the Sermon on the Mount. The vexed question of whether Thanksgiving should be held on Nov ember twenty-third or the thirtieth has been decided by the President for the later date. If It means that the small l)oy has to wait another week for a slice of turkey and mince and pumpkin pie, it also means that the turkey will have one more week to fatten for the dinner. The latest political gossip at Washington is that th? old guard Re publicans have despaired of electing Taft for a second term, and are se cretly working up a sentiment in fav or of Supreme Court Justice Hughes as a Republican premdential candi date and are conducting a gum-shoe campaign in his behalf throughout trustlana. We believe the trusts will find it as hard to elect Hughes as they would to re-elect Taft. After It became known early Wed nesday morning that Grace was elect ed mayor of Charleston on the face of the return's, some of his followers went to the News and Courier office, the Consolidated Company and bro:.e in the front doors with sticks and st-'nes. They also visited the resi dence of Mayor Rbett and made a noisy demonstration against that gen tleman. It was a good thing for Grace that his rowdies were held in check until a:*ter the voting, or the result might have been different. One of the most significant results of Tuesday's voting was the election of Jas. A. Taggart from the Second j Ksnsas District to Congress over Ulysses '3. Guyer, his Republican op ponent, by a majority of 1,200. The eleotion was to fill the unexpired term of the late Republican chair man, A. C. Mitchell. Mitchell carried the district in 1910 by 3,430 over John Caldwell, Democrat. There had 1 'ie a change of nearly five thous-j i votes from the Republicans to i ? Democrats. Kansas is a rock ii.:'.>ed Republican State. State-Controlled Cotton Warehouses. One of the most significant and certainly one of the soundest propo sitions, from an economic standpoint ?advanced by the recent conference of southern governors, was a recom mendation to the effect that the vari ous state governments of the South lend their encouragement to the es tablishment of state-bonded cotton warehouses. The plan largely paral lels that already authorized by con stitutional amendment In Louisiana. The people of the latter common wealth voted to allow private parties to erect a gigantic model warehous ing plant, equipped with the latest modern appliances and fire safe guards, subject to regular and rigid inspection, so that the receipts for the cotton stored therein should have all the validity in the world's money markets of a state-stamped paper. It will be noticed, as the Atlanta Constitution points out, that this plan does not contemplate that any extra expense shall be put upon the tax-payers. The ware-houses are to be erected and maintained by private enterprise and fixed charges. There is no reason why the same plan, or some modification of it, should not prevail in every state of the cotton belt. One of the chief menaces to a stable price for cotton is the fact that it is, as a rule, dumped on the mar ket, within three or four months of its being harvested. The facilities for holding it are extremely limited, and only within recent years have they been generally placed at the dis posal of the farmers. A cotton warehouse operating un der the authority of a sovereign state would mean the extension of the soiling period over the year, in stead of over a period of one-quarter of the year. It would mean that the farmer depositing his cotton therein, provided it came up to specifications, could negotiate loans on the receipt therefor and discharging his imme diate obligations, hold his cotton un til the market responded to the legit imate influences of supply and de mand. This system, in conjunction with a reasonable method of fore casting the world's probable con sumption, would come as near hedg ing the South against loss on the sta ple as is open to human devices. Er raticism in the market would be re duced to a minimum and the millions now annually sacrificed would go where they belong?to the farmer, and through him, Into every South ern business channel The Constitution truly says if any olhpr section possessed the royal as set of the cotton crop it would have long ago adopted some such proced ure. So long as the South fails to do so, it is depriving itself of a source of just revenue and giving it as so much velvet to other factors In the commercial world. It Is time the South was coming to the rescue of the men who are making her rich and great. What helps the cotton planter, helps every man in the'South as well as in the nation. They have been robbed and plundered by specu lators too long, and it should end, and end at once. Who will lead the movement in South (Carolina A good leader in each Southern State is all that is lacking to make state controlled warehouses a grand suc cess and save to the cotton farmers of the South millions of dollars. Fifteen Million Rales Needed. With the publication of govern ment estimates to the effect that the world demand for cotton .the ap proaching season will approximate 15,000,000 bales, the bottom should drop from the bear market, and cot ton should rise in price at once. In this issue we publish the Associated Press dispatch sent out from Wash ington that the world will need over fifteen million bales of American cot ton. According to this government report, world-wide in its sources and official, if cotton is worth a cent to civilization, it is worth not less than fifteen cents. Consuls from around .the globe tell Washington that world consumption, ending next September, will be in ex cess of 12,500,000 bales. This es timate excepts Italy and England. The former country will take in the neighborhood of half a million bales of American cotton, the latter, nearly three million. Consolidating these statistics and making due and con servative discount, it appears that world demand for the year will be in the neighborhood of 15,000,000 bales. The Atlanta Constitution says in the face of these seeming reliable facts, the attempt of market thimble riggers to take advantage of the ft^ars of the cotton producer because the crop is large is nothing short of criminal. Hold your cotton. The bankers of the south, the merchants of the south, southern business men gener ally are equally interested in seeing that the section is not actually trick out of millions of dollars. It should be a simple business transaction for r>.ll factors to co-operate in financing "distress" cotton, in advancing mon ey needed to hold cotton until the world learns that the south will not be mulcted of a just return for the most important staple in civilization. Read the government statistics. An alyze them. Then hold your cotton. In the language of the Contsitu tion, why could not the government have compiled these estimates before three or four million bares went on the market at unjust prices? Why should it be literally coerced into aid ing the producer, when it has, here tofore, appeared so eager to save the hide of the welching bear gambler? The National Agricultural Depart ment by its false and unwarranted crop estimates robbed the cotton planters of the South of millions of dc liars. Congress should investigate its open espousal of the bear cause in the cotton market. Numbers Instead of Names. How would it do to number instead oT naming children until they reach an age when their bodies and minds are developed and their characteris tics displayed beyond a doubt? While as a rule the present system may work all right not unoften the names given are a sort of misfit. It is rather incongruous that a hot, quick-tempered woman ehould bear the name of "Patience," or that one tipping the scales at 250 pounds should be known at "Tiny," "Lily," "Daisy" or ""Birdies." And so with men. It makes one smile that some peor creature "who dare not call his soul his own has such a misfit name as "Lycurgus," tnat one mentally de ficient should go through the -world as "Solon," that a domineering un charitable egotist should be introduc ed to society as "Robert E. Lee," and that a "George Washington" should be a mean, low down derelict. The ancient Jews and other nations gave names that reflected some character istic or that spoke of some notable achievement, and often on occasion they changed a man's name. Such a practice cannot well be followed In these days, but it might be well for some parents to show greater discrim ination in the names they give their children and not weigh them down through life with some absurdity. CLASSIFIED COLUMN One-half Cent n Word 'Pound Notices Free. Buy Your Display Yehicles?from Sif'v and Frith and take the Blue Ribbon. Go to T. G. Knotts, Neeses S. C. and buy your first patent 'flour for $4.93 per barrel 10-28-6 Go to T. G. Knotts, Neeses S. C. and buy your groceries at the right prices for the next 15 days. 10-28-6 For Sale?An Oliver Typewriter, very little used. Will be sold cheap. Mrs. W. C. Evans, Elloree. For sale cheap?One Hercules phae ton, single seat, used oniy a few times. Apply to Geo. H. Cornel son. 10-10-12t* For Sale?Some urle-bred barred Plymouth Rocks and Rhodi Island Red Cockerels. J. M. Steadman & Son, St. Matthews, S. C. ll-7-2t* Go to T. G. Knotts Neeses, S. C. and for the next 15 days and buy shoes pants overalls underwear, cloth and notions of all kinds at cost. 10-28-6. For Sale?Residence 95 Whitman street. Modern conveniences, sew erage and lights. Terms reason able. Apply W. W. Wannama ker. 10-14-tf. For Sale?Five room house and lot in the town of Norway, S. C. For particulars call on Dr. C. H. Able, Norway, S. C, or H. H. Holder, Bethune, S. C. 10-12-16 For Sale?Ear corn at 90c per bushel. Well cured fodder at $1.25 per hundred. Nice baled hay at $25 per ton at f. o. b. Cope. Vernon 'BTabham, Cope, S. C. ll-7-2t* Wanted?a man with family to run two, three or four horse contract farm. Apply at once. Paul A. Glea ton, Springfield, S. C. 10-31-6. Wanted?A male teacher for Hih Field colored school in District No. 10, Calhoun County. Salary $25 per month. Apply with stamp to D. W. Haigler, Cameron, S. C. Lost?One bag of money in Bolen's' Meat Market Saturday. Left by ?person Saturday. Owner can get by describing the contents. Call on J. D. Bolen, East Russell St. j 11-7-2* For Sale?Well cured fodder at $25 per ton. Extra nice hay (pea vine and crow foot grass) at $25 per ton. Ear corn at 90c bushel. All j f. o. b. Cope, S. C. Vernon Brab ! ham, Cope, S. C. 11-7-2* I_f For Sale?One good saw mill and saw. One good 20 H. P. boiler and engine. One good Timber Cart and everything used around a mill. Apply to J. W. Smoak or Mrs. F. P. Langley. 11-2 tf. For Saie?Store, out-buildings and saleable struck of general merchan dise in small town of Orangeburg County. Doing this year about $20,000 credit and $12,000 cash business Will take ?~,000 for store land the invoice price for stock of goods which can be reduced, to $3,0f>(> by January 1. If interested, address all communications to Bar gain, care The Times and Demo crat. ll-7-2t* Fine Farm For Sale?Will sell my farm seven miles from Orange burg, one and a half miles from Jamison, S. C. Land consists of 350 acres. 225 cleared and in high state of cultivation. Seven room dwelling. Five tennant hous es. Thoroughly equipped with out buildings gin etc. Only enough cash wanted to insure sale. Bal ance on easy terms. Apply to E. J. Wannamaker, Orangeburg, S. C. Farm for Sale?Tract of land con taining 03 arres in Hebron town ship, one mile from Livingston, and one and one-half miles from Neeses, 30 acres in cultivation, some timber and plenty of wood. Nice pasture. Good improvements: eight-room dwelling house, barns, stables, buggy and coMon house. Within reach of good school and church. A nice place for a home. Apply to A. S. Hughes Neeses, S. C, for terms. 1 l-7-3t* Opening Books of Subscription. The State of South Carolina. Exec utive Department. By the Secre tary of State: Whereas, L. 'AI. Mims and W. D. Black have this day filed in the office of the Secretary of State a written Declaration and Petition, under and pursuant to "Chapter XLVI1I. of the Code of Laws of South Carolina of 1902," and Acts Amendatory thereto, which Declaration and Petition sets forth the names and residences of the Petitioners; the name of the propos ed corporation; the place at which it proposes to have its principal place of business or be located; the general nature of the business which it pro poses to do; the amount of the capi tal stock, and how and when payable, and the number of shares into which the same is to be divided; which dec laration has been recorded as requir ed by law. Now, therefore, I, R. M. McCown, Secretary of State, by virtue of the authority in me vested by the afore said Code and Amendments thereof, do hereby constitute and commission the above'named petitioners a Eoara of Corporators, and hereby authorize and empower them -to open books of subscription to the captial stock of The Springfield, Sally and Wagener Telephone Company, to be organized and created under and pursuant to, and with the rights, powers and priv I Boges set forth In the said Declara tion and Petition. It is hereby, required that one day's previous notice thereof be giv en in the Times and Democrat, a newspaper published in the County of Orangeburg. Given under my hand and seal of the State, at Columbia, this 1st day of November in the Year or our Lord one thousand nine hundred and elev en and In the one hundred and thirty sixth year of the Independence of the United Slate. R. M. McCown, Secretary of State. Valuable Land for Sale. At the request of the owners we will offer for sale immediately after the legal sales on the first Monday in December the following described real estate, to wit: All that certain piece, parcel or tract of land situate, lying and being near Jamison, Orangeburg County, South Carolina, containing two hun dred and forty acres, more or less, and bounded by lands of T. P. Hor ger on the North, by lands of John Vaughn or Harley on the East, by lands of J. B. Robinson and Estate of James M. Bell on the South and on the West by the Southern Railway. This is the home place of the late Dr. Andrew I. Horger and is being sold for division among the heirs. It is one of the most valuable plan tations in the County, and has-a fine two story dwelling with barns, out houses, and tenant houses thereon. Will be sold privately before sales day if desired. For information ap ply to Dr. A. A. Horger, Harleyville, S. C., or the undersigned. 3t. Wolfe and Berry, Attys. Notice. . The regular monthly meeting of. the Orangeburg Farmers' ?nion has been postponed friom Tuesday Nov. 14, to Tuesday Nov. 21 on account of the opening of the county fair on the J 4. Secretaries and delegates will please take notice land govern them selves accordingly. W. W. Culler, J. H. Claffy, Secty. Pres. To The Public: Holloway & Baxter have opened an up-to date Barber shop in the Barton Building. Hair Cut - - \ .25 Shampoo - - .25 Massage - - .25 Scalp Massage ? - .25 Shave i - - .10 All Tonics - - .10 Regular customers are fur nished with private mugs free of charge. Satisfaction guar anteed. Holloway & Baxter Cotton Seed Wanted. If you have any cotton seed to sell or trade, see me before selling at Adden Bros. Warehouse, corner Railroad and E. Russell St. Car load lots solicited. Be fore buying your Fertilizer see me and get prices. R. N. OWEN, Agent for Kershaw Oil Mill.. John H. Schacte Dealer in Groceries of All Kinds Fruits and Vegeta bles in Season. GIVE HIM A CALL Fires In Scotland. But they were fires of merriment lighted by three jolly American girls, who took a literary, historical and social saunter through the land of the heather. Nothing more laughable than "Penelope's Progress" by Kate Douglas Wiggin. Formerly published at $1.2f>; now fifty cents, at Sims Book Store. Stops Lameness Sloan's Liniment is a relia ble remedy for any kind of horse lameness. Will kill the growth of spavin, curb or splint, absorb enlargements, and is excellent for sweeny, fistula and thrush. Here's Proof. " I used Sloan's Liniment on a mule for 'high lameness,' and cured her. I am never without a bottle of your liniment; have bought more of it than any other remedy for pains." Baily Kirby, Cassady, Ky. "Sloan's Liniment Is the best made. I have removed very largo shoe boils off a horse with it. I have killed a quarter crack on a mare that was awfully bad. I have also healed raw, sore necks on three hones. I have healed gTease heel on a mare that could hardly walk." Anthony G. Hiyhr, Oakland, Pa., Route No. i. SLOANS LINIMENT is good for all farm stock. ?'My hogs had hoc; cholera three days before we got your liniment, which I was advised Iff try. I have used it now for three clays and my hoes are almost well. One hog died before I got the liniment, but I lave not lost any since." A. j. McCartiiv, Idaville, Ind. Sold by all Doalors. Price 60c. & SlJ Sloan's Book on Horsea, Cattle, Hogs and Poultry sent free. Address Dr. Ear! S. Sloan Boston, Mosa. Here's a tip? This year, don't buy an UNCLAS SIFIED PLEBIAN Overcoat that smacks of the factory?buy one of our $15.00; $18.00, or $30.00 Over coats and have that much ?besought '?gentleman's air." In our stock of Overcoats you see superb assortments of sharply, clas sified styles?a splendid array of fab rics made up in styles "just" right for the wearer. Renneker & Riggs, THE FASHION SHOP. TEXAS WOMAN GETS RESULTS When the Doctor Failed to Help Mrs. Moncrief, She Helped Herself With Cardui. Belton, Tex.?In a letter written from this place. Mrs. Ethel Moncrief says: "I suffered with womanly troubles ever since I first entered wo manhood. The doctors failed to help, so I began with Cardui. From the first, I could see good results, and I kept on taking it. I was relieved of all my dreadful suffering. Cardui has built up my system, and my friends are all surprised to see the good results I obtained. Cardui is as good a doctor as any woman needs. It can't be beah. I cannot praise Cardui too highly." For more than half a century, Cardui has been used successfully to prevent unnecessary pains caused by womanly troubles, sucn as headache, backache, side ache, dragging sensations, etc. It also acts as a general tonic, for the weak, tired, worn-out womanly system. Whether seriously sick, or clmply weak and ailing, take Cardui. It helped a million others. It will help you, too. N. B.?Write to: Ladies' Advisory Dept.. Chart*, nooza Medicine Co., Chattanooga, Tenn., for Special Instructions, and W-pace book, "Home Treatment far Women," sent in plain wrapper, on request. >?t?9O?OtOO00?OOO00tO?M? Money to Lend, f We are prepared to lend money upon good security, such as farm lands, city lot?, etc., in any reasonable amount required. The loans may be re paid in instalments or X otherwise, just as de- % sired. The rate of in terest will run from six to eight per cent., ac cording to the location of t'ie property and the margin of security. \ Wolfe & Berry, > Attorneys, [ Orangeburg, S. C. 4 TT. - CCARAKT2E? _ lurschbaum Gothel E AUL WOOL HAMDVULOREO From oil painting of the Houses of Parliament, London. Tho Kirschbaum models shown (reading from left to right) are the Waldorf Convertible Collar Overcoat; the Dixie Suit and the Dlxio Overcoat. WE expect the lion's share of the trade of the dressy young men of this town, this season. If we don't get it, the fault will be with our adver tising. For we have certainly got the clothes: The Kirschbaum "Yungfelo" Clothes (Cherry Tree Brand.) The snappiest suits; the swellest overcoats, that has ever been shown anywhere by anybody! Not freak styles?we don't handle that kind of clothes. Not the grotesque sort that soon get tiresome and make a man wonder why he ever bought them But every suit and overcoat in absolutely good taste; with style that "grows" on a man and makes a fine pnpression as long as he wears the clothes. Hand -tailoring throughout; and every fabric guaranteed all-wool. Prices, $10.00 to $25.00 GEORGE v. ZEIGLER, Orangeburg, S. C. Academy of Music I Monday, November 131 ED. W. ROWLAND and EDWIN CLIFFORD (Inc.) -OFFEBS A NEW PRODUCTION OF HUMAN INTEREST TT H ?j THE GREAT NEW YORK, f CHICAGO and BOSTON SUCCESS ROSAR FOUNDED UPON AN EMBLEM OF PURITY BY EDWARD E. ROSE AGREAT PLAY CAST PRODUCTION SERMON I Written and Staged by [the Author of More Successes Than % Any Other Playright in the World f Prices: 50c, 75c, $1.00 and $1.501 A Reminder That We Are Ready to Serve You. ZEIGLER & DIBBLE IrtSURA/ieE 0/iLY. Special Agents of the Equitable Life Assurance Society of New York. Strongest In the world. Prompt Attention. Quick Adjustment of L?ssel. OEANGEBUaG - - SOUTH CAROLINA