3to ?imtf m& jgrnrcrak ESTABLISHED IN 1869. Published Three Times Each Week. Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday. Entered as second class matter on January 9, 1909, at the post office at Orangeburg, S. C\, ender the Act of Congress of Mr*%h, 1879. - Jas. L. Sims, - Editor and Prop.,. Jas. Izlar Sims, - - Publisher. SUBSCRIPTION RATES. One Tear.$1.50 One Year (by carrier).2.00 Six Months.. . ... .75 Three Months...4Q v Remittances should be made pay able to The Times and Democrat, Orangeburg, S. C, by registered let ter, check or money order. The thing that is now puzzling the Georgia people is where will Tom E. Watson break loose next. Courtesy and obliging disposition in business cost no money, but they bring rich financial dividends. Governor Blease is right in his de mand that no whiskey be bought from those whiskey houses which de frauded the State by the County Dis pensaries. . It is Senator- Tillman's ambition to die in harness, and we believe that a large majority of the people of the State are more than wflling that this laudable ambition of the Sena tor's should be gratified. How such a fellow as Heyburh, who misrepresents Idaho in the Unit ed States Senate, has managed to dodge the foolkiller for so long a time is almost as great a mystery as "who struck Billy Patterson?" The Times and Democrat is an ad mirer of Hoke Smith, but it can't en dorse his resent action in holding on to the governorship after being elect ed to the United States Sentte. He should give up one or the oth^r. The Greenville Daily Piejmont says: "Senator Simmons, (*i North Carolina, may be a Democrat but he votes exactly like a Republican would vote if he represented that State." That is the way It strikes 108. The Bamerg Herald says that Gov ernor Blease has never done any thing against the railroads. What does the Herald want the Governor to do to th'$ railroads? What crimes have they (ommitted that he should swat them? We are :;lad to see that our old friend, Joe Hill Hall, is thinking of running for governor of Georgia. The thing could -hardly be pulled off in good shape if Joe Hill did not take a hand. He is a standing candidate for most any office that becomes va cant, i Congressman Hammond, of Min nesota, is of .the opinion that Speaker Clark will be nominated for the pres idency by the Democrats. He thinks - that if the Democrats chrry tne elec tion of 1912 It" will be by reason of Clark's generalship, and that no ar my ever forsook a victorious gener al. If Clark can win he is the man the Democrats are looking for.' I -? We believe it is the desire of the people of this country, regardless of Senator Tillman succeed himself in the Senate next year, if all the peo ple In the State are like the poeple of this county, Senator Tillman would be returned by a large majority it he did not make a seeoh in the campaign. He still retains the affections of the people of this State to a large degree. We have no confidence whatever In at least one member of the State Board of Education, but as he is a small man in every way he may be considered, we are sure that he could not have influenced the other members of the board. Consequent ly we believe the board acted from the highest motives in the adoption of the school books. 1 Secretary of State "IcCown virtu ally nominated State Superintendent of Education Swearingen as the suc cessor of Senator Tillman in the Uni ted States Senate. There is a vast difference in the political beliefs of the two men. Senator Tillman be lieves in the pecple electing every of ficial from coroner to United States Senator, while Swearingen believes that the people have not sense enough io elect their school officials or manage their schools. The fight on Dr. Wiley, which is being carried on by those that he has made toe the mark under the pure food and drug act, will amount to nothing as it is recogniztd that he has done much for the health of the country by fighting tbe violators of the act. They want a man there who win wink at their rascality. Dr. Wiley is not the first man that has incurred te ill-will of rascals because he opposed their rascality, and he will not be the last. He is paying the penalty that all honest men pay who tries to do his duty. In his last reply to the Board of Education Mr. Swearingen says: "I have not questioned the integrity or impugned the moitives of a majoritj of the board, because positive proof of improper influences can not be adduced." This reads very much like the Superintendent of Education ?thinks that there was improper In fluence used on a majority of the board, but as he has not positive proof he will not question the integ rity or impugn the motive of a ma jority of the board. Each man on the board should challenge this in sinuation for himself, Will Surprise Many. The Augusta Herald finds much suggestiveness in the fact that be tween 1900 and 1910 the number of farms in South Carolina increased by 20.325 and that of this increase con sideraly more than half of them are owned .by negroes. The mere state meat of the fact that more negroes than whites in South Carolina in the past ten years has become owners of farms will surprise many persons in this State as well as out of it But such is the fact as revealed by the last census. ? \ The Herald comments upon the fact that the reduction in the size of the farms incidental upon the in crease in their number cannot but make for closer and more productive cultivation. The Herald says the same thing to a greater or less ex tent to be observed throught the entire South, and the phenomenon gives great encouragement to those who believe that the South's greatest material development can be brought about only when its agricultural methods become truly intensive. i The Charlotte Oserver, important as this phase of the figures are, be lieves there is even greater signifi cance in the number of colored own ers of farms, and says "the negro who cultivates his own land has giv en the surest kind of a hostage to good citizenship. As a day laborer or as a tenant on shares his interest in the community's welfare is often less strong than his natural impulse to occasional misbehavior. Let him acquire a few acres of his own and not only will his conduct be circum spect but his influence with his fel lows will usually be found on the side of orderlness and industry." etodsfi ah- ra iogror leinB tiumeobg On the Right Line. Congressman Lever has introduc ed ?ill which the Farmei's Union Sun thinks will prove of practical benefit to the farmer. The Sun points out that while the general govern ment,- has spent large sums'of money in demonstration work, the aim of which is to teach.scientific farming, it as been felt that, something was lacking, and Congressman Lever's bill is intended to fill this wide gap. The great majority .of farmers, whose lives are more or less iso lated, have been unable to avail [ themselves to the degree desirable of I the opportunities and advantages of fered by these scientific demonstra tions. Some sort of practical infor mation on subjects connected with agriculture was therefore needed to bridge the chasm between tne scien tific expositor of agricultural knowledge and the plain, everyday farmer at his own house. The purpose of Mr Lever's bill says the Sun, is to do this very thing. Without going into the body of the bill, it will be sufficient to give only Its title to show plainly Mr. Lever's intent. It is entitled a bill, "To es tablish agridultural extension de partments in connection with 'the ag ricultural colleges and experiment stations in the several state receiv ing the benefits of an act of Congress approved March 2, 1887." The pas sage of the bill, it is claimed, will result in such progress along agricul tural lines as the country has never yet seer Bryan's Eligibles. Mr. Bryan in the current issue of the Commoner prints quite a list of Presidential ticket choices which would be agreeable to him. It gives prominence to ex-Governor Folk, Governor Wilson and Sneaker Champ Clark. But several other simple tick ets are submitted ? Hoke Smith of Georgia and Governor Burke of North Dakota; Marshall of Indiana and Dix of New York, or, If you please, Dix and Marsha?.; Governor Shafroth of Colorado and Governor Foss of Massachusetts; Ollie James of Kentucky and Louis Brandeis ot Massachusetts; Judge Clark of North Carolina and Senator Pomerane of Ohio; Senator Culberson of Texas ad Senator O'Gorman of New York. Governor Harmon of Ohio is not mentioned. ' James, Burke, Judge Clark?almost anyone else, but not Harmon. The Springfield Republi can says Mr. Bryan seems to have made up his list in the chief purpose of making Harmon conspicuous by his absence This may be true, but no one can deny that Mr. Bryan has given a long list of candidates to choose from, and it would not sur prise us if the next president is nam ed in his list. The South's Supremacy in Cotton. The New York World says the purchase of 9,000 acres of Missis sippi cotton lands by a Holland syn dicate in conection with the previous acquisition of 32,000 acres by Lan cashire milling interests, is an in ternational trade symptom of great interest. It indicates a recognition by British and Continental maufac turers of the futility of their efforts to become independant of the Ameri can supply by fostering cotton grow ing in Africa and the East. King Cot ton's throne is in the South. The {Southern States in 1910 produced 10, 651,000 bales of cotton, as against a product of 2,471,000 by the East Indies and all the rest of the world. Mississippi's crop in a normal year exceeds in amount all the cotton grown in India and would alone sup ply half of British needs. The in vestment of British and" Dutch capi tal in Mississippi cotton lands should further increase production and oth erwise enrich the State. Which is True. In commenting on the expression "The spread of prohibition has af fected the trade considerably" the Springfield Republican says: "The spread of prohibition 'has affected the trade considerably,' says the cur ent annual report of the Unites brew ers association. And then comes the association's statistics showing sales ??f (is.000.000 barrels r" beer dur ing the fiscal year to Ju'y 1, an in crease of 6.2 per cent over the pre vious year; and sales of $146,973, 000 worth of hard liquors, or a 5.6 per cent increase. In just what way then did the spread of prohibition 'affect the trade considerably?" In other words, which of the two state ments is true. One certainly contra dicts the other, and both of them can not be true. There Is more than enough liquor drank under prohibi tion, but we are satisfied that the prohibition law curtails drinking, wherever an honest attempt Is made to enforce It. c _ CLASSIFIED COLUMN One-half Cent ? Word Found Notices Free. For Sale?Two cheap mules. See R. J. Jeffords, 110 Whitman St. 620m Lost?A plain gold bracelet, with Initials E. O. W. Reward for re turn to this office. 6-15-tf. ; Have your grates reset in summer I time. Do not wait for cold westh er to do the work. Large stock of grates on hand. Dukes and Rhodes. tf. Wanted?a man to take charge and gather crop on a two-horse farm. Good pay to right party. Apply by letter to P. O. Box 194, Spring field, S. C. 7-l-lm? Ice! Ice! Ice! I have opened my Ice House for the summer and will be pleased to serve my old as well as new patrons with Ice. Look out for my wagon. J. B. Kelley. Hardwood mantels, Tiles, Frames and Grates. Large stock to se lect from. Write for catalogue aud pri.ces. Prompt shipments Dukes and Rhodes, Orangeburg, S. C. , tf. For Sale?One 30 H. P. Boiler; one 25 H. P. Engine Continental, two 70 saw gins, elevator, press, shaft ing, belts etc. Can be seen at W. L. Mack's farm, Cordova, S. C, or W. F. Smoak, Cordova, S. C. Found?six months old heifer yearl ing in (Middle Township, bellow Charleston road. Owner can get same by paying expenses of adver tising and keep. C. W. Austin, R. F. D. 2, Orangeburg, S. C. 2* For Sale?60 horse gin and feeder and condenser. In good condition. Will exchange same for 80 saw gin, or self packing press, In good con dition. Will also buy press, also 40 saw gin. V. J. Gue, Norway, S C. 6-20-lm To Fruit Growers. I am still In the ? business. Will begin to canvass about the 1st. of August. Will be in the field August and September taking orders. Write me your needs. Can save you money. I sell the best. C. F. Porter & Son, Jamison, S. C. 7-ll-2t. Dukes and Rhodes,. Marble works, Italian and Vermont marble, the best monumental store. All work ?finished at Orangeburg, S. C. Large stock to select from home enterprise. So see us before you place your order. Can save you money. Dukes and Rhodes, tf Ford?Those who know the model T Ford know that It is the most sim ple and best car on the market today. Those who do not know tJiis car may no,t speak well of it. but they are excusable because of their ignorance. May I prove this wonderful car to you? G. C. Bolin, Neeses, S. C. Agent for Orange burg County. 7-1-tf Representing as I do one of the largest and best equipped marble Companies in the South I am prepared to offer- special in ducements to prospective purchas ers of monuments and tomb-stones to mark the graves of their dead. Will give the erection of monu ments personal attention and guarantee all material and work manship. Just a card to me stat ing your wants will mean for me to call on you and show you de signs and material. J. R. Smith, Cordova, S. C. Notice of Meeting of Subscribers to Organize. Eutawville, South Carolina, July 8, 1911. Notice Is hereby given that a meet ing of the subscribers to the Capital Stock of the Bank of Eutawville, will be held on Tuesday, the eighteenth (ISth) day of July, Nineteen Hun dren and Eleven (1911) at Ten (10) o'clock, a. m., at the Town Hall, Eutawville, South Carolina, for the purpose of organization and such oth er business as may be brought before the Meeting. (Signed) E. H. Pringle, Jr., (Signed) Hyman Pearlstine, 'Board of Corporators. -1 Special Tax Election. A petition having been filed as required by law, an election is here by ordered to be held at Fridayvllle School House in District No 37, Or angeburg County, South Carolina, oh Wednesday, July 26th, 1911, for the purpose of voting on the question of an additional special tax of one (1) mill to be used for school purposes in said district. Said election to be conducted according to section 1208 of the school law. Meynardie Morgan, L. L. Fanning, J. T. Corbitt. July 10, 1911. Trustees, Notice of Discharge. On the 31st day of July, 1911, I will file my final account as Guardian of John H. Owen, with the Judge of Probate for Orangeburg county, and will thereupon ask for my final dis charge. Sam E. Owen, June 27, 1911. Guardian. Theato To-days Program "The Indian Maiden's Lesson" (S. and A.) A Western drama of great power. Featuring G. M Anderson, as Rev. Warren Addington. ^ -,?, "IN THE DAYS ?F '49" (Drama.?Biograph) To-Morrow's Program. Benefit for the Catholic Sunday School at the Popular Photoplay House, "THEATO," on Wednesday 19th Mr. Gambati has selected a very fine program for the occasion. "HIS MOf HER" Yitagrah. Featuring Maurice Costello. "MARY'S STRATAGEM" HERBERT L GAMBATI, , Prop. DON'T GET MAD j-. When you've been "stung" with one of those near fashionable shirts or that near silk neckwear?but just step in and replace the ques tionable articles from our stock which are all A-l in style, quality and fit, Buying furnishings here isn't a gamble?we have the styles, the quality AND THE PRICE. Have us demonstrate the above. Renneker & Riggs THE FASHION SHOP. 1785 1911 College of Charleston 127th Year Begins Sept. 29. Entrance examinations at all the county-seats on Friday, July 7, at 9 a. m. The College is well endow ed, enabling it to maintain the highest standards. It offers complete 4-Year courses in Ancient and Modern Languages, Mathematics, His tory, Economics, Science, and Engineering. Courses for B. A., B. S., and B. S. degree with Engineering. A free tuition scholarship to each county of South Carolina. Vacant Boyce scholarships, giv ing $100 a year and free tuition, open to competitive examination in September. Expenses reasonable. Terms and catalogue on application. Write Harrison Randolph, President. CHARLESTON, S. C. Lumber and Shingles Lumber and Framing All Sizes. Ceiling, Floors, and Weather boards. Ready for delivery on the moment. 75,000 Black Cyprus hand drawn shingles now on the yard ready for delivery. E. N. Scoville, 44 W. Russell St., ..'Phor.e 18. LA FAVORITE FRENCH DOUCHE !cr itc j'rfcH l.ilir. alii) it.I rubber. ?Uli ?iUhdy cm.r.l Irreal.? I ?i.e. I am? s.-, Ii .11.... ?.. hlilmi: may.? l.i It that outiMy removes all setrrtioiis an Hani rubber ti; :.t rmi o1 |iir way l?ei mmol for clran*lni! |?irrw*] ktion ?I antlsep I .'.!<".?. or |?wiltTs in tilt bulli alter >.nnc Mini water. I'eifnnii"! ..II the functii n*. possible In a Highly tea uimcnued bj physicians. box and shipped to you Ttv /. U U by prepaid express for... ?*- &$f!M$\ jilt;} LA FAVORITE COMPANY BA-LTIMORE, MD. Five or six doses "C6G" will cure any case of Chills and Fever. Price twenty-five cencs. July Specials at MOSELEY'S We will continue for another week the very extraordi nary values offered this week. Come without fail?our stock embraces on ly such merchan dise as your wants demand NOW. 36 in Butcners Linen for Skirts 10c. 45 in French Lawns a good value, 10c. 27 in Colored Lawns special 5c. 50 pcs. of assorted colored, re duced, 8c. 36 in Soft Cambric, very fine, 13 yd. for $1. 36 in Bleaching, the best grade ?oft and fine 9c. 36 in Pajama cloth, special, 10c. 1 case good dress ginghams, 6 l-4c Short ends of best apron ging hams, 5c. 27 in best Sea Island Home spun 4c. 38 in best Sea Island Home spun, 5c. We ask you to visit us during this July Special week. Plenty of real bar gains await you? you will find us busy, BUT WAIT ING FOR YOU. Detroit Kerosine Engine. STARTS WITHOUT CRANKING. Runs on common Kerosine Oil. To all prospective purchasers of Gasoline Engines: I have the exclusive agency lov the Detroit Kerosine Engine, and offer you: an engine complete, ready to run when you receive It; entire freedom from ad justments and complications; a reliable engine that starts without cranking, reverses and runs equally well In either direction, an eugine which is cold weather proof; an engine which runs on common iveio ,?> sine Oil (lamp oil) better than j ordinary engines run on gaso line. Absolutely steady power; absolute reliability. Full con trol over engine speed while engine Is running, entire ab sence of gears, sprockets or cams. The only engine that women and children can safe ly run. Just the thing to run anything from a sewing ma chine to a ginnery' up to 50 horse power. Write me your wants. Dr. J. H. E. fflilhoflse, Blackville, S. C. THE CLEM SON AGRICULTURAL COLLEGE. Enrollment Over* 700?Value of Property Over a Million and a Quarter?Ninety Teachers and Of ficers. Seven full four years courses, in Agriculture, Engineering, eu. Cost per session of nine months, including! all fees, board, heat, light, laundry and necessary uniforms ? $121.87. Students who are financially able, pay $40.1*0 tuition additional. SCHOLARSHIP AND EXTRA XCE EX A MIXATIOX. The College maintains 124 agri cultural Scholarships, and 43 Textile Scholarships, worth each $100.00 and free tutition. (Students who have attended Clemson College or any other College or University, are not eligible for the scholarships unless there are no oth er eligible applicants.) .Scholarship and entrance examina tions will be held at the. County Scats July 1 Ith, O a ni. Next Session Opens SEPT. 13, 1911. Write at ONCE to W. M. RiggS, President Clemson College, S. C, for catalogue, scholarship blanks etc. If you delay, you may be crowded out. Prospective Piano Purchasers Should at Once See the Beautiful Exposition Piano f Now in Our Show Rooms. Call or Write Us For Prices. \ Terms Reasonable. I Marchant Music Co., ESTABLISHED 1882. 53 E. Russell Street.., .. .. Orangeburg, S. C. The Best of All Economy is the f Economy of Securing the Best. ? It is not economy to take your child to a cheap and inefficient teacher when an experienced and well trained one may be secured for a slightly greater fee. If you must have a cheap teacher, it would be better to reserve the cjieap teacher for some later period, as the most important period * of all is when your child is commencing the study of % Music. ?A poor teacher has wrecked many a promising J career., The best of all economy is the economy of securing f the best. If you put up with cheap things at the start, you will find that you will go through all your musical life, seeking for bargains,?bargains that are far more expensive than you have any means of determining. Music tuition in the North and West is far in excess of that in the South. In the South, it runs from six to ten dollars per month for first class instruction. Prof. T. L. Tinsley and Mrs. Delia Gilbert, who will have charge of the Departments of Piano and Voice, re- ^ spectively, in Orangeburg College during the coming year, have both studied with some of the very best American as well as European trained teachers, and have had wide ex perience in their profession. Students from the city and surrounding country solicited. Students from the city taken in the afternoons from three to five. Rates $5 per calen dar month. Session opens September 20th. Send' applica tions to President W. S. Peterson, Orangeburg, S. C. To Farm Land Investors. Don't pay sixty to one hundred dollars per acre for land when you can buy just as good and better for twelve to forty dollars, don't take our word for it, but come and see the lands for yourselves now while the growing crop is on them. Don't wait longer than the next thirty clays as these lands will then be sold; we are going to get rid of these lands because party owning them is sick, and deter mined to retire from business. We offer tract of eight hundred and fifty-six (856) acres, six hundred of which is under cultivation, place is healthy, all land in sight of depot, on the best railroad in the State, sixteen (16) four room tenant houses, new barn and stable, place thoroughly ditched, every house on place filled with splendid labor, every acre will easily yield one bale with from 800 to 1000 lbs. fertilizer. Good pas ture (wired fenced) lands suitably adapted to any variety of crops, no stumps. Party owning this place made one hun dred and sixty bales of cotton, and two thousand bushels of corn on ten plows last year, price Forty ($40.00) dollars per acre. Terms $15,000.00 down and the balance in one to five years time. Tract No. 2. Contains about Sixteen hundred (1600) acres, about Seven hundred (700) in cultivation, this place situated in sight of two splendid towns, and two main line Railroads, practically all of the land can be cultivated. Price Twenty two and 50-100 dollars per acre. Tract No. 3 Contains thirteen hundred (.1300) acres, and is cut in half by main line of railroad, nice town about one mile from same, about one half in cultivation, this place is perfectly healthy, and has abundant labor. Price Twenty five dollars ($25.00) per acre. Tract No. 4 is about five miles from Railroad and Court House and contains about twelve hundred (1200) acres. Price twenty dollars ($20.00) per acre. Tract No. 5 is about six miles from Railroad, contains six hundred (600) acres. Price of which is Twelve dollars ($12.00) per acre. Reasonable terms can be arranged on all this property, and we absolutely guarantee that anybody seeing this section of Carolina will pronounce it the Garden Spot of the State, both as to Fertility, Productiveness, Health, and Climate. All requests for information cheerfully furnished, but a visit to us it you arc attracted will give us great pleasure. Hart & Company, [ESTILL, S. C. For the Best Stationery -GO TO? SIMS BOOK STORE.