*m limes m& ?tmwti. ESTABLISHED IN 1889. Published Three Times Each Week. Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday. ?j?~"????????~^???? Entered as second class matter on January 9, 1909, at the post office at Qrangebnrg, S. 0? under the Act of Congress of Mr*rh, IS79. Jas. L. Sims, - Editor and" Prop., tab Izlar Sims,- Publisher. SUBSCRIPTION RATES. Ore Year.. .. ...$1,50 One Yea* (by carrier).2.00 Six Months...75 Three Months.40 .'. Remittances should be made pay able to The Times and Democrat, Orangeburg, S. C. by registered let ter, check or money erder. Why should any man steal the live ry of the Lord to serve the Devil in is something we never could una<.T stand. They are not fooling any body but themselves. There may be a member or two.of the State board of Education who could be influenced by personal con siderations, but we are sure that a large majority of the board is public spirited and acted for the best inter ests of the State when voUng for the books adopted. One of the leading features of the Congressional Record is speeches that were never delivered, punctuated by "applause" that was never given. The Record would serve its purpose bet ter if It would confine itself to facts instead of pandering to the weakness of some congressman. The Macon Telegraph believes that if Hoke Smith is sent to Washington it will be through the efforts of the "anti-Smith" men who do not desire h:m to remain Governor any longer than is absolutely necessary. The Telegraph, which has always opposed Boke Smith, is evidently looking ffor a soft place to fall. (Vicious literature Is a pestilence tliat disseminates the germs of moral claath into the hearts and minds of I?ople who read it. Parents cannot b= too careful as to the character of the literature their children road. The beiit preventive of bad literature is robust, wholesome, and intereeting literature free from goody-goodyism. Men can't live altogether to them selves however much they may try. The only thing they succeed In doing i? to make themselves .more narrow and selfish. How much better it is every way for people to do their best to help each other. By so doing life Is sweetened and made better and many a man has infused in him new hope and courage. Sir Henry Seymour King, who, in the last general election was return ed to the conservative seat in com mons for the central district of Hull, was unseated. The judges found Sir Henry guilty of lavishly treating his constituents. That is the way they do over In England, but over here Lorimer was excused when It was known that a whole legislature was bought up for him. The reason why some towns with inferior natural advantages go ahead of some others which nature has been lavish in her gifts is because their citizens show foresight, enterjtrise and public spirit while those of other towns neglect their advantages. To expect a town to flourish when its natural advantages remain unimprov ed is as foolish as it is. for a farmer to expect a crop from land uncultivat ed, or for a business man who does not advertise to look for success. "A Teacher" writes to The State in defense of the State Board of Ed ucation. He says the impression made on the public mind by the published statements by Superintendent Swear ?ingen is that members of the board are guilty of graft; at least they con strue the Superintendant of Educa tion's public utterances to mean his belief of such grafting. "A disting uished educator of another State" is quoted as shocked by the evidence of graft in the book adoption revealed by Mr. Swearingen's statements. It begins to look as If the State Board ct Education will have to be investi gated. The Imperial Conference in London has been on a different basis from the conferences previously held. Those conferences were "Colonial," while the last was "Imperial," and the re presentatives from the Dominion of Canada, Commonwealth of Austra lia. Union of South Africa, and Do minion of New Zealand met on an equal footing with the representatives of Great Hritian, and Qflr. Asquit, the 'British prime minister, cordially wel comed h-.s "colleagues." All this is interesting as showing the growing sclfconsciousness of the British col onies, and that the lesson of 177(i has been taken to heart by the mo ther country. If it required any turther proof that W. J. Bryan is a statesman and not a nolitician it is abundantly fur nished in his attitude on the wool schedule, says the South Bend New Era. While others are attempting to s:op the gans in their political fences by showing an inclination to compro mise the question, Bryan takes -a stand with the toiling many who have to buy woolen clothes for themselves without paying tribute to any interest or an undue share into a treasury which is being raided con tinually by the most profligate and extravagant expenditures ever wit nessed in any government. The Tramp Problem. The tramp problem is botb large and expensive. It costs the state of New York something like $2,000,000 every year to look after its "Weary W'iilies," and there is an additional annual loss to the state o.' something like $10,000,000 through the :.obber ies, fires- and depredations for which the fraternity is responsible. Many attempts have been made to solve the problem, but they have touched only the edge of it. Learning from what has heen so successfully done In several European countries, notably Switzerland, it Is now proposed to start farm colonies and set tramps to work that they may ba producers as well as consumers. The plan, if it is put in execution, will be watched with interest, for any thing that will convert the shiftless, indolent and often dangerous hobo into a self-respecting and serviceable ?member of society will be joyfully welcomed. A too great softness of heart is largely responsible for the tramp nuisance. Some people are ao con stituted that when a "Weary V/illie" spins some pitiful story of hunger they cannot resist giving him a meal, and oftentimes money as well. No one wants to see a fellow mortal go hungry, but the hungry man should be willing to work for his meal. If that were more often insisted on the tramp evil would speedily decrease. Wilson Runs Ahead. ?Straw ballots are being taken al ready to determine who will be the next President of the United States. The Evening Chronicle of Potcsville, Pennsylvania, has made a canvass of Schulykill county to determine the favorite in that county for president, i sd reports ::n overwhelming -?enti ment for Woodrow Wilson Roose velt was the favorite in the Repub lican side, it is staled, but Wilson received a Jarger vola than Roose velt and Taft together, a^d the Chronicle estimates th9.t In the event of Wilson's nomination by the Dem ocrats he will carry that county by from 8,000 to 10,000 vjtes. The Columbia Record figures out Lha'. af this rate he would ciny the State of Pennsylvania by mon- than 100, 000?which is to say that straw bal lots are more interesting thua con clusive. The result of the canvas* however, might as well be given. AmtDng the Republicans the vote was as follows: Roosevelt, 1,510; Taft, 266; Wilson, 204; La Follette, 384; Roosevelt, 182; La Folle'fe, 184; Knox, 12"; and among the Democrats, Wilson, 1,856; Clark 165; Harmon, 18. At any rare the Demiocratlc candidate can not be elected unless he can win some of the votes that have been going to che Re publican ticket heretofore, and in this respect, as in others, Wilson seems to fill the bill. Southern Railway Working. "Following out the policies of the Southern' railway, we are do'.ng ev erything possible to bring new set tlers hero and instruct them along with our own people in the fi.rm pos sibilities of the South," remarked H. W. Miller, assistant to President Fin ley of the Southern railway, v/hile in Columbia recently on business and gathering information about South Carolina. "The South is very prosperous just now, I find," he said, "and this is the season when we are working hard in the West to convince the people out there that the South is the real coun try. The newspapers in the West are carrying advertistments from the railroads of this section, and with the cheap rates offered to settlers we are satisfied that they will come." The fact that the railroads are spending money in the We3t means much for the South, and had the leg islature made the appropriation ask ed for by the railroads to supple ment the amount they were willing to spend to advertise this State, South Carolina would have reaped a golden harvest by the expenditure of a few thousand dollars. Senator B. R. Tillman. We welcome this distinguished cit izen of South Carolina to Orange burg, where he is now on a visit as the guest of Capt. Jas. H. daffy. Sen ator Tillman has many friends in tins city and county who will be gla^T tc see him once more. He has won his way to the hearts of all the people of South Carolina, as it Is hard now to find a man in the State who does not speak kindly of him, and admit that he has made one of the best Senators the State has ever had. It was not so once, but the happy change was inevitable as soon as the people found out the ability of the man and the distinguished services he was destined to render the State. The wish is universal throughout the State, that he will be restored to com* plete health and live to servo the peo ple for many years in the United States Senate, a body that has been elevated and made better by the as sociation of a man, whose pure, pri vate life and eminent public service she* lustre upon his native State. Again we welcome Senato? Tillman to Orangeburg, and wish him a pleas ant stay in our little city. * The Need of Parks. When the prophet giving a picture of peace, contentment and righteous ness, drew the picture of boys and girls playing in the streets, thee were no such things as auto-, and mo torcycles. In our modern cities a street is about the most dangerous place in which to let children play, and the wise parent will n .tc allow it if it can be avoided. Hut in many places the street is about the only p.ace for children to play outr jors and one ghastly result is K-er i . the accidents that occurr by bell"-, run over in some places. One lesson to be learned is the providing of parks and other open spaces where children romp and play to their hearts' con tent. No community, however small, should be without such a spot for, in addition to being a playground, it adds to the appearance of the place if properly looked after. Through the kindness and public spirit of a few ladies Crangeburg has one little park, where the children may meet I and enjoy thmselves. CLASSIFIED COLUMN One-half Cent a Word Found Notices Free. For Sale?-Two cheap mules. See R. J. Jeffords, 110 Whitman St. 620m Lost?A plain gold bracelet, with initials E. 0. W. Reward for re turn to this office. 6-15-tf. For Sale.?One yoke good large oxen. Well broke to plow, wagon and log . cart. 0. H. Folley & Co., Elloree, S C. 7-6-3t* Have your grates reset in summer time. Do not wait for cold weath er to do the work. Large stock of grates on hand. Dukes and Rhodes. . tf. Wanted?a man to take char?e and gather crop on a two-horse farm. Good pay to right party. Apply by letter to P. 0. Box 194, Spring field, S. C. 7-1-lm* Ice! Ice! Ice! I have opened my Ice House for the summer and will be pleased to serve my old as well as new patrons with ice. Look out for my wagon. J. B. Kelley. Hardwood mantels, Tiles, Frames and Grates. Large stock to se lect from. Write for catalogue and pri.ces. Prompt shipments Dukes and Rnjdes, Orangeburg, S. C. tf. For Sale?One 30 H. P. Boiler; one 25 H. P. Engine Continental, two 70 saw gins, elevator, press, shaft ing, belts etc. Can be seen nt W. L."Mack's farm, Cordova, S. C, or W. F. Smoak, Cordova, S. C. For Sale?60 horse gin and feeder and condenser. In good condition. Will exchange same for SO saw gin, or self packing press, in good con dition. Will also buy press, also 40 saw gin. V. J. Gue, Norway, S C. 6-20-lm Dukes and Rhodes, Marble works, Italian and Vermont marble, the best monumental store. All work ?finished at Orangeburg, S. C. Large stock to select from home enterprise. So see us before you place your order. Can save you money. Dukes and Rhodes, tf Ford?Those who know the model T Ford know that it is the most sim ple and best oar on the market today. Those who do not know this car may no.t speak, well of it, but they are excusable because of their ignorance. May I prove this wonderfu'i car to you? G. C. Bolin, Neeses, S. C. Agent for Orange burg County. .7-l-tf| Wanted to hear from anyone inter ested in thirty-three acre farm mile from Orangeburg. Also any one who wants to buy any kind of farm, any location, large or small. If you have a farm for sale let us know We can sell it quickly. Wo have hundreds of farms for sale in South Carolina and Georgia, some exceptional bargain*. The Southern Realty Co., St. Matthews, S. C. Representing as I do one of the largest and best equipped marble Companies in the South I am prepared to ot'er special in ducements to prospective purchas ers of monuments and tomb-stones to mark the graves of their dead. Will give the erection of monu ments personal attention and guarantee all material and work manship. Just a card to me stat ing your wants will mean for me to call on you and show you de signs and material. J. R. Smith, Cordova, S. C. He Left Politics For Love. Ambition did not satisfy nor did a guilty conscience make a pleasant companion for solitude. But the love of a woman could do both, so the hero of "Coniston'' began to try to be worthy of her. Winston Churchill's novel is a great moral lesson, whole some and true. Formerly published at $1.50; now fifty cents Sims' Book Store. The Times and Democrat lias sev eral hundcred more subscribers than all other white papers in Ornngeburg County combined. Look everywhere and if you'll find classier, beiler neckwear, hos iery or shirts than what we have we wan! to know of that place. First thouyh before you begin your search look into our stocks \ ?secure first hand da'a on how; good our merchandise is. just look HERE?and you'll not search elsewhere for the best j in men's furnishings and hats. Renneker & Riggs THE FASHION SHOP. Theato To-days Program "True Young King of Rome" or tfapoleon'a Lore for His Son "THE MOTHER" -and "The Haunted Sentinel Tower" A Legend of Moro Castle, Cuba. HERBERT L. GAMB ATI, Prop. _-_ Vacant Scholarships in The Citadel, The Military College of South Carolina, Charleston, S. C. i Two (2) Vacancies in the Benefic iary Scholarships in the Citadel from Orangeburg County will be filled by competitive examinations on August 11th, 1911. For full information concerning these scholarships address The Super intendent, at The Citadel, Charleston, S. C. .Next session begins September 20th, 1911. The Citadel offers coures in Civil Engineering, English, Chemistry and Physics. Degrees of Bi S. and C. E. conferred. It Is designed by the War Depart ment as one of the distinguished mil itary institutions, one of whose grad uates receives a commission in the U. S. Army. 7-4-4t. Xotice of Discharge. On the 12th day of July, 1911, I will file my final acount as Guardian of John F. Simmons, with the Judge of Probate' for Orangeburg county, and will thereupon ask for my final discharge. Ada V. Simmons, Guardian. June 13, 1911. We Want Each One of the Several Thousand Readers of This Paper Carefully to Read What Follows. It will pay you to do so. THE MARCHANT MUSIC CO. offers to the people of this section a rare oppc unity to secure a high grade piano at a low price, and we want you to understand just why we can afford to do so at this particular time. The explanation is simple. From June 3rd to 10th, there was held in Chicago the greatest Piano Exposition ever held in the world. President Taft opened the snow and over 1000 pianos especially manufactured for the occasion were on exhibition. Every piano expert, manufacturer, and dealer of any note in both the United States and Canada were present to inspect these exposition instruments. Naturally, the pianos exhibited were the best products of the various factories, because all the marvelous skill of the master piano builders of the world were concentrated on the pianos shown at this exposition. These exposition pianos and marvels of architectural, and. tonal beauty and were eagerly sought by dealers. Mr. D. H. Marchant, head qf this company was in attendance upon this exposition, and being an expert himself and being right on the grcund, was enabled to secure some extraor dinary bargains. Twenty-five of these splendid pianos were bought by him and are now daily arriving at our warerooms. Because they were bought at reduced figures, we sell them at low figures, either cash or on time. The reasonable terms which the public has enjoyed in the past, we now offer on these exposition pianos. If you want to see the highest expression of the piano-maker's art which has ever been brought to South Carolina, call and inspect these magnificent instruments for your-self. If you want a specially made piano at a low figure, this is your opportunity. The following world leaders are represented: KNABE, KRANICH & BACK, BUSH & LANE, HAINES BROS., KRAKAUER, LAUTER, WESER BROS., LUDWIG, TONK, FOSTER, POOLE, JOHNSON and the Columbus Piano Co's. famous little "BOUDOIR". Several Player pianos are among the lot at figures which must compel attention. The Player piano is undoubtedly the piano of the future. Call to see these artistic pianos whether you want to buy or not. They are worth seeing, and we are proud to show them. Let us demonstrate the Inner.-Player for you. / ESTABLISHED 1882. 53 East Russell St.Orangeburg, S. C. :VIA: Southern Railway Account Fourth of July travel Southern Railway announces greatly reduced rates from all points, tickets will be on sale July 1, 2, 3 and 4, limited to reach original starting point returning not later than midnight July 8th, 1911. Rock Hill, S C. Account Winthrop College Summer School. Tickets will be sold July 11th, 12th and 13th, limited July 21st, 1911. Monteagle and Sewanee, Tenn. Account "Monteagle Bible Schocl and Monteagle Sunday ?School Institute, tickets will be sold June 30th, July 1st, Sth, 15th, 22nd, 29th, August 11th, 12th, and 18th, 1911, limited to reach original starting, point returning not later than Septem ber 5th, 1911. Atlantic City, N. J Account Grand Lodge, B. P. 0. E. Tickets on sale July 7th, 8th and 9th, limited to reach original starting point returning not later than July 20th, 1911. Atlantic Gity, N. J. Account International Convention, United Society of Christian Endeavor, tickets on sale July 3rd, 4th and 5th, limited to reach original starting point returning not later than midnight of July 19th, 1911. Huntsville, Ala. Account National Colored Primitive Baptist Convention of U. S. A., tickets on sale July I7th and 18th, limited to reach origr inal starting point returning not later than midnight July 26th, 1911. . For information as to rates, etc., api ly to Ticket Agents or address: J. L. MEEK, Asst. Genl. Pass. Agent, 4 ATLANTA, GA. W. E. McCEE, Division Pass, Agent, 'CHARLESTON, S. C. for next fall and higher prices. Or nugeburg dirt is on the move liny now and reap (lie profit yourself. How many people tan you count on your fingers that have lost their mon ey in buying Heal Estate. Think of now Orangeburg County is increasing in population every year. And do you think Uiey will ever Io:;ve this grand old county of Orangehurg, thinking they can buy better farms that will produce bet ter cotton, corn, wheat or oats than (Iiis grand old county? I low much Real Estate have you heard of being made in this county? Now I have one of the best farms for a quick sale there !s In the conn ty. Tliis farm is close up, proper!) on one of the best country rouds in the State, five miles south of Orange burg on the Charleston road. About one million feet of good pine lumber and one good saw mill and cotton tiin Jin good repair, (iO:? acres, 100 acre? 'in cultivation. Will make a bale oi cotton to every acre if properly cul tivated, near a good school which runs nine months in the year, one mile of a good Vcihodist church, preaching every Sunday. Don't de. lay if you want it. Will sell yow part or all of this property. Spccl*1 price if sohl quick. F. R. Simpson Real Estate Co. If You Want the Best Stationery -GO TO Sims Book Store - - - 49 E. Russell St. International Convention, United Society Chris tian Endeavor, Atlantic City. July 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 and 12, 1911. On account of the above occasion THE AT LANTIC JCOAST LINE will sell round trip tickets on July 3, 4 and 5, from Orangeburg to Atlantic City at $24.00. with re'urn limit July 19, but tickets may be ex tended to August 15th by deposit with joint Agent and payment of $ 1.00. For further particulars, schedules, reservations, apply to S. A. DANTZLER. Ticket 'Agent, TJrangeburg, S. C. -or address T. C. WHITE,.General Passenger] Agent W. J. CRAIG.Passenger TrafnVManager WILMINGTON, M. C. Record of the Oldest Policy. The Oldest Policy now en the books of The Mutual Benefit Life In surance Co., No 795, was issued on January 21, 1846, to Joseph L. Winslow (at age 15.) of Portland, Maine, on the Ordinary Life Plan, for $3,500, at an annual premium of $54.60. All dividends have been usep to reduce the yearly cost Premiums for 66 years have amounted to . . . $3,603.60 Mr. Winslow has received dividends amounting to $2,236.16 Making net outlay for 66 years .... Only $1,367.44 This is, the average } early cost per thousand has been only $5.92. The cost in 1911 is only $1.37, or $.39 per $1000. 3 4 The Company would now loan on the policy $3,041.57, although the policy as originally written contained no loan or non- forfeiture fea tures. By the payment this year of the small sum of $1.37 tin casrTand loan values were increased $45 19. J 1 nis is indeed a great record, and one of which no other company can boast. If you are thinking of giving to your wife and children the protection that they need it would be well for you to look into the pol icy contiacts of the Old Mutual Benefit Life Insurance Company. L. G. SOUTHARD DISTRICT MANAGER, ORANGEBURG, S. C. The Best Buggy on Earth. is what we claim ours Is. Wo don't care what you pay you cannot pet a handsomer, easier riding, better built carriage.. Take a look at it.. The more you know about buggies and their values, the more yon will ad mire ours and the mom you will ap preciate the moderation of our prices. We have just rccicvcd a car load of Buggies.. Also another lot of Ilatter ies.. Call an 1 pet your supply before they are gone. L. E. RILEY. For the Best Stationary ?GO TO? SIMS BOOK STORE