I? LIKE TO KNOW tS ORANGEBURG MEDDLING IN CALHOUN AFPAIRS? Dr. T. R', Dreher Says One's Name Wae Mentioned in Connection With Courthouse and Jail. The following communication from Dr. T. H. Dreher, the St. Mat thews correspondent of The News and Courier, to the Calhoun Ad vance, will be read with interest. He says: "As local correspondent of the News and Courier, I sent a report of the first day's recent court proceed ings, and, among other things com mented on the judge's reflections ebout an expensive court house and jail; and that the preceding judges had done the same thing one of whom had confessed that he was ' -urged to do so. $ For this he severely rapped the correspondent, in open court, next morning and vigorously proclaimed Tils owr innocence. I was out of .town, tfcat cay .but as soon as in formed about it I sought the judge at Cain s hotel. He admitted that he had discussed the court house and jail proposition with the hotel pro-i prletor but that he (the proprietor) had not requested him to mention it anywhere. He ( he judge) made no reference to courc house and jail in his first charge to the grand jury but did do It when the grand jury returned from their room Into open court. During the interval, he confessed that his memory had been "jogged" by some one. He didn't exactly say who did the "jogging" but admitted that "jogglrg" was done. .Now, why should anybody have "jogged" his memor.7, if there had not been some previous understanding? "During my Interview with him, the nane of a gentleman from Or angeburg was suspiciously mentioned in connection with the St. Matthews court house and jail, but he was not sufficiently specific to justify publi cation. I have good reasons, how ever, for believing that a part* of the program was enacted in that city. "Before we parted, the learned judge straightened up and said, with great emphasis: 'I was determined that you should not destroy the in fluence of my words on the grand jury.' In my second report I made a .brie;!- reply in the News-and Cour ier, to order that he might make denial of my statements before he left, if he cared to do so. "A judge, in his sovereign robes of offn e, has no more moral right to take advantage of his position, to bumilate a correspondent in open court and 'destroy his influence' in the community than the reporter has to destroy that of a judge?more especially when I had strong evidence again; t him, and he had none against me. " 'I have done no more to Caesar than he shall do to Brutus.' "T. H. Dreher. "Local Cor. N. and C." We do not see why any Orange burg man should mix up In this pure ly Cf.lhoun county matter, and we .think that Dr. Dreher will find that his Fuspicions are groundless if he will investigate the case fully. EUTAWVTLLE SCHOOL. Citizen's Meeting Decided to Build Modern Building. A very enthusiastic citizens meet ing was held at the old school build ing in Eutawvdlle on Thursday p. m. The meeting was called to order by Mr. T. S. Gelzer and Mrs. J. D. Wiggins was chosen secretary. Supt. L. W. Livingston was present and stated in a few words the impor tance of good school in that com munity. "At this meeting it was un animously decided to erect at once a new and modern three-room schol building . About two hundred dol lars was subscribed in short order and a committee was appointed to increase this cash subscription to six hundred dollars so that six hunherd dollars may be gotten from the state and county together to aid in the construction of this new building. It is estimated that the present val ue of the school property and equipt ments is about $800. Thus when the new .building is completed and ?equipped it will be worth at least $2,000. If the present plan is car ried out every dollar of the cost of improvement will be paid for when the new building is completed. These good people are also at owrk pre paring to vote on a special tax so that they may have sufficient funds to run their public school with three competent teachers for eight months each year. Edisto River Survey. The engineers who are to make the survey of the Edisto river for the purpose as ascertaining whether or not it can be made navigable will be?:in their work in about two weeks. Mr. W. L. Glover, who is at the head of the local committee, has been no ifled by the officials at Washing ton that the work is soon to begin and that the necessary material and outfit will be purchased at an early date. The mules and other things ne?ded for the trip will be purchased in this city. Specifications as to what ki id of mules the government will purchase have be/?n received in the city and the local live stock dealers are now sending in bids for the sale of the mules. Before the Commission. A Columbia dispatch says the rail road commission Wednesday received plans and suggestions from the city of Orangeburg as to the improve ments on the Southern Railway pas senger station and the yard at the same place. The matter was taken up with the Southern. CIVIL CASKS TRIED LAST WEEK. Calhoun County':. Court of Common Pleas Finishes. The Calhoun Advance Bays on Wednesday of test week the entire day was taken vip with the case of Watson Holman vs. Banks and Wim berly Co. Holman sued for 81,000 dam&gfes for the wrongful and wilful holding of a mute taken under mort gage by the said company. The case went to a jury who returned a ver dict In favor of the company. A case which attracted consider able interest was Elza and Collin Robinson vs. Pink Whaley, who was sued for $5000 damages for roughly handling Eliza Robinson, and ?tear ing down and taking up post which Whaley claimed was on his property, ibut that the Robinson's claim were on theirs. The jury being unable to agree the Judge ordered a mistrial entered. J. H. Smoak sued the Santee River CypresB Lumber Company for $2000 dam?,?eB for Injuries re ceived while In the employ of Mr. Hodge, who it Is claimed, was get ting out swamp timber for the com pany. LaBt summer, while Mr. Smoak was marking certain timbers on the lumber yard, a log rolling down an incline caught him, rolling over him and considerably bruising Mr. Smoak who set up the claim of permanent in'ury. The company set up the clsdm that they had not hired Mr. Smoak, but instead, had entered into a contract with Hodge who in turn had hired Smcjak and was therefore responsible for all damages, etc. Counsel for the company asked the judge to instruct the jury as to ver dict of not guilty, which he did. In the appeal cases that came up for trial the cane appealed from act ing Mayor Walter Spigener in which he fined 'Eetty Jackson $60 for sell ing whiskey. The Judge held that he would sustain the mayor in his judgment, but under the circum stances, Betty being a woman he'd reduce the fine to $30.00 until she was again convicted for a similar of fense. % In the app?al coming up from Magistrate Keller, of Cameron, the decision of the Magistrate was re versed. There was two appeals that went up from Magistrate J. B. Prick ett, one being the case of Jno. Mc Lauchlin, Jr., vs. F. S. Paulltng in a claim and delivery for a horse, and one in the case of Beckham vs. Hen ry Francke, ifor obstructing public road. The Magistrate's decisions In I both the above cases were sustained. The appeal of Jim BuycKV convicted j about two years ago of transporting whisky not having been perfected the \ Judge issued an order that Buyck serve his sentence of 6 months In the penitentiary. - ? ? ? ORANGEBURG COLLEGE CLOSING. Fine Class of Young Men and Wo men Graduate This Year. The commencement exercises of Orangeburg College ended Wednes day night wit', the graduating exer cises, which were held at the Acad emy of Music The annual address to the graduating class was delivered by the Rev. J*>hn A. BrunBon, of St. Matthews. The class prophecy was read by MIsb Ruth Chapman and the class history by iMlss Aline Riddle. The first and second honor medals were delivere;.' by Prof. Stiles R. Mel llchamp, professor of English. The first was won by Mr. E. M. Staley and the second by Miss Aline Riddle. j The medalr- for the highest schol ship in the freshman, sophomore classes was wen by Miss Maude Pad gett, of Collet on County, and was de livered by the Rev. J. H. Wilson, D. D., pastor of the Orangeburg Luth eran Church. The following young men and wo men received diplomas from the sev eral departments: Mr. E. M. Staley, of Calhoun, and Mr. C. L. Knight, of Dorchester; Misses Aline Riddle, oi Lexington; Ruth Chapman, of Spar tanburg; Mcdena Truett, of Flor ence; Ena Briilsford, of Orangeburg; Cora Thompson, of Kershaw; Nora Battle, of Marlon; Eunice Williams, of Lee; Annio Williams, of Leer Ma mie Bivens, of Charleston; Jessie Radcliife, of Kershaw; Margaret Radcliile, of Kershaw; Bessie Evans, of Orangeburg; Ammie Garrison, of York; Lizzie McKenzie, of Florence. The commencement exercises were largely attended, there being visitors from all secaons of the State. This ends the seventh year that President Peterson has been connected with the College. Prospects for the future are bright, find never in the history of the College has it had so many friends at home and abroad as* it now has. An efficient faculty has been engaged for the com in? session and it is expected to be the most prosperous yet. Attentica Firemen, Citizens! To the public: ? Commencing Monday, May ?9th, the Ore alarm will be tested at twelve o'clock M. each day, instead of ring ing In twelve taps on the bell, one of the fire alarm boxes will be rung in. This will be continued from day to day until all the boxes have been examined. The City has recetnly installed two additional boxes: No. 21?South Middleton Street, opposite Opera House. No. 43?East Sellers Avenue, op posite Graded School. I would suggest that citizens hav ing Fire Cards write these numbers on their cards. T. O. S. Dibble. Chief, Orartueburg Fire Department. Death of a Little Child. Hamptou Dukes Rhodes, the three year-old son of Mr. and Mrs. G. E. Rhodos, died Thursday morning at an early hour, after a long lingering ill ness. The funeral services were held at the home on Ellis avenue Friday morning at 9:30 o'clock. Burial took place at Sunnyside cemetery. D?INGS OP SOCIETY. Banquet of Graduating Class of High School a Success. The banquet of the igraduating class of the Orangeburg High School which was held at the St. Joseph Hotel Thursday night was a complete success in every particular. A very tempting menu was prepared by Mr. Reeves of the hotel and after the banquet the young folks went into the broad verandas and spent the time pleasantly until midnight. Sev eral vocal selections were rendered and the whole class Joined in num erous Bonga. Those present were the members of the graduating class only, and thin class is composed of the following; Misses Pet Brunson, Lurline Crum, Mary Lou Dibble, Mary C. Dibble, Lila Dukes, Edna Etheridge, Pansy Edwins, Blanche Edwins, Kathryn Josey, Lalla Kennedy, Claire Low man, Ethel Hoffman, Bessie Mur phy, Rosamond Lane, Annie Pear son, Frances Rodigues, Georgia Sims, Grace Wilkes, Susan Suther land, Lou Ella Westberry and Luclle Davis. Messrs. William Bates, Jack Bryant, James Byers, Edward Black en, ,. Alexander Herbert, Jtohn Harley, Chester Reeves, Robert Reeves, Lawrence Sturkie, Robert Smith, Wesley Summers, John Riley^ Dibble Rickenbaker, Julian Wolfe, and Holiday Verdery. * * * ? In honor of Miss Felicia Tiecher, (Miss Davis and Mr. Tiecher, of Sum ter, Miss Isodore Tiecher entertained at the Orangeburg Hotel Wednesday evening. Hearts were played. The pleasure of the evening was augment ed with instrumental and vocal mus ical selections. The ladies prize, a dainty gauze fan, was won by Mrs. Atticus March ant, and the gentle man's prize fell to Mr. Lewis Wan namaker. Ice course was served. Miss Tiecher's guests were Mr. and Mrs. John Cart, Mr. and Mrs. W. G. Smith, Mr. and Mrs. J. A. Berry, Mr. and Mrs- Louis Gelzer, Mr. and Mrs. Atticus M?rchant, Mr. and Mrs. *R. and Mrs. W. S. Holmes, Mr. and Mrs. Reeves, Mrs. S. Linning, Mrs. Glov er, Mrs. Bultman, Misses Eva Mack ay, Hattie Zeigler, Mattie Zeigler, Lightsey, Davis, Pauline Cart, Ola Adams, Leila Marchant, Georgia Cul ler, Mazie Slater, Estelle Cannon, also Messrs. Lewis Wannamaker, Tiecher, Wm. Inabinet, Adam Cherry, Arthur Walker and Paschal Alber gttl. PROVED A GRAND SUCCESS. The Automobile Hill Climbing Con test Witnessed by Many. The first hill climbing contest held by the Orangeburg Automobile As sociation on Thursday afternoon proved a grand success, and was en joyed by a large number of people. It is estimated that at least 2,000 people lined west Russell street, the route of the races. The course was carefully policed and no accident ac curred. The races started at six o'clock and continued until seven o'clock, when the street was thrown open to the traffic. The distance of the course was a little over one-half mile and the hill traversed was a long steep one. The street was in fair condition, but was a little rough dn places. The follow ing is the result of the contest: Class A?G. A. Maxwell Roadster, entered by Culler & Salley, driven by C. R. Culler, 47 2-5 seconds; Model 21 Buick, entered by U. Bennett, driven by Geo. Salley, 49 2-5; Mar mon, entered and driven by R. F. Dukes, 55 seconds. Class B?Overland No. 49, Ben ton Bell driver, 46 2-5 seconds; Mod el 27 Buick, drived by Geo. Salle, 52 seconds; Oakland, driven by Earnest Ritter, 54 seconds; Model 10 Buick, driven by Frank Seignious, 56 sec onds; Ford, Dr. S. C. Bolin driver, i:his car didn't finish. ?Class C?iBenton Bell, Maxwell, one minute, 3 6 seconds; R. D. Mc Michael, Duic.k, one minute, 7-2-5 seconds. Free-for-all?Dr. S. C. Bolin, Ford, 42 1-5 seconds; C. R. uller, axwell, 4 7 seconCMds; Frank Seignious, Buick, 56 2-5 seconds. There were several other entries in this race but the crowd on the course prevented the others from making the race. The next auto races wll be on July 4th over the same course and there will be $400 in cash prizes to be awarded to the winners. Many out on-town cars will be here on that day and some good time is going to be made by the winner. Rucker Will Recover. Clarence Rucker, the wealthy cot ton planter of the Swansea section, who was shot by Barnie Reeder, a t/mant on his plantation, as the re sult of which Rucker lost a leg, is getting along well, and will soon be able to be out on crutches, it Is said. : Reeder is out on bond for his ap ! pearance at the June term of Court. It is rumored that Reeder will indict j Rucker should the latter push his case against him. It being claimed that Rucker fired at Reeder and also I struck him in the face. Both of the men are prominently connected and have their friends. Can Tie to Him. The Florence Times says Mr. J. W. Smoak, of Orangeburg, has en tered the plumbing field in that city, and has already secured several con tracts. Mr. J. W. Mason is in charge of the branch over in Florence. The Times and Democr.it takes pleasure in commending Mr. Smoak. as well as Mr. Mason, to the good people of Florence. Mr. Smoak is not only an up-to-date, reliable plumber, but he carries on one of the largest hard ware businesses in the State. Any work given his firm will be done in the best style of the plumber's art. A GOOD MAN PASSES. Death of Dr. H. N. Fair, of St. Matthews on Wednesday. J The Calhoun Advance, published at St. Matthews, eays "the grim reap er death has again invaded the ranks of good citizenship. Dr. H. IN. Fair died Wednesday at 2:30 at his home on West Bridge street, in the 61st year of his age. He had been in failing health for a number of years feut with a pleasant smile, cheerful and hopeful he would al ways look upon the bright side, bear ing his infirmities without a mur mur. "In the death of Doctor Fair the town haB lost an honest upright cit iqen, the church a devout Christian and his family a devoted husband and father. He has since 1875 cor dncted a prosperous drug-business at this place and was widely and well known for his uprightness of char acter, coupled with a genial disposi tion which made him popular and secured for him many fast friends. ""^Dr." Fair held the position as postmaster here under several ad ministrations* and gave entire satis faction to the people, always a lead er in the educational affairs of the town and community, holding the po sition of trustee of the school here for many years and we can look back into the past and see the imprint of that faithful service upon the growth and future of our school. As mayor of the town, which position he held for many years, he was known as a fearless conscientious official, of whom the lawbreakers were always aware, and in this position he was ever on the alert to do something for the betterment of the town and community. / "He was Master of Izlar Masonic lodge here and will be laid to rest by the order today. He was a faith ful and consistent member of the Methodist church. 'He leaves to mourn his death, besides a host of friends and relatives, a widow, four sons. H. W. Fair, of Columbia, J. H. W. M. and J. C. Fair and an only daughter. Miss Mamie, of this place. "To his family we extend the earnest sympathy of the Advance family." LIST OF LETTERS. Those Remaining Unclaimed in the Orangebnrg Post Office. The following is the list of let ters remaining unclaimed in the Or angeburg Post Office for the week ending May 23rd, 1911. Persons calling for same will please say that they are "advertised." A. D. Webster, P. M. James Bragdon. C. D. Brown. Furtean Rrown. Lessie Colter. Minnie Colter. Loviser Disher. Mrs. Mattie Elkins. Louise Elmore. "' David Fritz. J. H. Gl-eaton. "]"*' Delia Govan. Judson Gunter. "w- 1 Russell Haniell. Leila Kilkson. Paul Jones. ? Henry Lang. L. B. Miller. John S. Morgan. "i'. Lottie Osborn. Roslner Owens. '] : Rosa Randolph. Lz Leila Sands. *'T ' ' '? Robert Lee Sears. Albert Shiry. Alice Simmons. Mrs. Annie R. Stevans. Frank T. Warren (3). Martha Whitfield. Clarence Williams. Mae Williams. L. W. Wright. Rev. Harry Van. Madam Zazell. WILL NOT BE IN RACE. Mayor Dukes So States in Card Pub lished Below. Editor Times and Democrat: Having sometime ago announced that I was not then prepared to say definitely whether I would seek re election to the office of mayor this fall, feel that I should now inform my friends that I have decided not to be a candidate for reelection. In making this announcement 1 wish to acknowledge the many of fers of suport that have come from my friends of the city and so express my appreciation of the same as well as to return my thanks to all who have in the past so generausly con tributed their influence in my be half and always insuring the success of my candidacy. Pledging my best efforts for the advancement of the interests of our city, I am, very truly yours, J. W. H. Dukes. Getting to Be Serious. Orangeburg County generally, but especially the section around the City of Orangoburg, Is suffering ' ?r ribly for the want of rain. The crops that are up have been growing nice ly, but the farmers have very poor eotlon stands, the seed being una ble to come up owing to the drought. The corn as a whole is fairly good, but needs rain. The oats crop is short in this country, but what has been made is now being harvested. I The need of rain is getting to be a I serious matter. City Gets Postal Bunk. A Washington dispatch says fifty additional postal depositories were designated Wednesday .by Postmaster General Hitchcock. The new offices r.amed will begin operations June 25, 1911. Among them are Lake Charles, La.; Clarksdale, Miss.; Or angeburg, S. C; Gold6boro, N. C; Murfreesboro, Tenn., and Pulaskl, Va. LOCAL NEWS ITEMS PICKKD UP ALL OVER TOWN BY OUR REPORTERS. What Is Happening Here and There. Local Items of Personal Interest to ' Oar Readers. Mrs. Ola Adams, who has been vis iting her sister, Mrs, W. S. Holmes, hss returned to her home. It is estimated that at least forty per cent, of the cotton crop of this county has not yet come up. Capt. and Mrs. Oscar Stern, of the American Salvation Army, are in the city of professional business. Congressman Byrnes will hold an examination at Blackville June I? to select an appointee to a vacancy at Annapolis. At twelve o'clock ear i day the chief of the fire department will ring in one Are box. This is done to test the alarm system. Complaint of poor stands of cot ton is general and the acreage of cotton that has been plowed up and replanted is greater this year than for many years. The farmers who planted cotton early as a rule have fine stands, the crop has been chopped out, is free of grass and in excellent condition, although rain Is now needed. The city has recently instiled two additional Are alarm boxes as [follows, No. 21, South Middleton St., opposite Opera House, and No. 43, [East Sellers Avenue, opposite Graded School. Mr. Thomas J. Murray, of St. George, died at his home in that town on. last Saturday afternoon, In the J4th year of his age. He was of the most prominent citizens of St. George. Two or three hogs were hurt and one was killed, during the automo bile races on Thursday afternoon. The machines were running so fast the poor animals could not get out of the way. The Times and Democrat has cut out most of the medicine advertise ments .because they refuse to pay the price that other advertisers pay, which they will have to do before they get back. Jeff Baker, a strange colored man, managed to get himself on the chain gang for 60 days and docketed at the magistrate's office for a case of highway robbery, In a few days af ter reaching the city. A dispatch was sent out of At lanta telling of a lady of that city who spent ?30 to talk with her pet parrot over the long distance tele phone from Cincinnati. How such people escape the foolkiller is a mys tery. A Bon of Charles Adams, co'ored, was drowned In the Edisto river be low Branchville while bathing one day last week. The body was re covered on Sunday morning and an Inquest was held, the verdict being that the boy came to his death by accidental drowning. The Sumter Item says the Penn Lumber company has secured thirty Russian Immigrants to work for them on account of the trouble which has been had lately in get ting negro laborers. The Russians came in Saturday and were sent down to the swamp to cut stocks. We are indebted to Mr. William W. Holman, of the graduating class for an invitation to the commence ment exercises of the St. Matthews High School, which takes place on Tuesday and Wednesday evenings of next week. A fine class of nine boys and girls will finish at the school this year. The invitation Is very handsomely gotten up. Rev. C. R. Galphin, colored, pre I siding *lder of the Charleston dls I trlct of the Colored Methodist Epio o pal Church of America, is in this city soliciting funds, with which to elect a C?r*eh in this city. Rev. Galphin has the endorsement of Pre siding E'dct Smith and also of MaJ. I Andrew C. '.Mbble, superintendent of the local Methodist Sunday school. Farmers' Bulletin No. 3 75, which treats of care of food in the home, I is prepared by Mrs. Henry Hinman Abel. It has many valuable sugges | tlons. Any housekeeper may secure a copy by writing a postal card to the secretary of agriculture, division of publications, Washington, D. C. While writing order Nos. 241, 250, 345, 359 arfd 369. You will find all these full of such information as yon need. Call to Rural Carriers. There will be a meeting of the Rural Carriers of Orangeburg and Calhoun counties on Tuesday, May 30? 1911. Meeting at the Court house. At this meeting the annual election of officers and election of delegates to Stato convention at Flor ence 3, 4 and 5 of July, 1911. All carriers, and substitutes are cordial ly requested to he present. By or der of D. C. Hayden, president. Still Badly Needed. It looks like It is almost impossi ble to get any rain in some sections of the county. We have plenty of cloudy days, but when it comes to rain, that is another matter. There was a slight drizzle yesterday morn ing, and we hope before it clears up there will be oopious showers wher ever they are needed. Train Was Rocked. A missile was thrown through the window of Southern pas^nger train No. 17, running from Branchville to Augusta, when the train was entering Blackville Wednesday night. A lady passenger was struck and slightly in jured. 'No clue to the Identity of the culprit was obtainable, but the au torities hope to run him down. Record of the Oldest Policy The Oldest Policy now en the books of The Mutual Benefit Life In surance Co., No 795, was issued on January 21, 1846, to Joseph L. Winslow (at age 15.) ol Portland, Maine, on the Ordinary Life Plan, for $3,500, at an annual premium of $54.60. All dividends have been usep to reduce the yearly cost Premiums for 66 years have amounted to . . . $3,603.60? Mr. Winslow has received dividends amounting to $2,236.16' Making net outlay for 66 years .... Only $1,367.44 This is, the average } early cost per thousand has been only $5.92. The cost in 1911 is only $1.37, or $.39 per $1000. r--$fr \ The Company would now loan on the policy $3,041.57, although the policy as originally written contained no 'oan or non* forfeiture fea~ hires. By the psy* ent this year of the small sum of $1.37 the cash and loan values were increased $45 19. I ~Z ~] This is indeed a great record, and one of which no other company can boast If you are thinking of giving to your wie and children the protection that they need it would be well for you to look into the pol icy contracts of die Old Mutual Benefit Life Insurance Company SEE L. G. SOUTHARD DISTRICT MANAGER, ORANGEBURG, S. C Dear Frfend: If you want to get some dried ? fish for dinner tell your mamma that we had some to-day for dinner.' How many kinds of dried fish do you think there are Codfish, Fish Flakes and Fish Roe. % Some fish are wet fish, like mackerel and Pickle Salmon. Your friend, JACOB. P. S.?You -can get dried fish or wet. fish at CRAIG'S PURE FOOD STORE o0ww4mt it- % it outcault, miwowo . ce. cmcmo iu. Get Our Prices On ! CORN. OATS AND HAY I Can Save You Money. 4> i i i Our Feeds for Horses, Cows and CHickens are Manufac tured by us from the best Grains which means a big saving to you in your feedfbill PHONE 50 AYERS & WILLIAMS PROTECTION THAT PROTECTS,, STRONGEST UN THE WORLD, THE EQUITABLE LIFE ASSURANCE SOCEEWo Send the date of your Ibirth eind find out precisely how you can secure this protection. 2EIGLER & DIBBLE SPECIAL AGENTS Orangeburg, S. C.