prvr TITIT/M A T . 1 VJLt- ? 1 r I. * Correspondence of the Charleston Mercury. Washington, Dee 11.?Some new developements la the Radical programme were made in the House today. The bills recommended by the caucus of last week, for the exclusion of the members from the ten unrepresented States from future Congresses, and to prevent those States from participating in future Presidential elections, were reported from the Judiciary Committee. The former (as your readers will observe by the Congressional report), passed by a solid Radical vote, and the latter was postponed until Thursday, when it will no doubt be adopted. Several of the more Conservative Republican members have expressed their disapprobation of both of these measures, but the tie of party is so strong that they will hardly dure oppose what now seems to be the evident intent of the majority of the House; and there is no good reason to hope for anything better from the Senate, although some tolerably well informed persons profess to believe that the latter body will proceed with caution en all such measures. A few weeks will doubtless suffice to determine how for they are correct. THE TARIFF?INTERNAL REVENUE. The regular lobby on thc? tariff and internal revenue bills has made its appearance at the capitol. A delegation of Hew York merchants will be here in a day or two to oppose the House tariff bill, now before the Senate Committee on Finance. It is highly "protective" in character, and the object of the Hew Yorkers is to render it less obnoxious in that respect, if possible. There is very little hope, however, for a free trade tariff, or anything like it, so long as Eastern manufacturers wiem suvu u potential influence in shaping the legislation of the country. The internal revenue tax will probably be reduced by placing certain articles now subject to taxation on all taxable articles. The pressure for a reduction of the Cotton tax continues to increase, and the "Ways and Means Committee arc said to be divided in opinion on the subject. They will hardly come to any conclusion on the amended tax bill (which will contain the Cotton tax) until sometime in Junuary. IMPARTIAL SUFFRAGE, The sessions of the'Senate for the past two clays," have been occupied, with the discussion of the District Negro Suffrage bills. The galleries have been filled with negroes, who appear to enjoy their privelegc exceedingly. The establishment of unqualified and unlimited negro suffrage in this Dis " i s .? i trict, seems to Oc ajixcajacc, ;uiu m-1 though President Johnson is earnestly opposed to any and every measure of the kind, yet he is comparatively powerless, as over two-thirds of each House arc against him. MILITIA IX SOUTEIIX STATES. Mr. Wilson, of Massachusetts, Chairman of the Senate Committee w on Military Affairs, has a joint resolution which he will offer this week. It proposes to disband all militia organizations now existing in the ten unrepresented States, and to prohibit the formation of such organizations hereafter. The subject has also been under consideration in the House Military Committee, and* I umderstand. is favorably regarded by that body. COMPENSATION FOIl SLAVES. Congress at its last session passed an act authorizing compensation to be paid to parties in the States of Delaware, Maryland, Kentucky, and Missouri, whose slaves enlisted in the military service of the United States during the late war. The act has been partly executed by the appointment of commissioners in the aforesaid Slates, to examine and report upon the claims. It is now proposed, however, to repeal tlic law, and of course suspend the payment authorized by it. The general impression is that this will be done, APPOINTING POWER. There has been no abatement in i the zeal of the opponents of the Prcsi dent, to withdraw from his control, as far as possible, the power of ap- . pointmcnt to, and removal from office. . The subject engaged, the considera- , tion of the House to-day, and is be- , ing vigorously pressed by ltadieals , in each cud of the capiiol. ( CHANGE IN T1IE TIME FOR TIIE MEET- j ING OF CONGRESS. 1 According to the bill which passed the House yesterday, the next (or ! fortieth) Congress will convene on the 4th of March instead of the first Monday in December as heretofore.? There seems to be no doubt that this measure will-be finally enacted over a veto, although there is said to be . 110 little opposition to it in the Senate. BANKRUPT BILL. The Senate will shortly consider the House bill, for the establishment , of an uniform system of bankruptcy . .. ... -IT?' throughout the United States. As , the bill now stands it applies equally to all the States. It is questionable, however, whether it will finally pass in that shape. 3IAIJ- SERVICE IN TIIE SOUTH. Postofficc Department is said to be preparing to extend the mail service over the old established routes in the j Southern States,, and I "Understand that the work will go on as rapidly as circumstances will permit. K. Correspondence of the Courier. "Washington, Dec.?The Radicals were so fearful that some of the exrobnls now abroad or liivnurdoiicd at - -- ?1."~ home, should escape arraignment and conviction of treason, under the clause of the law of 1790, limiting prosecution for offences to the term of three years after they arc committed, that they arc about to pass a Hill to repeal that clause. There is no doubt that the lladicals intend that many of the leading men of the Southern Confederate States shall yet be tried and punished in some way. Therefore they will repeal the amnesty Act of 1S02, and also render confiscations which have been made absolute instead of limited to the term of the life of the party. Mr. Stevens took an eccentric course upon this Hill. lie unexpectedly opposed it, declaring that it would.be a mere absurdity to undertake to convict any one of treason under laws which did not exist at the time when the overt act was alleged to have been committed. 1 le strongly insisted that no one?not Jeffcrso" Davis?could be convicted ol treason.. Mr. Stevens' theory is that the Confederacy became an alien and hostile portion by*the rebellion; the Federal Government subdued it, and now holds it as a conquered country. The trial of Mr. Davis upon the indictment for treason is undoubtedly to take place in May or June. Hut it is regarded as doubtful whether he can be convicted of treason. No jury that could be obtained in Virginia would ogre? upon a verdict ofguiiry. Knowing this, it is net improbable that Congress will, get up some Dili for changing the venire. .There has been talk of a plan for holding the trial in this District under the indictment found here. The Teruitoutal Condition.? Wc- believe the Congressional dominant faction is nearly at an end of their course, when they propose to reduce the Southern States to the condition of territories. So long as President Johnson has the'appointment of the officers of the contemplated territories, their scheme of oppression would bebafilcd. The radicals might reject his nominations, butlie would only have to make new appointees, and there would therefore be a dead lock. 'Cut they propose a new plan to avoid this end of their schemes, and that is to give Chief Justice Chase the appointing power for the Southern territories. To do 'this, they would have s\gaiu to over-ride the Constitution; but it is possible the Chief Justice himself would clieek their operations at tins point, thus effectually putting an end to their plotting?. Tiie New York IVorld in a long and able article, discusses tiie contemplated new condition of the Southern States, and coine? to the conclusion, that even if the new Governments were put in operation against an adverse local opinion a now dead-lock would immediately be presented in a constant conflict between prosecuting officers and Southern juries : ' Laws arc of no more force without penalties, and penalties can bo inflicted only after a trial. Tor the punishment of ordinary crimes and the ordinary administration of justice, Southern juries would doubtless giveimpartial verdicts under the new system, as they do now. But in enforcing the kind of laws which the territorial scheme seeks to introduce Southern juries could not be brought to agree except on verdicts of acquittal. All laws of that class would be a dead letter, which vain attempts to execute UUU1U 1111 i I ill Lv UWiliMUH* "These difficulties ami obstacles will be apparent to Congress as soon ;xs the. territorial project begins to be discussed in a practical view. It is contrary to all probability that the conflicting views which will naturally exist can be so completely reconciled as to secure the assent of two-thirds , of both Houses to the details-of any plan of the Government. But without two-thirds of both Houses it would be promptly knocked in the head by the veto, the dead-lock appearing in a new place." But if the Territorial bill should be ; < carried over the Presdent's veto, and ' i the officers all appointed, and the; < machinery of the new domination in ; : complete running order, the World \ \ presents a very snpposable ease, I ] which would eventuate in a blow-up i ; of the whole scheme. Let a warrant' : be issued for the arrest of a citizen. J i His counsel immediately prosecutes the officer for illegal arrest, and if the case is decided against liim in the local court, it is appealed, and the hnv-point carried up by rapid stages to the Supreme Court of the United States. There can he no doubt whatever that tbc Territorial law would be decided null and void by that Court. This, wc think, is a fair and correct programme of the course of events, should the Territorial scheme be carried through the Congress. Its termination, wo believe, would also terminate the parly who seeks to oppress us.?Columbia Phcciiix. The Exd Not Yet.?The Richmond Times says that no plan, scheme or suggestion lor a "reconstruction" which will restore the Southern States to their rights which has emanated from the Radical party is sincere.? They are all false and hypocritical. Their ingenuity lias been taxed to the utmost to invent plans which they knew we would reject, ia order that the odium of the rejection should be cast upon us. But if we were to adopt the "Amendment" tomorrow "they would, reject it, and if we were to offer negro suffrage as the price of our re-admission they would reject it. That such is the case there are already ample proofs. Mrny of their leaders during the last month have become possessed of the idea that there is some probability of our acceding to the terms which have been proposed, These men vow insist that the Southern States shall not be restored to their, rights -until the negro has been thoroughly educated and made to understand the value of the right of suffrage. Without this they declare that the right of .suffrage is worthless. By New England school masters, preachers, lecturers and newspapers, the negro must be taught that bis iutercsts are antagonistic to those-of Ins late master before Congress should release its bold upon us. C.iio-aer (i'a.) Observer. There are signs in the political heavers suggestive of no good to our people. Within thirty days we shall probably know our fate. The existence of xi " i. . J. i i i t i _ . . . i __ ?n u:c siaie Jiangs in i,sc omance ami win bcdetrrnii nod by ihepvesent Congress. Important ion is understood to be on itsway hither, which mavrc({uiro political action at once with an eye to the adoption of measure." that sliail change the course of oar present jl tr,7-"0. the entire fruits of ills ciglit years' labor. Tlic. victim of this heavy robbery is confident that he had his money when he got on the train, and only missed it at Culpepper. T-he sum waS in greenbacks, and was carried in an envelope in his pantaloons pocket. As soon as the loss was ascertained, Capt. l'evtoii. the conductor of the train was informed ofir, and at his suggestion a thorough search was made of the person and ha gage of every one in t?ie same ear with Mr. Clenvehmd, but with out result.?'Lynchburg iu;m. l)r?T:;Er?s rx Ivrississipi-r.?A correspon (1 en t < > I' 111 e [ei 11] ii: is J.' v.7. / n eh e stales lliiit there are twenty thousand dependent orphans and widows in Mississippi who need immediate relief. The more farored classes in the State, arc doing what they can to relieve the helpless suffercs; but the sad failure in the crops renders adequate relief at homo impracticable. Aid from abroad, is therefore, indispensable. The Orphans' Home of the State of Mississippi, located at Lauderdale Springs, is doing a noble work for the poor sufferers. But more than two hundred applications have been made already for adinitfi'tinn tn tlu> uTTnmo" \vl?r?sr? f.nsps havekeenpostponed for want of means to feed them. An earnest appeal is made for assistance in supporting and extending the "Home," and it is certain that the people of Memphis, v.'lio have the means, will not bo slow in giving material aid. Washington, Dec. 1~>.?A proposition to hold a Convention of the , Governors of the Southern States, to , consider, and determine what course should he pursued, in order to umet the legal demand of Congress and the , radical party, is now under consider- 1 ution by prominent Southerners, who ire, and have been in correspondence ! ivith the Governors spoken of. I i ~ THE JOIIBNALi M : jt L. W. R, BLAIR, EDITOR, | < Friday, DcccRibcr 21, 5&C6. ' ^ IMP OUT ANT NOTICE. ' ,] Y?"o have been requested by Mr. Gess, to call attention to his advertisement in another column, and to repeat here, that all those indeed to him who do not make some satis factory arrangement, previous to the -first of January will find their accounts in the hands of an attorney for collection. Dee. 21. 3t* Suum Cicique. Our friend of tlio Charleston Mercury comnlains that tho Journal has used an A . article of his without due credit. Tho Editor of the Journal was absont at tho tiuio referred to by the Mercury, and is not responsible for tho inadvertence ? Ho regrets its occurrence, however, and will try to guard against a repetition of such injustice to any of his brethren of the pen and scissors. Good I.'sws for Camden. . The Charleston Mercury of Saturday says : " The British bark, Tho Queen, CaptaiiTS'iVAiiT, from Bristol, England, brings g od news fur our friends iu Camden, in the shape of live hundred and fifty tons of tho best rails for the restoration of that branch of tho South Carolina Railroad, which had to be wsed to repair tho main stem, after the "great march." We congratulate our friends in Kershaw, at the prospect of an early "reconstruction," as another largo ship is on tho way with the balance of the iron, and if tlscy have had "to wait for the wagon," it is not likelyto happen again, after these British rails are laid down." Oysters. We arc indebted to Mr. J. W. Bo norms, for a bowl of his superb Norfolk Oysters. Mr. It. always has thorn on hand at his Restaurant, and wo aro told by connoisseurs, that lie serves them up in a stylo to suit the most fustiuus taste. , Labor?Immigration. AVe publish on our first page, tho report of the Special Committee of the legislature, on the" subject of encouraging European Immigration. The committee consists of Joux AVackxkii, Samum. Loud, Jr., uml P. J. Cooc.vx.? Tho known ability of tlio chairman o! ~^*-^^^miittea._aiid tho attmitiim he has given the subject for many yearsT renders the report doubly* interesting, and though of considerable length, it will amply repay a' perusal. Robberies and Incsadtaii3in. On Sunday night last, the Drug Store of Dr. F. L. 7ji:jip was eutq^d by I thieves, and goods to the amount of one hundred and twenty dollars carried off.' An effort was first made to enter the store by forcing the back door, but from some cause or. other was abandoned, and an entrance eii'ected by the I removal of brides from the chimney. On the same night, the smoke-house of Mrs. Euzaisetii Nexiles, was broken open arul robbed of its entire contents, consisting of corn, meal, flour, bacon and ether provisions. Yvo hear of various other robberies committed within a few weeks past. ' On Friday night last, the Cotton J House of our fellow townsman, C. J. 1 McdoIvall, near Liberty Hill, with ' about twenty bales of cotton was con- 1 sinned by lire, evidently tho work of ' an incendiary. All of the cotton except 1 four bales was covored by insurance. 1 Relief for the Destitute. . t Wo copy from the correspondence of c the Charleston Courier, tho following s synopsis of a bill which has passod the f House of Kcprcscntatives, for tho relief of tho destitution of tho Stato. t " It authorizes tho Governor to con- j tract with responsible partios to bring j into tho State and offer for sale, at ac- t tual cost,' with a commission not ex- c ueeding 21-2 per cent, added at least I one hundred thousand bushels of corn t per month, if so much bo needed, and q further provides that the contractors v repay this amount to the Stale as soon s; as the Governor deems that the supply e is sufficient and orders that the iinpor- n tation 1)0 discontinued. It also contom- h plates that the Commissioners of tlie si Poor, for the several Tax Districts, ^ s< should impose a certain per ceutago j ti upon the lust general tax, proportioned ! o to tho number of paupers in their ro-! p spcctivc districts, for tho support of o; such paupers. Tho Pill also provides h that tho contractors be authorized and o empowered to sell at tho credit of the p State, ouo hundred thousand dollars v.' worth cf corn to the necessitous, who n ire not paupers strictly, taking there- w for .their personal notes to be approv- \ ti id by tho Comptroller-General and pay- f iblo on or before the first day of De- 1 member, 1867, provided that not more 1 than ten bushels of corn shall be sold "3 to any ono person except in case of the ( heads of families, who shall have the I privilege of purchasing in addition to 3 the said ten bushels, three bushels for 1 each child under the ago of sixteen -f years. ) The Legislature. This body has for the past weok been ( actively engaged at work anct comple ted most of the business prepared for this j. session. It is probablo they will ad- | journ to-day, (Friday.) Wo have received the list of a number of acts which have been passed, but as adjournment is so near at hand, we'prefer waiting,' and giving the whole list in a connected form in our next issue. . " Calico." Wo observe that charity has donnod . a "calico" ball-dress in Petersburg Ya., and is urged by some newspapers to do the same tiling in other cities for the relief of the destitute and suffering poor. Each lady desiring admittance to the . i ball is required to wear a substantial, and plainly made calico dress, which, \ when she has used it for that single ! occasion, it is understood that she will j turn over to a committee for distri-! bution among indigent and ill-clad wo men. The fabric is one which admits 1 the display of as much taste and clc- j gance as any other, and the graceful ; woman of the South never appears' mora cnchantingly lovely than when at home, arrayed in the simple neatness ] of "calico," she becomes the "angel of j r,ho household," whether in the relation j of wife, mother, sister or- daughter.?, Hut while wo commend charity in her proper sphere, and maintain the cle-' gahco of "calico" as an article of femalo attire, more eligible to good taste, than , any other, under the peculiar circumstances of the Southern people, we pro-j test against its appropriation as a bulldress by charity, and against her mcd-: dling with it in any manner which m ?y disparage it in the eyes of the fastidi-. oils. For wo w sii'to see it put on 1 through motives of justice, prudence, ' patriotism and honest pride, and wo!n | by the women of tho.South, not for one day only, but as long as it is serviceable i:i the ballroom, tlio drawing room, the theatre, the church, and wherever else a lady may go, until it shall become the gal a uress31 oai upturn y; ui hei?-u . 1. II. tion, and prospects bo greatly improved. ! We have been ruined, politically and pecuniarily by an aggressive and mer-' cilcss war upon us. Nearly all are overwhelmed with debts which pressed lightly bpfore our property was subverted but'io bear up under which, now, with the added burthen of exorbitant and vin- 1 dictive taxes is a perplexing and for too many, insoluble problem, and oven if there bo a few who are exempt from pressing debt?, or from nil debts, , : and with present affluence around them, ' let it not bo forgotten that the s'orm . i [ which has wrecked us all, is not yet i blown over, and that t^io planks on which they float, may, and probably ] will, bo swamped by the next wave of 1 revolutionary radicalism, and them- ^ r solves whelmed in ruin as deeply as 1 my of their neighbors. JYo southern , ] nan?no southern woman thait, has any mo- c icy to spend in extravagances. Every dime 1 f lot required for comfort, should bo c loardedj or invested re-produotively, 1 0 .../1 j-i.o* T...1,1 ? I ill I L1UIU llilUJlliiiUllb Xii LUU UVOl tile LU ?J vhich is the choajiest, consistent 'with 1 ilegance, comfort and neatness, and' I hat in the iro)\si tasto which involves I my expenditure beyond what is ncces- c iary to secure these requisites whether r or the ball-room, or elsewhoro. i I These truths must be palpable to all; j hey are pressed home by a sense of c ustice to creditors, wlio ought to bo ' n ? i >aid, by duty to offspring, who ought v ohavoa provision beyond the reach tl if a capricious and vindictive conqueror, C iy duo consideration for the tender fa- p her or husband whoso now too fro- ci uout reveries, ere while unwonted, I b i riih perplexed brow, or deep drawn a igh, betray more clearly than words i \ ould express, the difficulties and an- tl oyaneosohieily pecuniary, which beset; b iiui; and by that honest pride which ' tl It ould malco every lady of the South j y< jorn, under lier present circumstances, ai j imitate, or ape the Flok.v McFmisies i f Northern or European opulonco and j w rotligacy. But unhappily, no woman o! in determine the style, or expense, of vi or wardrobe by the simple standard th t' her own good tasto and sense of its ropriety. Fashion is a law unto her, nc liich woman-initurc canno* and should th ot disregard, and the few individuals ! lxoso example sets the fashion in any in )wn or community are vested with a! lb t m brmidable power over the fortunes of' heir country for good or evil. Before hem therefore, wo, in behalf of their impoverished, countrymen, humbly lay jur petition to bo relieved of the "silk tlx" which, in all its ramifications, is more onerous, perhaps, than the "cot;on tax" itself. "When the yankeo assessors of this tax, Godoy, Frank Xes- ; lie, and others, come again, dismiss, them with contempt, and from your own' unerring good taste originato fashion's af dress in a material adapted to ther.' impoverished and nnned fortunes of 1 your country, and you. may live to see lWAcnornilQ An fl harmv. - Tlie "b1"" 1 money sunk in this tax would in ten. .: ycaTs?nay, in less time ?fill your cotra~ '%;*.. tiy wi?h factories?give her a monopoly of the cotton trade, and make her ultimately, one of the richest in the world, while you will individually grow opulent in an equal proportion. Free us, then, from. this, tax, and you will . command and deserve tho admiration ? of tho world. Maximilian will not Abdicate. From recent advices from Mexico, it appears that Maximilian has re-considerod his intention to abdicate, and has returned to the city of Mexico. fiohasibeen . / induced to do this by the petitions of influential citizens, backed by tho Clergy, who have pledged themselves to raise twenty millions of dollars, to support and carry on the Empire. A letter in the New York Times says the French are fortifying, and' show no fflgiis of leaving the country. ' ; " ^ . : Corrcapomlsmc of the Cum Jen Journal. Pa.\ola Co., (Texas) Nov. 28, 186C. Fid you ever see a wild Texan ? one "to the .manor born?" He walks into your house, Uo-wliiskered and be-spurrcd, and belte d with a'brace of six shoot ers. His unkempt hair falls in rat tails on liis shoulders, and shades his wild ." sun burnt countenance. IIo wants to know if ho can put his cattle your pasture for the night. You don't feel "inclined to bo troubled. He " argues the point"? you succumb. After supper he fills his pipe, and then your parlor with smoke, not of the most aromatic kind?you cough?snoeze?he regards it not, but. being iu a talking mood,, he ; gives you many adventures of his fron-r tier life. Wherein ho speaks of " moving accidents, and hair breadth'scapes'* from the terrible Camanche?of the prairies on fife?of the flight of fright"p"'1 ?of the stampede in herds . of cattle, &.c. You listen to his cajoling' ";. ' eloquence and "swear, i'faith, 'tis strange, 'tis passing strange." I have just returned from a sitting with some half dozen of thoso wild men of the prairies, and learn from them that the Indians arc again 011 the. war path, and are committing all hinds of depredations upon cur froutiersmon?driving off their stock and carrying away/wo* men and children into captivity. One Texan told mo ho had recently been in thrco lights with thorn, and succeeded in killing a few, and running the othors iway from his settlement. Among the killed were found somo white men,, minted and dressed infull lndinn cosaime. It appears, that theso white men ire from Kansas, and are at the head >f these plundering and marauding exicditions. Governor Thockmortox has Lskcd for U. S. Troops to protect our rentiers. Gen. Sueiudax has promis)d to send them. Our Legislature has f ilso tendered two or three Regiments if Texans for this service, provided tho federal Government will arm them.? it is to be hoped that something will ie speedily done for tho bonelit of our itizens who are so exposed to these in oads of unprincipled white men and ndians. Tliis is tiro season for driving beof attlo to market. During tho last lontli, tlic roads havo been thronged ,-ith them, all wending their way to 10 slaughter pens of New Orleans.? >nc would suppose, that the good peole of that city are fond of beef, if thoy cmsunie all that go there. It cannot o wondered at, for those prairie beeves re tho finest and fittest I ever saw.? V'hcn you go to New Orleans, stop at ic St. Charles, and bo sure to call foreef-steuk, if you are fond of good lings?my best chapeau ori^t, that, jur epicurean taste will be most pleasltly satiated. The clear weather for the last week, ith light frosts, has had a wonderful feet in maturing and opening the oitng cotton planted in Juno last on o overflowed lands on Eed lliver, and 4^ > bayous. With tino weather fur the >xt ten days, wo may safely predict at a half crop will be realized. Confidence in the labor of tin freed-, en is being restored, and the lands on _>d ltiver are commanding high prices y