?!jc Cnrnfocn Journal. VOLUME 11. = CAMDEN, SOUTH-CAROLINA, SEPTEMBER 17,1&50. NUMBER 74. THE CAMDEN JOURNAL. r PUBLISHED BV TUO. J. WARREN & C. A. PRICE, EDITORS AND PROPRIETORS. THE SEMI-WEEKLY JOURNAL j b published at Three Dollar* and Fifty Cents.'if paid in | Mdvanee, or Four Dollar* if payment is delayed for three rnontlis. THE WEEKLY JOURNAL I* published at Two Dollar* and Fifty Cents, if paid in ulvance, or Three Dollars if payment is delayed for three tnonths. Any person procuring: five responsible' subscribers shall be entitled to the sixth copy (of the edition subscribed for) gratis for one year. I ADVERTISEMENTS will be inserted at the following Yates: For one square fl4 lines or less) in tlie semi-weekly, Vine dollar for the first, and twenty-five cents for each ^subsequent insertion. In the weekly, seventy-five cents per square for the first, "and thirty-ssven and a Naif cents for each subsequent insertion Single insertions one dollar per square. . The nnmner of insertions desired, and the edition to UU IITCI **v*v V Camden, 3. C. CONSTANCY. ~ GEOGRAPHICAL ENIGMA. I am composed of 20 letters. My 1, 2. 10,18,6, is a city in Italy. My 2,5,12, 4, is a large canal in the U. States. My 3, 6,19,20,18, 5, 2, is a town in Bengal. My 4, 15,9, 16,19,18, is a river in South Carolina. My 5,6, 10,6, 9, is an Island in the Pacific 0cean. My 6, 20, 7, 6, 16, is a chain of mountains in Africa. My 7, 18,10, 15, 18. 3, is a city in Europe. My 8, 13, 16, 2, 5, is a river in Germany. My 9, 10, 3, is a river in Austria. My 10, 6, 5,18, is a town in Sicily. My 11, 14,12, 10, 19, is a river in Georgia. My 12, 3, 15,9, 6, 10, 6, is one of the I'nited States. My 13, 15, 1, 4, 11, 9, 13, 7, 15, is a District in So. Ca. My 14,9,3, 17,18,7,10, is a County in N. C. My 15,2, 13, is a River in Scotland. My 16,13,9, 3,13, i3 a River in France. My 17,2,17, 12, 7, is a county in Maryland. My 18, 5, 6,10,1, 4, is a county in Vermont. My 19, 13,10, 3,2,16, 16, 4, 2, is one of the U. States. My 20, 4, 3, 10, 12, 16, is a town in Egypt. My whole is the name of s distinguished American officer. C. C. II. Flat Rock,- Sept. 3rd, 1S50. I miscellaneous Department. THE IIOTHEB'S LAST VISIT. "There is something in this more than natural, if phioKophy could find it out."? [Hamlet. One dark, foggy winter's evening, a party of young men were assembled in as strangelylooking an apartment as a companv of welliressed respectable people were perhaps ever collected in for the purpose of enjoying a convivial meeting. It was a large attic with a slanting roof, from which projected two square windows with rattling casements, through whose chinks and crevices the feathery snow danced gaily, and then settled in a miniature range of alps upon the inner sill. Over one was ; carelessly hung, by way of curtain, an old fa-1 Jed and tattered table-cloth that had once been printed baize; and over the other a piece of jack-cloth served a similar purpose. A larcre strontr deal table stood near the win o o , lows, and on it lay a strange assortment of j surgical preparations, hones, skulls, chemical; xpparatus, bottles, instruments and hooks. A small bed of the shape that Punch denominates the scissars, was pushed into an obscure corter near the fire-place; and this, with the table before mentioned, sundry boxes, and one old leather-covered easy chair, composed the whole furniture of the room. This easy chair was ocjtipicd by a young man of slight figure and delicate health; the rest sat upon the bed or upon tioxes round the fire. Another box, placed'in the center, supported two pewter pots, the re mains of a loaf and some cheese-rinds, tne wrecks and fragments of their supj>er. The >wuer of tliis place of few comforts sat upon he most ricketty of all the boxes. He was ibout two-nnd-twonty; but his pale studious face made him look much older. There were, Asides, in the film compression of his mouth when silent, in his rapid but distinct enunciation when he spoke, in the quick glance of his intelligent dark eye, even in the small attention K'Stowed upon bis crisply, curling black hair md redundant whiskers, evidences of a reliance jpon himself, and an indifference to the opinions of others, that belonged to a maturer age th:n he could claim. Yet his figure was not Jevoid of a certain picturesque grace that, to the eye of an artist, would have more than coin[>?'nsated for absence of neatness. Mis open ihirt-collar, slightly confined by a black ribbon, iisplayed a strong and well-shaped masculine neck; and his loose German blouse suited well with h'>? 'Tge-boned vigorous and symmetrical Fr ''he only sign of ornament that could 1 ?c. ?d about him was a steel buckle to the iilu ... leather belt round his waist. It was perlectly plain, but very bright; and often while conversing, his eyes would fall upon it, and he would mechanically polish it with his hand. 'I'**" ? '?An fiim In nnmliaf nil I Iiu CUIIU1 iivv ?aa iiuiih/vi) ?? , bore the stamp of mental superiority over the common run of young gentlemen ; and all bore in their attire, and some in their gold watchchains, the marks of greater affluence than the poor student they were visiting. There is one remark, which I am sorry to say, veracity compels me to make concerningthein. They were all? from the stalwart host to the pale youth in the chair?all smoking; yes, smoking common clay pipes and filling the room with an odor resembling that of "villainous shag." Walter Cameron loved these friends and fellow students; they formed his social world in the loneliness of the hutre citv ; and every .Sat urday evening found tliem assembled in his comfortless abode, where they enjoyed t teni>elv. much more than they would have done in t most elegant drawing-room with a len^ geni-il companion. "1 am the more disposed to put soino fail i it," said the host, continuing the conversniin between the puffs of tobacco smoke, "from the natural bias of us north-country folks to give some latitude to the excursions of our organ* of wonder. When I was a child I had a very firm belief in fairies, brownies, kelpies, wraiths, and all the rest of them; and though they have now, of course, vanished, like the inist on the hills, the faith that was once capricious enough to contain such things may, without very great difficulty, stretch so far as to embrace a subject that is supportod by a name standing so high in the scientific world as Dr. Elliotson's. Still, look, I cannot positively believe in mesmerism till I have had full proof of its reality; I morely suspend judgment" "You must see something of it; you must try some experiments yourself, cried Tom Dunsford eagerly (he was the only believer present, una u warm uuvuc.ue ui iijcsiiimiaiii.i n i? impossible to learn anything of it from public exhibition; thoro ore ?o many counter iofluences at work?so many things to distract the mind of the oporator, and to draw the Influence from the patient. In short, the only way thrv-1 ougkly to convince yourself of the fact?, at tile ] case is to have a patient all to yo^rseff, in a . quiet room, where you know you won't be dis- a turbed, and try there all sorts of dodges to test d the reality of the trance. Truly marvelous things come out in this way. You can hardly I believe the evidence of your own senses sometimes." "Humph!" responded Cameron?net con- s temptuously, but as though something had just occurred to him that he meant to keep to him- ii self. n "If one could believe in that," said another o of the friends, "it would induce a more ready b belief in the existence of a soul and a future d state?two things, by the way, that I have had no faith in for some years past." g "Yes: if you could allow mesmerism, you o might swallow anything," observed Arthur b Leigh (the chairman.) " Cameron here feels t< disposed to credit this humbug because his childhood was spent amidst the mists, literal o and metaphysical, of the Scotch mountains.? a Why, 1 could make out a much stronger claim e lor a belief in ghosts and hobgoblins of every o Mi"-e;i??fion.although I was reared amid the sun t:? viilf S)mvi 'isliire. I might make out an I; !; iftJiturj title to the power of seeing visions; n for niy mother and all her ancestors, as far as b we can trace them hack, had all of them this v peculiar privilege. Nay, I might even assure v you that 1 had seen a ghost or a wraith myself h when I was about ten years old. but that I pre- s fer giving a more rational explanation to the n circumstance." F "What was it?" asked two or three at once, v "We lived in Devonshire, on account of my c mother s health, as she wts consumptive," con- c tinued the pale student. "The night that she e died, I awoke suddenly, from a consciousness n that some one was near me, and I saw her stand- p ing by my bedside. I was a little surprised, as o she had not been strong enough to leave her fi bed for some weeks past; and asked her if she s felt better. 'Oil. yes,' she answered, '1 am quite h well now.' She then went slowly out of the tl room. The next morning they told me that she t! had died during the night; and when I related d the visit she hud paid me, they looked at each fi other in alarm,and 1 afterwards understood that I was supposed to have seen my mother'slpir- o it. But the affair admits of so easy an explan- ti ation, that any such idea is perfectly preposte- p rous. In one of ..hose accessions of strength so e, common before death, my mother had natural- u ly felt a wish to see her only child, and had tl risen from her bed to come and see me." h "But was no one sitting up with her?" asked Dunsfred. ? "Yes?an old nurse. But nurses always go d to sleep, and never will own it She said she ? had been wide awake all the time, but that's all t< rubbish. I dare say I could have heard her snorhlg if I hnd _ tl "Was your room closq to your mother's?" e said Cameron, thoughtfully. s "No; it was at the end of a tong passage and I a flight of stairs." . s "And do you think that any person who had a been for weeks unable to rise from her bed could traverse that oassage, down those stairs, and g back again, an hour or so before her death ? 1 u should rather suppose it the effect of your own * imagination." a "Anything you like, except a ghost," said d Arthur Leigh, rising to replenish his pipe. r "There's some one knocking at the door." c sail! one of the students. a "Come in !" shouted Cameron, hut no one en- ' tered. "Come in !" he repeated. "Arthur, as o you are on your legs, just sec who it is will ^ you ti Here the knock was heard again by all in the d room, and Arthur opened the door. "Here is an old lady who wants you, I sup- i pose, Cameron," he said, turning to his friend. Cameron started up and went to the door. h "Where is she?" he asked while an unaccountable sensation caused his heart to stand t! still, and his cheek to blanch. f; "She was here this moment. I vow." said the p other, looking eagerly around. " Where can she have gone to i My eyes were not off her f more than an instant." a "Did she speak I what was she like ?" were t! Cameron's hasty questions. s ".She merely said, 'Tell Walter Cameron h that 1 am gone home, and the keys are with the n minister.' And for what she is like, give me a v sheet of pappr and I will sketch her." b "He' o?here,"said Cameron, as with a trembling hand he g ive a sketch book to his friend, b " I'liU is Very >iugiilar," he-muttered as he sat d loom igiia ami buried his face in his palms. s " t'.Mt. :ii- \ou ? what is the matter with . ' ' : , i ! :l of li|s friends at once. n .. n'\v minutes,*'he replied; ii .1 : i. i i-. ii.iislied his sketch. ' ii . et h .( Walter Lchjh was an j< . xjieit d/aug daman, and his task was quickly si done. d " There it is? that's just like her;" lie sajd, ersuaded to bike a little refreohipent, Ho sat vatchinc the arrival of the postman, He onme it last. The letter was seized. There were he black seal, tlio linnd-wnting of th? minister, he postmark of his native viltgc. Cameron cast one look of anguish upon his friend, and ushetl up to his own room, closely followed by J Dunsfr rd. The letter announced the death of Mrs, Cameron on the previous Saturday, after ill illness of a few hours onlv. The writer concluded bv saying that tho deceased had consigned to his care the keys of some chests confining her little valuables, and come important papers, which wer? to. be givtn up to no one ; hut her son. 1 "* 1 T"?..?e>0\rrt inrmnnr' "Cood, gooa i" exciHiuieu i/uus v.., n is j>:i|o almost as the paper which Cameron lind handed to him In silence; "who after this will deny the existence of mesmerism, or any Dtl^or thing, because it seems incredible, and runs counter to the pre-cqnoeivert ideas ?" "Every one," replied Cameron ''You will doubt it yourself after a few years." THE SOUTH CAROLINA RAILROAD. Wo have bad frequent occasion to notice the increased and increasing business and the lifgh prosperity that seemed certainly to wait on the future of Charleston; and at no former period have there been more striking evidences of this rapid and sure advance in trade and wealth tlion of ilia wnannf lima* on rl nrkal aa a onkiaaf biimi at/ bi 10 pivaviiii muiw) ouu ? "T 10 a guujcvv of grntulatioo to as all, is the activity and energy with which this accamalation of business is met by all classes of our community, and amongst them we note with especial pleasure the very efficient preparations that oar Railroad has made, and is making, to do its part in the general progress. We understand that the South Carolina Rail Road Company, besides putting all their large stock of motive and car power in complete order, have added greatly to both, in anticipation- ~"~"M af die business of the approaching season. Of Locomotives the Company jiave reoeived, and expect shortly to receive^flve new engioes, vfip -*F H FJm^rrr^ now in the ettfine tause; the "R. Y. Hayne," on board ship, both from Norris and Brothers, Philadelphia; the 'Wm. Lowndes" and "Wm. Cummings," from Baldwin, Philadelphia; sod the "I^agdon Cheves," from Rodgers, Ketchurn and Gros? feneur, Patterson, New Jersey. Of these all that have not arrived'and on'the way or ready [or shipment Of passenger cars the'Corapanv are freceivng, of the most approved model and construe;ion, seven new ones?-vie tlie "Col. Gladden" ind "Augusta," both now on the Road, and K/i ?rnlii.nKi'i " "r~!?mrU>ri " "Grwenville." Charlotte" and Montgomery," which will be jn the road in & fortnight Two of these are n course of construction by Mr. Hacker, of Charleston, are nearly finished. 01 freighting cars the Company have now eady for sei vice four hundred, and are receivng, under an existing contract for two hundred >ox cars, at tlte rate of three a week. These preparations indicate tlte ability of ;he Company to despatch promptly everything bat may come, either in the-way of freight or massage; but we learn at the Charleston depot, hat their arrangements are snch that the Company have, without exception op to this time, ind will continue in all time|to come, to dispatch every package of goods by the five o'clock morning train, that was received at the Jepot by dark the evening before, and in the ?vent of more passengers arriving than can be leeomniodated in the Mail trains of ten and lialf past ten o'clock, an extra train will be dispatched half an boar afler the regnlar trains, ivhich will arrive at Hamburg Colombia and Camden at or very nearly the same time aa the latter. There are also, we learn, other improve merits in "piugress tfaai-witf- add gre*tljM?-ibo ultimate efficiency of the Road/We-allode particularly to work now going on in cutting round the inclined plane at Aiken, which the energetic contractors, J. C. Sproulls and Co. are pressing on to completion; to the new ironing of the Road with heavy Bridge and T rail, which we learn will be finished by the 1st of January, and to the construction of new workshops, engine house, dec. which has been undertaken bv J. P. and B. F. Earle, to be completed in part by the 1st of January, another part by the 1st of February, and the whole by the 1st of April. 4 !/??/ ?nll on/I O rvitll oUAflralllOP Ift n iuii^ auu ouuitg puui auu u pun U(vvgv**>v*f mm* till that is needed on the part of the community of Charleston to make oar City ail that its warmest friends coald desire. MYSTERIOUS OUTRAGE. A Determined Villain.?Daring the past week we were informed of a series of outrages committed by some unknown villain, in the western section of the city, op a respectable lady, but fearing that a publication of them would prevent the detection of the perpetrator, we withheld the facts which we are now authorized to give. It appears that on Sunday ;venitig, the 24th ult, about 8 P. M., Mrs. Menlies, wife of James Menzies, of the Morse tele* jraph office, was standing in the front passage jf her dwelling on Franklin street, between Eu? aw and Paca, just inside of the door, when a nan passing, threw something which struck her )n the left cheek, causing it to Rioter with severe pain. On Monday night about the same lour, whilst in the act of closing the front door, ifler a lady who had just left, the contents of a )ottle ol oil ot vitriol was suddenly thrown at ior, which burned the body of her dress, but hor ffe* At ivoro usod to discover the watch constantly kept on iho house. Ou ThursJay morning, however, whilst sitting at the front parlor, a paper conta'ning gunpowder aid matches, with turpentine worked into it, and sand paper so arranged as to ignito the match- _ es and cause an immediate blaze, was thrown jnto the room. It was evidently intended to cause a quick flame, and thus set fire to herclothing, but Icing opened with suspicion and care there was no damage* was done. Again, Ti.nr.dav afternoon, not six hoursafter the VII * J ~ T package was thrown in, Mrs. M. was sitting at a window opening in the back yard, having resolved to keep away from the front part of the house, when a man suddenly appeared in the yard, and again threw some vitriol at her, a portion of whjeh foil on her forehead, and the Ir.la.ioo on her dress, severely blistering the flesh and burning her dress. These repeated outrages caused renowed v^jilance to detect the perpetrators, the neighbors joining in the watch. Consequently no further attempt was Renewed on Friday, and by renewed watchfulnea? on the part of Mr* Mv, it was hoped that no farther attempt could he made. On Saturday morning, however, a small boy called at the door with two sugar rusks, nicely wrapped up, saying that IVIr. Menzios had sent them uw hoi' fi am the office. Supposing him one of ha ofV