.... .. She Camden Journal. ??I?^??M? 7r7^T ttatt? 1. riAMDEN. SOUTH-CAROLINA, MAY 21,1850. . NUMBER 40, i ??i^.1. ? ? s* ...*11 L .. _ LI. ! rr mn AnllmoiA ???v* ?..US.l* .MAAtmi#* Poetical Elcpavtmcnt. TOGETHER. The elm tree old, felt lonely and cold, When wintry winds blew high, And looking below, he saw in the snow, The ivy wandering nigh ; And he said, "Coujo twine with those tendrils of thine, My scathed and frozen form; For, heart and hand, together we'll stand, And mock at the baffled storm? Ha! ha! together." An"S so when grief is withering the leaf, And checking Hope's young flower? A?d frosts do bite, with their teeth so white, ,In disappointment's hour; Though it might overwhelm the ivy or elm, If alone each stood the strife? . If heart and hand together they stand. They may laugh at the troubles of life? U. t l. ? T .ua: na. i?n|ivt. A STOJIY FROM LIFE. BY CHARLE? SWAIN. Love!?I will tell thee what it is to love: It is to build with human thoughts a shrine, 'Where Hope sits brooding like a beauteous dove? Where time seems young, and lite a tiling di vine; Yes, this is love?the steadfast and the true, The immortal glory which hath never set; The best, the brightest boon the heart e'er knew? Of all life's sweets, the verv sweetest vet! ,ir THE CONSPIRACY OF FANATICISM. Evreywhere liberty is surrounded bv open or secret enemies. She is compelled to be forever on the watch, and the condition of her existanna Jo otornnl viirilanr.e. If she falls UsleC'P bllt for a brief period, she will awake like Gull ver, bound to the earth by invisible ligaments. Ambition and avarice, the love of power, and the love of gold, are perpetually prepared to ass^j] her slumbers; hypocrisy and pretence lying in wait to practice their deceptions; and the selfish is always warring against the social principle. Those who flatter themselves ihat by establishing free institutions, they have perpetuated the blessings of freedom, and that the first struggle once over, there is no longer any ? r~- avarh'nn frt nro vvlmf tlir?V UCtUOOll^ 1V1 VAVtllVu V" |/> vs/v? * X- .. J have acquired, will dud .it last, that though the. outward forms of liberty may remain, the substance has gradually been flittered away, leaving nothing but the shadow behind. The Temple of Freedom is, in this respect, like all material fabrics?subjected to the dilapidations 4>f time; ana if the occupants are not careful to watch its decay, and repair its damages, jt wjll become at length aweatlier-bcaten, rickety ruin, incapable of affording shelter or protection from the inroads of man, or the elements of nature. The people of United States having?at the jcost of long-suffering and many saciiticos? won for themselves tl>e inestimable privilege of .seH-govemmeiit, promptly set about availing themselves of their newly-acquired freedom, and sought to perpetuate it by the adoption of a Constitution, securing to all citizens the blessings of liberty aud equalit}'. For this purp >se thev denoted their wisest and most virtuous xitizeiu?- men who had been the most efficient instrument* in the attornment of independence .?to form a written bond of union, specific in its principles, plain in its provisions, simple in its words, and level with the comprehension of every man of ordinary intellect, that all might distinctly know their rights and their duties, as at one and the same time, sovereigns and citizens. Tins being done, they adopted it as their guardian and guaranty, of their own free will, .and set themselves down under their own vine and fig-tree, to enjoy in peace what they had won by war1 and secured by wisdom, They believe they had done all that was necessary, and that their word would last for axes. This Constitution wont quietly into operation, and under its fostering influence, the people of the United States have distanced all their .contemporaries, and enjoyed a deirree of happi ness and prosperity without a parallel in the history of mankind. They have increased ami multiplied sevenfold; they have expanded over .a territory twice greater than that of Rome, when called the mistress of the world and whereever they have gone, they carried with them the blessings of Christianity, civilization and liberty. One might suppose a bond of union, which bad led to such glorious aud beneficent results, would, ere this, have been consecrated by time to eternity, that it would have become so sacred and venerable in the eyes of all who shared in this unparralleled prosperity, that uo citizen x>( the United States would dare to lift his hand jor his voice against it, or bear even to listen to juiy blasphemous demonstrations upon that which has showered down so many blessings i>n their heads; 0ne might hope, pj least, that ^ 1 1_J A - xl .i * 11 filenames appeuueu to mai lusirument wouju have saved it from being denounced, as it has )>een, repeatedly apt} openly, of late years, by /anaticism, as "a gross violation of the law of and the rights of nature." At the|r bead stands the name of Washington? a man ?)QW universally recognized by evefj Christian pepp}p spd every sect, as the purest fnbst perfect exampju pf public and private virtue presented by any ggp or nation?a n)an hailed with one voice ana one heart by twenty millions "f freemen, by the highest and noblest ft( all ti'les? that of Father of his Country.? Among tliejp |s Franklin, whose wisdom and j)hUauUtrojvy appear in every page pf his writings, and every action of his life. There, foo, we find JVfadisoi? jibe Sage, and Hamilton the (-ijcfero, of hjs country^ Rut ledge and Pinpkney pf the (S&HP& ?d Living?(pn; S^or^an, Gorham, Langdon, and many otlier illustrious c citizens from the North and the South, whose i names still ring in the echoes of their country, I and throb in the hearts of their countrymen. 1 All these men thus selected from the groat masr 1 with special reference to their talents, integrity : and patriotism?whose names are identified { with all that is sacred and venerable in our i past history, it seems, set their hands and seals to an instrument denounced by the i fanatical abolitionists as a gross viola- I tion of thej law of God, and the rights of!) c.?v William Llovd Garrison, and ! I Abby Folsoin; and so say Senators Seward and Hale; and so says Joshua Giddings? men i who, if their most impudent claims to wisdom I and virtue were conceded, ape not worthy t" 1 tie the shoe-strings of a Washington, a Madi- i son, and a Franklju, Yet such are the insects j that buzz, and the reptiles that hiss their venom i in the face of the Constitution and its /tanners. ' It might have been rationally anticipated; 1 that having established the edifice of freedom on ( the great basis of liberty and equality, and Last < ed the blessings it has scattered so profusely on J our heads, we had done and expeiienced all ; that was necessary to secure it at least from i internal-enemies, and perpetuate, through ages, i that Constitution, which is the ark 01 our saiecy. Hut there are two great enemies to human free- 1 doin? king-craft and priest-craft. These are I always at work, in some way or other, undermining or openly assailing the liberty of thought ' and action, and under pretence of curbing the I 8'eo I, p itting the'bit in his mouth, the saddle on his back, and riding him till he either breaks down, or tosses them over his head. Some- 1 times they are pngaged in ih.1 struggle which 1 shall ride foremost, and then flic people stand ' some chance of escaping being trodden down; I and sometimes, indeed generally, they combine I together, and hunt in couples, when they are ' sure to he irresistible. Against church and ] State, united there is no adequate defence; since; i while one appeals to the hopes and fears of ( mankind hereafter, the other applies them to '< the present state of existence, in the glianp of i temporal rewards anil punishment. Betwixt the two there is no escape; the mind and the 1 bo Iv are equally enslaved. The chain is forged : by one, and riveted by the other. 1 "" * * " > 1 1. >1.. ! i lie American iievoiminn suoun uie miumra of kin^s to tlie centre, and are now no longer ; supported by opinion, but fprpe. The Divine ' light of kings, and the doctrines of passive obor 1 dience and non-resistance, have become obsor j lete as maxims of state?that slavish devotion to despots, which was disguised u ider the name 1 of loyalty, has been superseded by flie more 1 free and manly principle of patriotism; and 1 what was before prostituted to thrones, is now devoted to our country. Thus, the fonuda- ' tinn*, of despotic power have been gradually 1 undermined, and it has been necessary to seek ; new props to sustain the rocking fabric. The 1 monnrchs of Europe have accordingly, one ! and all, become models of piety, and sought the 1 support of the gown and the bayonet, to enable ( them to quell the rising spirit of liberty. Im- 1 mediately on the downfall of Napoleon, they 1 formes! a conspiracy against the freedom of mankind, called itThe Holy Alliance,''and violated the rights of almost every state of Eu- ' rope. wIn the name ofth? Most lloly and undivided Trinity,"* they parceled out portions of the pcopl , as the Spaniards did tlie Indians ; of South America into Encommdrros, and placed them under what masters they pleased: I ihoy violated the torrjtorjal rights of one State, 1 to b.'i-t >w what wag wrested front it on auoth- ( er, and outraged every national feeling all in the 1 name of "l'he Most Holy and undivided Trinity." Never were there such pious sovereigns, ; so zealous in the cause of religion ; and never 1 were human rights more grossly assailed un- 1 i . i i_ . ? - I ueriisnqiv sanction. The cloak of hypocrisy proved go success. ful in concealing (lie encroachments of tyranny, ( that it has ever since been worn. Every effort ( lias been made, and is still making to render ^ liberty and infidelity inseparable, and despotism ( synonymous with piety. The zeal of the op- } pressor for the church is only equalled by his oppressions of the people; and the most pious ^ of al) monarehs is he who least studies the hap. piness of his subjects. What cannot now lie ] attained by open violence or political craft, is ^ sought to be gained by religious hypocrisy; and what the .State wants jn strengt i, it borrows from the church, which in return is remu- ! nerated by royal bounty and subserviency.? 1 Thus they play into the hands of each other; ' and thus, ecclesiastical ambition h;i* bcouawa- , kened to a perception of the possibility of once more reviving those ages of darkness, when the ' dogmas of a priest superseded the authority of;! the State ; and the decisions of a council, or a j1 tc-xt of Scripture perverted from its original an- I' plication, \vWis paramount to all temporal laws, all social institutions, and all civil authority. The jieople of the United States, when they divorced Church and State, arid placed all religions denominations on a footing of equality in civil rights, believed they had done every tiling necessary to protect themselves from those dangers which are Inseparable from a union of the two great influences that govern mankind?opinion and force. IJut (hough the air may be excluded from vpssejs hermetically sualed, the love of power, and the hankering after wealth, cannot he shut out from the human j lintirf 'IHwit. ti'ill fiml 'ill ontrimi'o fimiioivluiro 1 V. ? ........ by some means; Jiml if you shut the door, j squeeze through the keyhole. Wo have too j wiuch respect for true religion and unaffected , piety, tQ indulge in any undue- reprehension, hut it is impossible to shut our eyes to the fact, which is demonstrated by the history of all past ages, that as a body, the jtliupe.h has been more remarkable for a systematic unrelaxjng spirit of acquisition, both of wealth and ppwer, than j1 ' * Sep Declaration of i>ie JfoJy Aljlanco, I ( litber kings or States. The latter receive their inpulse and direction from a succession of ruers of various tempers, vie ws and caprices, vhose maxims are perpetually changing; but ;lio maxims of the church never change, They ire uniformly acted upon from generation to generation, from age to age; and however different the rulers, their object is always the same. Iheir great end is to obtain dominion over the minds of men, knowing fun wen uiai mis is by far the niost stable Foundation of power, ind that it carries with it every other acquisition. This influence, when acquired by proper means, and confined within proper limits, is no ioubt in the highest degree salutarj', The precepts of tl)e christian faith are Indispensable auxiliaries to the civjl laws, and the doctrine of future rewards and punishments a powerful restraint 011 those deeper and more secret crimes which, though by far the most fatal to the happiness of mankind, can neither be estimated or punished by the law. While the preachers of the Gospel confine themselves to their appropriate duties, as shepherds of their folds < t_ ?is? ? ,i._ : i: , --to Visiting uie SICK, relieving uie iiiuigem., administering consolation to the wounded spirit, inculcating the duties of religion and morality and impressing upon the minds of their dock, a respectful deference fpr human laws and institutions?they are a comfort and blessing to mankind; the)' may then justly call themselves the ambassadors of God, for they represent his attributes of beneficence. But when, on the contrary, they step out of their consecrated sphere, and depart from the example of the author of their religion, in studiously abstaining from politics., and attempt to substitute the laws of Moses, interpreted by themselves, in place of those of their country, they invariably become little better than firebrands of dissension. They cease to be the preachers of peace, and degenerate into instruments of contention. They mingle political and ecclesiastical asperities?politics and polemics are huddled together, aggravating the bitterness of party feeling by the infusion of religious bigotry and sectarian zeal; and the invariable consequences ?qrp cjvil dissension, revolution, arid bloodshed. Qf all the deleterious poisons administered to human infirmity, the mixture of religion and politics, of clerical and temporal ambition, is the most fatal to the repose and happiness of mankind. The preachers of the Gospel should keep themselves sacred from t ie polluticn of such an amalgamation. Their influence and usefulness, in a great measure depend on being thought moie pure and pious and disinterested than their fellow? creatures; and it is impossible they should be so without withdrawing themselves, at least, from the two great universal temptations of mankind, ambition and avarice, They cannot serve God and Mammon; they cannot become more sanctified than the rest of the world, except by abstracting themselves from its seductions. The gown and the band are not armor strong enough to protect them from those potent en??. inioS, when they come in conflict; and there is no safety but in fleeing from the contest, Hut every sincere, disinterested advocate of piotv and true religion, must rejrrct to see that (if late this abstinence from worldly a flairs, ami especially politics, if it ever existed, has been gradually dying away, to be replaced by a busy, meddling, and arrogant interference with the cjvjl power, in all its peculiar and appropriate functions. The church, in reality, seems making rapid approaches towards governing the State, and there are distinct auguries that the conspiracy will at length succeed.? Members of the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States have declared, in their places, that a dogma of fanaticism?an issumption that has i|u foundation in the law, [he Constitution, or the Scriptures?is superior ii auuiorfiy, anu cousiiuues a more luipermive obligation to obedjence, than either laws or constitutions; and these men represent the declines of some of the most imposing conventions of the most numerous denominations of Christians in the United States. Jt is in this ivay that all reverence and respect for civil laws mil civil institutions are attempted to he sacrijocd to an isolated text, or a naked dogma, assumed without proof, and sustained without argument. The authority of the church is thus it ouce placed above that of the State. It cannot hut strjk" all reflecting minds, that his substitution of the authority of the Bible, i place of human laws, is in its practical opeMtion the most dangerous enemy ever let slip igainst those principles and laws which have )een adopted by the people of the United states, as the barriers ol their freedom. When exts of Scripture stand in place of law, there s no rule for the government of mankind, and 10 security to their rights, M ? all know that scarcely any two sects agree in the interpretaion of the Scriptures, and no two in their ex lunations of many texts. Each interprets for tself, and each believes itself infallible. Nay, his diversity of opinion extends not only to sects, but individuals, and many who nominaly belong to a church, dissent from some of its enets or ordinances. There neither is, nor can hero hu, anything like unanimity in the intor retations of Scripture, nor consequently aijy sanction to give it a universally recognized au horjty equal to that of tVe Jaws and constituioii of a people, deliberately enacted, and soljinnly sanctioned by their sovereign will, There being, then, this acknowledged and totorious diversity in regard to the doctrjues ?f Scripture, it follows, as an unavoidable remit, that whenever these are substituted in place >f the constitution and laws of the land, there .vill no longer be either laws or constitution ; jn )ther words, no rule of action, no guide to a hifinitik nnr fitrliU fiiwl mil* rlnfinfi ?v,,,"*v ft VI VfifA vui vfifMvw is citizens, that is universally applicable to, $nviiviai * '''OO * from the Kio Grande, stating that the Camanch? Indians in great numbers had attacked the United States forces on the Rio Grande, and killed one hundred an,d thirty piep, \Ve have no certain inforrnntjnn, and hope that the report is exaggerated although we fear our troops in that quarter have suffered greatly. Savmnak Gtiorgim. Alum and Mujjato of Sodp' fcavo been foui^j jn Columbia county, Georgia.