VOLUME VII. CHERAW. SOUTH-CAROLINA TUESDAY. JUNE 14 1SJ2. NUMBER 31 By ^1. J1AC LEA\. Terms:?PiiMi?h?d weekly at three dollars a year; with an addition, when not paid within three months, of twenty pnr cent per annum. Two new subscribers may take the paper at five dollars in advance; and ten at twenty. Four subscribers, not receiving their papers In town, miy pay a year's subscription with ten doltarH, In a Ivanco. A year** subscription always due in advance. P*por9 not discontinued to solvent subscribers in arrears. Advtrtisemenft not otcoeding 16 lines inserted r one dollar the first time, nml fifly cents each Obseqiient time. For insertions at intervals ol two weeks 75 cents after the first, and a dollar If the intervals are longer. Payment due in advance for advertisements. When the number of insertions ig not marked on the copy, the advertisement will bo inserted, and charged til ?rdored out. J7"The postage must be paid <>n lntters to th"> editor on the business o f the office. FOREIC5N'. FROM TICK NEW YORK SUN EXTRA. ARRIVAL OF THE COLUMBIA. ! The steamship Columbia. Cnnt. Jnd- ; kins, from Liverpool, May 19. arrived at her moorinjrs at six o'clock. We are \ under great obligations to Cmt. Jul k.ns and Mr. Alexander. the Purser, for j I ? ?1* t K rv I * f /1 c t 11?? ^ i I - III p'ipci.1 111 me latksi imici. There is no improvement to'no'iee in trade?on the contiarv, thedulness which had for some time prevailed has, if possi- i ble, increased. People seem to have made up their minds to enter upon no business transactions whatever until the new tariff shall have passed into law. The only remarkable feature in the : proceedings of the British Parliament, is j the introduction of a hill by Sir James | Graham. to continue the new poor law j five years longer, a nd to abolish the unions I constituted under what is commonly | called Gilbert's Act, in order that the law may be uniform throughout the conn try. Money is abundant. Good bills inn he discounted at three per cent.; and many of the first merchants, instead of employing their capital in the ordinary way of business, are seeking for its investment on loan,?fortunate if they can obtain 4 12 per cent. The carool massacrk.?Her Majes. ' tv's Ministers are in possession of a late , despatch, forwarued by Major Pottinger to the authorities at Calcutta. The despatch in question, we understand, adds nothing to what was previously known of the state of affairs in Affghnmstan : ] hut it completely exonerates General El-' phinstone, assigning thu blame of the late disasters to a different quarter, or rather to different qnrters, f??r the council of war, comes in for a share. The amount of the annuities to the roval family in the year ending the 5th of January, 1841, exclusive of the Queen and Prince Albert, was ?318,197. england. "Every eve is now turned to Sir Robert ^ Peel to watch his course of conduct with respect to the Bribery Committee just appointed. Anxiety is felt as to the degree of support he will give to the recommendations of the committee, and whether he will aid, not merely the passing a hill for that purpose through the House of Commons, hut whether he will honestly exert himself to surmount any difficulties that may present themselves in the other House of Parliament. His honesty must be tested by acts, not by professions. Trtn royal >f ?The Ball Mosque given bv her Majesty on the 12th May, says the London Observer, to the nobility and gentry of the land was one of surprising brilliancy and magnificence.? l Nothing equal to it has been witnessed I for ages. It was a spectacle which no I other country but England could have j got up; and it must have filled the minds of ad the foreigners who beheld it with I the most enlarged idea of the splendor of j this country. The number present was j computed at 1,800, comprising all the beauty, the loveliness, and fashion of the land. Her Majesty wore n crown of gold, studded with large jewels of various colors. the ooints of the crown being formed with the vine leaf. From the crown were suspended oreilletes of diamonds.? Her Majesty* wore two rows of large pearls round her neck. The mantle of cloth of gold was fastened hy a broad gold band, extending the whole width of tlie chest studded with large jewels of various colors, while a similar band, studded in the same manner, was laid down the whole length of the chest, the effect of tho whole being that of a large jewelled j cross; the minever with which the stircoat was covered in front forming the hack ground. The effect of this was very i beautiful. Prince Albert were a crown,, similar in design to that < f the Queen. His mantle of red velvet, bordered with gold, and edged with pearls, was fastened across the chest with a broad anrf jewelled gold bawl. The tunic of bl?J?, etiihroider^d ;n gold, was fastened around the iv,ck by a jewelled collar, of great brilliancy?the sain? magnificent mode of jtcfiryfifltion was adopted at the wrists. A beautiful gtrrtle, Ji|>fx?rtii>? * diamond hi.Ufd sword. ; oomj>jleted ih* leading fci;;{i>rg? of Pripco l's COSjUUIC. ?W?3M ? ? B?W?? ??I ? ?? I FRANCE. I i One hundred and twenty persons hilled, and many maimed and wounded. < A deplorable catastrope took place, on J : Sunday evening week, on tho Versailles I and Meudon Railway, by which one1 ! hundred and twenty persons were killed, i or have since died of their wounds, and i many maiinednnd wounded. In honor of .the King's fete, the waterworks in the gardens ot Versailles were playing on Sunday, which attracted i in mense crowds from Paris. The train to j which the dreadful accident occured left ' Vara* 11 lo u flr?r Paria ?t half na.st fi VC j . v.. i", * r i ! oYlock in the afternoon, and was crowd- j j ed with passengers. "There were," says j | one account, "seventeen or eighteen ; wagons, with two engines before and one [behind. The velocity was excessive. ; When between Bellevtie and Meudon, \ I the axletree of the first machine broke, J i and, stopping, the second ran over it, I , killing the stoker, and breaking the first I machine in pieces, spilt its fire on the J ground, instantly six or seven wagons were broken in pieces, and the rest, running over the live fire of the broken en . gtnes, hurst into flames. It is the custom j on the Loft Bank Railroad for the doors ' of the wagons to be closed, without any possibility of opening them, except by keys in the hands of the conductors. No ; conductors were forthcoming, and thus \ (j the inmates of three of the wagons were j burned." From this account, it is clear; that, hut for the custom of locking the ; - < c.. i _ ! passengers in mo carriages, so awiui h loss of life would not have taken place. I ANOTHER CONSPIRACY TO ASSASSINATE THE KING OF THE FRENCH. Another conspiracy has been detected to assassinate the Kins of the French. V number of persons have been arrested in Paris, amongst others the notorious ! i Considers. Among the projectiles seized J were several intended for the destruction of the king, by being thrown into the carriage, and to assassinate, of course, as j many of bis family as might happen to ; accompany him. It is stated that the ' information which led to the detection of j this plot was given by the mistress of one j of the conspirators, who has been since , murdered and her bodv thrown into the ; Scire. " 1 The following letter contains an accu- j rate account of all that had transpired in j Paris, relative to this odious attempt at I assassination:? 14 Paris, May 7. 41 A rumor prevailed yesterday that a ; ! conspiracy to murder the king had been | I discovered, to which, however, little ere- J i donee was attached, the more especially | from the silence observed by the govern- | ! rnent journals last night, and the absence of all allusion whatever to it bv nny of ! the journals this morning. I find, how. | ever, ut>on inquiry, that the fact is but too j irue?that a discovery ha9 been made by j the police, which leaves no doubt of the : ex stence of a plot, not only to murder J the king, but to involve in the same fate j as manv members of the royal family j as should ho with his majesty at the choj sen moment for the putting the atrocious i plan of the conspirators into execu! tion. i It annears that during the summer i ! months, the king is in the habit of driving i j out from Neuilly in a large open caleche, J ' aocovnpanied by the Queen and other | members of the royal family. Upon such j ; occasions, the carriage \< un ittended by a I military escort, and the horses are driven j at a merely ordinary pace. These cir- j cumstnnces seem to have suggested the j idea of an infernal machine, and one has : been invented of a simple character, ! being in form an ordinary sized ball. 1 calculated to b irst upon falling, and | j shatter everv thing near it with irresistible I I force. The principal material is said to be a fulminating powder, of a very pew. j erful character. The instruments for working the materials, and some balls, were found upon the premises adjacent i | to Considered wine shop in the Rue ! Montmartre. This Considere, has been twice tried forcomplicitv in plots to mur j der the King and each time acquitted, j lie was one of those tried in connection with Quenisset. Considere has been arrested, with seven 1 others. This conspiracy will lead in all probability to more stringent laws. The police authorities complain that they have no preventive power?they say that no ; matter how strong the moral certainty | n may he on their minds that marked and < suspected persons are planning wickednoss, yet they cannot interfere; and then j when the plot comes to light people ask j what the police were about? Of what i use are they? And what has been done j with the secret service money voted for j preventive objects? Upon the other i hand, the abuses to which so dangerous I j h privilege might give rise cannot be lost ! i sight of. Up to Thursday night the police 1 ! remained in ignorance of what was hitchI G '"g- j The Gazette de Tribunaux of the 12th | I confirms the alleged discovery of the con- i | spif^cy iv,"2?od for the purpose of assassi- , > nating the king. ; 1 The investigation which commenced ! immediately after the discovery of thef j projectiles, homlji. Nf^s from BnjOLam) and rua Co.v-1 tinknt Tradk Makkets. i Tho Great Western, Cn|?t. Hosken, I has just arrived in fourteen days from Liverpool, bringing us London anJ Liv I i.'.l ..i? ? ci|j?#vi papers 10 me ?si uiu inclusive. The news from England is not very important. The Queen's birth-day was j celebrated on the 19tli, with all the usual j pomp and parade. The Money Market continued to flue- j tuate, although the temporary pressure j which had existed for two or three dnvs, ; c 0 W I seemed to be wearing away. ' The London papers continue to cau- j tion the capitalists not to meddle with the : s U. S. loan, and say that none of it can ! " be taken there until our bankrupt states ; 3 pay up. We are glad of this, and ear j * neatly hope that not a dollar of it will be ^ taken in London. Great efforts are making in all parts of j t Europe, and especially in England, for j c the relief of the unfortunate sufferers by ' fi the great fi:e in Hamburg. Mooting* are I called in all the principal cities, and j i largo amounts subscribed for this oh. j \ j<4ct. j < The news from France we copy from I I the London Morning Chronicle. It will 1 bt* found interesting inasmuch as it seems j ' to settle the question in reference to tho ! ' Right of Search Treaty. "The treaty of tho 20th December, j j 18*1, will not be ratified. The Govern, ment has not made any engagement ei. ther directly or indirectly to ratify it at any period whatsoever." It was with j this formal and reiterated assurance that , M. Guizot concluded one of the most , brilliant extempore speeches ever heard in the Chamber of Peers. Parliament assembled on tho 20th, J i after the Whitsuntide recess. The pro- i ceedings wore unimportant. From the Reformed Drunkard. THE DRUNKARD'S WIFB. The grey of morning was already dawning, when a miserable wretch turned . into a dirty alley, nnd entering a low ruinous dnor. groped through a narrow entry, and paused at the entrance of a room within. That degraded being had . once been a wealthy man, respected by his neighbors, surrounded by friends. But alas! the social glass had first lured him to indulgence, nnd then to inebriety, until he was now a common drunkard. The noise of his footsteps had been heard within, for the creaking door Mas timidly opened, and a pale, emaciated | boy, about nine years old, stepped out on the landing, nnd asked, in mingled anxie- ; ty and dread. " Is that vou. father?" "Yes, wet to tho akin?curse it," j said the man, *, why aint you in bed and I I icluon vnil t?raf?" J The little fellow shrunk back nt this coarse salutation, hut still, though shaking with fear, he did not quit his station before the door. " What are you standing there gaping for?'* said the wretch?44 It's bad enough to hear a sick wife grumbling all day, without having you kept up at night to! chime in, in the morning?get to bed, I you imp?do you hear ?" The little fellow did not answer?fear . seemed to have deprived him of spee? h: ! tint still holding on lo I lie door latch, with j an imploring look, he stood right in the u way by which his parent would have to j j enter the room. |1 44 Aint you going to mind?" said the j, ! man with an oath, breaking into furv. i 44 give me the lamp and*go to bed, or I'll ' i brenk every bone in your body." 44 Oh! father, don't talk so l??ud," said i: the little fellow, bursting into tears? i ?4 you'll wake mother, she's been worse i all day, and hnsn't had any sleep till now," ; and as the man made an effort to snatch j the cnndle, the boy, losing all personal j fears in anxiety for his sick mother, stood j firmly across the drunkard's path, and , said,"you musnt'?you musn'l go in." 44 What does the brat mean?" broke J out the inebriate, angrily; 44 this comes : i of leaving you to wait on your mother 1 I till you learn to he as obstinate as a mule ' I ?will you disobey mer?take mill, you imp;" nnd, raising his hand, he struck the little sickly being to the floor, kicked aside his body, and strode into the dilapi- j < dated room. jh was truly a fitting place for the home j i of such a vagabond as he. The walls!) were low, covered with smoke, and seam- i ed with a hundred cracks. The chim ney.piece had once been white, but was i now of the greasy lend colour of age. The ceiling had lost most of the plaster, and the rain, soaking through, dripped ; with a monotonous tick upon the floor. A few broken chairs, a cracked looking ! [ glass, a three-legged table, on which , was a rimless cup, were in different parts of the room. 2?ut the most striking spec- j tacle was directly ho fore the gambler, j On a rickety bed lay the wife of his bo?. j orn. the once rich and beautiful Emily ; Langucrre, who, through poverty, shame, and sickness, had still clung to the lover of her youth. Oh! woman, thy constan- , cy the world cannot shake, nor shacne i nor misery subdue. Friend after friend ' had deserted that mined man; indignrtyf1 h?8P?<^UC?D.ttlin I BTier ? t ' tnd deservedly; vear bv year, lie hai :allen lower and lower in the sink of in amy; and vet still through every mishap hat sainted woman had clung to him? or ho was the father of her boy, and t h< iiisband of her youth. It was a ban ask for her to perforin, but it was hei luty, and when all the world deserted him ihould she too leave him? She had born* nuch, but, nlas! nature could endure 01 nore.?Health had fled from her cheeks i n f! horoi'oa tl:oro r\ I rn nnrl cunL'nn Qho iun n the last state of consumption, but itjwa let that which was killing her?she ica. lying of a broken heart! The noise marie by her husband awok? ler from her troubled sleep, and she hal tartedop in b?*d, the hectic fire strenminj Jong her cheek, and a wild, fitful ligh hooting into sunken eves. There wa l faint, shadowy smile lighting up he ace; but it was as cold as moonligh ipon snow. The sight might have mov id a felon's bosom, but what can pene rate the seared and hardened heart o Irunkenness? The man, besides, was ii i pnssiou? 14 Blast it, woman," said the w.eteh ts he reeled into the room?44 is this th< vay you receive me after heing out a I lav in the rain cr#U anmpltiino i/mi >rnt and you? Come, don't go to whin ng, I say"?hut as his wife uttered i 'aint cry at his brutality, and fell sense ess on the hod, beseemed to awaken t i partial sense of I.is condition, he reele i step or two forward, put his hand up t lis forehead, stared wildly around, an hen gazing alrmrat vacantly upon her jontinued,M but why?what'sthe matter? His poor wife lay like a corpse befor lio*. but a low voic* from tho other aid ?f the hod answered, and its tones quiver 2d as they spoke, 44 Oh! mother's dead!" It was the voice of his son who ha stolen in, and was now sobhing violentl as he tried to raise her head in his littl arms. Ho had been for weeks her onl nurse, and had long since learned to ar for himself. Ho bathed her teinplps, h chafed limbs, ho invoked her wildh to awake. ? Dead!" said tho man, and.ho was sr bcred at once; 44 dead, dead," he contir ucd, in a tone of horror that chilled th blood, and advancing to the hed-sidi with eyes starting from their sockets, h laid his hand upon her marble brov 44 then, oh, my God! I have murdero her! Ernilv, Emilv, vou are not den< say so?-oh! speak and forgive your roper taut husband!" and kneeling by the bee side, hechafted ber white, thin hand, wa tcring it with his hot tears as he sobbo her name. Their efforts, at length, partially ret tored her, and the fir>t thing she sow npo reviving was her husband weeping b her sipe, and calling her 14 Emily!" It was the first time he had done so f< years. It stirred old memories in he heart, and called back the shadowy vi< ions of years long past. She was hack i their youthful days before ruin had hlai ted her once noble husband, and whe all was joyous and bright n* her ow n haj py bosom. Woe. shame, poverty, des?*i tion, even his brutal language was foi gotten, and she only thought of him r the lover of her youth. Oh/ that momer of delight! She faintly threw her arm around his neck, and sobbed there ft very joy. * Can you forgive me, Emily ? I hav hren a brute, a villain?oh! can you foi give me? I have sinned as man nevt sinned before, and ngninst such an nng< as you. Oh! God, annihilate me for in 44 Charles,*' said the dyiijg woman, i a tone so sweet and low that it floate through the chamber like the whisper c a disembodied spirit?41 I forgive yoi and may God forgive you too, but, oh do not embitter this last moment by sue an impious wish." The man only sobbed in reply, hut ii frame shook with the tempest of agon within him. 44 Charles," at last continued the dyin woman, " I have long wished for this ni( ment, that I might say something to yo about our littlo Henry." 44 (lod forgive mc for my wrongs t him, too," murmured the repentant man 4' I have much to say, and I have bu little time to say it in?I feel that I sha never sec another sun." A violent fit c coughing interrupted her. 44 Oh, no, you must not, will not die, sobbed her husband, as ho supported he sinking frame, 44 you'll live to save you repentant husband. Oh ! you will!" The rears gushed into her eyes, hut sh only shook her head. She laid her wa hand on his, and continued feebly? 4' Night and day, for many a long yeai have I prayed for this hour, and ncvei even in the darkest moment, have I douF ted it would come, for I have fult tha within me whispered that uli haddeserte - - - - .t_ i you, and I had nor. so m iriu ?;nu v?i would at la?t com? hack to your earl feelings- O'l! would it had come soonc ?some happiness then might have heo mine again in this world?but Hod's wi be done. f am weak?I feel that I ni failing fast?Henry, give me your hand. The little hoy ailentlv placed it in hei ?she kissed it, and then laving it wilt in her bu*i>and\ continued. 4^ttflMH?oar child?our onhr bornw???X*ui \u will have uca* t ^ fake care of him but you. endss Grod i* above, as you lore your own Wood, sad ' as you value a promise to h dying''wife,, " keep, lore, cherish him. Oh! remdh*?t c! that he js young nrnl tender?it I only thing for which 1 would care to I r , she paused and struggled to subdue her ! feeling""?44 will you promise me. Charles?' f? I t. f -- .u!? . t? i? ? j "i win. n* mere is ;i .visaer over me, ! 1 will," snbhod Ine man; and the frail bid, '< ; cgninst which lie leaned shook with bit * | emotion, 14; 44 And yon. tlenrv, will vim obey ynilf fathor, no ! he a good hoy? ? a*you luva! your mother child, you will." - j 4,0h, yes," sobbed the little fellow, r flinging himself wddty on hi* motner!* ? i neck, 44 but mother. what shall I do wilt*-. 1 ! out you??oh ! don't die!" "1 " This is too hai i," murmured the r ing worn in, drawing her child feebly/ \>f 1 her, 44 Father give ine strength to> e*v * dure it." For a few minutes nil ams still, and i 1 . nothing broke the silence but the sobs of;' li the fathor and the boy, and the low,. ! death like tick of the ram dripping ? through upon the floor, The child W**. " the first to move, lie seemed irtxMqo* ' tivoly to feel that, giving way to hi* grief, r i pained his mother, and gently diaengng* * i ing himself from her, he hulle d hi* ?*?!?*, a ; nod leaning on the bed, g*zed anxiously j into her face. Her eyes were closed*. 0 but her t.ps a o ed as if in prayer. J 1 44 Henry, wiiereare you?" tuuiily asked; n the dying mother. ^ The boy answered in his low, mourn*. ' ful voice. 44 Honry, Henry." she said in a loudhr 9 i tone, and then after * second, added*. 9 j poor babe, he don't hear me." The little fellow looked up amnaad,.. Ho know not yet how tho sense* gradual*, ly fail the dying; he was perplexed; the (l I tears courted down hi* cheek*; and his, >" j thro.it choked ho th^t he could not sprnki. ** i But he placed his hand ta his mother'*,, y and pressed it. 'f " Coins n^ror, my son?nearer?the. r into an agony of tears. O r Long years have passed aince then, n and that man is once more a useful mem* s" her of society. But, oh ! the fearful pr?c?i " at which his reformation was purchased., ) r. Experiments in Ph re no,.Magnet turn, r- am kxtraordimary cask. us .Not long *ince some curious expert* it mpnls were performed by Or. Buchanan,, s of Louisville through the agency of wl.nt ?r is called Phrenological Magnetism, or rh? application of Mesayrtam to the different e organs of the brain, as developed on th* r- cranium, nccording to prenological pnru ir ciplcs. The accounts of these expert* d orients, which appeared in the Louisville y papers, were copied info various journal: throughout the country, wore ridiculed as n impostures in nine cases out of ten, al* d though they did not escape the notice of if all believers in Animal Magnetism and >. ' Piircnology. The respectability of Dr. ! Buchanan was nevertheless vouched for,, h and in one or twocases w ifnesscs wcresaiduceJ to prove the authenticity of the is details. The public mind, moreover was V | somewhat excited at the time in relariou ! to Mesmerism, and thus a few of our citi2, ' zens, among them one or two physici.-w*s ) were induced to notice the prominent* u points more particularly, and til^he*>V serrations in ihe course of their expert, ? o ence, calculated either to explode ihe . errors or to verify the truih of the slateit ments. One of these, a gentleman of Ike II highest standing, professional and private, if in this community, had his attention drawn in an especial manner to the casa of th* hov who was unwell, who was lialde t to the Mesmeric sreep, so-called, and ir when in this sleep, developed moral otu