By TelesrapH. The Ventana In Ca.xm.da. TORONTO, November 6.-Sensation tele? grams from here, relative to the Fenian demonstrations, may be regarded as pro? ductions of excited imaginations. The feeling ia that the Government is able to deal with the Fenian projects hatched hero. The banks have extra guards, on account of several burglaries recently. Beyond this, there is no signs of excitement. Tram Washington? WASHINGTON, Novembor 7.-Tho Presi? dent has approved the sentence passed upon Captain Henry Wirz, that he be hanged; and ordered that tho execution take place on Friday next. A delegation of ladies from Baltimore, called on the President to-day, and pre? sented a memorial for the release and pardonof Jefferson Davis. Official reports show that tho agricul? tural reports of tho injuries to the wheat crop from wet weather was over-estimated. Tho corn crop wdl be the largest eve grown in thc United States. The Tunisian embassy took leave of the President to-day. They have been the re? cipients of thc highest honora daring their sojourn here. They leave the country next week. from Knropf. FJLRTHra POINT, November 6.-Steamer Peruvian, from Londonderry, 27th, has ar? rived. Sales cf cotton for the week, 44,000 bales; 38,000 to speculators and exporters. The market opened steady, became irregular and closed a half penny lower, for Ameri? can and Brazilian. There had been a pre? vious decline of one penny. Fair Orleans, 24d. Middling, 22L Middling Mobile and Texas, 22. Fair upland, 23L Middling up? land, 22. The market, to-day, closed ?rm, at an advance of penny. HALIFAX. November 7.-The steamship Cuba, with Liverpool dates of the 28th, via Queenstown 29th, has arrived, Palmerston waa buried in state on the 27th, The Queen's Cabinet were present. Parhament and the diplomatic corps were largely represented. Ta? If orthern Election?. WASHINGTON, Nov. 7.-Returns from ?eve- j ral Stale elections held to-day, are so far indefinite, excepting Massachusetts, which has gone largely Republican. Banks is | elected to Congress from the 6th District. Dispatches from New York say the indi? cations are that the State has gone for the Union candidates. Gen. Slocum, the Demo? cratic candidate for Secretary of State, is defeated. The Democratic majority in New York City is lessened since the Presidential election. Ben. Wood ?B elected State Sena? tor. WASHINGTON, Novembor 8.-In New Jer? sey the Republicans wiU have a majority in the next Legislature on joint ballot, thus securing the adoption of thc Constitutional Amendment and tho election of United States Senator. NEW YORK, November 8.-This city gives Slocum 24,700 over Staull. Thc returns from Minnesota come in steadily. The indications aro that Mar? shall, Republican candidate for Governor, will have a large majority in the State. RAILROAO ACCIDENTS.-It ia stated that in thc German States not a single person has been killed by railroad accident since the origin of that mode of traveling, thirty or forty years ago. How is it in the United States? An account compiled and printed by underwriters of insurance companies, represents the total number of accidents for the last eight months as 127; thc total number of killed, 266; and the total num? ber o' wounded 1,109. Such a contrast mocks at eommont. The President has received a despatch from Provisional Governor Johnson, of Georgia, dated November 7, stating that the Convention has repudiated the war debt, by a vote of 123 to 117. Havana advices state that the negro re? bellion is progressing in Jamaica. King? ston is in great excitement. Business has been suspended, and tho entire population is in a state of defence. COMMERCIAL. LIVERPOOL, October 26.-Flour firm-6d. higher. BreadstufTs advancing- prices higher. LONDON-, October 27.-Consols for money Soii?o?j. Fivc-twonties 56?@56.g. LIVERPOOL, October 28.-Sales of cotton on Saturday 10,000 bales, at a decline of ifichl. from Friday's prices. Consols H~(?c 88|. Five-twenties 63@64. BreadstufTs buoyant and advancing. Provisions firm. NEW YORK, November 7.-Cotton declined l@2c. Sides of 1,500 bales, at 54@55c. Flour advanced 5@10c.-sales 1,500 bbls. Wheat advanced l@2c.-sales 9,81)0 bu? shels. Corn advancing. Whiskey firm, at $2.39. Gold 117. WILMINGTON, Novembor 7.-One bale mid? dling cotton sold, at 47b\ 20 bbls. turpen? tine, at $5.25, and 175 bbls. at $5.30; 33 bids, spirits turpentine, (slightly colored, New York packages,) at 71c.; 51 bbls. tar, $5.75._ G. M. BYNUM respectfully declines tho nomination to the Charleston State Con? vention. He never authorized any one to use his name as a candidate. Nov ll 1 LOST, ABUNCH of small KEYS, attached to a steel ring, with three or four watch , keys. A reward will be given, if desired, by leaving them at this office. Nov ll 1 A Young Lady, HAVING long oxperier.ee in teaching tho higher branches of English, together with Music and French, desires a SITUA? TION, either in a school or as a governess. For referenco, apply to Hon. JOHN TOWN? SEND, of the Senate. Nov 22 1* THr jrtonroe Doctrine. "What songs the Syrens sung, and what name Achilles bore "when he hid among tuc Grecian *omtu," r.rc questions of easy solution compared with that cross between a gnarled oak and a Gordian knot, "the Monroe doctrine." The subject has been written of and talked about so long, and so many reams of diplomatic note paper, and so many days of dreary, turgid Congressional rhetoric hare ! been wasted upon it, that at the very ? mention of the subject by a joni dist the eye of the sated and disgusted 1 reader flies for relief to the obituary notices, or to the column which is sacved to horrible accidents. Although the famous doctrine has been buffeted back and forth for a quarter of a century, without ever seriously menacing the pacific rela? tions of the United States and Great Britain, yet the time is not far distant ?when our Government and people mnst finally ?bandon the position of Mr. Monroe, or prepare to make it good at all hazards. This doctrine has of lato been treated with so much contempt by England and France, that it has ceased to be a scare-crow even to the smallest German Princi? pality. Indeed, the leading and most in? fluential organs of public sentiment ? in England treat it as an explodec doctrine, set up and maintained b} I the United States, but from the first utterly despised and ignored by th< rest of Christendom, and now aban doned by this country. The London Saturday Revieic, o the 80th of September, gravely Bpeak of the famous Monroe doctrine as om of the "things" which "a nation set np and calls a doctrine, and can hoh it until forced to change it, or i brought to see the wisdom of forego ing it." It then coolly treats th Monroe doctrine as a bantling whicl has been voluntarily abandoned by it parents, and points to the establish ment of Maximilian in Mexico b; Nap oleon as conclusive evidence tha the Monroe doctrine is dead an buried. It says: "The abandonment of the Monro doctrine by the United States is a: instance under the first head. Whe the Monroe doctrine was first set ur. it was a good doctrine. It was a prc test on behalf of liberty against n audacious attempt to subjugate th world and bring both hemisphere under the sweep of the blighting curs which the Holy Alliance called orderl government. The United States pn claimed to the absolutists of the Ol World that if an attempt was serious] made to coerce the revolted colonh of Spain, on tho mere ground thi they chose to form themselves in! republics, there was a great republ in America that would try to prevei the wrong. The? threat sutceedei and the Spanish colonies had fr< play given them, and were allow* to form themselves quietly and pcac ably into the most demoralized, abjec anarchical, heaven-forgotten comm nities that ever disgraced the civilize world. But the remembrance of the triumph lived on in the breasts of tl Americans; and as the judicious thre of President Monroe had unfortunat ly been styled a doctrine, it was sn posed that it must contain sor general principle; and it suited tl energetic, ambitious, tall-talking h mor of Yankees to fancy that tl principle must bo that none of t powers of the Old World have ai right, under any circumstances, interfere in the affairs of any part thc Kew World. The fact star thom, and all men, in the face, tl: England, France, and Holland ii actual owners of American terri to] and that the mother-countries almost all tho white South America aro Spain and Portugal. But it M glorious to take no notice of this, a to say that the United States w< entitled exclusively to preside over America. The Emperor Napole tested this doctrine, and founded t Empire of Mexico. It was suppos that at the first opportunity t United States would vindicate t i Monroe doctrine, and pull this E pire down; and so much were cn outsiders like Mr. Cobden led aw by the verbal inaccuracy of calli a pretension a doctrine, that tl thought the United States would quite right in doing this, and they 1 not a word to say against so glan an assumption of unreal authori Tho exp iment has been made, 1 Americans have considered their d trine afresh, and have apparel) determined to abandon it. This ^ undoubtedly due in some measure the firm attitude of France, and the general unwillingness of the i habitants of the United States to p j out of ono great war into anotl and the readiness with which the d trine was abandoned was undoubte due, in a great measure, to the straj 1 obedience which the Americans pay to the decision of their President, J simply because it is his decision. Stit th? chief caisse of thc cour*'? tb