Affairs tu Ohio. CINCINNATI, October 25.-The colored people of Indiana met in convention, at indianapolis, yesterday, ono hundred and fifty delegates present." A convention of grain dealers of thc ?Western markets was held on the 22d, to break down the excessive rates now charged on grain shipments East. Thc Cotton Supply In America. Mr. Edward Atkinson, of Boston, has written a second letter to Mr. Bright on the subject of the Anwrican cotton supplv. He says: I have reason to believe that the esti? mate of the agents of the Government who have been sent out to take charge of cap? tured cotton would not lead to tue expeo tatiom of over 1,000,000 bales of old cotton, including that captured at Mobile, Charles? ton and Savannah, and about 800,000 bales of new crop. My own estimate, obtained from our business agents, would lead me to expect as much as 1.230,000 of old cotton, but much less than 500,000 of new-the cultivation of the new crop planted during the war having become entirely disorgan? ized by the sudden collapse of the Confede? rate rule. Yon arti aware that I behoved in and dreaded the existence of a much larger quantity of old cotton. I dreaded the effect of verv heavy receipts in Novem? ber and December, both upon the future cultivation in this country and elsewhere. I now feel very safe against any great de? pression. Thc abrogation of the extra tax of 25 por cent, and tho restoration of trade to its normal condition gave immediate coniider.ee to spinners and consumers of cloth, and enabled us to absorb the late tolerably heavy receipts without any very great fluctuations in price. I estimate our present consumption at 10,000 bales per week, and at that vc cannot supply the demand for cloth, even though we are making excessive profit. Scarcity of ope? ratives prevents a rapid increase. U the supplv of American cotton shall provo to be only 1,500,000 balts from September 1. 1805, to September 1, 1866, and the price .-hall be at or about 20 pence in Liverpool, we shall retain more than one-half for con? sumption North and South. Mr. Atkinson encloses two letters from ut:e of his correspondents, sent out to the 1 cotton States to procure information bear? ing upon the present and future supply of cotton. In one of these letters it is stated that there are about 10,00) bales of cotton in Augusta, Georgia, and that the "esti? mate of the new crop is not to exceed 10 per cent." The writer says thc negroes won't work on the plantations, but crowd ! tr. tho towns. In thc second letter, which is dated Macon, Georgia, August 21, the writer says: 'T am more and more persuaded that the day far large crops of cotton at low prices bas passed forever. Cotton will bc raised, but not as before. Tor instance, the wo mon who used to work in the fields now foliow the men to the cities, and the men support them there. It ia all humbug to tahi of the negroes starving; everywhere I hear nothing but complaints because the suppl? of labor is insufficient, and this while not one plantation in ten is half worked. Th* wiiole ol' the South is to bc rebuilt and refurnished, and until it is, the negro will rind an abundance of labor with? out working tho lieids. Everywhere I find | Northern men; hi all of the out-of-the-way places they do almost all tho business. I find the impression among the planters is, that while emancipation will not perma? nently injure the border States-Missouri, Kentucky, Virginia, North Carolina, Ten? nessee and Arkansas-it is total and irre? mediable nun to thc other States; at least, so they all express themselves, almost without exception. " Many are removing to North Carolina or some other border State. I found the quality of the cotton at Augusto superior to any I have yet seen. Its supe? rior condition is doubtless owing to the greater caro it has received in storage. The quantity of cotton in Macon to-day is from 30,000* to 50,000 bales. The amount in the district tributary to Atlanta is some 25,000 bales, as nearly as I can make it. This includes the whwc district of country to thc Northward of Atlanta, which does not border on the rivers; also, the countries about the Vead-waters of the Chattahoo? chee and those immediately to the South of the city, say thirty counties in all. This district" of country h&s been drained to a very large exteut of its cotton. Here at Macon the cotton compares favorably with that at Augusta, which is to say it is in much bettor condition than that I have seen else? where. Some 18,000 bales have been sent away since the Federal occupation, of which 7,000 or 8,000 have gore down tho river to Dirien. SlKGUliAB STATE OF AFFAIRS rx MA? RION, WEST VIRGINIA.-A letter to the Wheeling Register details a singular state of affairs as having recently ex? isted in Marion Cona ty, West Virginia. The sum of the statement is that a man named Henry Nay lias for some time past had a regularly organized government in Marion, independent of tho Government oi West "V irginia ; that this government passed laws, is sned proclamations, and enforced its edicts with the bayonet ; arrested and imp: "soncd alleged offenders, and ex? torted from tour to five thousand dol? lars from citizens to indemnify the; members of the so-called government for alleged robberies. Recently Nay, having reason to believe that he could not much longer maintain his usurp? ed position, attempted to flee to the far West, with some four thousand dallars of his ill-gotten fruits of office. He was arrested at Littleton, on the Baltimore and Oliio Railroad, but while being brought back to Fairmont jumped from the twin and escaped. Thc Tribunes Paris letter of the 6th instant says that the deaths from cholera in Paris arc said to be two hundred per day. There has been no rain since August 15th, and there is great scarcity of water. ENGLAND AND THE BEVTVAI, OF SOUTHERN TRADE.-The rapid revival of trade -with the South stimulates the manufacturing districts of Eng? land to renewed activity. The Lon? don Baily Hews, of the 3d instant, says: "The accounts from our manufac? turing districts show that the expected revival of the trade with the United States has begun there in earnest. At Manchester an enormous business is being done, both for yarns and cloth. Goods are wauted at once, proposals for the execution of orders m a few weeks being received with extreme impatience by shippers, who prefer to buy available goods at a considerable advance rather than lose the opportunities of an excited market." The News quotes from American journals to shew how the Southern trade has grown since the war ended, and adds these remarks: "Nor is it only a revival of old relations that is now taking place; for j the first time within these thirty ! years the South, no longer having a j "peculiar institution" to screen and defend, dares to treat the North as one country with itself, and invite its citizens to come with the energy and capital which are so much needed there. All the more enterprising of the Southern States are calling for the advent of Northern men. The civil authorities and the journalists of Vir? ginia, North and South Carolina. Georgia, Alabama, Tennessee, Ken? tucky and Missouri earnestly invite immigration to their respective States; setting forth at length the extraordi? nary inducements which the "new order of things." in those regions, presents to industrious and thrifty people. By many of tho vessels leav? ing New York for points on the South? ern seaboard, as also by inland modes of conveyance, enterprising artisans, mechanics and laborers leave the North in considerable numbers, hi quest of the employment and fortune which are so enthusiastically promised them. There is nothing, since Lee's surrender, which more strikingly de ! m ons trates the magnitude of the re I volution which has passed over the public than this flow of immigration into States which very lately were j practically closed to the free emigrant. ' ' | ARREST or GENERAL ORTEGA IN NEW YORK.-An interesting case in connection with Mexican matters, and growing out of the Mexican emi? gration excitement of last spring, was yesterday before Judge Moncrief, o? the Superior Court in this city, at chambers. G n'ai Ortega, who is Chief Justice tho Supreme Court of Mexico and Vice President of the Republic, and who, by the expiration of the term of President Juarez, will become .President next month, arriv? ed in this countiy in April last, where he has since remained, principally in this city. Some days ago he was ar? rested and admitted to bail in the sum of seven thousand dollars, on the complaint of Col. "William H. Allen, who figured in connection with the recruiting and emigration movement, and who alleges that he was employ? ed by the General to superintend the whole matter, on the promise that all expenses would be paid. Now, Allen states, after he has recruited a large number of men for Mexico, and in? curred debts amounting to nearly ! seven thousand dollars, Gen. Ortega I refuses to cash the bills or to have j anything to do with the recruits. The action yesterday was on a motion to show cause why the order of arrest should not be vacated. The General's response to Allen's allegations is a complete denial. He says that he never gave the latter the slightest au? thority for engaging in this business, which was commenced before he had ever seen Allen, and which he charac? terized as foolish and calculated to lead only to failure. He also states that he was shocked when he learned ? that it was in progress, and that he i believes the present proceedings are j designed merely ' to extort money ? from hini. The case has been ait journed over to the 27th instant. [Keio York Herahl, 18//*. -! PROGRESS OF GRANTING PARDONSV The New York. News, of the 17tl?, says : "A notice has been attached to the door at the foot of the staircas3, leading to the Executive Department, announcing that 'all pardons in this office will be signed shortly and sent to the State Department. ' The effect has been to lessen the crowd at the President's House and increase it at tho State Department. Tho clerk at the latter place formerly kept open door, but he now has it closed, with the warning posted in large letters : 4 No admission. ' " The President granted sixteen pur dons, on Saturday, to Virginians. The Senate of the Tennessee Le? gislature passed, by one majority, a bill providing for the admission of negro testimony ir? the civil courts uf that State. The business of New Orleans has increased thirty-three per cent, over what it was on the past August. There are not enough clerks in the custom? house to do the business. "Duke" Gwin passed Vicksburg on the 12th, under guard, en route for "Washington. Hon, R. M. T. Hunter had an in? terview with President Johnson on Saturday. CHARLESTON, October 25.-Since our last report, the cotton market has been dull and declining, hut to-day there has been a reaction, anda good demand at advancing rates. We quote middlings at 52c, with small sales-factors holding for higher prices. NEW YORK, October 25.-Cotton firm, at 58?59e. for Middling. Flour unchanged. Wheat advancing, and ?rmer. Corn, beef and perk steady. Lard heavy. Whiskey firmer. WILMINGTON. October 24.- Safes of 200 bhls. tar, at $5.38; 30 bbls. crude turpen? tine, at ?n.80. 310 bbls. repacked resin were disposed of. at $4.50?.5.25; and 200 bbls. Nos. 1 and 2, broken,) at $7.*". No saies of cotton. SHIP NEWS. PORT OF CHARLESTON, OCTOBER 26. ARRIVED YESTERDAY. Steamship Quaker City, West. New York. WENT To SEA YESTERDAY. Steamship Granada, Baxter, New York. Steamship Honeka, alarshraan, N. Y. MARRIED, In this citv, on the evening of 24th inst., by th? ber" L. P. O'Connel, HENRY D. PHILLIPS. of Snmter.S. C. to Miss MARY O'BRIEN, of Chariest .n, S. C. For Congress. ! Hu. R. C. GRIFFIN, of Edgcfteld, is an I nounced as a candidate for CONGRESS from ? the Third Congressional District, composed the Districts of Abbeville, Edgefiold, ?Newberry, Fairfield, Lexington, Richland and Orangeburg. Oct 2S 7* For District Judge. The friends of W. IL JOHNSTON, Esq., who has sb efficiently filled the efrice ofMa gistrato for tho Distri. - of Richland, re? spectfully recommend him to the Legisla? ture us a suitable gentleman to lill the new office created by tho State Convention. Ho I is well known througLour the Stabsand j for the past eight months h^.s lilied a judi? cial station with the utmost satisfaction to all parties. MEMBERS OF THE BAR. Oct 28_ Eating House at Hopkins' T. 0. THE undersigned have opened au EAT? ING HOUSE at Hopkins' Turn-Oat, where Refreshments can oe obtained at bil times. GILBERT BYNUM & CO. Oct 2* 2* Treasurer's Office. PERSONS having business in my oflico, will find me, between the hours of 9 a. m. and 2 p. m., in tho office of William R. Hnntt, Secretary of State, one door East of the Post Office, in the College Campus. WM. HOOD, Oct 28 Treasurer Upper Division. WmSKEY! WHISKEY! I WHISKEY! , TWTEW rUPPLY, just received bv \ IM Oct 2? SIMONS' A KERRISON. A Couple of Gentlemen ATTENDING the Legislature, or a Lady and Gentleman, or a connie of Young Men, can be verv comfortably accommo? dated with BOARD and LODGING, at West I end of Lumber street, four squares and a-half from Main street, in the vicinity of the Arsenal. For farther particulars, in? quire at the Office of thc Phoenix. Oct 23 ??n&RAV?NG! ENGRAVING! \\T G. EMBLETON begs to inform thc >\ ? inhabitants of Columbia that he is prepared to execute ENGRAVING, of every description, with neatness and despatch. Residence near thc Fair Grounds. Oct 2*_ Ale and Porter. JUST received, and will be sold low, to close consignment: 50 doz. ALLSOPS ALE. 50 " BYASS* LONDON PORTER, bv Oct 28 2_HARDY SOLOMON. MULES! MULES! JUST arrived from North. Caro? lina and for sale, at C. Logan's lots, ?27 bead of fine and well-broke; Cal! and examine for yourselves. J. DARK, Oct 28 3* " C. LOGAN. CABBAGES, OmOflfc. LOT of fine FRESH CABBAGES. " ONIONS. Just re? ceived at C. S. JENKINS', Oct 28 Assembly st., next Mark-1 st. KEROSENE OIL. ! T>BLS. KEROSENE OIL. ! JT> iO doz. Kerosene LAMP CHIMNIES. Just received at C. S. JENKINS', I Oct 28 Assembly st., next Market st. Hams, Bacon Strips, Pl AA LBS. York P?G HAMS. OV/Vl 500 lbs. - Bacon STRIPS. Just received bv C. S. JENKINS, Oct 23 Assembly st.. next Market st. CRACKERS, CHEESE, &C. LOT fine English Dairy CHEESE. 100 bids. Fancy or Trenton Crackers. 25 boxee of the famous Milk Biscuit. Cans of Tomatoes. Just received by C. S. JENKINS, Pet 28 Assembly st., next Market st. C. S. Jenkins HAS just received au assortment of Ladies'. Gentlemen's, Misses" and Children's ALSO, TRUNKS, CARPET BAGS. &c. Neats of TUBS. Dozens BUCKETS. Kegs Pickles, jars Pickles Kegs Pickled Pig's Feet. Saucrs of all kinds. ASSEMBLY STREET. Cet 2,^- Next Market stn et. GROCERIES LIQUORS. -I -r LAGS PRIME COFFEE. JLO 20 boxes Er.tr. Dairv CHEESE. 5 kegs prime GOSHEN'BUTTER. 5 " * .' LEAF LARD. 5 bois. Crushed Sugar 30 ?ats No. 1 Mack re;. 5 half barrels 2.000 lbs. prime Bacon. 2? boyes Allsop's Ale. 20 .' Byass Porter. lo boxes Starch. 20 boxes Candles 50 bags Shot. 5 kegs Kentucky I iii* Powder. 1 bi.l. Blue Stone. 100 lbs. Spanish Indigo. 10 boxes Est. Logw ?od. 10 bola, superan? Flour. The above goods inst receiv d and will be sold low bv J. G GIBBES Oct 2S_J_ Soap, Starch. BOYES Colgate and Fay's SOAPS. jiU IP boxes Kingsford A ion's Starch. 5 boxes Fig Blue. 20 Loxes Adamantine Candles. 5 " Sperm Candles. For salent I CANTWELL'S. Hams. Sides! 1TIERCE Sugar-cured HAMS. 3 hhds. Baltimore BACON SIDES. 2 " " " SHOULDERS. 10 doz. (2-lb. cans? PRESERVED MEATS, vb:: Chicken, Turkey, Mutton and Beef. For sale at CANTWELL'S, Oct 28 1_Bedells Row. Mackerel, Etc. PT f\ KITS Koa. 1 and 2 MACKEREL. 0\J 5 bbls. No. 1 MACKEREL, for retail? ing. 10 half bbls. No. 1 " 5 half bbls. No. 2 .' 5 " " No. 3 -: 50 boxes Smoked Herrings. 10 cases quarter boxes Sardines. For sale at CANTWELL'S. Oct 2S 1 OA BBLS. Gibson's celebrated RYE ?\) WHISKEY. 5 bbls. CORN WHISKEY. 3 " PEACH BLANDY. 1 quarter cask Hennessy Brandy 1 .. " Sherry Wino. 1 .". . " 0!d Port Wine. Old Port, Sherry and Madeira Wine?, by thc dozen or bottle, at CANTWELL'S, Oct 29 1 Bedell's Row. P. B. GLASS, BOOKSELLER ANO STATI0NEBt -gfrri HAS just received a completo .flBKftlstock .of. Amoricgn and Foreign J|BF/ STATIONERY, comprising: . jSjftjy -'Btft?r,'Cap, Nute, Record and JHaBf: Legal Papers, of ?he best quality manufactured. v ENVELOPES-White, Buff, Amber, Ca naryj Gold and Fancy Colois, of superior quality. . " Gold and Steel Pens,. Pencils, Writing Inks, Mucilage, rocket-books, Inkstands, Sealing Wax, Ten-holders, India Rubber, Black-board Crayon, Slates, Ac. ALSO, PHOTOGRAPHIC ALBUMS - various styles; Sheet Music, Violin Striugs, Fancy Articles. Ac. ?r?o Additional snppLea of SCHOOL-BOOKS. Sales-room, at present, on Plain street, two doors West ot Nickerson's Hotel. Oct 28 3 A.\ictioii Salees Furniture, Crockery, Horte Rockaway. &.c. By A. R. Phillips. THIS (Saturday) MORNING, 28th inst., at 10 o'clock. I -will sell, at my Auction Room, Bedell's Building, sundry articles of Fur? niture, consisting of: Mahogany Hair-Scat Chairs, perfectly new. Mahogany Breakfast Tables and Wash? stands. Mahogany Bureau, Wood-Seat Chairs. 1 Double Spring Mattress. Bedsteads, Lot India Matting, Ac. 1 Celestial and 1 Terrestrial Globe, large size, suitable for a College. 1 handsome French China Dinner Set, and many other articles of Crockery. 1 medium Chest, 1 large Copper Boiler. 2 Straw Cutters. 1 pr. Mill Stones. 75 vols. Books, among them are Barnes' Notes on the Epistles, 7 vols. 1 Grover ct Baker's Sewing Machine, new. ALSO, 1 tine Saddle and Harness Nag. 5 years old, perfectly gentle. 1 Rockaway and Harness. 1 6-barrel ?aw Revolver. 1 Gold Detached Lever Watch. 1 .' " " double case.' 8 bhls. Family Flour. H coils Honro Lope. And m an Y other articles as usual. N. B. Unlimited articles received until t) o'clock on day of sale._Oct 28 2 Fami'uri, //orso', Carriage.*, Sf Heh Cotes, d.c., dre. By Jacob Levin. ON MONDAY MORNING, at 10 o'clock; I will sell, at my store, A variety of Furniture, Beds. Bedsteads, Chairs, Bureau, Tables, ?c. Barrels Pickle,1 B. cf, Crackers, .vc. A likely young Horse, accustomed to double or single Harness. A very fine extra-size Mule. Carriage and Harness. And 3 fine Milch Cows. Oct 2S 2 l Actif Cottage Building and Lot on ??''?.?ch it By Jacob Levin. j ON MONDAY MORNING next, at 10 o'clock, I will sell, before my store. Tho: neat Cottage Building andLot, situ? ated on Main street, tv,-,) squares below thc .-tue House. West sil'". The Lot measures, fronting Main street, 30 feet 7 inches, and running back 202 foi". 7 inches. Bounded on. tho North andSouth by G. R. Starling, East by Richardson street, and Wi st hy F. W. tireen. Tho above will be positively sold without re serve. Titles perfect and terms cash. Oct 27 3_ Gas Light Slock at Public Sale. By Jacob Levin. ! ON MONDAY MORNING, 7th November. 1 will sell, at thc Court House, by order ol Board of Directors. I-SHARES in the above Company. ; Sold rr. account of defaulters to meet 2d Instalment. Oct 23 sni-i BUTTER, ETC. 1 rr KEGS strictlv choice GOSHEN BUT lO TER. 13 kegs Family LEAF LARD. B?X?SS English Dairy Cheese. Boxes Goshen Cheese. Just received and for sale low at CANTWELL'S, Oct 2: 1 Bedell's Row. NOTICE. ALL persons who may have at any time, since Gen. Sherman's army passed through this section, taken any cotton from the plantation of Mr. Robert Adams, will please rotnni the same; or, if used, make arratigcment for the oaynient of it with Mr. JOHN P. ADAMS forthwith, or legal proceedings will bo commenced against them. A. G. GOODWIN. Oct 28_ 6 TUBMAN UNIVERSITY, Greenville, S. C. THE EXERCISES of this Institution will be resumed on the 15th of Feb? ruary next. For Circular giving fiu-ther information, application m av be made to PBOF. JNO. F. LANNEAU, Oct 28 ?7 Secretary of Facultv. Charleston Courier, Augusta Chronicle ? Sentinel, Edgefiold Advertiser, Newberry Herald, and Yorkville Enquirer, please cony until the 15th of January, and forward biiln to the Secretary of the Faculty, Green? ville._ T. J. MOISE & CO., T. J. MOISE. J. H. MOSES. Commission Merchants, NO. 109 WATER STREET, NEW YORE. THE SUBSCRIBER, (late of the firm ol T. J. & C. H. Moise Sc Co., Charleston, S. C.,) has formed a copartnership, as above, for the purpose ot conducting a GENERAL COMMISSION BUSINESS in the citv of New York. His Firm will lie prepared to make tin? usual advances upon Cotton, Naval Stores, and Produce generally. A long experience in buying, and a tho? rough knowledge of the New York market, will enable him to oflvr, with confidence, his services as a purchaser of every do scription of goods. . , All orders, whether large or small, will receive prompt and faithful attention. Freight arrangements will bo made, and every advantage secured which will con duce to the interest of those who favor him with their business. T. J. MOISE. REFERENCES: Geo. W. Wilhams St Co., Charleston. John Checsborough, Cashier Bank of Charleston, Charleston. Tho?. Branch it Sons, Petersburg. W. H. Stark, Savannah. Muller & Senn, Columbia. Sturges, Bennett A Co., New York. W. ii. Meeker, Cashier i>ank New fork, New York. J. B. Wilson, Richmond. Wilcox St Hand, Augusta. James Seymour. Macon. Oct 23 swO