Ne-n-* Items. NEW YORK, August 8.-Senators Foster, Doolittle and Ross, the com? mittee of investigation, of the affairs throughout New Mexico, Colorado and Nevado, have returned. They invite the Indians to. meet them at Crow Creak! on the 10th of September, to arrange terms of peace. Favorable results are anticipated. The Tribune's Richmond eorrespon-* dent gives gloomy accounts, of the condition of the negroes in that city. The most stringent orders of Geni Terry seem inadequate to protect the negroes from assaults. . MgNTKF.Aii, August 8.-Sir N. B. Ellenboro ha? been appointed to the Premiership of Canada. Tlic Market*. LrVEltPOOj, July 27.-The sales of cotton for the week were 49,000 bales. American declined 1;,'d., other descrip? tions 1 to '?}{({. Floiu* and wheat de? clined. Provisions sh adv. . Consols 90J?. The bullion in,the Bank of England has decreased ?S.OOO pounds. NEW OR?EAXS, Aftgust 7.-Cotton quiet, 200 bales sold at 42(T< il. Sugar active; fair to fully fair, 12,l?. Freights declining 5%. NEW YOKK, August 8.-Cotton heavy at 40. Flour unchanged- Bice steady. Com advanced i to 2 cents. Cottee steady^ Sugar, Cuba and Mus? covado, ll*1.,,. 12@12h<. Molasses dull. -Pork heavy, $34759. Sterling Exchange, 10'.,:. Gold firmer at 145??. _ From mexico. NEW OIUYE.VNS. August 7.-Thc Tillies'1 Cilv ofgMoxieo correspondent, oF the 11th u t., says: The French organs state that it will require ]<)!), 000 men mon t:> destroy the bauds ol Juarez. The rising or the people b . daily taking large dimensions, lt s ports of the French succ?s* are Un? founded. Gen. Alverez lia*? just ^inflicted n heavy blow on the Imperialists af Yganer? completely routing them un J taking three pieces of artillery. Great disappointment is felt at th? fa'lure of the combined. French and Imperial force? against Negrette in thc pass of Burna Vista. Cortinas reigns supreme from thc 'gates of Matamoros to Monterey. Finances are somewha t relieved bj the French. Latterly loan expense are terribly increasing. Ex-Minister Corwin eulogises Maxi millan, and will use his influence witl Seward to recognize the Empire. French reinforcements are arriving to till vacancies. Juarez is still in Chihuahua midis turbed. . . . Bi:.'>WNSvrra,E, J-dv 20.-A train o 150 wagons from Matamovas was cap tured by a parry of Liberals on th ISth. A short skirmish ensued, ii which Capt. Train was killed and a Imper a1 colonel wounded. The lin perialists cl?im ?h ? v ctoiy. . Cortinas l as proclaimed that unie? the people of Matamoras cease to sn] port the Empire he will pronounc them traitors and confiscate their prc party. Thc Liberals occupy the ei: tire State of San Louis exempt th c ity ol' San Louis Potosi, but the have their lines within three miles < it. ? Guerilla outrages in Texas are nv meron?. The Slate Treasury at liou. ton was broker into and robbed ( $39,000 in gol \. i A CASI, FOR CONSIDERATION. - Hmn A. Middleton, Esq., ot' South Carol na. owned about sixty acres <>f land i Newport, on Bellevue Avenue, ne; the Oeean House,, extending East : far as the land ol' Delaney Kan", Es< Mr. Middleton was a s'^cessionist-a original Calhoun secessionist*-an when the rebellion broke out he e: tered into it with his whole soul, tv, of his sons entering the rebel ann. As a precautionary measure toprav?i its confiscation, he transferred his pr perty in this city, valued at ne $300,000, to another, and remain? South during the wer, joining his in tunes with those ot' thc rebellion. 1 lost heavily at the South; and sin the c )llapse/)f the rebellion, has i turned North, resumed possession his property, and is now, we nnd< * stand, making arrangements to ?I pose ol' it. AVe are credibly inform that Mr. Middleton is still a rebel his views; 'he insists upon it that t South is not conquered, and makes his boast that they will have slave back yet. It is one of the myst erl of the late Avar that Mr. Middleton property has escaped confiscath Two or three years ago, when Senat Trumbull was here, lie referred in public speech to the matter, and s; it should have immediate attentif since Avhich nothing further has bc heard from that source about it. [Newport (R. I. j Ncics. Yielding to tbt?-;fiTev?i ?Tile. The f?Bowing q^pntly Cold passage 1 of personal histo^oxtraoted from thc "Lives of the Lor/1 Chancellors of England," has a moral adapted to these times; "The Lord Keeper, the Marquis of "Winchester,"hoing in his 97th year, and about to die. was asked 'Low lie did bear np in these dangerous times, wherein great alterations -were made, both in Chorcfi and State?1 he return? ed the noted answer-'By being rf Willow and not an oak.' " .This pithy ?answer contains much worldly wisdom, and may bo turned to advantage in these troublous? times. Tho facile ul,'rim ss with which the crafty, time-serving courtier changes his opinions und principles to aoooui ! plish his selfish purposes, is greatly repugnant to the mind impressed with strong med cattiest convictions. This is si leer profligacy, and is alto .latherdifferent from that calm wisdom whicli instruis us to avoid what wo cannot encounter without injury, ami I to sacrifice what we eau no longer rO I tain without the loss of other interests j of greater value. He who lias seen great oaks," the, growth of centuries, j snapped like twiggs and.swept away before thc resistless tornado* while the i delicate osier remained freyi, gwen and uninjured, can appreciate tho significance and aptness of tho ?dd nobleman's figure. t??As tho oak that nial ches its strength ; against the storm will inev itably fall, iso the man who opposes his single will, however strong ids single tr.ni ! rage, however daring/to the collect ive [ force of a mighty multitude sweeping on to its appointed destiny, will surely be cruslred. But the oak cannot bend, ? the willow'cannot stiften i'?.? If. j\fem. I endowed with varied-capabilities, can, if ho will, accommodate himself to the pressure of circumstances. Lu this he may learn useful lessons, evou from the inferior animals, who exor? cise the instincts and powers with winch nature hus endowed them. Naturalists tell us of a fish which eludes pnrsr.it by darkening the water with a fluid which it goner, te ; and ejects. Wc have all heard of that in? offensive animal, the arm idilla, winch, when attacked, rods itself into a ball, thus presenting to its assailant a sur *4'.t.-e of impenetrable armor. Every child has ve.ul of the porcupine, which, concealing its vulnerable parts, .hirts its pointed quills against tho enemy. ( ?Ur own observation lias taught ns that on the approach of storms many beasts seek places of safocy, nu.1 timi fowls retir ' to tlioir roosts. A univer? sal instinct teaches these creatures to shun dangers that they cannot resist, i Man not only possesses im linet, but : is gifted with reason- -and shall ho act with less discretion than brutish j beast--.? To adapt ourselves to sur . rounding circumstances is not only a mark of good* sense, but1 it is a high j duty. Tue varyingcircumstances in which inen are placed ;;ve as tho varying ' countries through which the traveler . liasses. He must c ?nform himself to .these changing circumstances as the traveler conforms his apparel and his habits jfcid manners tc thc climate nd to the cast-?ms of the various corthtnes through which he liasses. We read that in Greenland, one dav and one ; night make up the year, ea h being ot' the duration of six months. It is also saiil that- tiie inhabitants live chiefly upon tho blubber of the whale, and ? upon lish oil. Now, tiie sojourner in j Greenland would fare badly who ! should refuse to sleep in thc day time i and to eat the blubber and drink the oil when there was^ftolhiug else to ea! und drink. In. Australia, culled by Sidney Smith "that hind of kanga I roos und convicts," the winter mouths ; arc May, dune and .Tidy. The travel ! er who should refuse to imf on his I winter apparel for tho unsatisfactory Reason thajfhc has been accustomed in 'his country to wear it in December, : January and Fehrnary, would be prct j ty certain to contract a pleurisy. I * The moral of these simple illustra? tions is obviou and the application I easy. lu the providence of God, tiie condition, circumstances and rel .lions of tho-Sinthern people have been en? tirely changed. The situai iou in which they are now placed is novel and full of difficulties. By an unrea? soning obstinacy they may make that situation too grievous to be horne. On the other hamley patience, tract? ability and compMRnee, they may lighten their present burdens and ul? timately procure a release from the heaviest of them. Fortunately theil i go5d sense has led them into this lat : ter course. They have chosen wi.* dy. Let them be the '-'willow" and not Hu "o?V' _ ^ THE EASE OE CitoWX&ESS HEAPS. If only those heads are uneasy that wear crowns, our fashionable ladies al present certainly have ease, for th vii bonnets are crownless. E;!ntoi'rf?i:av} Pr*cot;Jur dollar1-, with, dic?etiims to send him a list of the clements used in making np thc washing powders, that he might commence operations at once, lint that was the las! he heard of Mr. O'Neill or the washing powders. Lie there Torc cam ? to lac conclusa n, and rightly too, that he was sold, and sent to the Chief tho iett." s and circulars, as before stated, advising him to keep a lookout at the lirooklyn postoflice and try to detect thc swindler. Up? n reailieg ( ? eh ere lt's comm un ic; dh in and the circular, tie-Chief recollected see? ing au advei tisement signed "lt. O'Neill." offering t > send to voung ladies an I gentlemen, lo any part of the United Sliii.es, thc pilot? graphs ?d' their future husband.1; or wives, by enclosing the advert!cr twenty-five ?.ents and a postaere stamp. The Chief rightly judged thal Mr. O'Neill was the person playing a bohigame, acting as agent for Merrill & Co., and pro? curing husbands und wives for Ameri? can youngsters. So he detai'ed oil! -cr Frost, of the lirooklyn detective force, to watch the postoflice. This morning the officer caught O'Neill in the act of reoiviug -his letters, brought him inti* the Chief's ellice, ard upon being searched, three letters reoeived from three femal's with thc necessary remittance w< re found upon 1 im; one was from Miss 13 . of liloomiugton. Illinois, another from a sickly widow in Koeiiestor, and ;he third from a young Miss M-. some part of Penn svivani i, bach containing a hu-k of the writer's h..ir. end describing her person, .Vc. O'Neill is a yonrg lad about sixteen or seventeen years of age, exceedingly intelligent sind weil mannered. It?; ti dd them in the Ci li?'f's ol lice that the idea was first suggested to him by reading similar ?.?lvortisemeuts iu thc N? w York < ?>'T ami other pap vs, and he thought thai he had as good a right to turn au inmost penny a* anybody else, lie is of course hold for examination. The radicals are hard folks to please. Iveeently a son of George P. Prentice, who had ser ved iu the r. bel army, to? Lite Cain fed? 'racy to be right, he would not engage in tho business of hunting guerillas1. Under ordinary circum? stances, there might be something amusing in this obstinacy, but at the prevent timi: it is simply disgraceful, it is all right enough to ask Southern men to discard their fei lings of animo? sity toward, tiie Union, but when they not only do this, but-offer to prove by deeds th?1 sincerity of their conversion, it is ail wrong to carp them. I Xe>r York \Y<>rl. Che?1.--!', 2 cases Stii'vlbicsl 8 ca.jes Swed Oil, l.l tits Macke? rel, 2 baskets Ji< ulsick Iinji. Champagne, J i ;i. ii Ak", 20 hoses Spices, *.?5 boxes Fioiiilv Soap, 2 box...! Starch, bbls. Sugar, chest* Tea. MISCELLANEOUS.-GO boxen assorted size Glass, 2 tubs Putty, Knives and Korks. Pen Knives, Sbie Knives. 1,70(1 Facer ?".>!. lars, Ladies* i n 1 Misses'Shoes, Gent's Hats, various qualities. M?t??h?-, ?V<;. The ?vttenticn ?,-: cealcrs ?a ?alWl to th< I above. . .* ''.s' 15 1 Wanted to T/urciase.. . ipi OLD ami SIL YEE. Apj)ly to XX ' Aug f? 4 PUEBEC & WALTER. Hot House Grapes ! flOB a tew dav? oidv, at ONE DOLLAR PEE roi)ND. Apply at * _AUK 13 1*_ic. 1\.MAYRANTS^_ EI?E AND LIFE I^SCRAKCE. H. E. NICHOLS, Agent. FOI! the following FIRST CLASS COM? PANIES: ?New York Oudcrwriter'-u Agency, Capital. $3,000,000 [lome insurance Company, New York, Capital.-. 2.000,000 International liiHiiranoe Compa? ny. Ncw.York, Capital. 1,000,000 Confinent al Insurance Company, N< w York, Capital. 1,000,000 HartftU'tlr&V'i' Insurance Com pau^H&Tfl'nril, Capital. 2.U00.000 ??i ti?0|xiT*i:,n Insurance C oni pany, New York, Capital. 1,000,000. Home Insurance Cotnpanv, Sa? vannah, Capital .'. 2,000,000 I'honix lusnr?mn Companv, Min i ford, Capita!.'.. 500.001) Columbia Insurance Cumpa nv, Nc--,. York. Capita! .'. 500,000 Now England Mutual Life Insu? rance Company, l?oston. Capi? tal .". 5,000,000 Ni ,\ Vi .ri; Aceideiital Insurance Couipai hn?ui in^ against al! accidents. Willi vi ral uiln v wi ll known and relia companies, tin- aggregate capital am?)?-.ting to over o20,00i>.iri:ti. Itisks taken ?a liny nt?: spot lo II moimi of $200.000. OiiiVe No. s Bryon's i;(>\v. Columbia, S. C. Aug 1"< JGiu liOPii. Mr.. :\ !;. CLAYTON, formerly Organist of Si.. I'iiilipV Church, i Charleston, ami Mr. l?. 1SSEKTEL, will, with the in? sistance ul' some nmatcnr friends, give a SOIREE Ml M( ALI:, :il tile METHODIST FEMALE COLLEGE, THIS EVENING, Aid. lo. PART FIRST. 1. Quartette Grin-ting Glen. Barker. 2. Sony My Soul in one Unbroken Sigh. '."<. Ducti Murmuring Sea.Glover. 1. Siilo .fohn ny Lunns......Sinclair. ;">. S:>n^r --Comic. ?5. Trio Ye Sin pherds, Tell Mc.Mazziughi. INTERMISSION, PART SE< ONO. 1. Qnartetti .. had at Messrs. '/. -.Ay. Sec.lt ,V Br ni . ;t? ^ -SM'S. Darbee .\ Waller's. :il C. S. Jenkins'. M. M. t ..hen's, Calvo ? Shol ! to:iV, ll. Soloinoii's and at tin- do o-. Per I formanee to eomim nee at 8 o'clock. I Aug 15 1 C??ARL?ST0S ?O M ??i. j X?Lm'?it COAST iMa.il Line! THE new first . lass steamer MO? NERA, Charles P. A\A 'Far^^\ Marshman, Com *** ^-"i-TJg&s^:-? j; ii lb (?E. J. W. Baleh, Onmn?amh r, Will have Charleston, S. C.. direct for New York, alternate!-.', THURSDAYS each w.-ok. For freight or passaic -having handsome Ktaie K Kan ne. ' * .* Whereas large amount o{ land in the . State of S irginia, and in other States that J have been in insmr'-ction, has been aban-v? doned by disloyal owners and is now bcmjgHK cultivated by freedmen; and wlier-as ti?L owners of such lands are attempting ;"?B tain possession o| tin m. and llius depoSS^, the freedmen of tin- fruits of their indu8^B3 lt is ordered that i'll abandoned IandtijHfll said Slat, s n I are now allowed to remain on their lands j upon condition thai they announce to their j fovnu r slaves thal they'are free, and make. ' with them fair and equitable agreements, ?hereby tull and just compensation shall be made for their labor and its products, are. in defiance ol' this order, still forcing their former slaves to work for them, ana continuo to hohl them in ulavrfiy, even to the extent of shooting them down if they ??are to assert their freedom, and fail utterly lo admit or announce to them in any way tiiat tiley are free. Such acts are disloyal to the tioverunitait ami in plain violation of its policy. ii is berebyordt red that all persons em? ploying the freedmen in agricultural and mechanical pursuits within the States of South Carolina, Giorgia and Florida, who* fail, by tlc- l?t!? of August, to announce to those m their employ the fact that they are fr? c, and fail to recognize them as free mm and to make suitable agreements with them whereby a just and equitable compensation will he secured to them tor their labor, will. ba held as disloyal to the United States Go? vernment, ami their property will be sub? ject to seizure and division among the freed? men, in accordance with the provisions of Section 1 of an "Act to Establish a bureau tor th?- Relief of Freedmen and Refugees,*' approved March 1865. ill. As the harvest time is m ar. and (he freedmen have been regarded as free by tho United States Government since.January, lsiiil; and as a measure of necessity, to pre? vent them from becoming paupers on its bounty, the freedmen must he paid for their labor on all lands, not abandoned since the commencement of tin- preparation of thc ground for seed un to tiie harvest time of this year; and unless full compensation is made, to thc satisfaction of this Bureau, the freedmen will be entitled to and will receive one-half of tile crop raised. IV. Any person who shall whip or other? wise maltreat any freedman because he as? serts that freedom, or for other cause, will be held guilty hcfoiv tin law, and punished for assault and battery; and ?my (inc who s?mil take the lile of any freedman for like cause, will bc held guilty ot* murder. V. No person "will be permitted to drive, the aged, infirm and helpless from their present places of abode; they must bo allowed to remain where they are nut il such time as the Government shall make proper provision for I heir support. VI. Tho Assistant Commissioners in the States of South Carolina, Georgia and Flo? rida are required to enf. tree th is order to the extent cf theil- power, and to report to lioso Headquarters all violations of it. The. aid o?! every friend of justice and fair dealing between man and man, is also requested to bring to the notice of the Freedmen's Bu? reau any failure to comply with its provi? sions. When the rules of exact justice shall bo observed ni the relations bet ween all, em? ployer and employed, and each shall regard the other's rights, then will be practically demonstrated, so clearly that none can doubt, the advantages of the free labor svstem. By order of Brevet Maj. (icu. R. SAXTON, Ass't Coro. Freedmen for S. C., Gr., anti Via S. V?. SAXTON,Breast Mak-r t.ndj?. i> ?. . Aug 15