DAILY NEWS. CHARLESTON. WEDNESDAY MORNING. ?SEPTEMBER 20. 18C5. Con. W. A. Hlmminmway ?3 the authorized agent of the "Daily News" for the Stato of South Caro lina. Ho will viHit different sections of the State Yfherc mail facilities aro afforded, when our friends can havo an opportunity of subscribing to a con ni-teiit ami reliable Southern journal. Oun nuADEns will have seen, In our paper, that the inane ha- been squarely made by the Re publican party with tho Governiuent, upon the policy of rccoiistruel ion. It were too much to say that all the Republicana concur iu thia nieaaiire, hut it ?a certain that Republicans maleo it. It is equally certain it is sustained by Republicans, and by few others than Republicans; and it were but fair to stato it as a measure of tho parly. Tho policy of Uifa party is stated in tho speech of 'Jhaddkus Btk\ kns, and is to tho effect that the States shall be taken as conquered provinces; that the land-304,000,000 acres?shall be disposed of, first, to set up tho freedmcu, and the balance? 350,000,000?be applied to the payment of tho pub lic debt. In consequence of which, the nobility at the South will all be driven into exile, and the morals and manners of tbe country be very much improved. After this, tho States, Improved and Itopablicanized, can be readmitted, through a ter ritorial process more or less extended, and be come again substantial parts of the Union. In sharp contrast with this is the theory of the Frcsidciit, presented in his address to tho meeting of gentlemen from tho Southern States, as pub lished yesterday. In that he taya, with great sim plicity and force, "While I think the rebellion has been subdued, and am happy in the conscious ness of a duty well performed, I want not only you, but tho people of the world, to know that wliile I dreaded and feared disintegration of the States, I am equally opposed to a consolidation or concentration of power here, under whatever guise or name they bear." In this address it appear that be regards this power, of 0110 portion of the States to determine the fate of tho other, as con solidation, under whatever guise or form it may appear, and as such he will oppose it; and, as it is very certain be will oppose it, and as it is equally certain thai the Republican party, since it has now thrown the gauntlet, will sustain tho issue, it becomes a serious question how the matter will result. The game, however, is iu tho hand of the Trcsi deut, if he shall have tho nerve to play it. Tho Union is a power. It was the inspiration of that name that conquered "s. Of that Union the visi ble representation is the Government, and against tho powers of that Government, justly wielded, no party can prevail. Wo have little doubt, if they could get control of tho Government by any contrivnneo?if they could move tho mind of the proscnt President, or turn him ovcrbeavdi-thal they would enter at onco on their programme?inaugurate a despotism, con trolled by a majority at lirst, and b3* an individuel afterwards. That is tho logical result of every thing they aim at. The power to act achieved, the first step would be as purely irresponsible and despotic?it would be as simply in the assertion of tho power that t. rants exercise, as any ty rant over performed. It would bo agreeable to popular feeling and popular interest to plunder the South. Power is always sweet. _?o peuple by merely moral motives were ever able to withhold themselves from its exercise, and this power it would be out of the question that they could fore go. There would be disappointments, of course? the land they propose to so dispose of woidd yield a fund about sufficient to defray the expenses of tboir management; and many who sharpen tho edgo of despotism for us would find it turned upon themselves; but the power conceded or achieved, tho party would little reck tho ruined hopes that would bo crushed in the track of its progress. But at present they will not get control of the Government. It now appears that their gamo is understood by the President; that ho knows it to be, what it is in fact, a grasp at irrcspon iblo power; and if we must have irresponsible power if this fair fabric must dissolvo, and leave but the bleak and bald outline of but a singlo contrai pow er?it will occur to the present Govormnent that tho power had as well stay where it is; and if it must bo a despotism, they can mako it sufficiently despotic, and at the expense of those who will have invoked tho agency. We are at a foarful point of history, and had as well realizo it. Men cannot invoice force without the liability to feel it;?men cannot ?rasp rt the life of others without tho dan ger of their own;?men cannot disrupt a govern ment without exposure to tho anarchy resulting; and as the pr?sent attitude of tho Republican party is one in invocation of force, they must await the spirit they invoke;-and if it will not be exorcised? if they cannot charm it to their bidding?they must thank themselves only for the consequences. Thoy repudiate the union now tenderod, and remit tho States of the South to the condition of conquered provinces, at tho ris'- of what power tho Govern ment can wie'd?and we have hero felt that too keenly to doubt of its sufficiency. Tin: Colored Population of Richmond and iuv.m PnosvF.t-rs?Wo mado some plain remarks yesterday, upon tho present condition and futuro prospects of tho colored people of Richmond and the adjacent country; and wo aro glad to loarn tust tue .suggestions therein contuined aro receiv ed ui the spirit in which they were offered. It is not otlr doty, neither is it our desire, to icHccd upon tho colored portion of our population; but J'obody ?unbo blind to tho fact, that thevaro woo mily improvident, and unless somebody takes ",n '?y ?ho hand, aiding thoiu by good counsel, tue.v vriJJ most assuredly go to the dogs or. .some o lui- tfora? placo.. Tl_j Christian Conui?saiou, au associa ion which has been aiding thorn uU along, is about to withdraw its charities from tho city of Richmond, and tile colored Deoplo will havo ?0 fall mick upoii their own, resources. We tell them plainly, and without any reservo, that thoir own energies and own hands must supply thoir wants during tho coming winter and season of hard ne cessities. It will bo difficult for white peoplo with employment to stand out against tho ?iego which HSSf-*1- laiv.at thoir doora- How much harder will it bo for tho colored race, without homo and without omploymout. and without money. We shudder at the rocital of such things, but wo think wo aro doing nothing moro than our duty in lift ing tho curtain which concoala tho future. If those whom wo addross are so blind or so infatu ated as not to heed our advlco, then tho responsi bility for their calamities w?l bo upon .their own lioads. Wo warn .them solomidy, nud with 11 mind devoid of all projndico. "?, ? The- mooting to tako place at tho African Church, during tho prosont week, should bo at tendedby all who can convoniontly do BO.-Rich ?nona Whig, ISA. Railroad Commitnicatio??Tho officers of tho Pensacola and Georgia RaUroad havo doterminod to keon tho connection of thoir road with tho Sa vannah and Gulf Road. Thoy havo sont North for the iroh to replace that taken from tho Florida RaUroad during tho war. When tho Gulf Road is put in running order afa*i?, {this connection will form acontinuous line of .railroad hotweou Savan nah Afdilhto pj_?a? /^ho?cd?t?ooOng road is about twqnty mues long, striking tho Pensacola and Goorgui Road at life 03,S52. Tho correspondent of the Philadelphia Ledger says that the time is not distant when thoro will bo an cntiro reconstruction of tho Cabinet. Tho membors whoso timo will have come arc Messrs. Stanton, Harlan, Speed, and Judge Advocate Holt. Additional details, of much interest, regarding the war between tho Republic of Paraguay, on tho ono hand, and the Empire of Brazil, the Argentine Confederation and the Republic of Uruguay, on the other,, were brought by tho British bark St. An drew, whioli arrived at New York on the 15th inst. from Montevideo, Uruguay, on the 28th July. President Lopez had taken command of the Para guayans in person, but was moving more cautious ly than at first, owing to several checks which his troops had received. Tho allies claim that the navy of the Paraguayans was nearly annihilated in tho battle of Riachuelo, between Paraguay and Brazil, and that on laud the Paraguayans had also experienced some material repulses. Tho armies of all the contending Powers were, however, in motion, and recruiting and all kinds of military preparations wcro in progress in every direction; but till the rain and cold gave place to more favor able m atherit was thought Hint no decisivo cam paign would be commenced. There were seven teen thousand Brazilians in the field. A Montevideo paper announces that a United States naval expedition of great strength would soon arrive on the South American coast, accom panied by a commissioner, wboao duty it would bo to demand and enforce non-intcrfcrenco with tho free navigation of tho Plato River by Brazil, and the payment by tho Government of the country of four hundred thousand dollars as indemnity for American vessels destroyed by rebel pirates in Brazilian waters. A Buenos Ayros journal, how ever, says this story has no foundation in fact. The city of Montevideo was said to be in a terrible condition, owing to political Intrigues, political ar rests, murders in broad daylight, burglaries, rob bery, and other lawlessness. Advices from Jamaica, West Indios, to Septem ber 7, received by the arrival of the steamship Monlczuma, at New York on the l?th inst., report that tho long protracted drought, which had caused wide-spread distress in the island, was over, and favorable showers had fallen. General Lamothc, a rcfugoc from Hayti, residing at Kings ton, Jamaica, having been threatened with expul sion from the island, for alleged complicity in the Haytien rebellion, had written to tbo Governor of Jamaica, denying that ho was at all mixed up in any recent achemo against his country. There does not appear to have been any truth in the re port, received by a previous arrival, that an in surrection was about to break out in the western pur lio.-, of Jamaica. The rebellion in Hayti is still unsubdued. A letter from Port an Prince of tho 28th of August, published in a Jamaica newspaper, states that President Geffrard, as already mentioned in the Herald, left Port au Prince on the 25th alt for the seat of war, taking with him sixteen hundred men. The insurgents had been repulsed in all their ad rancos, and the recapture from them of the town of (.'ape Haytien was daily expected. It was ru mored that Fort St. Michel had already been cap tured by the national troops, with sixty prisoners. Several of the Haytien newspapers denounce the excesses committed by tho revolutionary leaders in breaking open stores and robbing merchants to pay their soldiers. Late advices from the republic of Colombia stnte that tho recent election there resulted in tho choice as President, to succeed Sonor Morillo, the present incumbent, of General Mosquera, former ly President, and now Columbian Minister in Eng land. Major-General Slocnm, in accordance with in structions from thr" President, issued an order un der date of the 4th instant, revoking his previous One forbidding tho enrolment of tho Stato troops called for bv Provisional Governor Sharkey's proc lamation. The General says that at tho time lie issued tho prohibitory onler ho believed it to be hi aceordanco with the policy of the government. It is ?aid that Gov. Parsons, of Alabama, is in favor of tho Constitutional Convention, now in ses sion at Montgomery, making provision for the ad mittance of negro testimony in the Courts of the State. General Swayno, Assistant Commissioner of the Frocdtnen's Bureau for Alabama, has issued or ders, which have boon approved by General Wood, the military commander, and Provisional Gover nor Parsons, directing that all contracts for labor between the planters and tho negroes, to be bind I ing, must bo reduced to writing; that for the pro tection of tho latter dims these contracts will form a lien on tho crops, and that for the protection of the planters all the negroes who refuse to comply with the stipulations will be arrested as vagrants, and compelled to resume work. Tho citizens of Marcngo and other Alabama counties have peti tioned Governor Parson? to interposo for tho re moval of Colonel Lynch, of tho Fifth Wisconsin cavalry, on tho ground that tho expression of his sentiment? tends to negro insurrection. The Secretary of tho Treasury has issued a cir cnler k tier to tho customs collectors, requiring a more rigid compiluuco with the rovenue laws on tho par! of tho cominandors of revonuo cuttors. It is not mifliciont that the officers in question should iiieroly spcalc incoming vessels; but thoy must board and examino them, and if anything suspicious is observed, must remain on then till the point of destination is reached. They are als?? required, in addition to their other duties, to maintain a general survcillanco of the coast, and tho custom of using revenue cutters for pleasure pnrticH ia to bo put a stop to. In the council at Fort Smith, Arkansas, on Thursday of this week, a new treaty of friendship and peaoo with tho Government was signed bv delegates representing tho Osage, Semin?le', Greek, Ohickosa-w, Cowskin, Sonoca, Hhawnce, Choctaw and Qunpaw (ribos of Indians. .They ab juro tho coalitions of their people with the rel?ela, andplcdgo themselves hereafter to know no su preme national authority but that of tho United States. Sandwich Island dates, of August in, give thirty as Iho total number of whaling vessels known to have boon captured by tho rebel pirate Shonan doah, in tho north Pacific and Arctic Oceans, up to tho latest datcs,roceived. No later captores, how ever, than thoBo whoso names wo have already published, aro reported. Of tho thirty, twenty-six wore burned and four bonded. Lieutenant Gamble, of tho British war-ship Ur gent, which has just arrived at Halifa:;, N. S., re porta that ho recently posscd tho place whore the Atlantic jablo buoys wore said to no located, and nothing was to bo scon of them. He ?3 inclined to tliink that thoy have parted and drifted off. ggOn tho 19th inst. fifty thousand dollars in go vernment bonds woro stolen from tho counter of Mr. E. Bliss, banker, of No. 10 Pinc-atroet. Tho thiof or thieve? havo not yet boon arrested. On tho 15th instant, Frank Billargon, a canal boatman, a native of Canada, and thirty-threo yoara of ago, became engaged in a quarrel, in the drinking placo No. 29 Counties slip, with tho pro prietor, W?liavn Kohoo. Billargon, it is said, threatened to stab Keh?o, when tue latter, as al leged, drew a pistol, ?rod it, and instantly klliod tho formor, A coroner's inquest way hold in the, ease, and, tho jury finding Kehoo guilty of tho killing, he was committed to the Tombs. * Judge Advocate General Holt has written a communication iu vindication of his own conduct nt the commencement of th:' rebellion, and in re iily to the recent charges, by Mr. Montgomery Hair in his speech, that several members of tho Cabinet dallied with the rebels, and opposed the sending of reinforcements to tho beleaguered national garrison in Fort Sumter. In support of his statements. Judge Holt introduces letters from Gun. Scott, Preston King, and othor gentlemen of eminence. In answer to tho charges of Mr. Blair and others that Mr. Seward was one of the members of Mr. Lincoln's Cabinet who opposed tho succor of the national garrisons iu tho harbors of Charleston aud Pensacola, in April, 1801, Brevet Major-Gen eral Mcigs, who was connected with the expeditiou that went to tho relief of tho latter, states that, on the contrary, it originated with Mr. Seward, und its perfection was most ably assisted by him. The corouor's inquisition relative to tho death of Mrs. Laura Mills, who died at her rosidenco in Fulton-street, Brooklyn, from tho effects, as alleg ed, of being beaten by her husband, Frank Milla, was continued and concluded. Several witnesses were examined, and tho jury's vertuet charged tho death to maltreatment by the husband, who was thereupon committed to prison to await tho ac tion of the Grand Jury. A mutiny occurred on Friday 15th, on board the Hayticn war stoamcr Geffrard, now lying in tho East River. Several of the crew refused to do duty when ordered, and their officers were unable to reduce thoin to subjection. Tho police were called on and soon restored order, arresting a few of the ringleaders and conveying them to the sta tion house. The fair of the New York State Agricultural So ciety closed at Utiea, on the 15th inst. Tho exhibi tion is pronounced a decided success. The re ceipts were twelve thousand dollars. The fall meeting of the Hudson County Agricul tural Association, at Secancus, Now Jersey, was terminated ou the 15th inst. by a steeple chase, a two mile and a quarter handicap and a niilo and a quarter dash. The attendance was large and the racing fine. The cricket match between tho first elevens of tho St. George Club, of New York, and tho Boston Club, of Boston, which was commenced on the 14th, on the grounds of the former, at Hoboken, was concluded on the 15th, and resulted in the victory o_ the St. George players. There was a large att uidanco of spectators. Including many ladies. T i-day a match will be played at the same place bet ween the second elevens of these clubs. Thirtc m steamers of different classes and six schooner ? were sold on Friday last by the Govern ment at ti i : i. I 11 i A ?ICE V *?V STONE LINE.?The splendid new Packet Sehr. __?ARCHKR AND REEVES, Gardner master, will iail us above, oner about Wednesday next. For Freight or Passage apply to n. P. BAKER k CO., September 10 No. 30 Cumberland street. j Fosdick's Line of Steamers FOR NEW YORK & CHARLESTON. THE NEW AND FAST STEAMER GENERAL SHERMAN, J. PENDLETON, MASTER, *TT7TLL SAIL FROM KERB'S WHARF. FOR NEW \ y YORK, To-Day, tlie SOtll iust., at 5 o'clock, P. M, For Freight engagements apply to TROUT k AMESBURY, No. 20 Cumberland-Htrcct, near Church-street. For Passage, at reduced rates, apply to dipt. I'LN DLETON, on board. 1 September M I WTOBKACHiJBLESaX)NSTEAMSILIFfi leary"line. FOR NEW YORK DIRECT. THE NEW AND FIK8?-CLASS STEAMSHIPS Quaker City (sidowhecl), W. H. West, Commander. Grit nu ?In (propeller).R. Baxter, Commander. Alhuiiibiii (propeller)....R. B. Benson, Commander. THE SPLENDID STEAMSHIP ?LHAMBEA, WILL LEAVE BROWN'S WHARF ON SATURDAY, 23d September, at-?-o'clock, precisely. For Freight or Pastngo, having HANDSOME AC COMMODATIONS, apply to RAVENEL k CO., South corner of Enst Bay and Vandorhorst's Wharf. September 10 NOTICE TO TRAVELERS. HHta? CHANGE OF 8CHKDULE. Opvice Gknkral fiitp'T W. ano M. R. R., \ WrCMIXOTOX, N. C, August 24, 18?5. J ON AND AFTER SUNDAY, AUGUST 27, DAILY TRAINS will be run >'vr the Wilmington und Man chester Railroad, between Wilmington ami Kingville. Leave Wilmington daily at.f?:00 A. M. Leave Kingvilio daily at.7:35 P. M. Arrive at Wilmington dally at.3:05 P. M. Arrive at KingvlUo daily at.1 -.25 A. M. There is daily communication North from Wilmington by Rail. These Trains connect with Trulns on tho Northeastern Railroad, Clioraw and Darlington Railroad, and Wilmington and Woldon Ruilroad. They also con nect at Klngvillo with a line of Stages for Columbia, and at Suinter with a Uno fer Camden. HENRY If, DRANE, August 21 lmo General Superintendent. TO THE P17BL?C~ CHANGE OF TIME FOR OMNIBUS LINE. HEREAFTER THE TIME OF STARTING FROM Spring-street, np town, and Broad-street, down town, win be as follows: Omnibus wUl leave Spring-it root precisely at 7 A, M., and will continuo to leave tho abovu named point every twenty minutes throughout tho day. ' Omnibus will leave Broad-atreet at 7.30 A. M., and will continue to leave that point every twenty minutes dur ing Uie day. Laat 'Buss leaving Spring-atrcet at 7 P. M. lor down town: leaving Broad-itreet 7.20 I?. M. for up town, "' '' . - T. Faro 10' cent?; TIefcots Urocd only redeem?Me on the "?f* ' ? ; LOMNOACO., September 16 Proprietor?.* i?},-* A DA VI AGENTS Wa?VTKD TO? _* _J ?="11 a new and wonderful SKWIm; MACHINE the only cheap oocllceused. Address S11AW a.- ci.auk' dde?onl, Main. 3mos K"P'..-jiilier ir> ' <8lGff\ A B,*>5|TI- ? ACBNTS WAKTKD KOIC i\?)rJ\J ttzentirelynemarHetetlunlu.it. Aihlrcuc? t "8ARKV. City litiikUu?, Uiddeford, Maine. ' ' September 15 3_MM 1.-OK SALE?A LOT OF <>LI> I'AI'KIlsi ;. Applyat this office. September u ?>ftIVAT__ BOARDING_A PKW OKN> TLF.MKN ran be actlomuiudati SCHOOL XOT?CK. THE SUSSES MABHUALL WILL ol I'.N A SCHOOL on the Uth of October, at the riidilcneu of their (Other. Hev. Alex. W. Marshall, No. is Amh-Kt-Htreitt. for children and young bulles. Tlio Elementary as will as UioblRher brauche? of nu Lii-lMi education will bo taught, Including l'un.it ami Music. Kor terms, apply as above. _ teffH H.'ptriubcr 15 DISSOLUT-OS OF ">. mwfl. September 18 ESTATE XOTICK. A LL PERSONS HAVING ANY CLAIMS AGAINST _-\_ the Estate of the late EPHRAIM S. MIKELL, of St. James' Goose Creek, planter, will pruBCttt them pro jierly attested to W.M. E. MIKELL. Attorney atLiiw, No. 40 Broad-street; and all persons Indebted thereto will make payment to the same. ELIZA Y. MIKELL, September. hwIG Qualified Administratrix. ESTATE NOTICIO. A ALL PERSONS HAVING ANY CLAIMS AGAINST t'c Estate if the late WM. L. MOULTRIE, M. D.. Of St. John's (Berke'ey) Parish, planter, will please pro meut them, properly attested, to .1 ASI ES MOULTRIE, M. D? corner of Pitt and Uontagnc-atronU; and all per sons indebted thereto will make p:\vnient to the same. JAMES MOULTRIE, M. D.,) Qualified JOHN UARLE-TON, ) Executors. .September ll> _ fuivril? SAUS SETAXD REPAIRED. 4 LL RINDS OP SAWS SET AND SHARP. iV ENED, at No. 0 COLLEGE-STREET. Also, Now Teeth put on in a faithful ninuucr, by Align?t 23 wo" F. WIS3. THE UNDERSK?NED IS PREPARED TO FURNISH DESIGNS, SPECIFI CATIONS AND DETAIL DRAWINGS for Building* of every description, and in every stylo of architecture thot may be deatred. Orders from any part of the Uni ted states will receive prompt attention, with moderato Charges, WALTER S. WEST, Architect, Corner 4th and Broad-streets, Richmond, Va. September 5 3nion SAVANNAH HERALD CAN BE HAD AT Rugg's Book and Periodical Store, No. 108 MARKET-STREET. September 20 MERCHANTS' HOTEL, CORNER KING AND S0C1KTY-STS. THE ABOVE HOTEL HAS BEEN COMPLETEL* renovated and refurnished, and is now open for the p?? troiiagc of tho public, under nn-entirely new manage ment. - A BAR, lilted up with the latest and most modern im provements, is attached to the Hoii?e, where may always be found LIQUORS of the most superior quality in the City. LIQUOR can bo obtained at tin. labio, and will also bo furnished In the rooms at all hours and all days of tho week, If desired. Mr. U. H. PARSONS, formerly connected with tho Pavilion Hotel, Is attached to the Hotel, and would bo gratified to meet any of his old friends. LOItING & BEN-TETT, JVojiiiclors. August M_ 3in<>_, FREE C0LLATION SERVED EVERY EVKMW AT MERCHANTS WANGE BAR, Corner King and Society-Streets. August 20_ GIVE US A CALL ! MOTTS' SAMPLE ROOMS. Ales, Wines, Liquors, Cigars, &o. No. 8 BROAD-STREET, CHARLESTON, 8. C. *i- FREE LUNCH from 11 tul 1 o'clock ovcry day.-S3? rnoP-iETons : JOHN MOTT.Wi V. MOTT. August 30_!""> JUST TAKE A LOOK AT US t THE ALBION. Ales, Wines, Liquors and Segars. No. US BROAD-STREET, CHARLESTON, S. C. Free Lunch, from 11 to 1 o'clock, every day* PuopniKTOB-?WILLIAM H. DOUGLAS and WALTE? PETER8.__lmo _ _Auguat 31 7