fi
im/
DAIi? NEWS.
CHARLESTON.
FRIDAY LIOSNING. SEPTEMBER S, 18G5.
^ THEa? WOULD SSE3I to bc extreme solicitude
in certain sections of this Union to test the ;
loyalty of thi3 and other Southern States, j
<&r fellow-citizens and frionds of the New Eng
' ? land States, and those in other sections of
the North most in sympathy with thc people of
those States, seem to bc hardest of belief upon
this subject. Expressions are unsatisfactory; facts
are insufficient; the arrierpeiiseia detected in every i
otter ance, apparently th-.' most direct and une?
quivocal; and from an inability to perceive why wo j
-.'Should bc loyal, tiny have been unable to rcafize
the fact that we ever cati bc.
.And wo ourselves have conceded 'the obligation ?
* to^respond to such exactions. Under ordinary I
. circumstancts^it would seem to be enough that
.we accept the situation, abandon every attitude
and expression of hostility, give up the institution
.which was the cause of action, lay off every thing
that distinguishes us from the people of any other
^section, and thus divest ourselves of every pretext
'and every power to recommence tho contest. It
?wera not unreasonable, in fact, to assume that wc
had done enough, when we had done all required
by the Government itself in testimony of submis?
sion and acceptance cf the Amnesty it saw proper j
(to extend. But it isfcssamed we have not. Par?
ties claim the right to exorcise us further. We our
. selves acknowledge the right-wo do tho best we can
to show compliance; and in thc- process of showing
off our loyal paces, exhibit a spectacle more enter?
taining to the spectator than pleasant, profitable,
or becoming to ourselves.
Eut ali this is wrong. Wc arc not in a condition (
to bo questioned. No people ever did, or ever i
-could, present more conclusive assurance of india- I
soluble bonds to thc General Government than wo j \
do now; uot in utterance or demonstration-these
1 are feeble indications cf popular purpojc, easily
arranged, often prompted by a double purpose,
ard satisfactory to those oaly who have thc motive
to be pleased-but in our present condition and
relations to that Government, which arc consistent
only with indissohible attachment-an adhesion as
"logical and firm as any consequential fact, and
which no sane or honest man within tho limits of
the Norther. States believes, or can believe, that
w? havo tb . purpose or the power to break. Wc
?ive bonck of attachment, pledges of fidelity, more
conclusive than any form of utterance could be.
Under thc belief we were affected by a social
condition here important to preserve-that our so?
ciety, formed of a union of unequal races, found j
no expression in the General Government, and was j
.dependent upon us ourselves for tho legislative
.culture co-extensive with ita extent and its neces?
sities-we struck for its emancipation; but we
.struck in vax; our efforts wero resisted, our forces j
overcome, our Organization broken up. Slavery
* * itself, thc cause of distinction and of action, there-1
fore, has been abolished, and there is nothing now j
to act for. In breaking from the General Govern-1
mont il would only be to form another lesser gov?
ernment, ir. no way better, in no way different !
from thc one we have. Preserving nothing -with j
nothing for it to preserve-not now sufficiently j
preserved within thc present, and presenting in its
antagonism and rivalry on thc same plan, the ne?
cessity for constant and devastating wara. Thia
is all success could bring us. But there would be?
little prospect of success. United, armed and or
." caaized, wc have already fallcu before thc present
finv^-nmert Tythfrn t'"" "TV,!1 i."1""'"
effort would be more successful ? Without union,
without slavery to inspire it and sustain it, without
arms, without organization, without a cause, or aa
attractive or even a common object, is there ono,
either North or South, believes that thc war could
be successful, or that, under any supposable cir?
cumstances, we could LMJ made to undertake it ?
Such aro the assurances wu give of fidelity co
the present Union-thc assurances of an over?
ruling interest. That constitutes a declivity down
which '.ninian action miict roll. Words may "palter ,
in a double sense;" demonstrations blind to real
purpe?o; and men may rave for ends to-day, they
may rail against to-morrow; but the proclivities of
interest arc resistless as thc waves of tide and
tims, aud men must tako them. Such interest wc
exhibit; and if there be people in this land who truly
wish to know thc future course and purpose of the
South, they have but to look to this. If permitted
to outer thc Union, we have no option but to en?
ter; if permitted to be st? juris upon thc subject
of her colored popel itioo, wc will exercise that
right; if required to abandon it, wc must abandon
it. Tao question has been fairly made whether
there be State remedies, and it has, for us, been
as fairly dotcrmined that there arc not. Wc can
never raise the question under fairer prospects of
?uece3s. The rights we preserve must be' hence?
forth preserved in and through thc Union. Tho
Government is the power through which ic is our
fortune, as it viii be our purpose, now to act. We ! j
are now in perfect identity with thc great demo- j ;
eratic society of the land; we arc affected by no j
peculiarity of social constitution not expressed in I j
tba; Government; and if t'.;erc bc States not ready [ (
to acquiesce in the aition of that Government,
and who shall be impelled, by interest or foiling,
tc test its authority and power, those States will
not bc of those so late in contest at the South.
Car; States at thc North, so rigid in exactions of
expressions of loyalty from us, present assurant-, s
as strong as these? Wo doubt it greatly. Weir
doubt if there bc that sentiment or condition of l-l
identity with thc General Government existing j j
herc; and whether, ia the course of events, well
may not yet occupy a different position upon some hj
other tribunal erected to determine os. i\.<? loyalty ; i
of States. ' j i
Presenting these assurances OT fidelity to thc
Unio::-assurances not in words, but in facts-in
facts logical, severe, and inexorable-it is not ne- j t
CCsatry, and not proper, that wc should be quos-11
tioned further. That may answer thc purposes ! t
of those who are solicitious, rather for effect than j 1
troth-who want not conviction of our loyalty, but ! t
rather facts on which to question it. And per-11
matent questions, therefore, by mea who do not ! ?
dou??t, who are in no position to try thc question- !
whi are charged by the General Government with j r
no such office-is au assumption which would not ! g
be exhibited by mon having a just sense of their j t
position, and an indignity not to be exhibited by
men magnanunous enough for a just sense of oura. ' ^
NEOBO SUFFRAGE JCS OHIO.-Governor TODD, iii a ^ \
recent speech ia Ohio, said : , 1"
NOTT, as to this amendment to our'State Consti-, 1
tu?oh, whereby thc negro shall bc permitted to.
vote in Ohio, I would aay that my only objection to j "
it is that I don't think it is to the interest of thc J r
black -.nan to settle hi Ohio. Slavery beius abol- ; .
?shed in thc Southern States new, ? think thc eli
mate, soil and productions of the South arc much ! c
bettor titted for liiiu, and he for thom, than at thc 11
Kurth. I.should be sorry to mislead the negro -tl
from his true interests; hence I think it would bc 1 o
unwise to invito him to come herc, as wc would by ; \\
.?rring him the right of suffrage herc. The true I g
nomi to the black man wiil discharge his dntv to ' b
ia better by advising him to seek a climate where ' tl
lavery docs not exist-a climate and a countrv ! h.
congenial to his tastes and more profitable I a
j his labor than these Northern States and th:s ii
ute can be. n
TliC Supply of Cotton.
The following article is presented to our readers
as the new of an intelligent Englishman on tho
subject of the present supply of cotton in this
country. We aro not much disposed here to agree
to his results, which are wide apart from those
entertained by many of cur most intelligent cotton
operators :
We have received the following letter from a
gentleman of the highest respectability, a lending
member of the Manchester Chamber of Commerce
and of the Cotton Supply Association, and one who
has always taken a great interest in the important
questioii he discusses. His views differ widely
from those of Mr. Maurice Wilhams, whoso com?
munication appeared in yesterday's Guardian, aud
we think it desirable that mill-owners should be
led to look at the question in all lights.
COTTON" STOCK8 AXD SUPPLY FOR 1865.
2<> (he Editor of the Manchester Guardian:
.Sh,-Thc uncertainty as to what quantity of
cotton is now held in the cotton States of America
is admitted to be the sole cause for our present d??
pression of business in Manchester. The import?
ance of some inquiry induces me to trouble rou
with a few lines on the subicct. We have had
during the last three months great variety of
opinion on the subject, and estimates varying
from three minions of bales down to less than one\
million. Permit me to draw tho attention of those
who arc interested in the price of cotton and its
supply to a few facts connected with the case.
The two last crops of cotton grown in the States
previous to the war-1859 and 18C0-averaged
4,165,028 bales yearly. There was no interruption
to the planting of 1861, and we may fairly presume
there was the same average quantity planted as in
former years; the first rupture being after the
planting seasbu; and the first battle, the Bull's
Hun, wu? after the cotton was matured , on tho
field-*-the 21st of July, 1861^\iitr-???-d?te-th?r?
frere no niiiratT mOVomcTTlFsouth of Dall's Bun
tili August 2S. 1862, when the second groat battle
of Bull's Run was fought. We have, therefore,
every reason for supposing that the tirst crop
would be gathered icilhont th? least interruption.
and bo pressed and baled without any hindrance.
In the second year of the war thc cotton fields
were still undisturbed, and no military operations
tiil August 28, when all the crops wore ripe, thc
only dtawhack to the second year's crop would be
the' absence of the masters in the war, and thc
necessity to grow their own tooti for the negroes;
ind when thu crop was gathered there was a eear
citrof bagging, consequently much was reported
to he stacked lip, and not baled. We will, there
tore, take the probabilities of the case, and make
jur estimate accordingly.
Bales.
The crop planted and grown iu the spring and
??summer of 18G1.t.000,000
The wau <? ! 1?'JJ. *av hatf.'4.UO?.0OO
\ud liol: a million baU-s each for ani lSijl. .1.000,000
7.U00.0O0
How have these sewn million* of bales been dis?
posed of?
[?'irt-t, the blockade-runners took in 18?2. 71.7GC
bitte iu 1303. 131.900
Ditto ::i 1904. 197,000
401,400
\dd to this what Uiay be wippo*ed to bc burnt.
?av. 9MW
And What was sent to Nov.- York, &C?.. .".UO.uOU
1,000.000
Ulis accounts for only onemiSion of bales.
Wc must next make allowance for that indefinite
quantitv which is reported to have been spoilt for
want of baling ill 1862. If wc allow that onlv half ! ;
a crop was grown-two millions-in 1862, and that | :
half of that has by this time disappeared for want ;,
of baling, or boen iiscd tor domestic manufactures,
ice hon- still fire m Winns of bales toLcaocoilltU'?
for. We may fairly presume that in any domestic
use or manufacture to which cotton might be sub-1
jectcd during the last three years, thu cotton ;.
already in the bales would lie the last to be de- : j
st roved: its value was too well known to admit of j ,
gratuitous waste. Consequently, if we allow the i ?
irhuli crop of 1862 and ail groim tn 1863 ami 1S64 | ?
to have boon rotted, burnt and used up, tee ttjttl,
hate the fovr millions of bales, thc crop ol ?B6?,for j,
irhlvit nv reasonable accoutd has ?jet wen glctn vhy 1 ?
it may not be found and be forthcoming. ;
Previous to thc war there was no difficulty in j j
obtaining the opinions of planters as to the stocks j
on hand, or the probable yield of any year; but at !
the present time any planter elaimiug pnopert? of ??
inure caine than ?20,000, or about ?4000 stertbtg, j
s atom? ts himself io the scrutiny of the Government1
M , ; . '. . ' . friji --
permiitoU/o resume The possession ?j fits proper, y.
This '?proclamation" diflictilty, added to the con?
dition of the roads and ra?waya after thc war,
and absence of boats on the rivers, may tend to
retard for some time longer tho removal of the
cotton.
Let us now sec what may bc our probable sup?
ply this year without any increased aid from
America, presuming that we have only the same !
import as last year, although we may fairly calcu?
late avon an access over last year :
r Bales.
Thc Import in Ansaat, 186t. was.119.861
In September.33?,M2 j
In October.109.743 ?
In November.252.140 j .
In December.1 Hi.284 i
91S.343
Present stock in Liverpool. August ll. 18G3.37:;,74?
L<ay in Loudon and other ports.59,000
1.372,288
Tho exports of 18fil were 732."00 bales; say.
alter same rate, 20 weeks-.281,720 ;
1,000,008 ;
Thc consumption averages this year 34,G7.'
bal-.s Weekly, and if Ulis i* maintained for 20
weeks tu December 31.C9:!.."00 ?
Leaves fur stock December il.393,068 j 1
The question naturally presents itself: are those '
prospects such as justify thc belief tlrat New Or?
leans cottonoan bc kept iipto tDid. or above three
times its funner value, or Surats at 16d., which
used td be 3|d.V Yours respectfully,
August 15, 1865. SPECTATOI:.
Louisiana News.
Wo have a pile of New Orleans papers this morn?
ing, from which wc learn that the weather is awfully
!:ut, and the supply of ice very limited-thc Louis?
iana Ice Works not being able to supply the de?
mand, we take it. Some eight or ton vessels were
>n tli? way from Boston, with cargoes of-the frigid
material, and their arrival was anxiously awaited,
rho old Tudor Company, which adequately met
thc wants of the community in regard to this mat?
ter, is remembered kindly.
The movements in cotton was renewed with in
Tcascd spirit, and with increased prices for bettor ; j
pialitieav Sales summed up beardy throe thousand j,
.ales at thirty and forty-one cents for qualities
.anging, according tu classifications in that mar?
ett, from strict ordinary to middling. About half j J
i dozen bales of thc now crop were sold. Tho ! !
?feather was fine for pickhig, and the early receipts : <
ook well. ; 1
A mo?ting of Lafourchc planters had been held ; j
it Tliibodcaux, to discuss the Brazil emigration
?ubject. They expressed the .apprehension that 11
he cultivation of the sugar crop would have to bc
ibandoncd for thc want of laborers, and that
lincty-iiinc chancea out of a hundred are against | j
ho success of the cotton culture. A general cul- .
ivation of corn they thought would overstock the j1
narket and ruin thc planters. : {
The Picayune thinks that the planters should j 1
tot 'abandon their est?tes and their country, but ' ]
hould, as a class, concert measures to invite thc : j
migration of laborers who can bo depended on. : t
Srir.i. TntiY COMIC. -^-0ver 17,000 passengers have j J
anded at Castle Garden since thc 1st instant. Of '. 1
his great number several hundred immediately ! v
leparted for llichmon.l and other cities in thc ? r
leathern States, where they intend engaging in j
srming. Among these were two hundred Swedes i
ttcrly ignorant of our language; they can still ; y
ender essential service in tilling the soil. About 3
wu hundred Swiss and l'olish passengers have re- : <1
ently arrived, and thousands more are expected. ! ?
!hcsc persons leave their native land, many of, c
lian in ex?e for political offences, and they seek ? a
ur hospitable shores to escapo tho tyranny tinder I (,
.hieb tuey have long bowed. They have as a ! jj
encrai thing no money, but seem to show a lauda- j v
le spirit in at once seeking employment. In this j t.
tey very seldom fail, for if they are not needed ' j;
oro, there aro plenty of avenues already opened j c
nd vet to open in thc South and West. No man ' ti
ced" be long idle if he diligently seeks employ- | j,
tem.--"Y, X\ /vurnal vf Commerce, ' j JJ
Pe^I Peace II
k A late London pier gives an account of an
Anglo-French Workg-class Exhibition, which was
opened at the CrystiPalace on the 7th of August
last, to celeSfate thjif ticth anniversary of pe.acc
between England* |d France. Speeches were
made and songs sntf^n English and French; thc
band of the Cryata^ahreo played the- national an
them, and the excition was commenced under
thc brightest r^nwets, ano" " with great enthu?
siasm. T&e nun? of visitor ? for the day was
12,370. ^*
The feuds ar.d aPnoaities which have existed
for so many yearsrtftween these Swogrosirnations
have at last eubsidd; for although.a haKf-aentury
has passed withoutctaal warfare-,.peace -with both
of them has beenW a name, &at-wocid> have
been easily erased! aa opportunity, for a-Bugture
had been seized o? eiiher side; bat', the jolley of
the people, as is-wll known, made--an apparent
friendship where Mere was actual dishko. Bot in
thc movement reordet? above, w?cre thc- artist,
farmer and mechatio-true rcprctentativo^otT the
popular will-stepforwasd and inaugnrato tvnaace
ofiering bcautifuhathis, there mutt be sb?oc?ty;
and thc future w?faro of these two countries; will
:onsequently be gjuably increased
Two other port?n* of the would, we know of,
May take these rsj??ons. for an example, and from
the identity of ntorasts which exists between
hem, put theiniTa^s- in the sama-enviable sitea
tion in one fiftieTKft time.
mim J i *r*1t nf Cptiiiirj-..
We.take the fo?vwing very interesting seafunsent
.'rom thc New Yack: Express of a late data :
The trade of the- city is very, active, especially
n the dry goods line, both foreign and domestic.
Thc Times roponathat thc house of Claiiin & Co.
told sis hundred thousand dollars in a single day,
vTierc-,. in formes* times, thia wald hs deemed a
.espectable trade for six months. Tho- iiuporta
;ions arc not cqaal to the dcauuid, ?ul- draughts
'ontiuuc to be mane on thc M kock of lore ign mer
diandise in boni. Tho domestic commission
louses are repotted doing a very heavy business
n cotton goods, aad the Is ow Englandj?fll-owncrs
ire in thc market for raw ce-tton. The receipts of
:otton for the week arc 21.S83 bale-. Thc present
itock at latest dates arc
Bales. Baics.
fcw York.PO.OOU ?ew Organs.s<;.4":i
Uobile.a4,42i -
Total In three posts. .21U.S8T
Week before la^i G?83 bale* wont direct from
S'ew Orleans, and nearly 3000 balts direct Irom Mo?
ule to Liverpool, most of the exchange aK.iiust
hese shipments bein;.* passed through New York
ounting-houses. Thc shipments Titan New York
;o England for the fortnight are only 10,8C8 bales :
mt of ?1,287 bales received,. The-custom duties I
br the week (?.),254,7?2; are the heaviest for any '<
tingle weeli since April, 1SC4, when gold certi?-J
..ates were used iu place of cold coin. Tho cns?1
;oms up to Saturday in August amount to?l0.77'J,
121. ar.d will be t-?e?vc and-a-halj millions.
There is no gnULto Lie paid for interest in Oo>.o
ier next. The Government payments at New York
viii bc about ?0,500,000. It L> estimated that Hw
Treasury will receive* by thc close of August..for
:hc two montliH oj the first quarter of thc Bacal
rear, about ??>,DC0,000 iu gold revenue, which
mould insure at least forty millions for thc first
juartcr, ending September SO, as against -?li>,
?72.100 same quarter iast year.
It is also noted.*!that the direct trade between
Southern porta and Europe is becoming xory lar^e.
.Ve hear of large-imports of sngar at Nw* Orler ,
is well as large exports of cotton and of tobacco
"rom thence and from Mobile and Bichmond. Thc
ratnmn trade promises to bc an immense one iu
?niouiit. Southerners arc selling their products
rapidly, and with the proceeds buy what they
iv:mt iu New Ycg-k, Baltimore, Boston, and Phila?
delphia. In a gilbd many instances payments for
Southern piU'ciutV-s aro made by sterling bills un
Loudon, againstJkold realized from the profits of
blockade ruuniuJ; According to thc World:
Thc fall trade-? likely to prove the most bene?
ficial ever trausWed in New York city from the
profits rcalized/?o. sales of merchandise and the
handling of SouVucrii products and money. New
York, aa the mojfry centre of the country ^enjoys
and trade, based upon the Southern products of
about two hundred millions of dollars during thc
current year. The addition to our national wealth
of about $3fl0,0fltt?0 in gold or real money valua?
tion, from the^ffies ot Southern produce, will
stimulate legitimate trading and enterprise to a
mnch greater extent than thc printing and circu?
lation of the same amount of greenback!*. In this
frame of thu public mind it will be an easy matter
for the Republican party to carry through Con?
gress then proposed measures fo; increasing thc
paper-money issues of the country by an auuiton
of two or three hundred millions of new national
banking capital aird Qarroncv, under the plausible
plea of "justice to our sulfuring brethren in thc
South,"_
Legal Tende? Declared Unconstitutional
In Kentucky.
The Court of Appeals of thc State of Kentucky
has rendered a decision declaring the Legal Ten?
der Act of Congress to bc unconstitutional. Judge
RoBEKTsr? gave thc opinion of the Court, declar?
ing as follows :
Wherever a jurist inquires whether a statute is
consistent with the State Constitution, he looks
into that Constitution, not for a grant, but only
for some limitation of the power inherent in the
people's legislative organ so far a.-, not forbidden
by their organic law.
"But, as Congress derives tts.power from grants
by the people of pre-existing state sovereignties,
n? enlightened inquirer into thc constitutionality
of any of its acts looks only to a delegation of
newer by the Federal Constitution; for thai Con?
stitution expressly declares that all power'not del?
egated by it is reserved to the States or to the peo?
ple. In this class of cases, therefore, he who as?
serts the power holds thc affirmative, and, unless
lie '.maintains it," the controverted act should
not be enforced as law by thc judiciary. On the
/outran*, the party affirming that a legislative act
of a State is prohibited by the State Constitution,
must prove it: and unless the proof bc clear, the
coutcstcd-Iactj must bc admitted to bc law. The
instinctive ihuercuue between the two classes of
.ases is, that in the former tho power mus: be
shown to have been delegated, but, in thc latter,
it must appear to bave'becii prohibited.
And, in this case, therefore, thc power lo pass
the Tinder Act must .satisfactorily appear to nave
been delegated before thc judiciary should recog?
nize and enforce it.
ATLANTA.-This city is vising, nhnmix-like, from
lier ashes. New buildings are ticing erected by
Northern men, and large stocks of goods are be?
ing received daily. The Gate City Hotel-the only
mc of consequence in thc city-is filled to over
lowing with strangers who pay four dollars per
lay for '-subsistence," and sleep either three in a
icu or on the floor. Thc halls and rooms arc
?vered with mattresses, and here thc poor vie?
illis have a chance to si.?itch a little rest and
deep-if the mosquitoes will let them. Atlanta
-ceins to be the great centre of attraction for emi
rrants from thc North, and hundreds of them are
locking in daily, with no object in view but to look !
br a '-location." Ground soils here for one-half ?
nore than it did before the war. One piece of I
.round, upon which stood a large hotel, which was I
ifTered, budding and all, for fifty thousand dollars j
?cfore the war, is now held by thc owner at eighty j
honsaud dollars, with no building, it having j
hared the fate of many others when Sherman !
laid his respects to the p?ace. I think there is no j
loubt but it will bc the metropolis of the seaboard I
states in a short time, though it seems to mo they |
ire crowding it a little too fast. Most of the build- <
tigs erected are upon leased ground, and., per i
lonscquence, only temporary structure*. Sh'.uki ;
ve remain hero over to-morrow I will tell you
nore of Atlanta after I have look about.- t\ r.'jf. '
r. HerahL
There was a grand wedding in colored high life j
;i Jersey City a few days ago. ..'lite happy Couple," |
Ir. Henry Brown and Miss Eliza Harkness, were
tressed in the height of fashion, both being 'fixed !
'fl" regardless of expense: the former-as black iu
olor as the ace of spades-wore a swallow-tailed
oat, with white pants and waistcoat, milled shirt, !
nd garrotte collar. The bride, quite a handsome j
uadroon, was 'gorgeous' in crinoline, light mus- j
!n skirt, peasant waist, cut low in the neck, and j
faterfali. And such a waterfall! No description i
ould do that eccentric article ol' female apparel !
as ti ce! The bridesmaids ami groomsmen were j
onsuincd with an utter contempt for 'greenbacks;'
lie ladies displaying an extraordinary amount of
uwelry, which, it as supposed to lie, gold an I ilia- i
AQ?ds'j ruU?t luye cwt tiwUM&d-? yt' dollars.'' |
[FOB THE D.ULT NEWS.]
Messrs. Editors :-Why is it that so largo art
amount of cotton should be permitted to remain
at Orangeburg, while the owners are so desirous of
converting it into cash? If thc South Carolina P.ail
road is unable to remove three thousand bales from
theit'-iermintis, if they wi2 publish the fact, the
merchants will wagon it to Charleston, rather
than be subjected to t!:c delay, expense and risk
from fire, as well as su"-h damage as may arise
from the inclemency of the weather.
ItEBCXJurr.
i?-DUBING MY ABSENCE HCOM THE CITY,
Major WM. KEARN ha*- full power to act ar. my Attor?
ney- AU claims against aie will be presented to- him,
and all indebct-d to me vr.l! make payment to the same.
September* ** N. SCHERHAMMKR?
~gar NOTICE. TO SHIPPERS PER: ALHAMBRA
The rtxrrc-naircd vessel will receive ETeiglt on Friday*
only, Twtng to tie early twin* of sailing on Saturday.
Cotton Shippers-are noofled thaX. owing to the groat
difficulty of designating Sotton on ite-arrival in New
York, ne Cotton ?fll bc aecelved in bad-order or other?
wise than ptaintymark<d. THA2DEUS STREET.
September 7 2.
jOSy'SOI'ICE.-HAVING WITHDfiAWN MY NAME
as Agent oC the Charleston.Courier fir Sumter District,.
I am now- tho :?ting Aijent; for tho CHARLESTON
DAILY NEWS. H. L.. DARR.
September 1
?g-EATCHEL DR'S HAIR, DYE.!!-THE ORIGINAL
and bettln, the world ! 'Ino only true and perfect HAIR
DYE. HannleEs_Roliablf.andIn8iaitancon.-i. Produces
.lumcd-atMy a aatendid Blai :k or natural Brown, with?
out inj-xrhig thc ti ?ir or ukin . Remedies the ?l effects o
bad dy ?r Sold 'ty all.Deng* .-isis. The genuine is signed
WILLIAM A. BJ ?CHELOS.. Abu,.
REGENERAllNtt.EXTB ACT OF MILLEFLEURS,
For restiring:03d I Jeautiiyiag the Hair.
OHARLEii BATCHELOR. New York.
_Au??stl7_ _ IJT
tf$-STATE OE SOUTH CAROLINA-CHARLESTON
DISTRICT.-Bj GEORQ E BUIST. Esfj., Ordinary.
Whereas, SARAS EDMO NSTON. of Christ Church Par
iso, Widow, hus mailt* salt to mc to grant her Letters of.
Administration if th'.- E itate and Effects of LAWRENCE
A. EDMONSTOSf;.of Christ Church Parish, Merchant:
Th'-.se ari?. thi-rh?ore. to cite and admonish all and ?ingu.
lar the kindred; awl cr editors t,f the said LAWRENCE. A.
El HOXSTON, deceased. that they be and appear befare
np, .In tho Ccnrt of Ordinary; tobe ludi at Charleston..at
No. 3 RutieOgo-strect. on tie l.TUi September. 1S6.">. after
publica ti on tavreof, nt ll ol-l-ic^a* 'die forenoon, to show
cause, if any they have, why thc- said Administration
should not bc granted.
Giver, under my hand .this 1st day of September, Anno
Domfcf ?fiC?. GEORGE BUIST.
"^jScptcmJier 1 fi Judge of Probate.
HEADQUARTERS, )
FIRST SUB-DISTRICT, MILITAIT* DIST, OP CRAB&ESTOK, J
CU.tRLEST.OX, S.. C., September 3^.1805. }
[GET5S8AX, OP.DEBH, NH. 76.J
UPON THE RECOMMENDATION OF THE.HEALTH
Officer of this District, no boats wilt be permitted to
come to tile City, for the present, from Jane* Island,
except those on Military duty.
Tho Pro ron Marshal of Che Sub-District and City is
charged with tho cx^.-utinii of this Order.
By order of Brer, Brig.-Gen. W. T. BENNETT.
Commanding Post Sub-District.
GEORGE S. BURGEE.
Fir.-t Lieut. 54th N. Y. V. V., and A. A. A. G.
September <; 3
TKKASUUY DEPARTMENT. )
OFFICE sr r. SPECIAL AOKXT, J
CHARLESTUS, S. C , August 30, 18?5.. )
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN THAT, IN CONSE
? QUENCE cf Ute transfer, by arder of the Secretary of
I tho Treasury, of Abandoned and Connscublc Lands,
j Houses and Teuemcuts, within the City ?f Charleston,
j to the control and supervision of the Officers of. tho
I Freedmen'.- Bureau, all Leases heretofore made at this
i O!?..".' will tcrnihiatc on ?he ?1st day of Mlgust, 1303. Ap.
j arrear of Cent must be made at the Office of Captain
JAMES P. LOW, A. (J. M., Freedmen's Bureau, who has
bees daly authorir.-d by Brevet Major-General R, SAX?
TON, Assistant Commissioner, to take charge of the above
mentioned property. T. C. CALLICOT,
September 2 G Supervising Special Agent.
OFFICE ASSISTANT QUARTERMASTER, )
I BUREAU BKFOUKKS, FBEEUMKN A: ABANDONED LANDS, !
No. 2'J BUO.'.D-ST::I:ET, CHARLESTON, S. C., [
[Cmct'uiR,] AUGUST 30, 18G5. J
L IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE DIRECTIONS OF
the Honorable Secretary o? thc Treasury, and the orders
of tl.,- Major-General Commanding the Department of
South Carolina, ali abandoned and confiscable houses,
land.', and other property, except such as is required
fer military purposes in the City of Chafes tori, have
beor, transferred tn the undersigned, duly alihorized to
take charge of tho same, by virtue of the following
Order :
. HEADQUARTERS ASSISTANT COMMISSIONER 1
BUREAU I;EFUOEE<, FREEDMEN ? ABANDONED LAND*, j
South Carolina, Georgia and Florida,
BEAUFORT, S. C., August 15, ISti?. J
[SPECIAL emanes, No. 7.;
It. CAPTAIN JAMES P. LOW. ASSISTANT QUAR
TERMASTER, iii hereby appointed Agent to receive
I from Hie Military ActhorlUes, and (rum the Agenta of the
I United States Treasury Department, ail abandoned
: houses, lands and other property, and all confiscated
! property ordered to bc transferred ti) this Bureau, as
contemplated in the Act of Congress, approved March
3d. lttfJ, establishing the Bureau of Refugees, Freed?
men am: Abandoned Lands. (See Gca'-ral Orders, No.
! lio, current Serie*. War Department)
! By order of Brevet Major-Genend r.. SAXTON, Assistant
Cwamlisiouer. STUART M.?TAYLOR,
As-iiataut Adjutant-General. "
IL All pertomi who hold Leases tr-ra the Agents of
the Linited state;. Treasury Dopartmcut of any of the
above mentioned property, :ir>- notified that said Leases
wi! terminar- ?a the tllst day of Angast, 1355, and appli?
cation* for the renewal of tfle same must be made forth?
with at this ofle*.
UL All perso-is who are indebted to the United
States for arrear.-, or rent of any ot the houses, lands or
"..her property heroin referred "to. arc uotiaed that pay?
ment ni tue same ?mist be made at this Otttee before the
10th of September, MS, airer which time partios in de
fat:!: '.vii! be ejected and thc premises leased to others.
JAMES P. LOW.
Captain and Assistant Quartermaster,
Enroan Beftijfecs, Freedmen anl Abandoned Lands.
September 2 0
PHILIP H, KEGLER,
Banker and Collection Agent,
Ko. ??55 King-street,
CHARLESTON, s. c.
September 2
ADVANCES K.ADE ON"
WATCHES, DIAMONDS, JEWELRY, DRY
GOODS AND PERSONAL PBOPEBTY OF
EVEBY DESCRIPTION.
WILLIAM H. DEVLIN,
NO. 10 COMING, CORNER WENTWORTH-ST.
Anglist 2ij Imo-*
SOUTHERN DRUG HOUSE,
JSTO."151 ZNXeeting-St.?
CHARLESTON', S. C.,
JOPrOSITE CIIAEI.ESTON HOTEL,
WHOLESALE DEALERS
Di
DRUGS LEADS
Patent Modicir.es Varnishes
Dye Stuffs Oils?
Surgical Instrumenta Dry and Mixed Pain?
Perfumery Window Glass
Fancy Soaps Brushes
Stationery Wines
Whting Lakj' Liquor?, ,':c.
ALSO,
SOLE AGENTS FOR PATENT LEGS AND CRUTCHES
Isaae.o'm's Rat a::i Insect Poison, tc, ic.
September 1 Imo1"
CHARLESTON SATIVOS INSTITUTION.
AMEETING 0? THE CORPORATION OF THIS
Institution will be held at tho Office of Messrs,
HYATT, MCBURNEY A- CO.. Wo. 37 Hayne-street, To
morrow J.j'Umoor., at Four u'elect.
JOSEPH PREVOST,
September 8 2 President
NOTICE.
THE FIRM OF MIDDLETON li CO. BEING DIS?
SOLVED, I will continue the FACTORAGE BUSI?
NESS os my own account Office Vaiderhorst's WharC
SeptembT? _3* 0. W. HENRY.
MANSION HOUSE FOR SALE.
FOR SALE, THAT LARGE AND SU2GANT TWO
STORY MANSION HOUSE, recently buiR, and of
the best materials; sitnatiid ia the Tcwn cf Sumter, S. C.,
on Church-street, The Ho nae contains four rooms on
each floor, wish wide passage between tiien ; fire-places
and clouds in each roon*, pr.vate slairca*?, largo pantry,
and piazza treat add reas. Tuc House is located 'on tba
cen tie of :. lot o? about six acree, enclose! with a good,
fence, and surrounded with, wild orange and oat ?ees.
There is a large; comfortable Kitchen, witli five rooms;
a large Stable. Carriage, Fodder and Stroke House, ail ia
good ord*::: Fntitand FloVcr Trees, and a well of good,
water. Possession given bmncdiately. For terms, ap?
ply to Dr. ST. JOHN PHILLIPS, on the premises.
September 7_2_
THE UNDERSIGNED
IS PREPARED- TO FURNISH DESIGNS; SPECIFI?
CATIONS AND DETAIL DRAWINGS fcc BnUdiagar
of every description, and in every style of architecture
that may be desunid. Ordere from any part of .th's Uni?
ted Seater will receive prompt attention, with.moderato
charges. WALTER 8. WEST, Architect,
Corner 4th and Broad-otrccis, Richmond, Va.
September 5 _ 3moa
COPARTNERSHIP NOTICK.
THE UNDERSIGNED HAVE THIS DAY FORMED A
COPARTNERSHIP for the-parp?se of carrying oa
a GENERAL COMMISSION BUSINESS IN THE CITIEa
OF NEW YORK AND CHARLESTON, under the nama
and firm in each city of W. B. & T. E. RYAN. "WILLIAM:
B. RYAN will be rie partner resident ir. Charleston, and
THOMAS E. RYAN the partner resident tu New York.
CouxUmmentsof all kinda cf Produce aad Manufac?
tured nnicW aro respectfully solicited.
WV. 1'.. RYAN....TK03. H. RYAN.
Place of business in Charleston at No. 63, West side of
East Bay-street and three doors north of Tradd-street
September 3 Imo
COPARTNERSHIP NOTICE.
BOWliRS & SIXCOX. HAVING ENTERED INTO CO
PARTNERSHIP for the parp?se of eondacting the
BROKERAGE AND GENERAL AUCTION AND COM?
MISSION BUSINESS, -vM be thankful to our friends and
the public for a ?hare of patronage.
Onice, for the present, at No. 228 KING-STREET.
J. E. BOWERS,
August 30 10_ J. SrLCOXL_
WAITED-PRIVATE BOARD AND
LODGING in a good family ls ucHired by a gen?
tleman and his wife. For a GOOD PLACE, the prica
will not be a consideration. Andreas "C,"* Daily News
Office. September 8
-ITTANTED TO HIRE, A GOOD COOK AND
rf WASHER for a small family; white preferred.
Must ernie well recommended. Apply at No. 27 Smith
street, near Wentworth, from 3 to C o'clock, P. M.
September 8 ? * 2*
INFORMATION WANTED OF MTW" SON?
DANIEL F. SMOKE, a member cf Company "G."
Second S. C. M,, aged about 17 years; complexion light,
and bl* tu eyes. When last-heard from he was left sick at
Kingt'triii, while on the way to North Carolina with his
company, in February last. Any person having a
knowledge ot hi.-s whereabouts will touch oblige an lax
koa?Arther by addressing C. W. SMOKE, Midway P. 0*
September 1 miw6*
rRENT, A CORNER STORE IN A
business nortina, of the city. Wit! bo rented-only
to a Tobacconist, ?-'or further particulars, apply to.
Mc.EAY it CAMPBELL,
September fl Hascd-atreet, next to Posrefflce._
TO RENT, THE WAVERLEY HOUSE,AT
tue Bend of King-street.
At*0,
DWELLING HOUSES AND STORPS in Ki:-g^trect ?
Apply to H. H. RAYMOND,.
Cerner of Water-street acd tho-Battery.
August IS _ _
FOR SALK. OR TO RIEHT, A VERY
LARfi-E AND COMMODIOUS STOREHOUSE, cen?
trally situated.
To retit. SEVERAL OFFICES ic Broad-street.
Apply to R. M. MARSHALL, Broker and Auctioneer,
No. ?Kl Bread-street. Augii3t S
i ) lt I VATE BOARDING, CORNER OF KINO
JL titid Tradd-streota. Day Boarders taken.
Angas* 24
SOUTHERN DRUG HOUSE.
KING &~C?SSIDEY,
|JWii?oles??le Druggists,
No. 191 MEETING-STREET,
OPPOSITE CHARLESTON HOTEL,
Charleston, S. C.
E. D. KING. M. D., i . v.. _"
.'E.SSEJ.CASSI?EY, } of No' Ca'
September 1 Imo*
C. P. PANKNTN",
CHEMIST & APOTHECARY,
NO. 123 MEETING STREET.
A FULL ASSORTMENT OF IMPORTED AND DO?
MESTIC DRUGS AND CHEMICALS, constantly on hand
August 14 Imo
PAPER.
ALL KINDS AND SIZES OF PAPER AND PAPES
BAOS. Seamless Grain and Flour Bags, fcc.
For sale at New York prices, by
H. M. JAMES t BRO.,
Agenta for Nassau Milla, N. Y"
No. 4 Hayne-street, Charlastoa, S. C.
September 8 iwH*
~ F. MELCHERS, r
BOOK STORE,
flo. 318 K1KC4-STREET,
ONE DOOR ABOVE SOCIETY-STREET,
Charleston,,S. C.
CARD PRP?TISG AT .NEW YORK PRICES.
Xo' The latest New York papers constantly on hand.'?SU
August ii _
S. G COURTENAY^
BOOK IND STATIONERY DEPOT,
No. 9
BROAD-STREET,
Ausiist H CHARLESTON, S. C.
TO TliE
BOOKSELLERS,^ STATIONERS,
FANCY GOODS DEALERS
or THE
SO.TIT Ii.
JAMES~0'KANE,
Bookseller, Statiouer and Manufacturer
ov
POCKET DIARIES,
PHOTOGRAPH ALBUMS, and
CARTE DE VISrTE,
Hep; respectfully to say that he ls still located at his
Old stand,
No. 126 Nassau-street, New York,
where he continues to supplv the Jobbing and Retail
Trade With all articles in the BOOK AND STATIONERY
LINE, on the most libera! terms.
Dook?, Stationery, Note, L?tter, Cap. Legal Cap, BIB,
aid Bath Papers, Photograph Albums, Carte de Visite
frir AU)urns. Blank Books, Inks. Mucilage, Envelopes,
fcc fcc, fcc, in great variety and cheap.
A superior line of POCKET DIARIES FOR 18CC.
Catalogues sent on application.
Orders proaipLy filled. Address
JAMES O'KANE,
N?. 12G Nassau-street,'
NEW YORK.
Angust l t
?3* DR. T. R ERNST J ER NA, HAVING RESUMED
Ids Practice of MEDICINE AND SURGERY, will ba
found at his Office, No. 100 BROAD-STREET, between
liing and Meeting-streets.
N. B.- Diseases of a Private Nature cared with dis
patch. August 15