,11 >?.L. -L?- . I 1I1JLJ * A Model EstablishmentMussellr Blind and Satk Factory? A JJiscrtplion 0f tfi Machinery?Economical Management? Tktl'rcraulione Against Fire. A^ong (be many evident ea of^the growth and proP*T*'y of Charleston there is none, perhaps, m-ce cheering or more complete than that which p afforded by the extensive factory of Messrs. Y. J'. Russell A Co., at tho east end of liosel ,-treet. TItK MAW FACTORY is located in a spacious building, three-stories in height. Upon the first floor, tho principal ftaturo is an immense lathe, upon which huge sticks of timber are turned into columns and pillars. There are also other machines used in preparing material for doors, sashes and blinds The machinery of the entire factory is driven by a powerful engine located on this floor, the boiler b*mg in a fire-proof outhouse adjoining. There is A r I. A.XI 5(1 MACHIKF, a complication of cogs and wheels, hut jn itself the perfeolion of mechanical skill and ingenuity. A rough board is run through it, and, by the single process, comes out planed on both sides, and tonguod and grooved ready for use for ceiling and flooring. On the second floor, where the material prepared below is glued together, M PA till* latitat Ult l\tw\ oaninntu in *M n chlnery. In tho manufacture of blinds, for instance, no work at. all is performed by hand.? The slats arc cut, plaued nod trimmed to the proper site by machinery. The side pieces arc put into a machine that grasps tjiem and punches the holes into which tiie slats are fitted, and, in icss time almost than it lakes to tell it. the blind ia ready to be glued together. * In making DOORS AM) WINDOW FllAMES, nil the moulding, morticing. dnve-tai!ing and pinning is done by machinery, and there is little need fbr other human help than such as is necessary to direct, and manipulate the machinery Tho stuff is all cut out ami shaped on the second floor. It is then left to dry and season for fevoio! weeks, ard is finally put together and carried up to the store room on the third floor. Here the glaring and painting is done, and the sashes, blinds and doors of allsises and descriptions are stored away to fill orders. Hut it is not alct.o to the making of windows ami doors (hat tho work is confined. There is now in course of erection A SPACIOUS CARPENTER PHOr, which will be supplied with implored machineiy, and in which will ho built all the separate parts which constitute tho framework of a house. At this time the firm are taking orders for the i:ivvui-ii w? uvun?, mvijr |>?ri ui wi.icu is yum in their establishment, and sent ufT in detached pieces. The facilities for doing the work arc of course ample, ami houses aru 'requcntly cut out, as it were, anil sent off to distant pavls of the State to he erected. Messrs. W. P. Russell & Co. have associated with them, as superintendent of their establishment, Mr. Wm C. Speir, an active and energetic nrchitoct and mechanic, and plans and specifications of buildings cun now be bad at tho factovy. Tho economy with which the entire establishment is liibiiugod is worthy of rude The itrcoutbh rou ihk chkvi!ntiso of rrnr. arc uumorou*. n,? ,unin building is an enormous cistern, and on every ttoo, placed racks of buckets filled with water, which are every evening taken down and placed on the floor iu different parts of tho building. Put. the most ingenious feature of the entire economy of the establishment is in tho management of the watchman system. The night watchman Is r.rmed with an instrument called Ruerk's watchman's clock, which he has to oarrv around with liiiu, and w hich is itself a triumph of mechanical art. ft has si* keys which are locked up in little boxct placed in different portions f tho premises; and tho watch i* run in such a w.?j' that the watchman Iras to visit each of these station boxes once every thirty intitules $; 10 bale* sold during ttic week. Ciiaelkston, June 11.?Cotton Ann?middling lflVft ? ? mri|rii. .??l IWIITii W? , MOCK I,1W. Kkw Yqiik, June It.--Cot(on ?(<:?iy?talc* 977 oalca; ii|>lumls 1?>4 ; Oilcanh att>? (mid I.:vKici>ooi. June 11.?Evening.?Cotton firm: upland* 8T;, ; Ortaani ?Vfr Union Ilctiiil Prices Current. OfMOtKCTBK WKKKLY BY W . I>. II XJ MPHn I E H , FAMILY GROCER. B?w?ui ; : 12 t? lS|l(i>ncjr : t ? ' 20 Bacon IJamt, ; lb " 20 M'll.uaca J So "$1.10 Kntter : : ? ? 20Hlli* : : ? " 12t$ ?lotto : a - ?0 Mackerel. Kit, $2.25 " ::.M DKAI.EKS IK IIA It 1 )WAHK, * CHARLOTTE, N. C. WAI.TIU Eukm, John Vaxlanoioiiam. Juno 6 23 tf W. H. H. HOUSTON dt CO., ( WHOLESAI/E GROCERS. Commission Merchants a ml Cotton Buyer*. dkai.kr3 in Mquora, Tobacco and Produce 1 of all Kind*. TRADE S TR E K T, C1IAKLOTTE, IV. C. June 6 28 if Notice to Tax Payers. al'ihtou's Ornci. Union, S. C., June 4th, 1878. A CCOKDIXG to an act, entitle! an act of the U. Y.General Assembly of 18(58, for the assessment of Heal and Personal property of the State of South Oorolinn, 1 hereby notify all Tax payers j( of this County that my Hooks will open on the S) 1st Monday of July and remain open until the 8| 2d Jfondny of August for the purpose of ma- 8( king the assessment of both Kenl und Personal s( property. Any failing to make returns within the specified time, will subject themselves to double Taxes. "Tho Hooks will not be opened at any other place for receiving returns." JUNIUS 8. JfOBLKY, County Auditor. P. S.?All Employees will confer a favor by giving their employers information. ol June A 28 lOt ^ BREM, BROWN & CO., & WHOLESALE DEALERS IN U Notions, White Goods, Hosiery, [j Glove* and IlatH, tl llltKM'IB OLD HTAND, \\ TRADE STREET, CUAOI ATTf M r> n ii u v i i l. , i v T. If. Bar.*, J. H. WnoniNaTOs, 1 j. L. Buowx, C. f. Bush, T. L, Alkxaxurb, J. 0. Habkia. May "J 10 1m PIANO FORTES. ~ (treat Rodnetlon In rrteex. 11 fHK Grov.ttteon Pianos are full seven ** I Octavo. Arc remarkable for their peculiar sweetness and brilliancy, and will wear well. Send for IHuatrated Catalnyura K to the AGENT at Columbia, S. 0. W. J. DUFFIK, llookseiler. ^ May 19 20 3m g^ H?lf4ic?linx Frnlt Jara, J WE have received n complete assortment of the most improved And Approved stylet of Jars for preserving fruits, ia the inoet fashionable fashion ; and in order that our stock may be reduced wo offer them at reduoed prices, so that they may b# within the means of per- j sons in reduced circumstances. Call at the I cheap CVuih Store of RICK A RAW IS. h May 80 22 tf NEW GOODS! faster & Wilkins 3AVE ojwncd the lnrgaat stock of Goods they have ever brought to this arket, consisting of FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC J >I*.Y OOODS, Fancy Goods, HOOTS AND HIIOE8, [ATS AND HARDWARE 11 of which wore bought late in the sea-! for CASH, and we thiuk we crd make jrreatly to tho interest of cash buyers to val witti us. Look at our Goods and prices etbrc buying elsewhere. May 16 20 tf I REM, BROWN ? CO., Importers nnd Deslcr* in Forcljfji and I>onieMtlo lardware and Cutlery. Ok]>JWS SOLICIT/SO. ,vt -Ml l Puii Assortment of Saddlery Hardware and Trimmings, HOOSE-FUEMSHtNG GOODS, *c, feu; Iron Front Jluildimj, two Doors abort Mnvhants' and Farmers Bank. TRADE STREET, C It A R LOTTE, X . C. . li. Brer, | J. If. Wkddixqton, . L. Brown, i (J. F. Bkkm, . L. Alkxanoeo, j J. Q. Harris. NAILS, liar, Hand and Sheeet IRON, Swcede Iron, Mow STEEL, Movf MOULDS, Steel and Iron HOES, Solid Iron and Steel SWEEP8, Dixon's Sweeps, Saddlers' HARDWARE and TOOLS, Shoemakord' Tools, Blacksmiths' TOOLS and HARDWARE, Carpenters' Toole and'Hurdwsirc, Builders' Hardware, Tanners' Tools, Millwrights' Tools and Supplies, Circular and Upright SAWS, Carriage Hardware and Trimmings. Wagon Hardware, CABINET-MAFKRi' IIARDWARK. Everj tiling usually found in a first-clasa JoV bing ami Retail Hardware Hou>?). May 1) 19 In ' .IVERY AND SALE STABLEST BY J. W. WAD8WORTH, TYRON STREET. u]>poMico 'iywn i;iook, Chaplotto, N. C . V - ' Neat Vehi /las, Sao and at;v ? ?*.f v' < ul driver-, \u uoNtxcu," ciui bo obtains at *11 ours. Mtiy 2 18 J'.in CHARLOTTE HOTEL. W. M. MATTHEWS & SOJ, Dhttrlotto, TV. O. May 2 18 (f SMI T H & H A M M~ O ND," WHOLESALE 1> It IT G G I S T N , OPPOSITE CENTRAL HOTEL, CHARLOTTE, N. O. May 2 18 3m ? A L M E T T0 HOUSE, NP(HT?M1I1IU C. II., H. C. Located in the Centre of the Town B*aT Forty-two Largo and Atry Rooms. TOLLBSON ?fc MARTIN, Prop's. May 2 18 tf Record Your Reeds. Orrica Copny Auditor, > Union C. II., 8. C., May 27, 1873. f A LL persons holding Deeds of conveyance r\_ given or executed since March 1870. ths nvo not been recorded in this office, will pre ent them at once for the purpose of having th< une done, or the penalty of the law will Is trictly enforced against those failing to do the line. Recording fee. 2o cents. JUNIUS S. MOBLEV, Auditor Union Co. May 30 22 4t 1*1 K CASH PRINCIPLE. LITE deem it scarcely necessary to repcs \ V what we have heretofore announced, tha ur business is now oonducted entirely upon thi uh basis. Nearly a year's experience has con rmed our belief that a business conducted 01 ie cash system is safer mid plcasanter and mor< rofitable to the merchant, and greatly to the in rest of buyers. We ean sell goods cbeapei >r cash, because we are enabled to buy at tin est markets and mucli cheaper for cash. W< icreforo, again state that our business will con nue to be conducted strictly upon tbc-casl put cm. SPEARS k OOLTON. April 18 16 if The United tttatCK, )l?triet of Noutli Cnroliiui In the matter of Willinm Malone, Bankrupt. TO ALL WHOM IT MAY CONCERN. rHE undersigned gives notice of his appoint ment as Assignee of William Malone, wh< as been adjudged a Bankrupt. All persons indebted to said estate will roaki ay incuts to me. R. W. 8HAND, Assignee May 80 22 3t Ling's Mountain Military School YORKVILLE, ?. C. rHK second session of the School Year, 1878 will begin JULY 1st, and end NOVK.VBFF Dth. Tkrms ; For School Expenses, i. t. oard, Tuition, Fuel, Lights, Washing, Station ry, Ac , S186 per session, payable in advooce For Circulars, address Coi.. A. COWARD, Principal. May 80 . 22 1m Uibbonn. ^ X ROS Grain, In plain and stripes, for Sashes .X at greatly rey OHARLJBSTON, S. O. OFFICE, NO. 17 BROAD 8T11KBT. SAVINGS DEPARTMENT. The deposits in the Savings Department c ko Company are invested as a Special Trust M, therefore, are not subject to the h man Is o biking. .ij addition to thi* special security, depositor hi f the guarantee of tho entire Bank Capital w?cb i.tnouiiia to three hundred thousftnul do! lt\ ($300,000.) V -t ?liip<..-uncut wilT*enal>ie all clashes to tin acfe security for their savings, however small *i at the siivui? tinie bearing a remunerative in I iui TKl'STKKS. fl?> ?. cameron, o. l. buist, e. li frost, w. j. middlkton, w. ( bee, a. j. crews, w. i williams, e. waltjen, h n. pkleon, 0. g. memmtngf.r, i?. Yh'KlLL, WM. l. WBBB, a F.caldwell, j. t. welsman, V. SHACKELFORD, GEO. H. WALTER, , rs. I KEENK, LIN I) LEY St BENTLY, Charlotte, JV. C, Gold shorn, y. C., Or, Asheville, N. C. Maj I' 18 ftta NVW AND MKHCIIANT MILL TWl'uion Stemu Mill having undergone ihrouglt repairing by Mr. Thou. Whiteside* can i?i,v Jve general satisfaction, both in grind ing eo>< ind wheat. The mill has a new set < Cologne Stones, rcccrtlyiiported from France, and through th efficient lanagement of AfL H. E. HAWKINS, it will .lutain the reputation of a first-tlai mill. . Grirtit^ days?Tuesdays, Fridays and Sa< urdayt , *? :a. .A ? - A-? - - i mmiBg-r-eif o??. per iuu feet. v A. D. SPEAKS, IVopriotor. . *L._ *. ufX TOMS IN Domestic Economy AO]t|.Ur business cftnnot be dono for lea than trenty-l!ve per cent ad valorem. It is tneeoonomy, for solvent purchasers 4 pay caah'ii what thuy buy, although they hat , to Ijorroapmiey to do so. t Sv?' O. -a should deal at Cash Stores. ; ^ .ICE & RAWLS * Keep a'vh Store, therefore It is true econ< 1 my to bojfem. RICE A RAWLS. April 1H ^ 16 If " Wv'-. Sole to Buy" Yfc'W/.; /. f'Seotv Corn, Coffee, Bugai Mola-' Vy 'ow, Axes, Traco Chains, Naili Back-bam Plow-lines, Plow Steel, Ac 1 at KICK & RAWLS' Cash Store. i A*ril 'Sa 16 3t? and Shoes. BUY JJbnts and Shoes at RICE A KAWIJ3' Cfcah Store. April 11 16 If r . . Jt ; } Dress Goods. BUY yeMhUooee, Ilomospun, Ac., Ac., at iT RICE A RAWLS' Cash Store. April 1J^ 16 tf Gentlemen, BUY you (Waters*, at New York cost price at UlOE A HAW1A' Cash Hu.r* A prills ~ 16 if fitnsekeepers, BUV your Hi Ware, Crockery and Glai Wore, at E K ft BAWLS' CVah Store , April 18 16 tf s l&erybody SHOULD buy t> lr Drug". Window OI?m an Putty at ft! B & RAWLS' Caab Storo, April 18 16 tf Rc?il?it)de ( lothlng. ? A l5 the largofg Stocks of Goods, of nil varieties, ever brought to this Market. I hnro * given much attention to the wants #nd necessities of the fgtyplfe of thin County, in the selection of uiy gmnis, nn4 feel confident that 1 can pfaS0*-WI| elassses of people, either in quuiity, style, or priocs. All I ask is un examination. Wb following oinornoo tho leading article* of my extensive Stock : f LA.DIBS* DEPARTMENT. UHEHH GOODS. WHITE GOODS. Hummer Silks, Swim Muslins, 11 Poplins, Mohairs, Cross-Barred Muslins } Alpaca* Qrauadiues, Jaconets, Nainsooks, ]*aWDS. Muslins, I*i,jue*. Brilliants, Linens. Percales, Long Cloths, Haudkoichiefs, Calio?x?, Cuffs, Collars, LADIES IIAW, Notions and Trimmings, ^ e Scarfs, Dress Trimmings, Jewelry, jr Embroideries ^fernery, Soaps, Pcrfuuiory, Table Linen, Ac., Ac. ; <^ii:rvrrH' department. READY-MADE CTLOTHINGj Cnsaimeros aud Twcoda-?a^largc Stock and of very fine qualities, to whieh I cull particular atention. Men's Furnishing Goods. HARDW AHE. Linens, Cottouades (luua, JPistob', ' Shirts and Drawers, \ Gun Caps. ; Neck Ties, Collars, klMt, *nd BlacVingforushca, Flats, of all styles, ^ft'^a^rpjgTItonflila, Boots and Shoes, t|TOih| vcrtlne, Axes. . Hosiery and Gloves, HaAIWh, Bridles, ' i? Whipt, Spurs, Ac. * _ _ _ m!L _ _ . Sugar, Coffee, T?%v and Flour. Lampn uud Ijainp Chimney** I A GOOD STOCK OF TIN WARE, Trunks. Valises, Carpet Bags, A J.AROK ASSORTMKwkv^ Stationery and School Kookn. o The g<>od people of Union nnd surrounding sections aro earnestly invited to call and examine mv extensive Stock. I have purchased uiy goods on tno moat advanta goous terms, and my customer* may bo. assured that I will sell them at the very lowest price* possible. The liberal patronage given ine heretofore is highly appreciated, and it ia w?y earnest wish nnd effort to secure a continuance of that patronage. This can only be douo I" by strict attention to basincas, honest dealing and fair prices, and I invite a fair and gencral trial upou those points. P. M. COHEN. ? . April 11 y I" ANW" planters' : 'i "litA^TlONAL BANK OF UNION, SOUTH CAROLINA. AUTHORIZED CAPITAL #^50,000. O:0:O > mlllS Rank is now prepared to do a general Banking business. DEPOSITS SO? 1_ LICITED. Drafts on all Parts of the United tates Bought and Soldi >f GOLD AND SILVER AND UNCURRENT MONEY BOUGHT AND SOLD. MUTIL TED CURRENCY BOUGHT. OFFICE UP STAIRS, GOSS' NEW BUILDING. .? WM. MUNRO, E. R. WALLACE, L* President. Cashier. Nov. 1 43 ** - SPRING GOODS X Ijiwns, Organdies, Worsted Dress Fabrics. AT Plain Colors and printed, in great variety. The T TIMTT^QTAW QDVTV/lfl best article at a low price. In intrinsic value I<1 lul!iOAUJ?Bl Ox AiJN WO. ' unsurpassed. HPRARS ft OOLTON. ;qi? . ? J. P. ELGfcEIIV? * T>OLKA Dots, Stripes, and ar endless variety TTTOULD inform the rood people at and l7 of other styles, for sale by YV around Limes ions Springs, that he has SPEARS ft COLTOK. received a new and elegant Stocltof rriRiHMED by 8Pflnre?? Trimmings, A SLTbr **d a??u' BOOTS AND SHOES, " 8PKA1M It COLTO!^ BEADY-MADE CLOTHING, The BeM Bread* /"1 AND CINCINNATI family flour, Cassimeres, Tweeds, .for "^'stk+bst coiroir.Genta' Furnishing Good*. * taaf ? Hardware s The Rest of M&Uhind A full end oomplete arsortraent of all such ARE invited to buy whatever they need, of hardware as is gsneraily wanted in the country. Rice ft Kawls, and if you do not see it ask OreccrltH t for anything you want, at ?, RICK ft RAWL8 Cash Store. Coffee, Tea, Angara, Molasses, Bacon, Lard, April 18 1? tf Flour, Soda, ftc., fto. Window Shade*. WaH?i, I HAVE A LARGE STOCK of most beautiful Of all kinds, from a stick of Candy te a plug Window 8hades, of all Colors, Paterns and of the best kind of Tobaeeo. Ritftfl roll onrl iWa Orist, Mole usee, Vinegar, Boor eared I* reliable companies, If insurance is dssircd; and Hams, lie. to b# found constantly onseed at g advances will be nade at the loweet banking SPEARS 4 OOLTOTC8. m ratee. Our store houses art so located thai ^ "r 1,1 " >0 dray age ia not neeoooary ; and no charge fcr MOatr eiaf, u handling will bo modo. T NCLU&ING tho Novelties of tbo Sooooo, fcr ki All boainooa communications should bo ad- JL o?o by 8PBABS k OOLfON. >o dressed to to* Treasurer. ? ..... , WARP HOPE, President. CrOoMry M4 Wf If VMR tk Eowm F. Oa?t, T*e?e?rcr. a FfTtJ, line of, at March 14 11