r. ? ?H ?i 1 VOL. XXI a 3 5??35E??5S L?TEB?f IRE, MORA UTI7 AND GENERAL g ?Mtf#1??t . ?> . . . . J-tX--i'. ? i ? ??i ?-^-*~---^4 The Sumter Watchman. {ESTABLISHED IS 1860.) AT SUMTER. 8. O.t BY G IL? BE UT ?Sf. FLOWERS. Terina. BU 4 4X.U....31...J.4.V{ ;j Tnree^diks.,..v"H'.ft"' f w lo sergio o. for ?ni period lon than .tbree innnthi OBITUARIES, TRIBUTES OP RESPECT ?od ?ll ?unusmicetioiis *Msh tubs???? privat? n ?Prest?, will be paid tor M ad. vertu*?..?, ts. m i a 1 ? i i . i [Prom lbs Now York Tribuno ] GENERAL LEE. INT?RfWTtWO mVroHICAlJ RBHIT NUOBNOBS. HIS LETTER'Of RESIGNATION. On the 20th of April, 1801, Colonel Lee, aftop a'servicd of tweoty.fiv? years resigned his position io the Untied Sutes army, sending'bis letter of resig? nation to General Soott, at Washington. It was in the following" terms : ' ;. tr1 ARLINGTON, Va., April 20, 1861. GENERAL: Siuto my interview with vou;oq*h? 18.1b ?psSut, I havo; 'felt that I ought not longer to retain my commission in the army. I tbereforo tender my rooigriot,ioo, which I truest you will reoommend for acceptance. It would have been presented at once but for tho struggle It has caused mo to separate my soil from a service to which I have devoted all the best years of my life and all thu abi.'ity I possessed. . During the whole of that timo-more than a q uar ter of a century-I have ex? perienced nothing'but kindness from superiors, and tho most oordial friend? ship from my comrades. To no ono, General, have I boou as much indebted as to yourself for uniform kindness and consideration,'and it has always been nsy ardent dosi?w tu meet your approba? tion. Ashall carry to ^^?r?ve the most greatftil 'recollections o Fy our kind consideration, and your nam o and lam o will always be dear to me. 1 : - Save in defence of ray nativo State, 1 never desire again to draw my sword Be pleased to acocpt my most earn esl wishes for the continuance of your hap? piness and prosperity, and believe mt most truly yours, ll. E. LEE. A LETTER TO HIS SISTER. To his sister, tho wife of an officei loyal to tho flag, be wrote : "Mir ?)KAR SISTER :-lam grievet at my inability to see you. * * * * '. have been waiting for a mure 'conveni ont season/ Which has brought to mani before me tho deep and lasting regret, Wc aro now in a state of war whioh wil yield to nothing. The whole South i in a state of revolution, into which Vir giuia, after a long struggle, has beet drawn ; and though I recognise no nc? cessity for this ?tale - of things, ant would have foreborne and pleaded t< the end for redreVe ot grievances, rea or supposed, yet In my own person had to meet the question whether ! should take part against my nat iv State. With all my devotion to th1 Union, und the feeling of loyalty ant duty of an American citizen, 1 hivo no been able to make up my mind to ra i s my hand against my relatives, my chil dren, my homo. I have, therefore, rc signed my commission in thc army an savo in dofence of my native Stute with the sincere hope that my poor set vices may never bo needed-I hopo may never be, called upon to draw m sword." This was tho only "definition of hi position" ever given by him. His rt ?igoation was instantly acoepted, and h at once took up his residence in Rich mond, as commander of the forces c Virginia. [From tbe Philadelphia Press.] An cxtraot from a letter written b his wife reveal? tho conflict in his min before deciding upon his course: UM husband has wept tears of blood ave this terrible war; but ho must, as man of honor and a Viruininn, share th destiny ot his State, which hits solemn! Sronounccd for independence/' Le ad once in a letter to his son at Wei Point, counseling him hts duty at a times, given utterance to the scntimcn "Duty is the sublimest word in our lat guage." [From tho Norfolk Virginian.] ms RECEPTION IN VIRGINIA. Having thrown up his cotumision h repaired to Richmond, where ho ?ftere tlis sword to his native State, the rep! to which was his appointment as Maj< General in command of tho Virgiui troops. We all remember the gran reception awarded him by the convci tion, aud few more solemn or augu: spectacles have adorned our annals thu was presented on that memorable ooci sion. Tho venerable Mr. .Tanney receive him in a speech marked by a ccrtai antique pomp, which roso to gcnuii eloquence at tho.end of his address, nt lent additional solemnity to tho imprc sive scene. General Lee replied with charade istio modesty and said : "Mr. Preside and Gentlemen of thc Convention-Pr foundly impressed with tho solcmni of the-occasion, for'which I roust say was not prepared, I accept the posith assigned me by your partiality. 1 wou have much preferred had your choi fallen upon au abler man. Trusting Almighty God, an approving conscicn and tho aid of my felloe-citizens, I d vote myself to tho scrvico of my ni tive State, in whose behalf alone will ever again draw my sword." In this brief response to tho clab rate address delivered by the preside of tho convention, we soe that tho ut mating prinoiple whioh controlled Ge eral Lao was that pf tiuty, and that looked to his God and Iiis oonscion for tho approval of his momentous < cisi?n. nis LAST GENERAL ORDER. i When the terms af surrender h been agreed on, General Lee publish tho following to hi? heroic troops : HEAD'QRS ARMY OP NORTHERN VA. April 10th, 1805. Aftor four years of arduous servit marked by unsurpassed courago a fortitude, the Array of Northern V gioia has been compelled to yield overwhelming numbers and resourc I need nat tell tho survivors of so ma bird fought battles, who have remain ? staidtwt ' to^he list,'theft.I ha?npcr, pays for it in advance, and goes ?onie and reads it with proud satisfac? tion that it is his. "Another man asks you to send him the paper, and goes off without, saying a word about tho pny. Tinto passes on, ; you aro in ticed of money, and ask him I to pay thc sum he owes you. He flies into a passion, perhaps pays, porhaps not, and orders his paper slopped. This is called patronage. "Ono man likes your paper; ho takes a copy, pays for it, an I gets his friend to do tho samo ; but ho ts not always grumbling to you or othors, but has a friendly word. If any accident occurs ? in his section ho informs thc editor. This, too, is uewspapei patronage "Ono (it is good to see such) conies in and says, 'Tho paper for which I paid is about to expire ; 1 want to pay for another.' He docs so and retires. This is, also, nowspaper patronage." Nfcw. ?dY?rtbementsT OCTOBER, 1810/ J. & P. COAITA BEST SIX CORD JS. .NOW TUB Thread put up for tho American market which is ?...' SIX-CORD Vi ALL MINDERS, . From No. 8 to Ko. 100 inclusivo. For Hand and Machine. THE LEHIGH UNIVERSITY, SUV? H BOTULKHVftl, PA. An Industrial ami Polytoohnlo Institution The eourto i? ot' FOUR Years. Two in tho First nnd Second Classe?, ant Two in ono of tho following Technical 'Schools: 1, (ieneral Litera? ture ; 2, Civil Engineering ; 3, Mechanical Engi? neering ; 4, J/tn??g ano! Metallurgy ; 5, Anuly ticnl th rm I nt ry. The pince in rcmnrkntlo for its paro nir, gooil witter, hon 11 h and beauty of scenery. It is but 3 |?4 hours by rail from Now York and 2 1-2 from Philadelphia. Tho fi no buildings and liber? al arrangement* for instruction commend it to pareuta and ftiQ'ientS. App<| lo tue i'resldont. ?Students ndmltt.d ut any timo_ SliWlNtT?l ? ? ll lUliS-AU KN TS WA?TEIT Salary $10.?00 pur your. Circulars ard rumples of work free. Address CRYSTAL SKW ixo MACIIINK CO.. BOSTON, Moss. tff?t i tA DAYTON. ALL.-Stonoil Tool sum, ?plUplos mailed..free. A. J. FULLAM 045 Broadway, Y. \*. ROYAL HAVANA LOTTERY. Prizes rushed nnd inforioatiua furnished by 0KOROR UPIIA M. Provldeiice. RT I. 50 els. tu $5 per livening, at Home? Wc aro prepared to furnish profltahlo employ? ment to .Men nnd Women nt (hoir homes. Ono perron In ouch loenlity throughout tho United Slate.'*, cnn engngo in this business nt great wages We semi, nu:n, full particulars and ? valuablo sninplo, which will do lo commence work on. Any' person aaeing this notire, ?ho wants profltnhlo, pvrninnent work, should solid us their address, without ilttlnv _ IC. C. AMJRN 6S CO., Angtiwta, Itlnliic. AVOID QUACKS. A victim of curly indiscretion, causing nervous debility, premnliiTC (teeny, ftc, linving tried in vain every advertised remedy, hus discovered a simplo means of self-euro, which ho will send freo to Iiis fellow siifT-*r?rs. Address II. SUTTLE, 78 Narinn st.. N. Y. REEDER & DAVIS, COTTON FACTORS, AND General Commission Merchants, ADO ER'S WHARF, Charleston, S. C. Oswell Reeder. Zimmerman Davis _Octl?_Ca J. M. EA SON. T. D. K A SON. E A S O sr IRON WORKS. ESTABLISHED 1838. NASSAU AX? COLUMBUS STREETS < lui? I.Mon 8. C. STEAM ENGINES, MARIN?, PORTARLE, STATIONARY. Boilers of all Classes, ss A GHI SNT a air, Rieo l'unmliog .Mili?, Rico Trothing Mills, , Phosphate Washers, Fort llir.lng Mills, SAW MILLS, FLOUR MILLS, J. M. EAS0N & BRO. 8cp 23/_ E. B. STODDARD & CO, WHOLESALE DEALGRS IN BOOTS, SHOES. AND At Manufacturers' Prices, 165 MEETING STREET, NEARLY OPPOSITE CHARLESTON HOTEL, EZEK?RL B. STODDARD;) riin . <, P CALEB PR0NEB1?RQER. j Charleston, R, C. Sept 2S-_3m WILLIAM L. WEBB, LATE AVE BD & SAGE, SUCCESSORS TO CA M KRON, WEBB & CO IMPORTER OF China, Glass and Earthenware, N 128 MEETING STRl- ET, (ONK noon mon UAftKL ST.,) CHARLESTON, S. C. ^Cr~ Will supply country Merehnnts with Goods, in his lino, nt ts low rotes ns they CHU huy in Now York or else win ie. Kept 28_ GEO, W. WILLIAMS & CO., FACTO US, Proprietors Carolina Fertilizer. CHARLESTON, S- O WILLIAMS, BIRNIE & CO. COMMISSION MERCHANTS, M. V. Liberal Advances: made on Colton and Produce shipped lo ns in Churlcsioi or New York. Agent's for Hoard's Lek, Euroka and Ducklo Tie, Butler nod Swell's Tie?. Supt 28-fm. " ZiABKP. PERKINS CL HOUSES' NON-EXPLOSIVE KEROSENE LAMP IS nbsoliilely safo both from Iii cn king and Ux? pliislon. t? i vcs iwleo ns much Light ns ordina'ry Lnuips, nnd uses 38 per pont, loss Oil. (lives off no oder, nnd lasts n lifotlnie. For bnlo by j. i*. nno\f/Ni<, No, 136 Meeting ?lrerf, and Ko, 51 Broad Street, Vharleslon, S. C. Agent for Stale of South Carolina. O ll EES d! WALSH, Agents (or Sumter. Sept 5- Sm C. OE A VE LEY," DIUECT IMPORTER OF HARDWARE, CUTLERY, GUNS, AND Agrie iii in ru I Implements. NO. b'l East Bny St. South of tho Old Post Oluce CHARLESTON, S. C. O^t 5 3m Cotton 'Faet?n ' W? will Ult all ordere for ....?>,:?? -% O It Als, PHOVIMON8, It AY, URO* < I UII?S, ?%?.' at tb? che?pest tparfcet rate? fot cash, on de? li ?err. Har tog connections in. the West and being moruben of the Bal tinier? Corn Exchange, wa feel asepud that We CHU put O r?lu ?aid Proti stone io Sumter as cheaply? If not ??ore so. than any one In the State of Soirth Carolin*.. ' We buy at small proras for cB.8b, and are willing to sell 80. Wo feel sure of giving general satisfaction. HAVING RETURNED to Sumter In th? interest of the above arm, I re? spectfully stat? to tbe Planters and publie gen? erally', that having given alidost universal sHtisiii ct lon during my peat year's ageney. I har? no hesitation in again soliciting tho patronage of Sumter and adjoining Coan ti us, end'promise my utmost andonvors to please. . . ...?,?.. VorV respectfully, TilOS T. UP9HUU, Office at the Storo of Capt. L. P. LoHn Oet 19 ... ' *.'" , lm I3NT STOR.B~ 28 QQQYARDSDAQOlN?? I*. ^QTONS IRON TIBS, 6,000 Peanut Bags, 2,600 Saoks Salt, 46 Boxes L. O. Bacon, 89 Hogsheads Bacon, 100 B?rrele Mess Pork, 120 Barrels and Boxos Crackers, 76 Bpxcs Cheese, 10 Boxes Cod Fish, SO Tubs Superior Butter, 150 Barrels Sugar, 20 Hogsheads Sugar, 50 Casos Fresh Ponchee, 60 " Concentrated Lye, 50 " Potash, 60 " Cor? Oysters, SOO Barrels Floor, 75 Tubs, Kegs and Heroes Lard, 60 Boxes Candles. For salo low by F. W. KERCnNER, 27,23 and 29 North Water St. Oct 19-_? MARBLE YARD THE undersigned would most respectfully announce to the people of Sumter and sur? round'! og country has ne have just received a SPLENDID LOT OF TK/L *~t rtol O . and is now propnrcd to receive and oxeouto or dors of all kinds in his Uno, with neatness and dispatch. IRON RAILING FURNISHED TO ORDER. W. P. SMITH, ? SUMTER, S. C. Xvo- 17_tf SOUTH CAROLINA Central Rail Hoad Co* CHARLESTON, S. C., October 13, 1870. TUB FOURTH INSTALMENT OF FIVE DOLLARS PER SHARE, will be payable on 15th November proximo. In Charleston-at tho Oolco of the Company, No. 10 Broad street. In Sumter-To Mnjor JOSEPH JOHNSON. In Clarendon-To Dr. JOHN I. INGRAM. WM. II. PEBONNEAU, Treasurer. Oct 19_ NO. 3 GROCERIES. THE ONLY STRICTLY Grocery and Liquor House IN TOWN rf III K UNDERSIGNED, ho?, leave lo X call tho attention of his friends and the public gonernlly to his NEW AND WEM. SELECTED STOCK OF Heavy and Fancy Groceries Which ho oflVrs low for CASH ONLY. Cu All articles warranted as recommended ??- Pure Mod?cinnl Liquors kept constant on hand. J. II. EBBBHART. April ll If Thc State ol'South Carolina COUNTY OF SUMTER. Iii Hie Common Heas-Iii Equity, Jumes H. Kendrick, Com. In Kii'ty ") Bill for va > Fon-otos. James ll. Colclough. J ure. IN obedior-ce ht.the nr.lor of tho Court made In ibis cn sc, I will ofter for sn lc, at Sumter t.oort House, on the first Monday and Tuesday in November next, (being sales-jay) to the high? est biddor, all that plantation or tract of lund, containing 2522 acres, situated in Clarendon County, kflhwn ns the MoDormld Sand HUI Plantation, hounded hy land ?..id to be Mimi gnult'c uinl hy lund of P. Q. Beubow and ectatn of McDounld and F. Cords.. TRRM8: Ono tliird o?sh -Cv balance on a credit of ons and i wo year*, with intorest thereon, payable annually until fully paid. The purchaser to give bond and n mungay of the prow I'os and to pay for pupers and stnmps, wlib tho privilege of pay? ing cash for bh purchase. T. J. COGHLAN* Od 12- St Sh. riff 8. C. ??WSiBBRANB? "Gabriel Marchand" Cognac. X X X A. I? G. Cases f onUiDlBf Two Oexen Quarts BM*? . LOW TO CLOSE OUT, r ;. - ... .BY ?>'.? - ADC IAN & TOLLERS. Aug 3- _. _ ' * Coal ! Coal ! ! 1,000 TO NS QR ATE, ''8T?V B 'ANT? ' W-ACHSMITS, Sot. tale bf- . r - . WORTH A WORTH, Sop? 21-1m, , Wilmington., N. C. Lime I Lime ! ! 2,500 Barrels, FRESH STONE LIM Fi in good order, By WORTH , a'"1! fiscs, enter from COSTAR CO., IMtownr.t.Sf., N. Y. GOODRICH, WI NEMAN ? CO., Wholesale Agents, CIIAKLESTOIT, S C. May 4 ty ?OB WO?! ?\ ? ' ,a ... ' PROMPTE EXECUTED AT TU*, . .-i . :i ?f yjl OWICB qt? The Sumter Watchba #-IN THE-! ' . . . Highest'Stylo of tue Al 1870. 187?a MAYES VILLE, S> C. M J. A. ??VY? Col WILL CONTINUE DU RI?? TUB YR AR T? KEEP ON HAND A FULL SUPPLY-'ai . OF UQOUS IN T>IE1K\ LINE) {M CONSlKTIXU OF . .y. .?M DRUGS, MEDICINES! GROG ERIES., 1 ass pao?isi0^sl ard hopo to merit a eortUnuwn?e cftho liberMB pntronnRO they IMITO bo? n receiving. . "?' V?B Wo , n to bo had 1o tho tan r lt ct ?. ; Our. groeorles'gc?erully nt? all . . > FIRST-CLASS GOODS, nudonr DRUGS ?nd'?AlKntrTV?S i;? ??,$ ra u icu to no puro ami genuino. * Resides tho usual. fi otk of DRUGS ami .MI{D. ICINES. wo ko?pniwn)-.? ?n lin nil, vre offtr tw'?). invaluublo preparations-of our own iQunuuiotoi*, Anti-Malarial Specific, FOU THE PERMANENT-CUlt? OF {'^5 Chills and Forera. TONIC BITTERS, v Jj un admirnblo combination nf TONICS adapted^ to rdl omen needing Tonio Medleinus. '. ' , COU NTH Y PROD DOE of ?ll kinds takonlTn RARTER for floods at fnlr mlci ?. .Vj j. A. MATES 4 co.^ Jan t. 1970_- ' ly J THE PLANTATION ON WHICH I HE.'J ?SIDI-:, contnining about . | Three Thousand Acres, ? -ALSO My Pliintulion in Clarendon County, conttiio ing about "SA Two thousand & two hundred acres.' Either of tho nhovo will be sold as A wbulor or" divided to suit purchasers. - ?j] I also offer for salo thoresidonco of Mrs. Ju Uv, Friorson, with TUREE HUNDIIED ACRES LAND, making a compact and dcsirnjblo. Enrm. JNO. N. FRIERSON, _Aug 10-3ot] Stntoburgi S. C. EXECUTOR'S SA LE BY CONSENT OF THE PARTIES INTER?'. EST ED in tho Ron I Estnto of Mrs. MAH (J A RET McLEOD, ilcecusod, nocording to t\t?} terras of bor will. I will soil nt Sumter Court/ I Houso, on sales-day in November next, a trirot I of land belonging tn enid Estate, in tho Count) of Sumter, In tho Pluto of South t^orolina. con** (tulning THREE HUNDRED AND TWENTY-fl FVE ACRES, moro or los, hon lided North by* land of John Montgomery una Sntnuol N. - I. in.ste Enst hyland of J. II. Wilsen, .South by land of Benj. Wilson, mid West, by liiri?l of Est ito of Moses McLeod. TERMS: ono hnlfcnsh nn.?l(? 21. A? WHITE, June 22 COT T O H "I GiiiD AP hm B.Y TOWiV, For Money or Geed. 3 HAVING Recured 'two pf tho In-st J PATENT (JINS atwl ot.f RROOKS I PATENT PUI>S'.:S. I mn now' le'idy lo ti IN 1 nnd PACK Conon nt Sl.00 per htitidred. J' ' I will guarantee tho Inrge.-t y ii ld ol'I. Wt and a j nico |uit tip Hale. Fur lui flier pu rt lenin rs c?>| ly I? i!;c utitlefsigu. od, or lo Mr. Jool Knutson ai thu mill Jj T. J TL' J M EV, j Sr.pl 11-nt. ? Two Dwelling Houses in Town, anda Farm N IO All SUMTER L'OR SALI]. 1 A HOU^B wltli (Ivo P.uft?ij? .i-, i .'.at'..., nu Wiishitigton ?Street. A HOUSR Willi f .ur'Houliis mid Oi|tliulldln;;n mi .-irnt'-r ,v'it. ol. Also a Small Piirin-F?flty Acres, ^ within two mites ' rSfltulcr> I Torin! easy, Apply to O i > * CHAS. :i voi?r. UOBEitT JJUOUX,; Architoct, County ?urvQj'?r, "AND-- , V Mechanical ??a jinote i WILL AT'END TO ANY "r . .: :.\'. triiftc'l to him with aron ?cV .. i .? . ... Hrt'ii.s t,i l'oES <>.: ?III"ENI -\ A.i M .... IK,!, i- ?'.' C. . Oft 10