% % I -v %\ ttjc Idiot i\hh. From Washington. Correspondence of (he Southern Standard. Washington, July 10,1852. I never saw politicians so taken aback, as are the army of Seward, by the recent publication in tho Herald, of (ion. Scott's "Americas" paper. They had hoped, through Seward's deniagogueism, to induce many thousands of the Germans 1 T I ? una irisn, who have heretofore voted with the Democrats, to support their candidate in the approaching election. This "lmstyost plate of soup,'how ever, verniers sueli a consummation among things impossible. As yet, they say not a wortl concerning this last discovered political faux jxts of the General, but when it is mentioned in their presence, they look "unutterable things." Scott evidently writes with a fated pen, for he has never put ink on paper for the public eye, without managing to damage himself, more or less, in so doing. Were it not for the want of courtesy in the expression, I should bo tempted to join the Mississippi delegate to the Whig Convention, who, after a recent first interview with him, remarked, that while lie was confessedly the greatest living American general, "he was also beyond comparison, the most nnniitigatcd fool." Your readers may shortly expect a very bitte ^newspaper war between Sewanl's Scott-army and the conservative wliigs, who respect and regard Mr.-Webster. That gentleman's sturdy refusal to sustain Seward's nominee is about to draw upon his head tho most virulent abuse from all quarters of the Union. In Washington, the Scott men are most liberal in their denunciations of Mr. W. already. You will have perceived that not a single senator or representative known before the nomination of their convention as a Webstor or Fillmore man, has so far utt -red a word in debate in favor of Scott, This shews that Seward cannot expect effective assisstance from them. As soon as the Scott committee realise the probable result of their attitude on the election, they will break out like so many maJ dogs against Webster and Fillmore. Efforts are being'iuade to induco Con gress to legislate the end of putting : stop to the circulation of worthless indi vidual paper purporting to be issued frorr it' * - - "v ui ?,.o nccrcmry 01 toe Navy ha* been yet made. The office baa }>een tendered to several gentlemen.? Thia administration will terminate in seven months from the first of August, and it is difficult to find a suitable man who will take the post for so short a time. In the tint place, it would be attended with expenses to an amount exceeding the salary to an efetiblishment for the winter, and no great amount of reputation cook! be made mis district. The remissness of Congress in failing to legislate effectively to this end lms induced many speculators on the public credulity to commence the business ol irresponsible banking in Washington anil Georgetown. The nuisance has increased ot late, so as to make it questionable whether there aru not moro Washington City and Georgetown notes under the denomination of five dollars circulating outsUle of the District limit* llinn of New York city small notes circulating outsidi of the limits of the city of New York the first with a population of some 55,0 D0 sons, and the last with 550,000. The extraordinary state of things?the continued nidation of business?resulting from the receipts of gold from California, has prevented the blow-up for a year or two past. It must come however. It is estimated that at this moment there are at least two millions-of this district smallmoney afioat, mast of it at remote points. Its manufacturers <*nnot, all of them, raise money and property to tho value of one hundred thousand dollars, and some of them own, actually, hardly more than the pen and inkstand with which they are coolly signing promises to pay to the tune, it may bo, of five or ten thousand dollars daily. Champagne and soft-crabs, now that the canvas9-back and oyster season is passed?are chargeable with much ol the remissness of Congress in this connection. I trust, however, that ere the session closes, the remedy will lie applied. A simple provision declaring such issues lioeoller'talilc liv law a../I "*l ...... miu .Hiuiiicr iiuinorizing the Justices of tlie I'cace for the District of Columbia, to fine the issuers double the amount of the face of the note, with costs, 011 each note so issued, after a given period would put a stop to this nefarious swindle in short order. fcieorn thattthe Hon. Harry Hibbard,of New Hampshire, has received a letter from Franklin Pierce, in which that gentleman indignantly denies the truth of the most recent Sewardite slander against him, viz: That when addressing the democracy, in order to induco them to throw Atwood overboard, because he had taken ground for the repeal or modification of the Fugitive Slave Law, he (Pierce) declared that ho loathed and hated *he particular statute, Tho charge itself is ia such direct contradiction, not only to tho purpose he was at the time lalioring to carry out, but to the whole tenor of his public life, as to make it too preposterous to require even explanation at his hands. CorretpotuUttat of the Char let Inn Courier Washinotow, July 18. VA annAinlrwon* < .C AI. ~ CJ a * *1 1 by the administration of the office for that time. Mr. Graham still continues to discharge the duties of tho office. The funeral of Adjutant General Jones took place lust evening and was conducted with much ceremony. It was a military as well as civil funeral. General Scott and suite, and the President and Cabinet } were present. It is rumored that Col. Samuel Cooper is to bo appointed to tho post of Adjutant General. Tl.o l.oa ? i.:u s-?i? - K/viiHw lino pno^cit i\ uin nroviUlli?? tli:it Lieutenants in the Engineers, Topo- r graphical Engineers, aiul Ordnance, who t have served over fourteen years in that grade, shall l?e promoted to Captaincies, but the number of officers in the corps shall not be increased thereby. Many of v these officers have served near twenty * years, and have discharged the duties of a higher grade. Promotion is slower in li these corps than in the line of the Army, a The subject of the tariff is to brought c . up in Congress next week. A proposition c will l?e offered in the Senate to assess the ad valorem duties on home valuation. It has been decided, on a former occasion, i that the Senate can originate a measure of this sort, as it is not strictly a revenue bill, or a bill imposing any tax. Its object t and effect will be to increase duties, and thereby to enhance the prices of dutiable goods; though it might not increase, but diminish the revenue. This measure is to brought forward under Democratic auspices, and as a political otfset to the fifth resolution in the Baltimore Whig platform, in favor ofnpecific duties. There are now here several Democratic Committees from New York and Pennsylvania who are urgent for some measure of relief to several branches of home industry; and, as usual they also threaten ruin to the Democratic party, if their wishes be not complied with. Congress will not pass the proposed measure. The price of rail road iron is much increased of late in England, and it would be good policy for the United States to exempt from duty all imported rail road iron for five years to come, in order * to onconrnnre the rail r^a.1 ? terprises now on foot. A bill of this olinr- .1 actor w as defeated in the House yesterday; I but it is not probable that the opposite policy of increasing the duty will prevail. . The two Houses will have a conference on the disagreeing voters upon the Sen- " . ate amendment to the deficiency bill, pro- * viding for the payment of constructive mil- 1 cage claimed for the Senate, for the spe- ' cial session in March, 1851. Only a few 1 1 of the Senators have yet taken this milei age ; many will decline it altogether. I New Yohk Poi.icb.?C. \Y. Robaek, an astrologist, residing in White-street, I . near Church, was arrested yesterday, on t t a charge of defrauding Mr. Dantbrth 3 Baldwin. The complainant alleges that ] he had ?400 stolen from him in June last, . 1 and applied to the astrologist, who gave 3 him good hopes by telling him that he knew where the money was, and that by j; giving him ?40, he would find it the next day in his drawer. Baldwin offered him I ?30, and finally he accepted ?'25, which I were paid. The missing money, however, I did not make its appearance. When the , officer entered the fortune teller's apartment he discovered about twenty persons awaiting their turn to consult the stars, and they, fearing that tl>e police might also apprebcwl thorn, ?c?iiiperw ott tn an directions. Roback was held to bail in j the sum of five hundred dollars. This astrologer is better known in Philadelphia than ho is here. It issurprising that any one can be found in this country so foolish as to credit the long since exploded > ''science" of astralogy. Wm. Lyons was arrested 011 a charge nf ltflflfiitnr liiu 0.^1 ? 1 ? .vn, < mil,in iroy ui cicvci1 ^ yours of age, in a brutal manner. Tin; back of the eliihl when exhibited to the magistrate, was lacerated in a dreadful manner. The reason assigned for this severity on the part of the father, was to c compel the child to perambulate the streets and beg for pennies, ami if ho did not *' bring home a certain amount of money, t the rope's end was applied to his back.? tl Justice Bognrt severely reprimanded the t; unnatural parent, and required him to p find hail in the sum of %200, in default ? of which, he was committed. Another Southern Bights Movement-1 \ From the following proceedings it would * ; appear that our Southern Bights friends ' in this district are likely to have trouble !l in a division of the party. The signatures 1 to the meeting are of men who have stood * high in the ranks, and seem determined t to run opposition to the Southern Bights n ticket appointed in March last. But here is the document: p The Pbesidbncv.?A portion of the ei- j, tizens ot Polk county, (Ja. dissatisfied with the Baltimore nominations, are determiu- ? ed to support Col. Jkfk. |)avis, of Missis- ? sippi, for President, and T. L. Clinoman, of North Carolina, for Vice President. a litaofctd, tfurefore, That we present r our candidates to the United States as i Southern men, true to Southern honor, | Southern rights and Southern interests. I Rfiiolver/y That wo have no hope of Northern justice, or trust in Northern " faith. 0 tifarj ;?/>// tliot U.A . ... - 4l* ? 11 ii?> ])i.-ui(?nii ?' hut the old Jeffersonian Republican doctrines. , n Reeolved, That we nominate Dr. Tbom- a as Hamilton, of ('ass, for elector for the n | fifth Congressional district, and invito all ! true hearted friend* of the South who | _ think with ns, to present candidates f?>r' ^ their districts. Jiesolned, That we do as above declared subject to the decision of any convention 8 held for the nomination of Southern can- ^ didates for President and Vice President. ^ (Siped) N. N. Edge, A. .1. Ilobbn, W. u W. Simpson, J. H. Podds, John A. Jones, d John Wright, J. W. I>ehay, A.B. David- F son, Calvin Philpot, Allen Philpot, John to Smith, P? W. Word, James L. Robinson, A. N. Bruce, 8. W. It lance.? Cot. Sent. v em mm * A Naw Drin*.?The last triumph in m this way, advertised in the shops w Cream- ? /1a ft rtl/ft# /IfllUimts mivhiro ? ^ ..rv?v ^?v?vrvM9 (mimwuiv VI IVAT^ICBJII ? o and lemonade,?oool, refreshing and pal- jr stable, and, what is best of all, without a y particle of intoxication in it In these hot days, such a drink in an acquisition. g? X"nnrnst?r X riigpr. I^micuNtcrvillo, S. C. WEDNESDAY, JULY 28, 18<3:>. TVio Prnno ? ?!"" We continue to hear the most flattering lews nbout the growing crops?particularly he Corn. On yesterday several gentlemen oile over ami examined the erop of Mr. oscph A. Cunningham, of this District, and re have been ii formed that his corn crop, of 00 noes, mostly upland, will average from 0 to 25 bushels per acre ; that his Cotton is irge and growing and bids fair to yield bunduutly. Besides a crop of cotton and orn, Mr. C. has raised a good wheat and oat rop, and has now a watermelon pateh about maturing, the fruit of which looks, tastes nd eats well. " Astonishing News if True.?The Edtor of the I .alienator Ledger informs its renters that (ieneral Pierce is from an Abolition itatc. This takes every body here by suririso. They would be gratified if the Edinr would further inform them how long it as been since old New Hampshire fell into lie Abolition gulf, nr.d whether there is not et some hope of getting her out of it.? iouthem Standard. The above had escaped our notice in the Standard, and we never should hnv been w are that the Standard was so much beind hand had we not noticed the article in Sumter paper. New Hampshire not an abolition ' i? true, New Hampshire may not be. an ruitli n ablition State as M; ssnchusetts, but stricty speaking, ail the New England States are bolition States. Query: Mr. Standard, ehy did New HampHliire send Jno. 1'. Hale o the U. S. Senate? Ann. lie was elected s an independent candidate, by the Whigs nd Free-soilers. Does that show that New Iampshire is not an abolition State ? We dislike extremes, and we call upon rou, Mr. Standard, as a duty you owe to ,'our State, restrain your fee ings. In wajing war against Separate Slate Action, do lot permit your feelings to carry you into be other extreme, to kiss all the Yankees md call them brothers. The Contemplated Rail Road. At a meeting held at the Court House 011 ast sale day, the following resolution was idoptcd, viz.: That a meeting of the citizens of this District bo held in the Court House on the first Monday in August next, or the purpose of adopting such measures is may tend to the accomplishment of this jreat work"?the building of a Hail Read roni Lancnitor C. II, to somo accessible mint. t, :. .. - ?? - ' n i? ccruuniy Known to every citizen of his District, that no project can be coneivctl of, which would tend to advance not inly our pecuniary benefit, hut to promote >ur comfort and convenience, than a Rail load to connect this place with some other mint, by which we. could .he. brom/ht jnto loser proximity with the metropolis of the state. It is thought (and ire hair reason 90 .0 think) that there will he an nhundant ;rop of corn made this year?with a Rail [toad running hy onr doors, when we have 1 surplus, it could lie sent to Charleston, vliere it would find a ready market. On the ither hand, when our crops nre short, and ve find ourselves forced to purchase, the ars would bring it to our plantations, and ve would lie enabled to effect purchases nt it least 150 or 30 per cent, cheaper than w<* ould without the road. It is of no use for its to rehearse to the itizens of Lancaster District the benefits hey would derive from a Rail Road running lirough her borders?they know the tulvan- ' iges to be derived as well as we do. The eople on the line from here to Chcsterville re anxious for it, and we have heard of sevrnl gentlemen who would subscribe, one $5,000, and several others smaller suins,and 10 effort has yet been made. It really ip ears to tn that there never was such a iretty prospect of raising the required mount for building a Rail Road any where, ban this; all that is needed is for men to ise some exertion, to put their shoulders to he wheel and keep pushing. We hope to iee n largo sssei Mage on sales day. On Monday night of sale's day, the young fcntlcmvn of the village, fired with a laudnde zeal to see our District moving on in the jrent work of improvement, will give a [rund R itl Road Hall at the Catawba Hot se. With all these attractions, we hope to see favorable demonstration made to build the oad. The Pie Nio at Land's Ford. On Saturday last, in company with severI friends, we left the noise and hustle f " city" life, and betook ourself to the above bice. The idea struck us, what is our object in ;oing to this Tic Nic ; to leave a quiet home ml endure the heat, riding eight or nine nit-* i'i 1111(111(1 ft pic nic. Wo will ho candid w ith yon, rondor, and ive yon our reasons, for we were actuated y several. In the first place, wo wished I a hoc that section of our adopted District; econdly, wo thought it would do no harm ?r the ledger to become moro generally nown; and thirdly, the novelty of dining nder shade trees in the forest, wae some inurement. Were these expectiona realized ? 'irst, as regards the appearance of the coun7 :? The wild, romantic appearance struck us ery sensibly. The Catawba River la very ^ide hero, and the huge rocka, partly expo. :(i with the water swiftly flowing by, really oee possess attraction. We are told there i a fall of twenty feet at Uiia place, and we baerved, with pleaaure two merchant Mill* i progreaa of erection, one belonging to Mr. oster, the other to Mr. Cureton. The Pla Nic, or dinner, was gotton np in style, and there was the greatest ahno dance of eatables. It has never been our j fortune to attend u pic nic where every thing was so well conducted. Thero was no running aw|| from the table with a chicken bone and a biscuit aa wo have observed on similar occasons. Every one appeared comfortable, and every man wished to see his neighbor enjoying himself. We were a stranger in 14 those parts," and take this opportunity of tendering our thanks to tlicresi uems 01 11 m section ior tno Kina attctuion extended to us. Catfish Soup.?It uppers to bo n " standing rule" to have a pic nic at I wind's Ford on the 23d,of every July, and on these occasions it is a matter of the greatest importance that there should be Cat tish Soup. The fish are easily procured, and we noticed some very large ones which were caught on Saturday. A large qu: ntity of soup is made, (and very ! i good soup it is) and every one who does not j partake of it is looked upon suspiciously as | deficient in the upper story. At first we refused to try the soup, and alter dinner our | friend Williams inquired how we liked the soup. Of course we replied we had not parti- j j ken of any. " Kat no soup!" said our friend j i in the greatest amazement. I le hastily obj tained a cup, and going to the pot dipped it j I up full. " Here," said he, "try it and you j I will pronounce it to be the best soup you ever drank." As a little child tremblingly tikes the spoon of castor oil from maternal hands, Jpo did we take the cud of soup, but observing l)r. tiulluchat partaking froMy of his, by the persuasion of Mr.W. to'try it,'we sipped ours, and were agreeably surprised to find it most excellent soup. We cannot forbear mentioning one circumstance about the soup. While we were at the table enjoying other luxuries before trying it, we observed one of our villagers partaking of the soup very freely. After dinner we observed him it another pan full, having emptied the first. Sometime after we walked by the table and lie was at another pan full. Surely, thought we, this man will kill himself, lie surely has never heard of Cat-fish before. Alter having been absent a quarter of an hour, smoking a segar probably, we again approached the table for some I purpose, perhaps t?? look for our companion, and there was our soup man at another new pan full. How much more lie consumed, we know not. We must cert linly mark the Major down as a Gen. Hcott man. The candidates, with few exceptions, were all present, and every free horn citizen had to undergo the operation of having his hand squeezed. It will be observed by advertisement, that a pie nie will l?e given near Bethel Church on the 13th of August, to which the people nre invited. The Ledger w ill endeavour to be there. Mr. J. Vane. Wo received an invitation from the above named gentleman on Thursday last, to become One of n clio s to lie instructed in the art of detecting spurious Bank Bills. Mr. Vane has received high cnconiums from the Prelfc which he merits : and he also has in his possession certificates of his proficiency, (no .Various monetary gentlemen of this / 0 1 ? man by the name of Rosslneault, employed in the Now Edinburg Mill, near Raleigh, N. 0., in attempting to light hia pipe from the gaa light immediately over one of the circular sawa, alipt and fell upon the aaw. In a moment he waa a ghaatly corpsu the aaw in a single revolution exposing the poor man's lieart and lungs to view. The Secretaryship of the Navy has been tendered to Ifr. Kennedy, and it b said be will accept H, S4?4?r f'arolini mwl Viri/inii TlietC Is no humbugory about it; he taught u? how to detoct counterfeit, oh well as altered bank bllbi; and if nny of our subscribers doubt it, wo will say?as our cnrres|w>ndent IJssroy says about the steelyards?just send us sotnogrnuine Two's, arrd we will exercise our knowledge. J-ff~ We have received a Prospectus from Due West. Abbeville Dis'riet, of the "South' era Democrat," a newspaper to be published ' at Abbeville C. IF., by IF. F>. Wray. It is no use, friend Way. to wait until a "sufficient number of subscribers can l?o procured." People will not subscribe to n | newspaper until they see it. You will find this to l?e the ciiso very generally. We wish yor. success in the undertaking. Major fltxF.RAt. Wisfiei.d Hcott is confined to his bod by dysentnry, and will l?e unable to attend the contemplated Whig demonstration at Niagara. Jacob Bf.i.i., the extensive ship builder of New York, died on the 21st inst. Bishop FFf.nsiiaw, of Rhode Island,!* dead. He was Bishop ot the Episcopal Church. Taf. Rt. Rf.v. Joiir J. Charchp, Catholic Bishop of Natches, died at the city of Frederick, Md., on the 2lat inat. J-tf* The FFomcstead law of Fllinoia, which protected tho head of every family in the possession of a homestead from execution, to the value of #1000, was repealed by the ealltsl legislature which tins just adThe Taw had become very unpopular throughout the State, as it hindered the collection of debts. fy Mr. J. W. Harrison, one of the Edi tors of tho Anderson Onzett* Im? r?. ' nnd Mr. F. aM. Norria, his former copartner, MHxumen the control of that jonrnal. | The Columbia South-Carolinian refjreta I J?W It is amusing to see what means are resorted to by the Political Party Press, to prejudieo the minds of their read- || era against the rival candidate for the I Presidency, and what efforts used to place * the "favorite" in tlio best light possible. 1 The following we take from the Knlcigh ; (N. C.) Times, a Whig paper in favor of f Scott and Grahnm. ? ' Give the Devil his due"?the Times is right, 'or we have observed biographical sketches of Gen. Pierce in some of the f Democratic papers, taken from this book c K\? Ilnrttvifiirvo ln?* * ?.MiinMigv, i/llt " VJ !!.??? IIUVIT Btfll * tho following: " Life of Fk.vnk Pierce.?Wo have | been favored with a copy of a liook bearing the nliove title, by 'Hermitage,' which ^ we suppose is the authorized exposition ^ which the Democrats endorse and circu j late to obtain votes. It is quite a rich production?a remarkable book ; and contains not only the Life of Pierce, but the lives and exploits of his father, broth- 1 ers, brother-in-law, and many other rcla- r tions. Ilis father was a wonderful man ; ' a kitchen cabinet man ; and the grave 1 .history, in addition to his other lofty attri- I butes, gives the following account of his t learning, which we have not seen copied ( into any of the Democratic prints of the State, and which we therefore present as " fresh and fine." We quote from the ' tenth thousand of the Hook, chap. 14, p, 1 15:? 1 "Old Gen. Pierce was no scholar. He < had devoted all his life to deeds and not ' to books; and it is said that while he was ? sitting by the kitchen fire one night writing his annual message to the legislature, he came to a full stop on ono word he could not possibly spell. After rallying all his own literary forces,and manoeuvering them as skillfully as he could, he was obliged to draw off and seek for quarters. "Frank," said he to his son sitting near by. "how the devil do you spell hutf Frank had been through college, and he very soon helped the General out of his dilemma. "H-u-t," said Frank. " He hanged to these little words" replied the veteran; "they bother me dreadfully; but when I come to constitution I can spell that without even looking into a book." Dn. lltNKs aoain is Li mho.?The Savannah KcDiihHcnn of Thurscbiv wivh Llist I)r Davitl T. II iocs had boon arrested in that ' eity on the previous morning, nt the instancs | of Mr. Isaac Munden. Mr. M. charged the Dnctoi with having possessed hla.self of his | watch, valued at $50, and $10 in cash, and | with taking out of the Post Office, under false , pretenses, one ol his letters with money in ' it. The Doctor was carried before Justice | Raiford, who couunitted him to jail to await his trial. . ( Nkxt Governor.?" Many Citizens" of t Charleston, nominate the Hon. John I*. Manning of Sumter, as a gentleman, in every res- * |xs-t, egan to fear the Pick was number- I ed amongst the things that were. I We don't wish to pick a quarrel, but why I do you not send it to us regularly ! Graham's Magazine: We have received the August number of | this popular monthly. The present number < conclusively shows that Graham does not < relax in his efforts to please bis numertftjf J reside rs. * 44 Bella" is a handsome engraving, and net ' only in artistic skill, but in literary compo* f sition, Graham's Magazine is excelled by 1 none of ita coteroporariea. ] Ti.. v..... v?.l n ? - ' no now i I'm i'ii iohkah comes 10 M ' much enlarged, and printed with new type. 1 After a day of fatigue, it is really a pleasure * to take up this paper to peruse. The articles are good, and the variety renders it attractive. It is certainly as cheap as the . cheapest Northern paper, only ffi per year. ( Try it a year. ,i< After an absence of many weeks, by last 1 mail we received a number of the Darlington Flag. The Winsboro R -ghrter cornea very Irregularly. Aawe never receive some numbers, we apprehend It must be the fault of the Publishers. PnovTDKMCK, R. I., July l?.?The celsbra. ted Maine liquor Iaiw went into offset to this State to-day. It is intimate^ however that those deelroue of refreshing themselves with a little of the stimulant, eaa obtain It without going to the exponas of buying thirty gallons. 4 w The Weather and Crops. TllO U'Ontluir BAltio limrt rtrnvtAiiu /? - w " ? IVI OV1IIV IIIIIV |/|VI IVUO VV j I list week had l>een quite dry, and we were j eginning to slitter 11 good ileal with the i Irought, hut during the past week havo md abundance of rain,and in consequence | egetation of all kinds have sprung almost nto new life. The prospect* of the corn | md cotton crop of this District are said, generally, to be excellent. , We cannot yet predict, with certainty, is to what will t>e the result of the cotton , rop, but we consider the corn as made md that there will be an abundant crop , >f it, throughout this and the greater porion of Chester District. In the upper part of Chester and some wrtions of York District, on the Charlotte toad, we have been informed that the corn rops have suffered quite seriously for | vant of rain, and that in consequence ' hey will not be so good.? Winntbcro1 j Tferold. Thomas F. Meagher was prevented bv ndisposition from being present at the an- ! iuhI commencement of the St. John's Col- < cge, at Fordhnm, N. Y., on Thursday.? ' hiring the day, the degree of Doctor of .tws was conn-rmi 11 Air. Meagher, l?y , lie Faculty. He is shortly to visit Pliila- ' lelphia, and pass a few days with some j riends who have invited hitn to join them. ' Among those who gratuated as Baclie- i ors of Arts on the occasion we j>ereeive ' he name of Patrick Kilbride Maione, of fmviwell District, South Carolina, wliOj lelivcred an original discourse which is well sjKjken of, the subject?" Is a polish >d 8tK*icty always a civilized society." Tub Will of IIksiv his own hand, and bears date of July 10, 1851. It relates almost entirely to he disposition of his estate among tho nctnbers of his family. The only exception being that which relates to his slaves. It provides that all tlie children of his ilaves born after the 1st of January, 1860, ire to be liberated nnd sent to Liberia.? I'lio males at the age of 28; and the fenales at the age of 26?three years of heir earnings prior to emancipation to be served for their benefit for the purpose >f fitting them out; prior to their removal hey are to be taught to read and write uid cypher. Slaves in l?eing before 1850 ?re bequeathed to his family. Ashland is ft to Airs. Clav, for her sole use and ben?fit during her life, and at her death is to >c s. Id and the proceeds divided amongst lis children. The following are the only 'pecifics devised outside of his family :? lo Dr. I>. W. Dudley, the gold snuffbox presented to him by Dr. Hunt, late of Washington ; to Ilenry S. Duncan, a ring containing a piece of Washington's coffin, ?nd to Mr. \N . N. Mereer,a snuff-box said o have belonged to Peter the Croat. .Mrs. Ulay w as appointed executrix, and lie Hon. Thus. A. Marshall and .lames O. Harrison, executors; with the provision hat no security should he required of ciher. Siiockino IIomh'IUK?On the evening >f the ??ih inst, an old man by the tame of Mnthew Woolen, aged 78, wu tabbed by one Jordan Heard, both his District. It appears that Heard was it the house of Wooten, where there waa kept a sort of unlicensed grog-shop, making some unnecessary noise, and was requested to stop it; this he refused to do; upon which Wooten struck him several Mows with a stick and both parties drew knives and began stabbing each other. Wo?ten stabbed Beard in several places, t>ut not dangerously,?finally Heard stablied him aome whore apout the heart and lie died olmost instantly. A w arrant has Is-en issued and lodged oitli an officer to apprehend Heard, but ve have no* yet learned of bis being arrcsted. We have no kuowldegs that an inquest has Ixjen held over the laxly. The difficulty oceured in the lower part fthis District, near the Charlotte Kail Itoad. Heard, we believe, is alxiut 22 >r 23 years old, living witli bis mother ind having no family of bis own. Woolen was a man of family and was well known throughout a great portion of i.;- tv,-..;. . _ f a?i t ? * *? ^iouivu 4 iirnuu, From the Hot ton (Mire Brandt. The Model Clerk. Ha* liis hair and whisker* curled and perfumed every morning; wears a seal -ing on lira little finger, and no mistake ! las a praiseworthy ambition to wear a >igg?'r bow to bis cravat tban any man of lis inches on the street; never budges :he length of a yardstick to wait on a fennle customer who is neither young nor Dretty, (unless his employer stands by.) tfake* it a point of conscience to pass over .o Irish women and children all the croaa*1 44 fopensappennys" and questionable marters ami innepences; tliiuk* it a gM*t Jipjofnf dry goods genius to "crack Off* sL&w: or dross, to the m?. bated, as the " very latest fashion," 44 the mly one to bo hod in the eity"?-always ells 44 a ash* to be as slow as possible nrhen a pfett^ Woman stands waiting for v.wmi*?. m as oueequioua aa a lackey a (lie Tedj wboee korees stand prancing it (he door, spinning a somerset, doable pitck time, over (he counter (to the daaiige of hia favorite ringlet) in order to pick lp her pocket handkerchief. Believe* in ngsra, cologne, cream of mace, "aoft aoap," ind ewenring?rattan*, rope dancers, Ronan punch, and M rows put* all he earae m hia own adorable person, and " never inw the country, 'pon honor T Fawwv Fnm. Lookout ron the Villa ta.?Under (hia raad, a letter from Georgetown, D. C., July tO, in (he Washington Telegraph, aaya: M A lady who reeidea la Raltimora arrived a our (own (his morning, In pursuit of an afceHaf wretch who some days age kldiapped her email child and ma off with it.? ire traced him from Baltimore to Freder k ekjr, from there to Roekville, and from hare to the DUtriet, where il is auppoaad ha low la. He goee aboet begging, camrinr ha ehild with him, hr Km purpoae a# aaai- | ' '--j?i* # s Hrnry Clay's Auvick to Young Mrs. k ?Two years ago, during Mr. Clay's ad* jP dress to llie students of the New York v Slate and National Law School, in Ball* 1 ?ton Spa, one object of which Is to train young men in the art of extemporaneous speaking, he said, when commenting on trie advantages of the institution, "I owe my success in life to one single fact, vizi that at the age of 17 I commenced, and I , continued for years, the process of daily reading and speaking up n the contents of some historical or scientific look. These off-hr.nd efforts were made some times in com-field, at otheis ih the forest, and not unfrequently in some distant i*?rn, with the horse and the ox for my auditors. It is to this early practice of the great art of all arts that 1 am indebted tor the primary and leading impulse? that stimulated mo forward, and have shaped and moulded my entire subsequent destiny. Improve, then, young gentlemen, the superior advantages you here enioy. Let not a day w pass without exercising your powers of speech. There is no power like thnt of _ I oratory. Ctes-ir controlled men l?r exciting their fears; Cicero by cupt vating their affections and swaying their passions. Tlio influence of the one perished with its author; that of the other continues to this day.' Thk Creditors or Texas.?(Jen. Jaines Hamilton, despair ing of the efforts to secure at the present session of Congress full payment of the clames of the Texas croditors, has published a notice requesting \ is suelf of said creditors as are wjlling to accept the settlement which hHsiHtm tendered, to inform him of the fact at Washington, as soon as practieahle, in order that he may have their authority to memorialize Congress forthwith, so to modify j the provision in the boundary act as 10 relieve the five millions appropriated to their payment from their present auspeti* $ sion in the treasury of the United Stab* and thus to enable them to sign their releases seperatcly at the treasury and receive their money with the least jnwsible delay. He has no doubt that Con- i gross and the Texas legislature, at a future aased in any part of the Union. The high courtesy which characterise# the l*roa# of our State is another truth no leaa well established than gratifying. There nre a score of papers which at once suggest themselves to us (for wo have been long scanning them with criti- ^ * cal pride,) of all which nearly the anmc description may be given?vix: They are as able edited and as admirably conduct od journals as can be found anywhere.? 1 Wo congratulate our esteemed brethren upon the tone, judgment and style which . i mark thor columns a# l??ing worthy of the State they are struggling to represent. We can extend this congratulation now without the hindrance of a single unkind h thought For we aro all pulling together A again for the weal of our beloved Carolina with pence and good will.?Ksto perpttua! ?Imye field Advertiser. A Br.At*nrtJL and A?tkctino Bcxnk ?As the Steamer Ben. Franklin passed . J the town of Rising Sun, Tudinna, on Thursday last, on its way to Louisville with the sacred remains of Henry Clay on board, thirty-one young ladies, representing the different States of the Union, stood in conspicuous view on the wharf, in front of the crowd of citizens that had assembled.? All, save one, were dressed in virgin whito their heads covered with black veils. The one excepted was robed in deep heavy mourning, and represented Kentucky, and ' I occupied the centre of the line. How tonchingly beautiful the scene, aad what pride?sad pride she tnust have felt, as in that galaxy of beauty, she found herself \ the representative of that State whose broad land, from one extreme to the other, was bedewed with tears 1 The whole scene was rendered more expressively solemn by the deathly ailenco that universally prevailed on board the steamer, and on shore, as the vessel floated noiselessly by, bearing its precious charge onward to its last reposs. Civ. Com. An Editor in Hbavbw.?A southern editor gives s long obituary of one of hia brethren of the quill, under the above caption. The closing paragraph of itself forms a glowing picture; 1 "An ww not also glad that such t? sd- i I tirrTirr 0|T|ji 1 Thitr -t rj *inmi > I espy* shall fall upon his distracted ear*. Tiber* its shah msv?i Is abused sore J 1 Lf ^l!sl I - - uj mm Domw MMMI, Willi Ml and ' 1 IllfMMH that AoJd ahaoua a demon to 4 J piowlf U. There ho shall no move bo .lf ttaod aa a ladder for the aspiring to kick I down aa they ranch the desired height, aad need him no more. There ha thai! 1 be abietoaae thelaamcMi aaaaeaa of mind he hea moved, all unknowingly and unknown aa he haa bean during hie weary pitgramageoa aorth. There ha will find all hieartwUe eredkad?not eclap of hie thunder Me Ian, and there shall he no horrid typographical errors to sat him in n CoMfUMMTABY. TV) M)?wU| M*titfeeet, mmfHmmtmy mt mm dhlhfviehed fcllow iHtoia. m% M mmmmg tiMteaato ghren at tlw mMMm ?f At Pn# at B? mIwIBii Harltoaaigfc DMrfd: "%?.I.Ti ii nl. On*ar ?f today. J -C2 Jmmm Ckmmk Jh-A fMW, J wtiaw privat* iImwiIwv poTftfeal ImmU. nd Mpertor M,WH, r.ifafcuir ^r^u^Hnej^w^naei#* ato might ?m%? B