I 8tu Gterolma spartan. *" -in IJ i SPAKTANBURGi *?*' i- * ' ' i f. M TRINNIER, EDITOR. THursday, March 1, 1866. ~ , ??:?rrrrrr-ws 10 Corr?apondcDta will please remember wa publish mo communication! unless accompanied with the true name of the writer ; Ova thanks are due Mr. J. A. IIsssem.i* for kindly,famishing us with northern papers, from which we made manj gleanings in the absenec of exchanges. We have scan, touched, and tasted a epecimtn of the bread, pastry, cakes See., from the Bakery of Mr. J. W. Qahkbtt, and all three senses sarra to eonvloce us they are very good, and will pleas* the ?o*t squeamish. Thanks for peoimens, and success to the enterprise. 'Speed the Plough." W. B. CaBIislk, of Charleston, intends ?s tablishlng soon, in that city, ''a cheap weekly organ of skilled and intelligent labor and in' dustry," to be called "the Veomnn" Mr Cabusx.> was for a long time aasociuto editoi of ths Courier. He is a geutleinan of fine tal' ante. It will doubtlsss be a success. Rev. A- H Lester?Wofford College. Wo are Informed that Rev. A. II. Lkstkr, ol Greenville District, has been selected by the Trustees of Wofford College to fill the chair o! Professor of Hebrew and other Oriental Languages. We are pleasod to hoar of the eelec" tion, and think thrro are nono better qualified ia every particular, Tor uie etuoient uiscnargc 01 the duties of this honorable position. Mr Lester has been a elose student all his life, an d the last few jeara he has devoted to the study of those languages, of which he is made profes or, under the tuition of one of the ablest oriental teachers in this country. His mental culture and intellectual acquirements being of the highest order, when he commenced these studies, he maderepid progress in mastering tlicm, Mr. Lester is a christian man and scholar of the highest intellectual endowments. With such additions to the present able Faculty of Wofford College (in which are some of the tioblttl sptciment of mankind) wo have good rea eon to hope it may soon again witness that prosperity and patronage which it enjoyed previous to ihe war. We do wish most earnestly for the restoration of that atatu$ of the affairs of ths country, nnd individual prosperity and easiness of circumstances, which alone is wanting to make Wofford College and similar institutions of inesti mabls advantage and usefulness to our countryThese handsome and oapacious buildings are almost nnoecopied, and the talent and learning of ^ita faenlty, though not dormant and idle, does not find near the amount of professorial labor they desire. It is an unfortunate and lamentable truth, thet many people of the country do not regard ths education and mental culture of their children as the most vital ntceuity, but as something of secondary impora m l:-v it s? WDOV, l?r WU1UU IV Will UVW ui?cvjk|)vuuuuiri if they have a auper-abundance of means ; but if a little straitened, or not very full han<> f (etching. He was formerly Editor of the Southern Dap tut, nnd throughout the war wa? ' Chaplain to the 1 lilt S. C. Regiment. He has 1 lately hecn teaching at Woodruff*, where the people speak of him iu the highest terms. Hoys arid young men who attend the school will he treated with singular kindness but with firm discipline, and will he huic to learn 1 well, if they do their part. J. A. BROADUS." | Greenville, January 24. [For the Carolina Spartan ] SurrsVIM.r \fnrftlt t IflC.C. ' Mr. Bill Asr: Sur?I hav bin Rrantiu to rite you a lclcr -some time, but I hav bin two busy plowin to take time to rite. I want to ax you Bill, the ' next time you rite to tho Metropolofon Beholder man in Nuyork, to ax liim cf he pleas, to ax Mr. Gordin Bcuit to len me bis inginrubcr Constitubhun, as 1 want to, as soon as I lay by my crap, to rile a book on goverment, nu I wan^ to put in juxter posishuu one rit on paper, an the inginrubcr one. ro all aides can be scne at a bird's eye vew, an then they can bo no mistakin a plane history of fuc no longer, fur I am tired nf so much contradict in one an other; it aiot bonis. Is it Bill? Now Bill, I want you , to be particler about the coustilushun, fur tlicy do say Mr. Binit is a sort uf an eel man?mity slipery?he may hav more an one. Tell him 1 want the one what sos the President has no riln 5u Jtma ?#* " C lL " ?* V Hi jnriia iu IIV'l IIIO Illgts'TS, 1)111 I streeh it to the war powers, an he hits the rile Now Bill, I have a little book called the Con stitushun Tex Book. It was rit by a Filadclfy lawyer, in which is a Constitushun, as 1 think was a sitnttu pure one, fur it has a letter in hit rit by Mr. E. L. Marcy, in which he tells Mr. Sheppard, the Filadclfy lawyer what rit it, hat he has comparod hit with the eriginal one 1 put in his oflis by General Washington, and hit is adzaotly like his in authography, ctiinoligy. sintax an prosody, hut hit haint got puthin in hit like Mr. Binii's, Tell liim ef he has lent , hisin to Mr. Johnson to git it fur tne if he pleas. J And then Bill, I want you to ax Mr. Chides & Peterson, of Filadclfy, the book makers, to re publish fire or six hundred thousand new copies i.ft to Journal uf the Couven-huo what tnade the Constitushun, fur gineral distribushun, as the 1 book is gone out uf print, nil I think is much j " nonded ut this time. Then 1 want you to ax j Mr. ("has Sumner the Si'ininr uf \ I V... 1 sets, to bar a jint resolushun passed in the tiinit, to make every member of Congress, before ho takes L'is scat, to take a solum oath, without equivocation or mental reservntiou, atul in the fear of CcJ. if he .'."is any, thai ho has diligently studied the sed journS.1, au that lie will vote for no law of Congress that is uot in | exnc acord with the Constitusliun made by a majority of the members of sed convenC.hun, | votin by States, as they did, thehicr law to the t ! contrary, notwithslandin. Then Hill, ax Mr. | JohuMu to len me his history which says the govermcnt uf tho United States was made by all the people, an where they met, an ax him ef he is got time (for 1 expcc tho feller is uiity 1 bi.-sy gilin his experiments in his all the people Government to work rite) to git that little book I sed was rit by the Filadelfy lawyer, and turn to page 21 J. au 1 real p.irajraff *>il an 1 522. Then turn to page 220, an rend parugruff fidj an 603. Then turn to page 2.V1, Art i.x., with ji paragraff 048. Ari x, with purngr..ff ol'd. an if I , lie will read the first paragraff under page 287, ! it will do him no harm. And w en lie lias read j these srvral pnriigralfi Attentively, to put his : left band nn his hart, cf he has any, and rais i Ms rite ban an eyes to heven, and take wnrnin . by the fate of Ananias nnd Soppliirn, un them j says the government is not a coustitushunal I coiupac between ntivrin an independent Htntcs , ' as it eoine from I ho ban uv our revolutionary | lathers. Well Bill, if you rccollec when the , Constitution was finished old Mister Klci Hamilton was inad cause they didn't make it as ( he wanted it tnade, so he saitl "nuver initio, it is weak in hits organs, hut hit can he made strong hy construcshun," and ho they hav, fur I they hav coustuctcd. nn constructed, and twist I cd the thing up into so many shapes I don't ' think nobody noes nuthin about it, except Mr. Seward, nn he wont tell the truth about hit. fur he told Mr. I.ineon a whole hcup of lies about hit an got him killed, an rxpec lie is fooliu Mr. Johnson fur (he same purpus. Now Bill, one moro questuu fur this time an 1 am duu. Ax Mr. Perry ei he was moon struk, when he compared, in his letter to the Legist ur, i Andy Johnson to (leorge Washington, or is his j eycsite so had he can't tell n tomtit from a i.-irftrt T think if wail ltntiin lliimn flin n.iol I " . ? ? ruv,i who 44tlio Hen often discovers what the Eagle o' er looks," an I eipcc lliat is (lie way I Willi me and Mr. Perry. Yours In perfect hnrmony, BILL SIKH, of Sikesvilla. P. 8, Send me (be an?crr a* soou as you git ibem IV 8. NldWS ITEMS. The execution of Garry, the one-armed Kentucky guerilla, who committed eleven separate murders, has been fixed fur March 2d. Gen. Lee arrived at IVashiuglun on the 16th ult., and is stopping at the Metropolitan Hotel. All the distilleries in Hudson county, Ohio, except one, were closed by the (loTernmcDt on Saturday, for alleged violation of the rcvcuuo lair. There are between 70 and 80 proposed amendments to the U. S. Constitution. Tbo Legislature of Kentucky has rejected the Constitutional Amendment, and has passed a resolution requesting the removal of the troops, asking the restoration of the hnbean corpus, and condemning the 1'reedmen's Bureau. The New York Times snys, striking evidence of decay into which the agricultural interests of South Carolina have fallen, is found in the fact that imported rice is now used at Charleston. " Decay" is uot the word, except as tjio legitimate sequence of destruction. The agricultural interests of South Caroliua and the South generally will, very possibly heresfler decay?but only because they bsro first been destroy ed. The Frcedmeu's Bureau Bill was sent to the President on the 13th inst. It is said to he no Hoorct that the Executive does not approve of its provisions. The Louisville Courier Bays: "We have spent $3,000,000,000 to fight the States into the Union, and now Congress is doing all it can to fight them out." 'Tie true, 'tis pity, and pity 'tis 'tis true. Oenernl Joe Johnston employs about ">00 of his lute Confederate soldiers in the repair of the Orange and Alexandria Railroad. As they became familicar with the pick and spado in the entrenchments, they work with knowledge and are gltld to obtain a living in this way. The Confederate bondholders have held another meeting in London, under the prcsiden cy of Admiral Wullis. They resolved Uiat they have " full confidence that ootb injustice riud equity they have a fair claim on the Federal Government, and on the States formimr D the late Confederation." One of our exchanges says it is staled that a large number of mechanics hare been cmployed in Northern cities, to commence ai once the rebuilding of Charleston. This is welcome intelligence to all who feel an iuiercst in the prosperity of the chief city of the State. So it is, if true, Wc hope it may be so The Chicago Times says the question having hecn submit)c 1 to General Sherman as to the meaning of his order turning over abandoned lauds to negroes, he replied that the measure was temporary, and not intended to last after pence was declared. Query: When will peaco he declared, and will it bo a whole peace or a piece of pence? A letter from In.blin states that a general uuiui viu it iii imcuiariiy expected mroiigli'>ut Ireland; that the arrest and conviction of several of the Fenian leaders has only rendered the people more determined in the cause of Irish freedom. The town of ('alien has been searched for Mr. Stephens, but he was not found; it is believed he is not a great wny from Dublin. But faith, an if he is nfther doublin his speed, they might not catch hint in the laste? uot at all?by any manes. There was excitement in the Tenucssee House of llepresentativcs yesterday, during the discussion on the Franchise Ihil. Hard wot Is ptsscd between the Speaker and a member, and the former threw a utallet at the Salter's head. Tne Cuoitecticut Republicans do not enter the calivass in thai State in a very amiable frame of blind. At ndlartford nieetiiiis lu lert delegate* to the f?tate Convention, resolution* endorsing the President were Toted down, and Postmaster Cleaveland was hissed for advocating them. Tiie (Jen. llawley (llndicali drlcgatcs were chosen. A less peaceful view of the Mexican situation appears to he obtaining ground at our nntiona' capital. Our \\ asliington advices represent that in Congressional circles there Napoleon's expressions in refcrenC to cvacution arc regarded as evasive and disingenuous, and it is thought that he docs not really intend to withdraw his troops unless our Government will recognize Maximilian or cuter into sonic other compromise in the matter. Many military men entertain the opinion that our force on the Iti > tiraude will be increased at once, and that our affairs there will be immediately placed on a war footing. The Kichtnoud Ktnpiirer, ef the lfith, makes ihe following statement : Between nine and ten o'clock Tuesday night, tlic office of ilio Examiner newspaper, in Uich tuond, was taken pusse-siou of by military authority, ami a gn u 1 placed upon the premises. The proprietor endeavored to procure an audieucc wi h General Terry. l>ut was refused. In reply messages, askingl>y what authority the paper had been stopped, and for what reason, General Terry stated that it wu* by Ins authority, and fur the course pursued by the Examiner during the past two in uiths. 4 I . 1. ~ V V -l. If -I 1 /\ u'tfi'^^uii'K'in ui im* ?^rw i urn nuriu, rvriilng from C-olumhas, communicates (he tollowing good newt from Ohio: The situation in Ohio i* becoming interesting. Our Republican friends arc to day in a minority of forty thousand in (lie State, ami a close observer of public sentiment maintains that a square vote on negro suffrage would lose the Staio by seventy thousand. Their sagacious men confess that the fanatical freaks of 11 ngham. Schenck, Ashly etaf., are making the party commit "State suicide." As for '.lie Radical Congressmen, that arc in the condition of iho rain that batted the maul ?nothing l?ft but the tail ?and you will never hear f their return t>? t'onvresr agu:n A Valuable Table. Wc find published in Iho Charleston Xetc$ the subjoined table, which will prove highly valuable for futtiro reference in the adjustment of debts and chums. It ought to be out out and preserved : The fnlkntfiny Table rvprcterda (he valuation of Confederate ntomy in Gold, from Janttut y 1, 1 861, to Hay 1, 18(55, inclusive, and from l?f h 15 (h of each mould, at A uyufta, Georjia. 1861. I 18GS. January $1.06 i July $ 8.00iil00?J February 1.05 Aug H.UUaloOtl March 1.05 ' Sept nl4.0(] a :t i n'. ' - - - - "" l-i 11 i.w *;gi r. .. i Hank of Chester 13 Bank of Georgetown 13 1 fill ilk ?.f 11 *inhnr.F It.ink of Newberry 2n Hank of ihc State of fuiilh Carolina IS Hunk of South Carolina 12 Exchange ltank It Farmers' un?l Exchange ltunk ' 7 Mcicli-n's' Dunk ?1 South Carolina 1 ?" UOMJH AM) STOCKS. ' Charleston City Slock 40 j South Carolina Railroad Hands past lue...40 I South Carolina Railroad Uo.ids an i Coupons 40 ! Che raw und Darlington Railroad 1st Mortgage Ronds 40 i Northeastern Ruiirond of South Carolina 1st Mortgage ? j Greenville and Columbia Railroad do. do.... 40 ta>i a ? The Washington correspondent of the Haiti j more Sun writes : j Unless a'l signs fail we .-hall have n pciliticsal gust. The elements arc gathered lor it. 'liie j longer the storm is brewing tlu* more furioui will it he, and the wider wtil he it* range. The l'tesideut may, perhaps, take the full benetit of the ten days, for which time lie is permitted to retaiu a hill, in the session, before it will become a law without his approval, lu the interval of the ten days some thing* may happen which will tend to confirm lr.tn i in liis purpose and policy. He may w lit for a j hutch of Radical incisures which, in ten days 1 may come to him. At any rate, he ought to , have the compatiton of the l-'re.duteu s loll? 1 it,? f.?;t p; .i.i- it.it - - , v.... Mlpui3 t'lil ~J IU.4I li*V> UKIJ IJUI, j in tlit. ir fate, be divid: !. It the l'rfi'loiit. within ten days, i-mi Itia j intended proctaon'ion of the restoration ??f the ! Union, lie may alter that l'?vl hiut.se.f obliged, | it' he does not now, to veto all bills w licli may be proposed, with especial reference to tin* ex iclud-'d Slates, upon 'lie sole gioutid that the States concerned are u >t represented in Coni grc*s. Legislation, waich may b well applied Ito plates out of the Union, may nut be so well titled for States within the Union. The 1'ies , idenl will adhere, as we know from many ot his declaration*, to bis theory li nt the Uni >11 I is restored, and that, therefore, nie ??ure whi'li j do not recognise that fact-, ar; uncotistintiuii>il and inexpedient. The rei Kit that the Cabinet is distrustful ?>| the otler ot liie French Kmperor to withdraw his support from Max miiiau within a reason nble time, may tie doubted. Soma diplomatic | employees may have suggested tail i I -a. and , I lie American public generally ai? very jealous j ami suspicion* of all foreign policy iliul can J reach us. ut it now appears thai th- tics ' palehes ?>f Mr lligelow lonil to i-o itiriii the | confidence of the Government in the intention j of Napulooo lo rclimjuisU it o holloa Mexico. Provident .!ohn?on, on the lDili. sent to flic Senate his veto of ihe amendatory freemen'* bureau bill. The President takes the ground i that it is uucoiisliiiitionul and that tlie appointment of agents iu crcry country wlr it , frcetlinen and refujocs exist would impose to inucli patronngo in the bamls of tlie Pxocutive, nu t wouiu manic turn Co n?e H lor tfi? attainment of political end*, it he vv.ts so disposed lie expresses the earnest hope lit at a question so iinpo' tnnt to the country will not hec.nte n law, unless upon the deliberate consideration ot the people, and that it should receive the sanction of an enlightened public judgment. m ! > ?? ? A sj ecial tlespntcli to the Ifai'y News, dated Washington, February IK, says (General I.ec in hie evidence liefoiethe Reconstruction font uiittee yesterday, said that the people of Virgiuia accepted the result of the war. and would i stand by the (Internment. lie added that there was some impatience that the State wus not al . lowed representation, and beluved that there I was a general disposition to treat the freeduten | well, lie wtti very reticent nnd briefly an j stvered direct questions A despatch from Washington, Fob. 0, says The house by large majority passed resolutiondeclaring that the rebellion has deprived the people of the South of all civil government, and it becomes the duty of Congress to citable them i iu urg'inuo J5i?ic viovornnienis The President I is fully justified in inaiutninp the s tspensiou ol tlio hnhttu torjm in the .Southern State*, And in keeping troop* therein for the prelection ol Tnion e'tiicne and froedtren | Fuom Mexico.*?Letters to the Brownsville Times report a fight between Coruulesand Cor| tinas, in which the bitter was worsted. Mar| dev and robbery prevailing to a great extent e?. the Hio Grande side, and much terror exists. All persons now cross from Mataraonu to Brownsville without passes. French troops have left Monterey on account of jeoloaasr of Mexican troops. Manuel Rise Janarsxe, Mia* ister, lias gone over to Maximilian. He denounces Juarez as an usurper. Fred. Douglas and other negro delegates had an interview with the Trceidenl on the 7tkr ' for the purpose of securing all civil and political rights, particularly that of suffrage. 1 The President referred to his past conduct as 1 1 evidence of his friendship, hut decidedly exi pressed himself agoiust giving them suffrage, 1 ns likely to bring tliein in conflict with tbe 1 whites and produce a war of races. I i It is Mated tLat letters from influential conservatives in the New England States are pour' ing into Washington, urging their Senators and Representatives to avoid s rupture with i tlic Executive, nn. 11K subscriber having associated hi* ion J WJUTKFOOltD 8. SMITH with him in I business, it will heteaftcr be conducted under the iinu u and style of SMITH St SON. Thunkful for the libera! patronage heretofore bestowed, he respectfully solicits a continuance ot the satue. r. SQANO SMITH. Mch 1 6 2w TAXES I TAXES 11 T WILL, if not Providentially hindered, at | tend ut the following times nnd places for Hie purpose of collecting the STATE and DIS11UCT 1AX1IS of Spftrtanburg District, for the year 1 S?V?. vix ; At 1L I'li' c a. Tuesday. 27th March next. W. !'. Moi-rcV, Wednesday. *28th of Marcfe. tirus-r I' n-i I liurctiNjr, -VIh oT March, Limestone Springs. Friday, SUili of March, j (ta-ri><>n's Store, Saturday, Ulst of March. Spartanburg t'ourt House, Monday and. Tuesday, 2d uud od days of April, l'a otet, tt elii? '?y, 4th of April. | Rich Hi 1. Thutelsy, r)th of April, ( CFcnn Spring , Fiiday. Gth of ' Walnut Grove, Smut day, 7th " Sumner's, Monday, t) h " II. Woflord's, Tuesday, 10th t'ro-t.s Anchor, Widueaday, lltb " M | Hobhyville, Thursday, 12>h " Woodrutl l-riday, J.'lth * Cuvin's, Saturday 14th, tu the forenoon, Otis , tame even in p. An i after ore week ? t est?Ikalhlehem, Menday, l!'M. Jraxvl'ortNvillo, Tuesday 24ll? Keidvillc, Wednesday 25tli 1 ; i'ashvtlle, Thursday 20th Johnson's, Friday 271li ) Viriionsvil e, Sii'nr lny'J^th. io the forenoon I IV.mar's, s-stoe fv*#iii5 I'll roke Sj.j ngs, Tuesday, lit M?y ' ! \ clvelvyV, Wednesday -J 1 Thorns'. TUuisilajr oil \\ all's I'rula ? 41 ti ' | l'.il'aril Sa!unlay 5th licech Springs. Tiirwluy 5Hh i Morgan's. W eilncsduy '.Mb, in ihe forenoon, lliti ion's Sioio, same evening Molly Springs. Thursday loth Menu's Mill, Friday 1 lib W ilkin;, Saturday 1 -Mi, in the forenoon, Fingerviil?. s>;uue evening Rolling Mill, l ues lay loth, in the forenoon, Hiving-vilte, -ante evening Spartanburg ? ourt House, Sale;Jays in May alui June, nl > at ?nicl Court Mou-e. MouJay. Tuesil y. WfdncMliy, Thursday, FriJay ami I >.it unlay the '1~>. Ii, iit'sh, "JTih. 28th. U'Jtb and 1 I llUtli Jays nt June, The Village Tax wiil ha . I leceived any lime of the ln?t weeks collecting, and if any c mimy returns should riot he mad* ' and jcii I. they will l>.> received Saledny in July, I tlicy can h ma le and Taxes paid oti tlint d?y, ai wliK'h time the 1mm k> inti>l certainly close. r I And all Tax payers who tail to return and pay i their Taxes hy that time, will he double taxed, and ih ?-e who make their returns and 'ail to pay by that time will 1?c issued against by * .-bnglcTax Execution?. r.nd those double taxed, Iby double Tax Executions,. Every Tax payer will I ? expected to be prompt in miking their j icturns and paying their taxes, and those it* j the country arc hereby earnestly solicited l? turn oat at their nearest precinct*,, as it will 1 1 he nnp >'-.h!e to wait on them at the Court I House < n puMie days. 1 expect to attend at the diHVieul places at a* early an Wonr as pos, sihie, a* collecting and assessing will be a , tedious proc;-s. 11. cry Tax payer will be ex; j peeled to he prepared u> givo t he precise nun i bcr of acres of land?the ninouut of lots in , i town- the uuinber of inn 1cm between tlie ages , ' ot twenty one an I mi*?}- years - the amount of pi Ofe.->-ional income:?the am tint of commission" received by broilers, \ undue Masters m l i . i nii srioii Merchants- 'he number of logs of every kin 1 and description they had in j t!:o Slate on the 1-t day of January last or ! ! brought in tin* State up to the limo of paying , j Tuxes--the amount o! all premiums taken in i the State by Agencies of lnsitranco CompaI nies- the amount of sales of goods, wares and merchandise, embracing all articles of trade I for f.?le, b.uter ?>r exchange. (The products i of this State and the unmanufactured products of a y ol the United States or Territories there - of excepted) which any person may have made I fioiu the 1st day of May, IStJo, to the 1st s January. 18tV>, vnluo of all artielca manufactured in this Slate for sale, barter or exchange. I i amount of all spirituous liquors manufactured i i in this State, for barter or exchange? and the - viluc of ail spirillum*liquors brought into this ; i.iif for sale, bailer or cxchango?All cotton | ?iu hau l ou the l?l October last, the crop of iMJ.j excluded, and the amount of Bales of cdtton made from the let of May last, to the 1st ' { of October la>t, Ac, ?Vc All freed men as well o.M white men between the ages of 21 and 60 years of age are required to make their return* and pay their Taxes. All returns to be made on oath, either by the owner of property or 1 ! their agents making their returns, as no return f can be taken only according to law. r It. C- l'OOLE, Assessor, and Tsi Collector. March 1 5 lem m