University of South Carolina Libraries
CAROLINA f"SPARTAN.:- '' ? - - . * ."v.* ? ' I WJi. xa. xxti^ixuiKit. ymim w imiutu #$<<*, tgUttw?, ^r^iturt, and j^isfrUanjj. ' W 'i'iaVt Xrs r^iT^ .1 ^ " ' ' =^=JI^-----^------ -?---== 1- * -,. ; - I- ? I I ; 1 VOL; XXI. * SPARTANBURGr S. (X^fHURSDAY, MAY 5, I8()f. NOrl ^ - Tate.Of so"ttiCarolina.' 8PAJLTAN1>URG DISTRICT, t 4- \te the Court ?f Oftlnary. - '* J. V. IWdJea and Ltwia McMillan, . - Applicant., YC Rina McMillan. Alfred McMillan, et.nl, Defendants. YT having boon ifaowo to my satisfaction that | the heirs of Smith MoWillsn, deommd, mmm not known, Hiram McMillan, Alfred McMiUatrand Alexander Mo^Htan, Defendants, Id this eeaeroaide without thia State: it ie or., Metros and defceed that they apfgfcr at the Court of Ordinary to be holden at Spartenburf Godot dioaec for Spartanburg District, on Friday the . Itlh day of April neat, to ehow causo if any ihw Mm, why a final settlement of the estate f Elijah McMillan, deoonaed, shotrM not be aaade and a deeree entered tlieitop.' * * * ' ? --a ...t r.r ?,{. %Hf?R unucr wj uauu ? ?? ?v?. v* ????, lk? 26th dt; of Jtniiar/, 1801. JXO. BAULK BOM All, 0. S.^D. ?*n 28 . 41 2m. BT AT E OFSOUTIl OA HO LIN A 7~ 8PARTANBUB0 DISTRICT. In the Court or Ordinary. Robert McCraw, Ex'or., Applicant, ? Pleasaat McCraw, N J. Sarratt and wife, et al., Defeudants. Petition for Anal setilenient anl decree. Tl appearing to my satisfaction that Pleasant I vicOraw. legal heirs and representatives of William MeOraw deceased, names not known, George MoCraw, Pater MoCraw, N. J. Sarratt and wife, Debhy Sarratt, J. M. McCraw, Perry Humphries and wife Artuliesa, Thoe. Wood and wile Jaao and C A. McCraw, defendants in this ease reside beyond the limits ol this Mate. It is the efnro ordered that they appear it the 0?*M oTOrdinary to be hohlen for Spartanburg District at Spartanburg Court House, on the 4th day of Juno next, to show ttVis'e, if any they can. why a final settlement of ttie estate Cabraid MoCraw, deceased, should aot be made and a decree rendered thereon. Witness my hand and sial of office. J NO EAKLK BOM All, 0. S. D. March 10 47 ?m ^ MTATK OF SOUTM^CAHOLFNA. SPAllTANBURO blSTRICT. In the < curt of Ord nary. A. J. Poster, Applicant, vs Mnry Dodd, ei al ueiirnuums. Petition for fale of real estate of W. T. Tenner. deceased. IT appearing lo my satisfaction that Maiden Green and the legal heirs and representation* of I'lciyl T inner, decease!, names not known. I) t. it Hula in this case, reside beyond the li nit- of this State, it is Htereforc orVJ?1-?? I tint lite <t ? appear nn?l abject to i lie division 01 -rile i! the real est at o of W T. T . liner. decea ;d. ><u or before the If It h day of June next, or i lieir consent it the same will be entered < f lword. Wiin. injr haul and sc.il of O.Kcc, J^-trc*. 21st lbo4. JSfO. EABLE BOM A U, 0. S. D. March U1 -I 'J 3ui TlIE STATIC Of' SOUTH CAROLINA St a *T a.tan an UtsrutcT. 1 Harriet 11. J. M".iiljjontory, Applicant. vs. S John D. Monfsotnriy, ct. ni Defendants Petition to prove Will ?r Mary X. Mom gome ry'doscnscJ, in d ie and >oleum form >.! law. IT appearing to tny satisfaction that N moy Fourier one of ihe Defendants in this case resides beyond tho limits of this Slate; it is therefore ordered that .-he appear at the Court of Ordinary toTre holden for Spartanburg District at Spartanburg Court (lotHe on the 13th ?i?yr 01 .nine next. to anew cause, w miiv exists wltjlbe will of Mary A. Montgomery dceense<l. should not he admitted to probate in due ^ ntwl solemn form of hlw. Witness my hand aud seal of Office, March lllh. )8<M. JOHN KAIILB IJOVAU, 0. S D. March 17 -W !lm STATK OF SOUTH CAROLINA. UNION DISTRICT. In the Court of Ordinary. WHBKBAS WILLIAM T. BRIAKT, Administrator of the estate of JKKKM1 All Kilt BV, deceased, litis applied to me lohaveihc estate of said deceased settled; and it appearing to my .-utis fact Ion that the following defendants reside-from and beyond the limits of this State, vis: Adon Kvrhy and cl ildrctt of Kiuutiuel Kit l>v, whose names arc unknown. It is therefore ordered that tliey appear personally or hy Attorney before pic in ihft Court of Ordinary, at Union Coin J House, on tho JlTih day of May next, and object, or tliair consent to the same will be entered eu record. C. tf ACE, 0., U. D. Feb *20 46 Sat ~ 110U.SE AN# LOT FOR 3.1 LET IolTer for sale a large and commodious briok house, containing sis large rooms. The house is buili afier an approved model. The uipiuvuiuciau v an iiqw. i lie lui in cilgiuie aud wefl shaded by forrest grow. The situation in beautiful, uud convenient to tho Male &nd female Colleges of this Town. This property cau he treated for at private salos at ?ny tune, until sale day in November wiien.it will be sold at public out-or/ unless sold before,?. The late purchaser having uo use for it. .* C. LEE. . Oeteber 22 80 if. Taxes. Taxes. I will, if aot providentially hindered, silent! al Spartanburg Court Uouae, en sale days in April, May ana June next, to collect (be balance of State and District TAXES, for !b?W. All persons whs hate failed to pay heir Taxes, will havs to pay in Ave dollar notes ur under, cr lose per cent on ihtf amount paid The lloults will be closed sfter the Ar.t Mon- , diyy in June next, anal executions will be Issued against all defaulters .# . R. C. POOLE, T. C. March 81 , f? If Lost wiii:i:p! ^ITIIAVED from the Kubserilier, on Lawsen's Kork, near Mc Ms kins factory, iu November last, Ten head of Sheep Five are marked with a^erop in the right ear. anil anlopein the left ;"^ark* of the others unknown. A liberal fewatd will be given for these Sheep or any information concerning them. C. H. MABHY. Jan 14 40 tf Dontnl TVotico MY office la over Bobo, Ki) wards b Oarllela' Law Office. C. LEE, D. D. B. March 13 ly Crow Bar Lost l)ETWK?N 1'acolclt Depot and 8pertan* X) burg. Any one will bo suitably rewarded by leaving it at thie office. 26 . It - ? tfclO M T~ OSY on or about tBe 10th or day of FebruI j ary last in the wagon yard near the Depot in Spartanburg Village, a suiull voluuin* in pocket book form containing fables and forT ntulte for utecbanics and engineers by Ifaswclt. My name la written in fall on the iuside lids and on the blank leaves tbore are given in pencil, formula*for the solution ot luatfygMnses ear lit/all feon ituttilw nnetu* See intltliirw ntur'ineor W?>so that tbe finder cannot mistake to whom it belong^ } km very anxious to recover this volume, as a copy of it oaunot bo purchase J anywhere irf the south. I have buthorixe^ Wta. H. Trim nier to pay the tinder a liberal reward who will return it'le the Spartan Office. V > JWO. *ANKSTON DAVIS, Co^E., 1st Rdftitnent, EngineerTroopsCamp Gilmer, Vr. April 21 51 6t Headquarters CONSCRIPT DEPARTMENT, Columuix April 20, 18C4. GENERAL ORDERS NO. 7. 1 PERSONS be ween the ages of 17 and ^ 18 i/fhl between 45 and 50 years, who railed te report for enrolment by the 10th iuItast, whl report to the Enrolling Officers ef their respective Districts ON OH UEPOUK TUB RIRST OF MAV REXT. and will be enrolled without prgjudioe beoause of such' dofault, on rendering a satisfactory excuse t^refor. II. Those who fail to report within the time hereby ex:ended, will be enrolled as conscripts and assirned to anrvma with thn.? Ihubmii ! the tgci ot 18 end 46; utiles* they shall render a satisfactory excuse for such default* to be 1 judged of by the llureau of Conscription at lUclimond. C. D MELTON. Major, Comttiandant of Conscripts *?T Trhtrteltly Courier am' M*tWVy four] times; all other papers in the -tale copy once. April 28 62 Iw licadquartcriii, COMMISSARY-OCNKUAL'S DEP'T, 8. C., I oli muia, April all, 18C4. COMPLAIN 1 a against the agents to matin ficltire s irtta tit the several District* havirg reached this Department, showitt. an eviilenl iniBunderstanding and miscouatruciion of the Act and their coutiraets, the following regulations are published tor the better Informant' u of the agents and all concert.cd, which must be striotly complied with 1st. The spirits manufactured are to be sold only to regularly poetising physicians and registered druggist, residing in same District with "gent, tor current /and*, at the price named in the contract. I '2d. l'hysif i.t\?s ItVing ttt one District and practising in another and ndj.>i ing. may he allowed to draw a portion ??t spirits front the distiller of that District, lor'he use ot their pittienl.t,residing therein. * I>il. No agent has :t right to dc.itnud gr ..n for spirits. mi. i iic loii<>w11?;? pit-Ugt- wiil be rcquireil by the .'igiMit, mi l must be given in evi'iy mj! ,ncc before any pari ion ! the spirits manu fa .tin i U can lie manufuelur< d : "l.tbeuiiJtsgn d. (icgularD practising physician or in giatercd <1 ruggis*,i el' ? Di-'tict, do bete by pledge my honor that I will not use, sell 01 a..!"po.ic of auy p..rt:,.u ol ilie spirits furtoehed lo nic by . agent to muuulaciure pure spirits lor the District of *, except for medicinal purposes, and that 1 will not sell or otherwise dispose of (he same at in advance of than twenty fire per cent on its cost." ISli. The quantity to Ihi sold o eaih regularly practising $!Vy?ieiuii mid registered druggist, under the >ct, is not lo exceed fitly gallons of whiskey and five gallo .? of alcohut during the year, strict y for nodical purposes. The agents are recommended to deliver th>* above <|unnlity (it required) when practicable, in equal monthly instulnieulq, ' },? to give to eaelt s poitioii when callud f r, and not to de liver any one the whole quantity at ouce. to the exclusion, for the lime, of others. Gih. A gems are requested lo niake out and forward tu i)tis Depart incut punct ually, oil the -i.-isl day of each quarter, or as soon after as possible, their returns, on the blanks furnished, of nil SpTViis manufactured and sold by the'i during the quarter. II y irdcr of the Governor. KIC1IAKD CALDWELL, Lieut. Col and Commissary (icnej il 8. C. ifcrt" All naDers in the - tale ulcus* ciinv mice and send bills in duplicate, with copy of ad verliscinonl attached, to this Department for payment iliits paid quarterly. April 28 62 It I -.VfS'T NOTICE ! "TVT OT1CE ix hereby given to all Manufae, v| turera of Cotton Yarn and Cloth, L< ui tier, allocs, IIuls, Liquors and all others of whatsoever kind who arc liable 'o pay tax in kind for the Belief oT Soldiers' latndies. Tlint from and after the 5th of May next, thnt err. cution Will be isstied ngain.u all who fail to pay by that time. Manuft eturers of Shoes Hats and Liquors Bl.ichatni: In, t'ai-ringes. Wagnt s. Bug^ic* and S.one Ware, may commute their Tax in Kind by paring the same by the time above mentioned. It is all important to the relief of many soldiers' families who arc n?ic suffering for Hrrad that those liable to pay Tax in Kiud should come forward and promptly pay up their respective duos. J. B. CLEVELAND, Chairman. S. n. R Gko. W. II. Lsao, Sev'ry and Treasurer. April 28 62 It WALKER HOUSE. OWINO to the advanced age 1 an v, and the inabidty of "ie Proprietresa ot this liOUsE, with the great increase of patronage that this U I 1 *. I buuh una uccn receiving irom a ay 10 uuy lor ' month* past?being seldom less lhan from ; I FORTY to SIXTY ? she will close the sane j from and after this date, and no boardefb or ! transient persons will W hereafter %ccomme- ' | dated I herein. I This ilouee, situated in the town of Spar ! taaburg, with six acres of Jand situated on I Main street, luMwsy between ihe'S part an burg and Union Rail Road Depot and the Court Horse, and which has been regularly kept open as a Hotel for upwards of T? years past, without any intermission, is NOW OFFERED FOR *AJ,E, with the*Furniture contained tLerein. The House contains FIFTY RQ<>MH Several of them quite large, at least 10 of thoui 'iO feet square, and the balance comfortable chambers?aH welt rcntilated with large windows, and well shaded with larfb oak trees areuad the premisea. The lionise ia in nerfeot order aud'needs so rspaira, and well arrange. far immediate uiie. Terms made known by applying to I he Pro prielreas. The Servants belonging te the House are we! skilled, can he hired if desiredSuffioient amount of good woodland to serve the use of the House for many years wiilna utiles of the place, can be purchased with ike premises, if se desired I M. B. WAI.KKB, Proprietress. Spartanburg, 8. C.f 8ept. 8, 1861. f * 8?pt. 16"* 21 tflt-* MU LONG'S Gp H AT at" h'KCH IN THI TANK EE CONG ltEM. No item of neVs, prfflfeips, says the Richmond Kxaminer, has attracted more attention, or excited more' interest than the late bold speech of Mr Long in the Yankee Congress. No sooner was it uttered than the whole Republican party was on hia lieela like a ruick of cure and an exciting controversy ensued, which lasted Through fcur whole days. A rcso-J | lution was intibduocd for his expulsion for' daring to utte: sack aentiiuentay but-weeing that it could not be carried, tho*ftc publicans substituted for it a resolution of censure. This led to a sharp and acrimonious debate, and was finally carried? but by the very close vote el eighty*fegainst seventy. To add further humiliation, as it were, it was proposed tliut the vote of oensure be rea to Mr. Long by the Speaker during the session of the House, but HI in prupunuiuu whs miu ujnni mc uiuic by a vote of seventy-one against sixty uit.e. Thus ended the whole. We give s few extracts from this speech, to show tbe ground upon which Mr. Long stood, and the views he entertained upon the issue of the present struggle. This may be hailed as the first tokcu we huve had from Lincoln's country, that mny poaaihty lead to a cessation of hoatilities. Mr. Locg iutreduced his speech as follows : ' Ma. Chairman : I spea'. to-day for the preservation of the Uoverumeut. and although tor the first tune within these walls, I pri pose to indulge in that lieo doui ofVpeeeh and latiTudc ot debate soireeI. a -1 *. t IJ CXelClsl' uv OTIM'I gl'llIIVIUCll I'll' the past four mouth . ... d wiiieh ls adinisHaLie und. i lh?- rii! . i?? i'mMiI eundilion ol the Hi >> ' r hat i may ?uy ami the . .?copy ujioii tills Uoi.i .. . unity. 1 alone will hi* r. ij i "i lie I dispell li nee id a u'ep. ?? ! the people. intend to pi..c.it.in In.' t,ci0< tate Con viciions ul in) jii ^in ui in tills liurllll. iiour of (lie Country n peril. And now, Mr. Ohit'.riuuii. us ?< arc hi Committee oi the \\ hole oli llle >luii o I no I moll, let u> inquire, I ow statins lief iiiou nj Jay . Tin I'ltuM r.cv i he City of \\ uhIiiiiuiu!) is lo-d.fc, .> ii hat. hiVsn lor liim .cm.'-, guurdcJ o\ fed era I I row p.s in ail lisu to.is ?;o . i'..?iU\m? tions with which it is su i>. . d o tu*pre lent an attack from the enemy, an ! as an eV.'Jt'iice ol the di spomicni y ? ! the Adminisi rutuni, und I he un^uviJ e.?i ui opci ing o! j the spring cuinpiiij.ii ol the- iouilil yeai in the progress ui the war, t In* .Morning i 'hron icie oi i Ii is city, the I'resuleoi s organ, in an edi orial a few mornings since, tend : ''Chiiilcdton has no; hem ' ikeii ; lax* mam tains a bold iiont oil lim it.ipld Ann; the Florida cupeui ion was u .,iurc; the her mail CXptd.t ipn has m>; i ecu a success; and the re i-,? o\ \ ,vhcrc shown untie tin.ii il;c\ v.'vi, suoj-nscd lo p?m sesu." A .!i u.;h f he s-i'i.l- ] p r, and mh era iusuppci. .> tin- Adm. intra:ion, have lold tlieeout.li> li j:ii iiii.c Id H oc during the past Wilder, rlmt rlic re' .tliinn wa? crushed, und si.iv. ry_ u .? dead; t! at the Coiilcderutes wen Waeitu*-* in whole rcj*t mcnts at a tunc, coining within uur lines, taking the catli, and ik>vriliiiijr tin; most horrible Mutterili*; ami demoralization froiu want ul loud, clothing ami ill treatment, yet at the very time tlie peepl have been so deceived and misled, iroui day to day. th e President calls lor 500,000 more troops, I and in a few weeks follows it with an additional all for 200,000 more; making 700,000 aii ce the tirst of January, and over 2,500,000 aincc the commencement of the uur out of the 3,500,000 who voted in the ab called loyul States at the lust Presidential election, when 75,000 militia ; were to cud it in twenty, or at most sixty ! days. THE INAUGURATION OF THE WAR. A little over three years ago, the proa cut occupant of the {'residential mansion, at llie other end of the avenue, caiue into j this city under cover of i.ij^ht, disjoined in { a plaid ? luak and scotch cap, lest, us was , I eared by his fiieuds, he might have re | ceived a warmer greeting than would hare been agreeable on his way through Haiti more, at the half's of the Constituents oi 1 the honorable gentleman front Maryland (Mr. l'avis.) On the 4th of March he was inaugurated, and in his address depreciated civil war, using that ever to be a inrmora ble language, "Suppose you go to war, you cannot fight always, and wheff after much Iom on both sides, and no gain on tiiher, jitt cease fighting, the identical old tjnes tion as to tei ma of intercourse ure again up on you." Seven States had wp to that time feocded from the I'nion. All believ ed that war would be avoided. At the conclusion of ti e address tin- la mcnt* d l)uuglas, who had closely w.?t tied every word as it escaped from the lijw nl the President,- turned to a friend, and. with tears in his eyes, "thanked (iod that afterdM (he election of Abraham laneoln would not involve the nation in *?, \ secret meeting of the tlovernors oK '1 ber of Sfc '<s was soon attar hel l u< his eity. A M-feine was devised, and a vessel sent nut under nrelenoe ?! lurnisliiin: urn vision* lu tlie troop* with >ij??r Aini- rnnt in Fori Sumter On uiriving in ChurU#foti h?rh >r (.> p-nnle it .t City tired 0]? o.i tin Fu ! - ,? j,Ji iKire tt e no { ? I H tii-tirst mention to thr l'r? - i *? li'iuK.i, 441 knew H113 1 wouiii i," * . 1 J) n?y moid i* omw-iu Hivetli.it m flf.i" w^mlod oxpronsly tor that , purpurtw Seventy five thousand u.en ?eic immediately culled lor, war was inau^ur t ted, twenty day? was given the insurgent* |0 1st down their aru:s; on additional five hunurcl thousand wen were soon called * m*** for; hostilities commenced The rebellion was to be crushed Tltsido of sixty Joys, royre troops were culled fornthe Union was to be restored with all the rights, equality and dignity of the States uniii.p^ped. No iMuri was permitted to question, for a ! niotiient. the ri^ht of the (juvornuicnt to coerce the Status back utHu the Union. To tlouht the right or quest ion the speedy suppression of the rebellion and restoration 1 of UV* Ulibit, WilM to bu (b iio.ilifi'it J1 a traitor to tho G^Ycrnirout and a sympathiser with ihe'South. i bus,Sir, wan mo >war inaugurated. "H'ho Grat yeer puv>cd away; tho second caiue and payed iu ,ike uiattuetjdV of tho third. UUW ^OW STANDS TUG WAR? And now, ?ir, let tne again inquire how stuujs the Uiiion to day ? The briel ue riod ufthrcc short yeura has ?wo,Hkx,j i fearful change in this ftp*., hanpy and pruajteious Government} it-tie? in its restraints upon personal liberty, and no gentle in its doiuands upon the repOUiOefe of ibl DtfOllle. lllat tht? Mlnkmliul ilmnkxtill tier travelling through the country, on "Ilia return to Kurope, said : " Tlio Anmri van people have a G eminent wh-eh V>u can neither sac dor feci." 3 >slitieivut ih it now, and so great is the change, that the inquiry might well be made to-day, arc we not in Constantinople, 111 St. i'clersburg. in Vienna, in Home, or in I'aris ? Military Governors and theft Wovost Marshals override the laws, an 1 the echo of the armed heel rings lutth us clearly now iu' America us in Frame or in Austria, and the President nits today guarded by armed soldiery, stationed at every upp^&eh leading to the Executive mansion, rii fcir from crushing ihe rebellion hi sixty ilaya. tl^ee ycara have already passed utinv mill Irnm ? l??* il?*? ?? . ?? V.... I. !.? ? ?^ , ...... iiw uaj uii ? IIIV.II ? IIC conflict bewail up to the present hour, the Cutilvdentc army have uot been forced bcyr.nd the sound <?f th-.tr ?oins froru the dome of the oapitni in which we are assembled. * * It' >Ir. Lincoln had in ido a /ifl of milinuts ?t greenback- ! > leitersoii li.ivis to be UfiMfa? iM?Ut?ty in- ne\ ???. recruiting the < ontcicruie mm . In* ' ] not have done better servic to the cause ui the ?S uttx ill.iii he I.as don ly this silly, absurd and insulting a no-ty pr <cl imation, and ois <|U.illy absurd attetnpt to create .-tale tiovcrnuirnis by diciu'onal power. lie tins in i-iicci said to lli^Soui hei n people : Y??u shad not r- turn ;o the I iiiou ex? cepi uioier such lo al ^ov ruuicnL* us I' ami my military ollicwis dictate ; and with the aid ot Ills irieii Ja in Connies* he in > n nded lo mid : " In the event of your auho>t'-?iOh and rat urn. V'i'jr estates shall uontl-vatim ; your j fvperty, personal an t real sliali he taken iroui you; your child rcti shall be disinherited and Icit homeless and pen 11 il st to star e. under the scorn ane hatred of Northern lunatics ; y >ur funds and manor houses shall be parcelled out amon^ our ictuitirs; the ncj;ro ()ri ed men) ami (lie adventuicr shall sit and rule ut your hcartlmlonea, and you--bt'n^ar? an J oiiciisln?al.ai. be loi hidden repicscii tall at i in our iialianatc uticiii, and he shut tut forever !i\ 111 olfices at (rust an 1 ban or" Suali is tin- language in which bin cult: and (ilia (Jouurcsw ainl (lie |?rcccjiii;r (.'undress have s|x)Li*ii, and are speakinz to tiic people oi the South. And uoW, air, with silvK ^ fospcct before thctn. as ihe at'tpiel ot submission, outlawry, dis I ranch taciturn t, social, moral and pol ti?.al degradation, penury for tli*iusci>et and tin .r children, decreed as their portion, will hey throw down their arms an J submit to fi ; terms ' Who ahull believe that the I roe, pro-id American blood which courses with us <|uick pulsation through their vciua as well as our own, will not 1st spilled to the last drop in resistance ? This is tlie source from whence counts mrour u^culcnt, atrc?'^t!:, sdp|K>rt and sustenance for .he ?Jonl.-d-*i\ito. herein lies the secret ot the unity of their a.-fitm. the prolongation ot the contest and the di.aperat.ioii ol the conflict produced, not by anything said, or measures proposed by gMit.cincn upon this side of the llotiso, or Ly any measures piopoSi d or policy ad voca:cd by (lie Democratic party, but bv the acts of the go iitltuncii who make ike charges, uitd tl?o President and ti.s uiilila ry commanders, who i.vsuo the proclamation aiul military orders. * WIlAV TUB SOUTH HAS UA1NKI> UY THIS W A 11 We have made. Mr. Chairman, by this war i-iyht iui:iiuna of hitter enemies upon the American t 'Oiitliierft. While time shall last the recollections o. this bloody strife will never fade from the memories of the people North and South, but will he handed down to the latest generation The words Shiloh, Antietum, (>fttynl)Urg, Murlreeaboroufih, Kichmond, Viekahur^ and fort I'onelaosi, are words of division and disunion, and will ?ervw to brin^ up emotion* ol eternal hale If it wero true, as was alleged f?y a distinguish Senator from ('bio, (Mr. Wnde.) in a speech in I'oitiaud hi 1 So *>, "that he believed that no two nations uii the eailh haled each other us much as the North and South,' ; how much more true i.s the remark now after they have been arrayed hi au-h I bloody contests It is the object ot the sworl to cut and cleave asunder, hut uevei , to uniic. What u mm is there between ' !hi>?u and Poland, between Austria ami ifiln Urv I I'll. Pn I'll i I 11 I i ii . I 1' j 11 r*" j ' - , ... . ...... , ?ui.. .v Ireluti'l, * lier?- ilie i\l ami In? l>i\niirt tui ci,ti'UM,< hie In <Mi i in 1 'y ml ' [ u > rad ul ruin 11 j: i : mil.ii -?f r?-. . _i! t? timi 1 art yuiii c * 1 I w ? .! ? - t* emu iii.s .it ll ! 1 ill' lit 'I J r I- ill Miti v., "I *v llil) II I. :!? S '? .. ' .!!. Olll I ' ' Il Ml ' iVt |i Mi- "1 i' ! ; I: : ! Il, ?i i? - 'I iii.aliirv Si? ' * i I ! :ii . |||,|I .j Wu.-li ! (hi r . ' ii- ill tin- be tin. i! w i i il Ii? now-? li enn . ii. i iii ...i . ! .Mir iiia^iufieii-nt >n i.i? .i':<l i" . lii'abli' relations tim nu eatra cJ c en ban ;o -e k t holl them to ua by ill-; lower of I lie ' stonl. | I'llK ON LY Al/rk.RNATIVKS. 1 believe that there arc but two ulter na'ivca, and tUe>e arc. either an ackuowli e<iuui(iit ot the independence of the South u an iuile|itnd?iii nation, or their ootopic U: *u:?j ligation anil extermination aa a ; people;' uuu ol tiiuac alternative* 1 prater; j the I owner. 1 " 'I | Mr. Chaitinuu ; J take little or no iutorent tu the dieuutMiioti of the iiucatiou which many of iuy political irtanda would m ik'frVi iiuu- as to l^>w thus Mar shall Lp pYosecuied ; iLa manlier uud object. i regard liia aa worse diau Hiding with tbe gioat ijue-iiou. 1 ok ii t uelieve there I can l?e any prnsecutio^ of ilia war against j a Mivtrvi^ii Stale under the Constitution,'] j and 1 do not b? I'eve thai a war so e-.rned on can be pro c Wd so aa to lender it , |uo|*-r, juHiibab.r or sxi inliaiu. .Ait tin j ; contituiiotiai war ??iti ?nl\ bo catrietl.on in j an unconstitutional maimer, and to prose* i culo it turiner under t^e idea of idie gei.? tisiuiiu iroHt l'ctiMa>iva*ia, (Mr Stevens,) aa a war wa^ed against the Confederate State* as an nidi pendent nation, lor the , purpose ot Conquest and .ubjugaliou, aa he proposes, and the Aoi^iuisU'adou ia iu truth aud hi Uci dou.^, i am equally op j posed. 1 Mill nay further, Mr..Chairman, that, ; i! this war is to i/c ?tiIt further pr. scouted, { 1 prefer that it shall ue idoiie under lb? ( auspices oi those who iiuw conduct ita , luuua^fiueut, ua 1 uu nut wbh the party with which i U?| connected to be 1U any j decree responsible .or its results, . which anout lie oiiieia.se than uisastrous and suicidal? lor the responsibility ^rumaiu j where it is until we can have a change of policy instead of men, if socli a thing ? poe>s ole. Nothing c? unl be uioie latal 1. r the Iteniociutie pariy than to seek to couie into power pK<io. i iu a continuance of a war poiicy?such a policy wuucl be a libel upon lis creed hi se past, and the ideas lua he at the hosts ui all floe ixW\erun.otiis. ami wotfic lead to its uoiuplele deuiuraltxalion and rum". 1 beiieve the iiia.v-ts ol the democratic party arc lor |?eaue, that they wouid be placed in a taisc position il ihey should Uoininale a war candidate lor the 1'residency amJ seek to make thg issue upon the iiuiiow basis of how the vrar should be prosecuted. i'or uiy own pail, as L have already indicated, I iear that our old CivV eminent caiinul oc preserved even under the b? si auspices, and under any policy that iuay uow be adopted; yet 1 desire to see the i'e moot alio party, w.th which 1 have alw;tyn been connected, preserve its consistency ami Republican character ~Uushakeu. * * * XOKTIiliuT \tWS. x Knuwili.k. April 1?*>.?Alter lour Jays si" p< ibuuui w.angling, llic i adieu is broke u,> tliu cotivcntiou. iti? whole alhiir is scandalous. A Correspondent of the (iazettc, who lias junl relumed to Chattanooga lioifi a scout into Duic,aiji he did out visn Dal ton, but icarued troui a rebel citizen who lately Visited oiiusl ill's headquarters to sec his sou, thai the robe s in Oar lroal ; iiuuioer 1 lo regiments, including ihldut? i), cavnliy and uililiery. ibis citizen estimated Johnstons numerical strength at ju.yuu, and declared liiul he intended to nasu'iie the ouvMsive iu .. Very lew weeks, tie slated thai the rebel soldier-i v.cre nighty ciu.cd with iheiiea ul unrestrained eon . ijatat. i'bc rebel o theirs have induced | the privates *u be'icvc that they wilt hi | able to uvade Kentucky. 1 his citiZi-n was im high spirits, an?i talked freely to-uur fit" jilt, sUpp-StUg huh to he a 'Ttiiau Kan- 1 : "*rSi'. Louis, Aprii 15.?The correspondent ul tie Union, who was ubuaru the eUauier l'lalie Valley ut Fofl i'llluw, [ give* even a more appalling dwsci iptlou ol tub Ircndifcliucs* ihau our Cairo despatch. Many ol the 'rounded woie shot in the hospital? 1 he remainder were driver* o .t iaud live honpitai burned. Oii the itioriiii.^ aiter the battle, the lebela went over the ti.-ld and aliot the I) eg toes who had not Uicd fVoiu their picvtous wounds. Many oi those who escaped trotu the works aud h>>spit.us, and who desired tube treated as prisoners ol war, wue ordered to fall into line and inhumanly shot down. Ot the ! 3;>U lolo.cd roups, not more than ?i'o esi eaped the tuaasacre, and" not one uflicer of tha Command survives. Only lour ullic'ers ! bi the idib T>'tiuesse escaped death The loss ol the 13:h Tentiessce was *00 killed a id the remainder wounded and captured ticii. (halm rs told this correspondent that, although he Wis uguiiist killing negro sohi.ers and their oiiicers. auif bad done ail in hit power to stopi the carnaec, yet, I ai the same lime, he saw! he believed it ' win right. Another officer said tnai our wnile troops wou.d have been proteet.nl had they not tieen ioun i on duly with <hc negroes. While the rebels endeavored to i conceal rh.ir ium, u was evident dial llic\ sutlcreu s> vi'iuly. I wo negro soldiers, 1 wounded a Kurt l'illow, who wcj:e buried by die iebcls,un all. rwurdn r?cr*ied Inemse.ves out of i.icir graves, weie among tiioac to ought on die i'lalto \ alley, and are now in the hospvtrl at Mound City. We learn that a .Ybad t?t guerillas, sup jmiseil to be licuneitc s, passed thruugli ilaidiiisbuig on Mcrday. 'Ihe circuit 0 -urt was in ae mod and a large number 1 oi ilie eitixciia uf 'lie county were in at tend .nee. .% *'C;:ro, aimed to the teeth, wecninpaii.ed die gan^, an it was thu sup p :u.in ! uiiiny lliai die sable individual a .- i a lit oilier than liennetto in d sguise. y tmiereu me place on the Louisville 1 .1 j Im ,.. ...I all a.ong die mad houses a i . visit I md plunder. d, and travelers i .i . . on .i.c w iitMi v?r u h?>r?cut.Hi w .* met W m) OWIIoil a tirx r Stead, ur liuust? d a net tor Huddle or bridle, lh.-m any oi ?ho ihievi n out thro its, fio was ut once li.ilic.1 and iorc<.d ro make an ixolwupo. , I t?ro.?i xite.ucnt prove.lcd when the ( guerillas liatted nil I lie fqitaro. However, fai'v ?tid not otT-r any violence 'o the citi> n , a nl. . iter a short delay, started out I the liitchticld Tun.p ie. llcnnoito and i I Frwia lb* (iuutdbt. - >? ? ? llor?e BtMllar* ? ' ? Account* Irout ih? Mouitum. DiatrtetJ r?pr?*ant lliu cilduui alttiuM in A MuW # scarcely a infill pa-ate* arilhott* Mtf^ v (lepretluliuu tu Uie way of li^r/te Mlutliug. , Stable* ba>e lo bo KUarded uud walcbc* 1 set. Somo of tbo uum ?*ro ui ^reil Laid? hip. A fricud anile* to u* that a wuuiau, * wboMd husband La* bcou tu lb* aruiy*4r**u the tx??i?iiiiti? el ilia war, ttU alto, fry fat" own iuduatry baa aoppyred hwracif auj? elgltt cliildittU, hue lately. bud bier oulj^ horffe *teicu, and up.Ui (K? Ltotl uocouutO b'o had uot'b*cn lieurd from. x.tu ^ TUc gcivciul feature* war, iu the bitioo ol cue bad ppaeiuiiA of buiitun nature, *heu the restraints ol society nw?o> moved, are. usually the ,uuil* in all count- ? | rice. They ere only * modi lied by .eonditious of aociolf a ad etviliaatioh- W? kun. beeu surprised by peiceiviuic bow many ?f the feature* of the war of the. revolution? have beeu reproduce J iu ibe pissewi utrflgri gle. i he txtwrliouera, 4,rbe uiurdere^otr our cause," us Washington styled them, the ski* kern, the beuaidersoi she suries oi tile?though we ho|>o in* fewer numbers?have reappeared, and now the hurae stealers ure ocuiiitg into view, it woe this great est of society, the scraoue l-ss of the hurw upon which * lawily depended for suppwr , as in the Cusv of the poor woinau mentioned above, which in-: duoed our ancestors to affix the penalty of death to the olfcuce of hoi so slealiug. H is reiunrkabie too, th^t wuiio very different causes were at work the saiuc septiou 1 of thia State, the Northwestern should again become the principal sccue of this I marauding. It wis there that tho celebrated Sehofilites, uauied from their'^eauer ' Col. Schovel, carried on their pernicious | practices. The evil at present jfrevailing in thia section, is very great. I'ronyit measures should be taken for its suppression. "We: de not presume to suggest what is the * ' proper remedy, but we think the evil is of j sufficient magnitude to .demand the iiterI position of the Government an 1 the State ' authorities. One orj|ro cuscs of summary 1 punishment would, probably, put a stop to -| moh practices. It us especially demanded for the protection of the families of oar soldiers. We should be recresut to our duty if we failed to protect thoso^whoai the soldier hue left In hind him when ho hos^one lortb to fight for our salcty. The Territory of Miscfoenia.?A New York paper of last week has the ful| lowing good bit: : 'J tie miscegenators n?ny emrgnHuhite * ' themselves that their pinnitscd land Is siready in sight. In the lrnited States Seaate, on Thursday, on motion of Mr. Wil? * kinson, of Minuesota, the word "white" was stric'.en out of the bill establishing a temporary Governinent for the new territory of "Montana." This effectually bring* he negro on an equality with the white itrhubiuut, and enables both faces to cohabit nine auu iiite under tbe "organic law." Iu this view ul this pro awing new ternto1 ry, would it not be uioie appropriate to iiuure it "Miseegena 7" It is a a.ore euphonious title than the one proposed. Senator Sumner desired to kuow the uieauiug of the name "Moutana." lie would labor under no ignorance in that respect if thf uaurc we surest should be selected. Don't forget to sure your rags. All tho pa,*er mills aud newspaper pub.ishers am in a strait lor the waut of uiaterial. It*., costs nothing to save rags and high prices are paid ior them. if the money the rags bung in is not an induueuient to take cam of theui, thru do it for the purpose of keep, ing the uews|Kipcrs froui suspend! White rugs of course ait prefereble, but colored ones will* do to uiuke pnf>er of sotue sort. Cotton or linen rags of any description will make gu<*i paper. * Spurgeon says: We iu Kuglaud aro ........ .-a guniii-u Mine urea oi uie ncgruea?we are beginning to tind them oat. A yeu? or so ago a negro waa quite a pet with u^, ami when one came 10 ua we made mocb ot him; hut now too many are coming? they ooine over in squads tboy are very ifl^ iiorant and conceited; we are very wiliiuj* " tu help them to b>* free, to give them luou ey, but then, we do not w .nt any more to do wtth them. A Confederate picket, on the Rapidalfy lately called out to the Yankee picket Opposite, to know who waa in command of the -tineat army on the plai.et" uow. Grunt," waa the answer. Why did yntt bring hiiu here/" aaked the Confederate. -t>h," replied the Yankee, "vuu ace. Geu. (iiuiil wit* getting a little too popular W please Mr. Licuoln, aud ho be aaat bin here to got Gup. Lcc to take bin down a f litilj. Tklmrapiiic.?The New York Trib^ : uin sajs that the pro|>u(ted telegraph acroaa ? ' Mehring's Straits and Asiatio Ku.?iaf to i Conuect the United States vifh Kurope^ | begins tu promise hopefully Mr. Collins. ' ha* secured all noedlul privileges from tfte * | British and Russian Governments, and #ilp ' ! suou lay before tVngrcss the plans agreed : upon, asking tho L'nitod States Govarnj uiuut to assist in ihe ^enterprL*. i Ph'Vliaivf ll NT i ^ Id fit* I Vinnttr Uftl *? . ? .. r v, .. .... W..V """ "" Washington County, situated on tho Roanoke River, soiuj ei^ht miles ftom where it empties into Albemarle Sound. Iu 1850 J its population was 051. At the ooturaence' meut of toe war it *yw pttWtly Iwelva Of tliirteou liuuiWd? It must have been pret* I ty strongly fortified, as u shown by tho number of cannon captured. m 1,1^ ' # Politeness is at once on# of tho moot profitable attuiinu nta that can grant a ho* tuun bein?. It coats loaa. but perehaaee muoh. Cut, to bs truly polite, the heart must be cultivated and rcfinod. A vulgar* min i appears uncomely in the garb 01 ir^ Rtencss. 'a -