# wammr*?* *m* CAROLINA SPARTA! HON. J1SKS BUCHANAN. We do not propose to examine Mr. 1 C'vanau's career in reference to those qti lions which are now obsolelo. It is su cient that lie should appear clear on th questions which now agitato the count and which are likely to outer into legi? tion. These qur *:>ns are?Internal 1 provements, the Tariff, and Slavery. A wo w ill discuss his position ou those qu lions in their order. When Mr. Buchanan first camo ii public life, the principlosof tho Ifeiuocrn party were far from being clearly defin Loose ideas prevailed as to the power ofi Government, and thoeo questions wh afterwards divided the Whig And Don cralic parties were just forming. Acco ing'j* wo find even Mr. Calhoun voting measures which, at later periods, and w a maimer experience, ho opposed. Th remarks apply with special force to I question of internal improvements. 1 C umberland.Bond bill was brought forwi and urge%P as a groat national work U{ the considArnfii?u >.( A.... appropriations were made, and Cougr became involved, by its contracts and < gagements, in a position of difliculty. 1 road bad boon iu operation for years bof Mr. Buchanan camo to Congress ; and i dor this state of facts he had to mako < course. What was Mr. Buchanan's com In 1822 Mr. Buchanan voted agai the Ouniberland Road. In January, 1825, tho ''bill for couth ing appropriations to tho Cumberla Road" was brought forward in tho Hot of Representatives, and, upon the final vc Mr. Buchanan voted iw/y, with Mr. ^ Duflie, Mangnm, of N. C., and Wilson, 8. C. ltul the bill was passed, and t Government became still inoro deeply co milted. In February, 1827, tho measure v again brought forward, and, in tho deb; upon "tho bill for lite preservation of t Cumberland Road," Mr. Buchanan u? tho following language: "Congress had passed upon tho quosti< tho road had been laid, bridges had bo erected, and to stop at such a point a wc commenced under the faith of an act Congress, was hot, in his view, conapatil with tho dignity or good faith of the G< crnmonL" Pending the discussion, ho offered n carried, with tho asistance of Mr. McDufl and others from South Carolina, an aincr inent to reduce the appropriation from ?5 000 to $30,000. But conceiving that t policy of tho Government was fixod, a that nothing was left but to carry it o Mr. Buchanan, on tho passage of the b voted aye; Mr. McDulfie again voting w bim. In the saino year a bill was brought f ward "authorizing a subscription," on t part of Congross, to the Chesapeake and Ol Canal, and Mr. Buchanan voted vay% w some of the Representatives from Sou Carolina. In 1820, on the bill "to construct I Cumberland Road woslwardly from Zan ville," Mr. Buchanan voted nay. Soon af this ho left Congress and went as Miuisl to Russin. In 1835 bo was elected to tho Sena Tho Cumberland Road, meanwhile, h been continued from yonr to year, involvii more and more the faith And exponditi of the Government. In February, 1836, t bill was Again brought forward, and, durii the debate, Mr. Buchanan said: "Why, then, do 1 vote for this appropr tion. Simply because tho policy of cc structing this rood was long since esta lishod. 1 voted originally for tho Ix:xin ton and Maysvillo road. I nftorwart whatever I might have thought at the tin approved of tho consequences of tho vet (Jackson's veto upon it,) because 1 belioi of all bodies, wo are tho most inefficient wndortako wi rks of internal improvemei I am convinced that the princijtlce whi were asserted in it have been of groat s? vice to tbe country. If we had pursued t! system of appropriating money for tl construction of roads and canals all ov the Union, tho attention of Congress wou thus have been diverted from tho gre objects intrusted to our care by tbo Cons tutiou. Besides, although each uacrnb might have prescribed it as a rule for hir self, to grant no appropriations except II .if iltno I nliioi'lc wnf ml.An ? '' """ v ^ VV ** HUH I UilU VI t?111 wat proposed, affecting nearly the inteicf of his own constituents, lie would ha been iugeniousin satisfying himself that was of general importance. Bucli is tho n tureofman. Each incmhor would ha to decido this question for himsoir, at each decision would have beon a prccedci upon the strength of which wo might go litllo farther. The natural tendency of i.1 system was to proceed to snch an exter that, instead of legislating for the great i teisls of the Union, the chief ohjec.u of 01 puisuit would have hew to obtain mow fiom tho Treasury, to be expended ou roa< and canals for the benefit of our conslit enU. I am gl'ttl the system hut been chcc, ed. I think it the very worst modo whir we could adopt of expending the surplus the Treasury." Buch were Hucbanan's opinions in 18.3 npon the subject of internal Improvement Perusing them, we are strongly readmit of Mr. l'ieico's Message upon the same su im'l. Truo, Ito voted fur tho Cuiiilieihiiid Ko; lis!!, hft?r long it, mid when it b cauirt, as lie declare!, "the established |?u deafening ilnitthcdul could not proceed. After it j*Iki??- I lie Commoner ngam, and was again arrested in like manner in l< remarks. Ho made a third effort, with no belt* snccess. *WeU, gi-nlh men,' said he, Met us Ann fm I find it yon nte not In advance of mo in the a] preoiation of Mr Dallas, you arc at least not b liind uis, a? you could have given no higher vxpre ?uon in acknowledgment of In* merits than y< havo manifested.' A day or two after this ncrn red tho duke called on Mr. Dallas - a marked to* i mouialnf hit regards.*' She that ni.urics a man hoc ait*" ho t? a "go** match," must itnl l> surprised it he iurn,; out " L'Jcifvi " y Abstract of Koport of lantis Cozuuiiltce. The repoit shows that as soon as the l>i!l to organise the Territory of Kansas was Biased, a large number of the citizens of Usouri wont into the Territory, and held l?*" squatter meetings, passed resolutions dol?" uounciiig abolitionism, and declaring that c>w) slavery existed therein. ' T? In the Auluinn of 1854, a secret political ''H" society, called the Blue Ixrdge, was formed ,n* ?the plan of operations, oaths, on forces were divided into companies iu Mi*ua' souri; and ou the day of election at least > 088 5,000 citizens of Missouri, it is testified, i ?n* took up their lino of inarch for Kansas. ? ',e Companies went into every council and ropresentaiivo district of that Territory but , ,n" "one. The groat mass of testimony con- , 5Ul sists in detailing tho acts and sayings of , these companies. , ,,st The Investigating Committee had before j them the poll books, census rolls, die., die., f ,u" showing who wero legal as well as who | '"I wero illeiral volam-? and from aeonrnlft nml I _ o * " ? "" ? ? I JS0 almost absolute proofs, it appeared llint of ; >l0? about G,."300 votes, five thousand wcro those * 'c" of lion residents. Tho majority of memv' hers of both houi.os of the Legislative As- ^ bo scmbly, the Committee say, would havo m" been Free Stale men had there been no invasion of Missoutiaus. Ylio (iovernor ras sot aside the result of the elections in some c of the districts on account of informalities. v ',e A new election took placo therein on the y ed 22d of May, but this did not affect the ro- v result. Froo State men wore chosen in >n? those districts, except Leavenworth, where en thoro was illegal voting. The Committee took a large mass of tosti- ? rnony regarding the proceedings oftho Leg- ^ IJlo islativo Assembly, which they say ancliar)V" acterized by recklessness and injustice. They likewiso sjreak <>f tlwj crimes, such as murders and robberies, which wore frequent, j, saying that in no case, with the oxcoplion j ?d- of Mcltac, (a free Stato man,) was thero Or any arrest, indictment, or prosecution for be those ofTencos. J Tho conclusions of the Cuinmittco arc yb that each of the elections in Kansas was ( carried by invasions from Missouri ? that 'lb the Legislative Assembly is an illegally con- ' stiluted body, and therefore has no power or' to pass valid laws. For these reasons its v be enactments are void. Tho election of J. W. s no Whitfield was not held under any valid 'l*' law, nor was tho election of Keedcr held in 'tb nccordanco with law. The Committee sug gest uo remedy. 11 be Tho report treats of obstructions thrown in the way of tho Committee, and of tho * ter? general violence which prevails in tho Ter- * ^or ritory. It is very voluminous, and is sign- < ed by Messrs Sherman and Howard. . c ad LETTER MOW KA.YvlS. J ng Tho Columbia Carolinian publishes tho c lro following lotlcr, supposed to bo froni Hon- r ',0 D. li. Atchison, addressed to Hon. W. F. t ng DeSaussuie. ia "Tho South Carolina boys at Atchison m- Arc well pleased, and will nearly all of thorn ^ ib- aeo the thing through. Many of tbern will t g. settle for life in tho country. Tho llorder lc Rlltlinns u-ill furni.li itmin ?/> ' ^ ie, moat and broad, and a No assist to furnish " .o, them with the means of commencing farm- 1 te, ?ug. Thoy will give them cows and calves, 1 to and sows and pigs, ar.d lend them horses, '* lit. mules and oxon; indeed, do all that we can Jl oh for them ; yet 4 hope that South Carolina " it- will not relax her exertions in this cause, l' he but send more inuu and mere ruoncy to be " he used for the benefit of her own children. l' er I have consented to act with them on their Id committee,and I endorse them in all things; at my house is open to them; so indeed do li- many of our people?so much so that thoy er aro better pleased with Missouri than Kan- n n- sas, yet duty compels them to remain iu u to Kan&As. I al Vou will see from the Chaileston Mer- .1 its cury their address and thoir plans; your n re Slate must and will sustain them, licit member the stakes we are playing for. n a- The abolitionists are mustering all their tl re forces for an incursion this fall, perhaps 3J id sooner; wo will ho, J trust, prepnrcd to give b itf them a hearty reception. The poor devil* w a have paid dearly for their murders and as (>, io snaai nations; thoy are humiliated, and it, hundreds are leaving the territory now ; H- but bow many of tbum will return is ur doubtful, but that others will come with n ?y arms in their hands there can be no doubt. c. Js Tho Unitod States troops are in our i j? u way. Tho matter would havo been ero H| ir- ibis settled by the expulsion or cxlertninu li tion of tho accursed brood, but f<>rlhoin- |(| in tcrpositlon of the Federal (lovernmonl. We (( are compelled to bido our liuio, but the u 0, time will come. We havo thus far, 1 think, managed our case well; I trust that we :d will continue to do so. Tho balance is al* b together on our side; wc have the ad van tage and must keep it. id i\ S.. Write to mo fiecly. 1 will do ll e- uiiything in my power to aid tho inen from I 11 |i your State; impose any duty without sera ?t pie on in?, and I will discharge it as well l' n. 1 as I can." ' 'l*ne United State* a>i> K.vwi.an?> A des w patch from Washington blahs tli.il Mr. I Milan' cvrrcnpoiiili'iH i; l?y the Asia, wliiiu containing no 1,1 " official winraiii'i' that lio will be retained, i.'iilirois II * llu' previous impressions |>y the Atlantic l<> that el |t. (eel, mid indicates a m?st di ruled reaction in prditi- )() e.d parties adverse 1-j retaliation on (lie put of tlie liriiisti government. '1'lie belief ill high qnnrtcrs, at it ib said, is that tho orisis has pamed, and all dif tli -1'' ferenC'B wdl be readily and satisfactorily rccou- 4? cileil. u. ( rente section |,4, lis at jealousies, sectional divisions, mid at l? ngtli disit uiiiun, that worst of all political calamities." re p Tim Monitrur slates, that in eon- qnciu e ( ih? t.;> e- promise winch the Kmpcror Hid Kinpress of the Krctn-.li made to heroine the godfather and godin mother tenll children bom in Kranoe on the Mine r i day a* tlio Imperial Priuoa was horn, more than b | .tfiUO tlainiunts of that honor have oddn. ed nppli- im J ealtons to Ins Majesty on helialf of their offspring. ru d I The Presidential election occms mi tbo first ''' a j Tuesday aftct the fit?t Monday in N<>?<.mbtr rvAl the lilt nc Stje. Spartan. __ SFAK?AKf)B?T?0_. ! ~ THURSDAY, JULY 10, 185#. ' Range of Thermometer at Fioher ?J- Hemiteh't ^ Drug Store. y .7 12 3 5 o'clock A July 2 79 87 86 83 3 80 87 90 89 ^ ? 83 88 87 88 5 80 85 87 87 11 6 80 83 84 85 l> 7 77 84 83 79 b 8 76 75 75 74 ? iDTERTI S KiB NTS. * Among the many advertisements, new ami ?M, ^ ahicli occupy our columns tlim week, wc beg to rail attention to that of Mr. D. W. Moore, who rffers for salo his valuable town ami country ten I ^ -state. It i* the in ten ton of Mr. Moore to reuiuve ^ ruin S|>artanburg, ami purchasers will perhaps find heir iutcrcMs promoted by treotiug with him at .] private sale. ^ SPEECH OPIENATOR E?AH8. s On the 23d instant Senator Kvans delivered a 4 ipccch iii the Senate of the United State* in answer j :o the tirade of Mr. Suinticr, and in vindication of | South Carolina. 1 We have read this apocch (a copy of which was j lent us by dudgo Kvans) with pleasure. It i* in idniirnhle temper?cnlm and discriminating, nrgu- ( nrntalivu and logical, and historically truthful. We ?i icarcdy regret tho inflammatory harangue of tho ^ Massachusetts Senator siuoo it has brought before | ho country the two powerful efforts of Senators [lutlcr and Kvans, and we arc satisfied that their v 1 iioderatiun and frank justice will cause a reaction n the public mind of the North calculated to nllay i sectional bickerings and heart burnings, and induce .] i return to sober thought on llm perils cf the couuA somTiia. A gentleman jttsi from Washington has kindly ^ xlnlutcd to us n section of the gutta jH i clia cane villi which Mr. I'rooks chastised Mr. Sumner at ^ iVashingtou. \V? have secured a portion of it, c vhich the curious can see at this office. 1 THE eIa517itio\ At tho Female College commenced oil Tuesday, nid will close on next Wednesday eveuing, with u } lublic Concert nml converxotione. I SrARTAMHIili BAIL ROAD. Tho annual meeting of the Stockholders in tlto ?. tpartanhurg and Union Railroad will be held at .1 Jnionville on tho 'Jd Wednesday ?>f August. ^ As business of great importance to the future prorress of the road will occupy attention, it isimpor aitt that a majority or the stock should be reprc- ^ icntcd. This is the more necessary, m tho Ktate 'j 1.1s Toiled to provido representative* (or its sub icription. A Wank pioxy has boon led with as, and those ^ vlio cannot themselves attend will do well to call tnd empower a sale agent to act for them. ? CIIEROKKB SPRINGS. I Mi . Cantrell is now ready to entertain company (it Old Cherokee Spring*. _ We spent n few days there recently, and cheerullv testify to the medical projierties of the waters, w he pleasantness of the location, and the execlleiice )( >f the accommodations. The hooso is in Admirable u ml or?airy rooms, snowy bed furniture, and a tailc, wc renturo to ar.sort, not wurp.-used by any wa- ,t ering plneo in the op country. Pleasure scoters j, :au hod no better retreat dnriug the mnnincr ? non'hs, and withal It has tbo advantageof okc-apless. Sec advertisement. < Cl THTcirgS. " It. We witnessed one performance of tlie Crescent y Jity Circus on Mundny night. Those present at #| lie day performance wire niueli pleased with tin[encrol exhibition. That of the evening was crcd i ^ table, and in many respects superior to ordinary 1 ntertainments. The equestrianism, liuwcvir, was ^ ivo meagre for a circus, and in that respect we I It disap|*iintmont. Unfortunately triek ponies, #i| uggliug. g'obes, ifec., have superseded the U-giti- j (j late exercise* of the arena, and rubbed iho ring of j j lie fascinations it one. possessed. It war not tin ' (^ !d-lashioncj concern we had been promised, and n| lercforc wo cannot award it any bat a qualified notice." it was passable only. ^ SENTENCED, A aegto man, tbo property ol Owen While, was iiil in town on Wednesday for sinking Ins inasir's brother. The court was composed of CI. W. I. Ix-gg, Magistrate; U. Ilowden, 1 >. C. Judd, C( . A. Fowler, 1 . W. Moore, and J. A. Loe, p lembrra. ! |1 lie was found guilty, and sentenced to twelve j ,|, ninths' imprisonment and three hundred ladies p ?c latter to bo inflicted at four iuu rvals, ouc week j >art. After one month's imprisonment his owner, . [>, \ removing the slave from the State immediately, in terminate the confinement; otherwise the full ,,| p: iod must he served cut. AMEND THE RBl'URD. ,u In laying belorc our readers soino weeks since ie platform rerolut oils adopted at Cinciuuati, we ja ilh-d attention to the tact that the resolution deny- | ig to Congress power to legislate on the subject of j a very was not confuted to the States and Tcrrito- 1 ''' os proper, but also embraced Iho District of (.'<#- l'' inihia. Ac this was n limitation never before an Minced in party plallorms, we hailed it an addi- ! nal proof of soundness in the Democratic party, ( id awaited the special commendation of the South ru rn prow, and particularly tho press of this State, (i j so now a feature of political faith. Wis waited ' si i vain, however. Willi two or three exceptions ie platform wav published by every paper without ie words " at in the District of Columbia." j> This almost universal omission led us to doubt lo ic correctness of what wc hail published, though j ''' niiing frotn a direct and authoritative source. Do- n,'' i tli rinincd to satisfy ourselves beyond question j In tin r we were right or our eoteui|M>rariiw wrong the matter, we addressed a nolo to Hon. IS. K. | th [diet, of Massachusetts, chairman of the Oxnnitt- ! J'J e on I'latlormof the Ciuoinii.iti Convention, ask- j g whether these words really belonged to the j sa rcumcnt, uud nif.ivming linn at the naino time i.it nearly all the |>apers m South Carolina had , cn mtUd Hit-in. Mis reply * ?? . of "BoirraN, Jnly 3, 18.r>G. " "J >r.AR Sir* : I tnclow nn original document ? V| 10 resolutions as rcprrlwl l?y ?ne. You will rce at the papers uro erroneous. "(tr hi i lie i >i&trtct Columbia" was in tho original. Very, truly, yours, l>. K. IIai.lktt. ,f "Cavis tc Trimmikr." ? We hope that justice, even at lliia late il.ty, will , j( i done to the Democracy by a teptibl.cation of tho solution mi wbicli the words occur, no that the nt< style may know the real tenets of the parly whose ndidutes they arc called upon to support. ca On the 30lh ultimo Mr. Brooks, accompanied ' Cols. (>rr and Keitt, appeared before the Crimi- k, J Court, Washington On motion ot the prose lot ting attorney, the witnesses were ditebarged and '',l ?case p'tstponed, lieiiinse In- physician made an fidavil tl it it wou'i l La impiudcnl lot Mr. Sum ,,, r to attend si KSUTi! il'Lf. The eightieth birth-day of our National ludccodoucu was celebrated at this place by the laying t f the Corner Stone of the New Court House, by i ipartati Lodge, No. 70, A. K. M., with appro- i riate ceremoii'n a, and au Address by T. O. P. 'crnon, esq. Although thu day wua very warm, J et a large assembly ol both sexes was in atteu- ( nnee to witness the interesting ceremonies. i Aiter a few appropriate remarks by Major J. I < tarle Rotn.tr, acting G rand Master, he deposited ' ) the northeast corner of the huildiug the old* , lute taken from the former building, ami nleo n i ottle containing a census of the population of Spar" 1 tnburg villuge, members of llioTuwit Council,otfi- ! era of the District, Stale, ami United Slates, oflicra ami memberso( Morgan Lodge, No. 70, A. F. i i!., copies of the Carolina Spartan, Sputauurg Kxprcss, and Literary Star. A silver plate, i by y inches, was also depoailud, bearing the fol- J wing inscriptions ; i IPARTANBURG, SO, CA., JULY <, 18J6. 1 Ukitk.u Statxs.?Franklin Pierce, President; i. 1). Bright. Prest. Sctiute; W. L. Maroy, Sec. tate; J. ])avis, Sec. War; J. C. l>obbiu, Sec. Na- 1 ') ; J. Guthrie, See. Treasury; U- McClellund, ec. interior; Campbell, Postmaster General; C. Jushtug, Att. General; U. li.Tuney,Chief Justice. South Carolina.?J. II. Adams, Governor; It. ")e Troville, Lieut. U?v. II. Perry, Seo. State; J. Avlimo.e, Coinp. (Jell.; ?- Laval, K. P. Jones, Treasurers; 1. \V. Iluyne, All. Uwi.; It. F. TV. Vllston. Prca. Senate; J. Simons, Speaker House; t. fJ. M. Ounovntit, A. K. lidrnrds, J. Choice, II. Mitchell, 1). W. Moore, J. V. Tucker, Coin. Pub. Buildings. J. II. O'Noall, I). L. Wnrdlaw.T. J. Withers, 1 I. N. Whitner, T. J. Glover, It. Munro, Law fudges. J. Johnston, 11. P. Dnnkin, G. W. Durgan, F. i. Wnrdlaw, Chancellors. No. inhabitants of Town of Spartanburg 1 ToO. Maxwell & llont. Master Workmen. Graves, Veal & Hoot, Architects. Spnrtiinl.ur*, C. //., Sn. C i . Julti -ilTt. Corner Stone laid in duo form and order by Past ' .Taster .1 1?. Bomnr, nciiug Grand MnMi-r, Others and Brothoti ?f Spartan l/odge, No. 70, A. r. M., ith July, 185(7. r?ro. T. O. 1*. Vernon, Orator. Gfficrra of Spaitnn Lodget No. 70. U. Owen, \V. M , W. T. KumcII, S. \V? W. yvckwood, J. W.; A. II. Kirby, See.; It. Bowden, >ensurcr; J. M. Bowden, S. J>.; C. Moore, J. 1).; ). B. P. Moorman, Tyler. Sp'iitan Loil^e I whittled \th D.; J. A. Fowler, Tyler, Offircra of Grand L'dge, So. Ca. A. Price, Grand Master; J. Johnston, I >. G. M ; L Campbell. S. G. W; G. J. Waldrvn, J. G. V.; E. B. ll??rt, G. Chaplain; J. Honour, G. 'read.; A. G. Mae key, Grand Secretary. Besides tho above, many in'nor object* were laced in the atone, which will pruvc of censiderale interest to n future generation. To thoio who have.heard Mr. Vernon spoak it rould be useless to say any thing of his address, ut his f(T>rt on thisoccasion, in pathos and chaste* e?a of style, b ddiicsi, strength, and beauty of his gurcs, and fervor of eloquence, even surpassed any f his former efforts. Tho universal pleasure and itisfaetion with which it was receive*! b) the asenibly was manifested by frujuent bursti of np latum. We would do tin* orator groat injustice t" ttuiiipl nsynopsis of bis apee?'li; b *?i ie*, wc pre* , nine it will bo published, mi l tlieU it will speak for , self, although the reader who did uol bear it will >se ik tiek of its force, beauty, and eloquence, in a icro perusal. ( We wtsli that every fanatic member of Congress | utk t? control the destinies ?>f th s country ltd the Uniou, and proved by r.rgtun -ntsa* strong i proof of holy writ?that v thi.ul it the I'uion >uld not last, and would not be worth preserving: ad that it can only be raisod in sufti.'ient qua lilies to supply lb" demand in the slave States of tins 'moil, and by slave labor; and It the supply was cut \ r, ?t would derange the whole commercial world j id produce nntvcisul aoarehv and confusion. It is unnecessary to protract the notice of the rilhant effort of Spartanburg's favorite oral.>r. It enough to say, n was worthy the man and the :cas ion. THE FUKKIHN ADVICES I X,.. miUJ.. I..-:.- ? - 1 vuiim vuiiciinivv ui |?c.n O Ut'lW< i II Ititn unlry .it.ii ling!.aid. Ministers have tinted in 1 aihunieiil tli.it Mr. 1 >a!l?* will tn>t b'i dismissed. x hplmnutio rclal.on* w ill t*lior:1y lie resinned, nu 1 <: >ubt, I>\ the appointment of a new ninl acceptable ( 1 ritmh Minister, an<1 the liappy escape front colli*- ' ' n will probably induce such n plucable iemptli n<)?( a* will lead to tlic honorable teUlenient of t ie Central American question, and nil other* now ?cn between the two countries I On the 1st instant the eorner *lone of the ('?- , mbiu Female College was laid privately 'l'ho j iual record* were enclosed in a glass bo*, mnnu- | a ctured expressly for the purpose. i r Owing to severe illness, Col. J aims Chesnut, jr., d not, as he designed, deliver the* address before ' 0 literary sncivtits at Princeton. About lloors A lady, whose g irments form 1 an immense circiimfer< nee, entered a store m ( net oh, and in doing so pr>ai rated some doxctt of iwer |?>ts eoiituining valnalilo plants, winch were j lllled. I lie stori kee|M r intends I. mil tile lady r damages, so tli it the law may so'.tlo h< w larg. spai-c a lady'* circumambient* mr.y occupy South Carolina Cuccacn in Kakkmi. Ham. During tho delivery of the speech of It. njaiiini tadi, Ksq , of i'lnladelpliia, at F.meuil llall, three ud and hearty olieers were given by the audiunce r South Carolina, in response to sonic eh "jut lit lusi us to the great men uiid lor uur history ol , at Suite.? JVlcr tburg Expreet. Chicago. July I.? We learn trom Ali.m iti.n f Kaunas rin.41.inln 11u 1 it litis city, who were re- j ? ntly driven frr?ni l.?iv*in*urth, will |>riieeod to .i fir ?>rin.il day t it rout - I r Kan Bchtom, .Inly 1.?Tito Missarhusetts Aniy a vote of St) to I'j, |.,r Kill more u lie Fillnmro men Imbed un ,| Sjrnu r.N I? a rriB 1 IYblica noss Wo 1< arn on tlio Clmrlwtan Standard tliat .>'l,-?0 ho.* r < 11 recently raised, eluetly 111 lieorjjm, South " irolinu, Alabama an.I Virginia, 111 ai l <>( Uk? . 11 allium I>.i|>tr.t I'uliliiMti.. 1 Society, located in ! f nt city. ' In view of tlie frequent prrnnnaliti.w in the Sen I ll ?, the rules of that body linve been so amendeii i l< to make it the duty of thv presiding; oflirer U. . r< II Senators to old. 1 whenevor tin y violate jiarlia ] 01 rntnry decorum. a St Iaiiiis, June .iO.?Ths Chicago company of iim.o emigrant*, who wore disarmed at h 4! a l?y the pro slavci) men, arrived hero on S.itui j (.| y 011 their return home | |, JI..11 iMiml Walla< o lias he? n nominated by a |t 11?spon.lent ot the Carolina Tuucs lot tiowrn.T 1 u the nut election ' \n irttssiON op imis. la the Senate, oa tbu 30th, Mr. Douglai, from ha Committee oa the Territories, made volu- vote whose name does not appear n? ? legal to- ' tor; tho elootion for delegate* to lake place on tho 1 Jay of the Presidential election, and the Convention JV to assemble on the lirst Monday in December, to decide first whether it lie ux|M-diont for Kansas to |J! come into the Union at that time, and if so decided, to proceed to form a Constitution and State Govern- j 11 meat, which shall ho republican in form, and ad- ' initted on an equal looting with the original States. The bill provides that no law shall be of force, rl or enforced in the Territory, infringing the liberty *" of ?j?e?ch or of the press, or tho right of the people *1 to beer arms, u ring the scene no hard words pa.-se I. On the arrival at tho bout at Kansas, SlienlV .Jones, with a Sillinuiil' 111 tllirfv SL.iOli I ......... i?- i i ?1 " - , J - - - J - \/.KWtinMiiNi| WWIUUif iifl'l >n tlio way up the river Hutchinson, Striugfclluw * III.I IIonvI also euine nil kiiirJ, .111.1 after learning w .vli.it li.i'l occurred, they demanded an ami.curof ! ei lie leaders of the coiu|Kiiiy, whom they informed j tu li.it orders l.a.l bevu given to disband nil n ruied .1, tar tits in I lie Territory, and tliat they had better fa "eturil home. The Chtcagoiaun couMdtcod the id vice good, and before the hi.it reached i.eaveti vorth tlic iv hole company had determined to re'.urn. nf \\ hen the boat t >ucl)cd at the latter place, a ' J,urge crowd hid assembled ou shore, but being in- 1 c ormcd that the party had concluded not to land, ui to proceed to V\ cut I'll and return in the boat, m hey were natidied, and made no further demon- j re it rat ion*, but sent an escort with the company to j iVoMon, where the . migrant* made no attempt to and, they having given up ull idea of nettling in 1 \uintas. The couinnttcc appointed-to escort the j ',r *oin|>auy back report that on the jsissagc down the ' $? Star of the West met the steamer Sultana on her 1 \ oyago up with 40 more members of thu same ^ onqmny. The Ucpublieau learns reliably that his ooinpany is t.> bo |Uiid secretly by Chicago [ ?100 each for going tu Kansas, a pirl of the money tli o be expended in arms and ammunition, and the ' |,j timundvr remitted after landing nt their destina- | ion. Thirty days' provisions were also provided. Vfler leaving Alien the ooni|siny found that the I "* untract would not be hiltilled, which caused much . of l.ssatistsction uniting tlieiu. j |,; Kansas?The Kansas corruspon lent of the St (j, a>uis Kepuhl.ean, writing under dutc of June 17, [ives the following relating U> Col Sumucr's vigo- J on* operations: I ?* C?>l. Sumner has marched .1 Imdy of tr ?>jv down J no u-ar this place ami put the California and Sauta 1 fri *'e roads, the principal thoroughfares leading into ' . lie Ten ib?ry, under blockade. Ho has driven 1 very body ..f Southern nu n buuded together for *a nutiial pioieitioii out of tlio Territory. ISIaj. Iluiord, | 1 Alabama, (leu. Jones, of South Carolina, and ; Ail. Shelby of Misaonri, all heading emigrating ; iilie?, who dex re l-? become peuooable settlers, le has eseoi te I out of the Territory. Not Oontenl ' 111h disbanding them, lis has driven them oA'of j . ml to which tfuy have a right, and on which they ' 1 land as sovereigns. Sumner has usurped the ! u overeignty of Kansas; it is he \vl?o is now ?u- ' ..till. . !. I u:i lo 11 no more of "squatter SoVe- ' 8 ' ugilt)" It is Sumner * aerciguty. W hat light 1 " j I.e. lie I Ml that 1 shall not slaw 111 k uiml I'. r ! ' Ito li.tJt a right, which no unit Iim Jm|)uim1 yet, J > disltand, and mayhap to disarm bodies, l?u! has i 10 any rightlul pow? r to drive a man out of the ' 'erriioiy? .Still we would not complain if ho treat- ! 1 I the Abolitionists in tho fame way; but that ho , Wi rouT do Jt is notorious that they arc now unjer { Wl una, |Mllagmg and plundering, and Sutuuer mya { I can't find tlioni." lie din* not try to find in-iii. It look* like lit) doe* not want to (hid tholli ~ WI - *' "" co Anot.moM in tiis Kriscorai. Church?The i Ji 'hila dolphin oorreepoudent of the li.iltnnoro Sun, j udcr d.ilu of July I. holes the following incident "I * ooi urriiii' in I >r. Ting's KimmomI Cliruch in iiu ial city : I ly ' There Win uu.to a scene in tho Rev. Dr. Tyng's j ori liureli oil Sunday, in ooiiscu ressoins o| the slave power, and concluded by org- ! ig liia congregation to exercise their rights ua frev 1 rt ten at ilia ballot I tor m staying the progress of t |)(| le evil The sermon was listened to without in- J jt rruption until thoajicaker sp ike of slave breeding, for raring immortal souls (who were ma Uj tor bondage, when Dr. (laspcr Morris, formerly church warden, rose from ins |?ew, and aa one ,j' f the original church wardens, entered his solemn r<>t?-at agauist the desecration of the place and tho ?v liy such n rvioes. Several oilier members left ^(,r liureh soon alter tlm Rev I ?r Tyng commenced is sermon The Kptscopnl Church Iim always l'u cretofore dinOountenanccd tho ui In si notion of uuuli >pic? in the pulpit, and thu dr|N?rtui? ftoiii thecu? '"r tin on this occasion will bo a nutlet which will be j lo id before the Bishop." 1 lb< UTTK? FROM KARRIS. We ere privileged te lay\eforo oar random the llowing Uuer from a distinguished mad reliable uree in Kiin? Territory. It k n letter wkiob eetally vommenda iiaoif to peraaal, bsooase it l-aU uot of the hackneyed topic?war. It breathe* ace, and shows the progress of peaceful callings, itli tlioir domestic joys and civiliziug influences. h, may these, ic co?ip!?ta possession, usurp the irring scenes of strife of which, until recently, at country was the theatre: Kost Scott, Kansas Territory, Juno 16, 1856. " I left home on the 1 lUi April and reached hers ten days. Hod an ngrecabls trip, and tind the >untry in every respect ns good, or better, than it ul been represented. It is one of the fiuest counles on God's green earth, and the only prairie mntry I wer saw that had plenty of good spring at sr. It abounds in gaiao and fish of almost rcry dceuriptiuu. booicty too is good?netter an u'niost any other new country. At this place o have moat cxoc'lellt society?the Methodist hurch South has ,and oome daily into town to trade?their on!}' arcles are ponies and Lu'Talo robes. Ponies sell om $20 to $40, and i obos front $3 to $4. Thuy rc the finest ?|>ouimcns of Uie human raco I ever t'.v?sea rod y uuu among them less than six feet igh, with the most perfect symmetry nnd beauty of inn. The squaws do nil the drudgery?tether lid saddle the horses, cook the meals, and carry very burden. In foci, the men do nothing but hunt, noke and g<> to war. Warbnskey (flour) and laiikels are the oliiuf articles which they purchase. Var-K-igle nnd White Hair nre the chief men of ic nation. They were in a few days since laying i tlieir summer supplies fa their summer hunt, got a pipe freni w .tr-Paglc which 1 intend to ring home. Father Schoncn taker and Father otisetillo have a school or mission in the Osage alion, where they have under their charge about GO young Indiuus. The nation genendly are alliolio. Belcher, of Abbeville, nnd myarif are appointed iomrinss.onera to run a road from here to Fort Ltkinson, on the Arkansas river, nt?uut 350 miles istant. Our route will lend us through the Calanelie, I'awnee, and Apaolie Indians, and where o will see plenty of ltuflida, Doer, Kik, Antelope, ear, Wolves, Arc. Won't we luive a gloriona me of it? I shall keep notes of thw travel,and the sinker of Ikori, lltifTtlocs, &C., dee., which I kill, dint ia if 1 kill any at all.) I have a sharp shooter, liot gan, nnd revolver. Will oarry along two noroes, (Dick and Drayton;) in all, our party will iHirisl of 18 men all armed to the teeth. We will e gone on this road some three months?that is, if ro are allowed to proceed with the survey. At this moment weSre all anarchy and confuion. 'Civil war is the programme of the play. Wo ro ordered to await orders to marcti nt otiec nheti nihil upon. May be called out this day. Stand uard every night. Murder, usoasxiiiaiion, and ouso-burnmg ore only oecnmou occurrences now. [very day brings us intelligence of some new of neo agsiiist the laws?all by the Abolitionikts. "hey st t at deluuico tbe laws uf the country?and re usually called the higher law or no law |e?rly. To-day we have preaching Methodist quarterr meeting commenced yqstviday. Khltr Rradly ud Parson .lames nre quite intelligent an I sptightr preachers. ?> c n.tvo juj^ pin on a now jirict?nir press here ? bu called the Snmlhwu Kanmiir, edited by a nuiii man from \l We got up a anb riptiuii and bought tko |no?> for liint. I will nd Mr. some of the first numbers, and he not try and gel os nic buulreJ, and upwards, iWlibofn. In this way lie ran kv.lp us a ureal al. We want every Soullierii man Ui lake the iper. Sorely tin y ought to lake it! For the Carolina Spartan. TUB SOL'TII CAROLINA COLLKCB. "There is one fact in cnme*it>u with the S ire its citifies." Mr.?s;ti koitors*. Onr attention has been en lied lb.* altove extract front an article which recently ipwrcJ in the Newberry Mirror, and which we am has been republished in one >r the last roe years, the "scholarship men" have ranked in i ut of fid *nt among tie highest. A knowledge these facts will show that poverty ueed prevent ne from enjoying the ad vantages to be derived >m an education in the South Carolina College? at institution at which it is an honor nnd au adutagc to graduate. lu haste, yours, Ac., W. rkooaaas ur rnr. Camvass.?The "Washington Iter-writer of llie Charleston Standard says: "The spirit fur belling is becoming prevalent in is latitude. A member of flongres* recently bet ii thousand dollars tlial Mr. Buchanan would csrtwolvu Northern States?Maine, Now Maiup ire, New Vork, Pennsylvania, New Tsey. < Mno. Indiaua. Illinois. Iowa. Wiacoiuiu ichigaii nud California." SraRIANBI' RU AMD I NIO.N l\AII.R'At>?We demand that four spans ot the Pudge over road River are completed, and ihu iiflh under iy; and that with favorable weather, the Bridge II ho finished tn the course of the present month. The 1'resident h.ia procured a Milheitnit quantity iron to toy the track over the bridge and trestle so that the rood will be op? n for business ?u the ret side of Broad River in n short time after the inplctiou ol the bridge. ? f nivrtville Journal, i.'v 4. < hiiCAQo, June art.? A Methodist Conference nch Auouibkil at Rochester, Andrew county, >!?umri,ou the Idtli in.st , rroeirnl orders fr >n> a tuber ot pro-slavery men to adjourn Lnnn^]i.jteand leave the State. Not complying with the ler, a in?ib assembled, entered the church, and k the |u'rsiding elder and t.ined and feathered n. An old man who attempted to prttveat the rr.tge was shot. The New York Commercial Advertiser, which ently withdrew its suppt rt from Mr. Fillmore, w announces its intention to sustain Ins elect.on. admits, however, that many of ita friend-, who fears have Im-cii decided Whigs, aro "deposed vote l?r Mr Uuuhauan rather than see a sectioniilepi.tille d candidate hke Fremont clcwUetl to > Presidency." The New York Cxpicn says that I>r. Kane President and Kit Carson fof Vice is rconiti Tided hy the national esplorers, as taoh one of m ha? been a greater tiavellur loan Front).nt these grndeinrii should decline any nomination these offices, it would imt, |ierhapr, be invidious i ugliest the nanus of Pctrr Wilkin* atid SmbuJ j b.niot. I Coc. Burro* o* CoL. Frcmont.?Cd. Bu* to*, 1* fcia l*u apaash at It. Loaia, nttffiJ to tt?o nomination of Got. Fremont, hie aon?*-Uw, and to a roroor that h* WiU support blm, and aaid: "Now, who* feu It ?nr happened that I bar# been influenced by family connection*, or area t y my own iitwoRf What ufliee htn I erv got tor ous of my familyf What appointment bar* 1 aver got for myaelfl No, aitisMis! I am above a*ch coo siderations. I am above family, and above self, whs* thagrtd - the Union !o i *>.rato. From brat to laat I bars bacn for my eoaatry.aad p?in to aootiooe fur it. I hare mad* n any ^aerifiora tor it, and am mukiag a great ona soar ia i*Tinftrg tbia con ram." _ The Commencement of the Uaiverrfty of Virginia came ofl laat weak. Ainutf the gradaatoa reported ae "proficient" we find the namaa of Meaare K. M. Barnwell. M. L Coreto*, Onweli Garliagton, Jotin K. Mclrer, and Win. M. Ramsay, of Sooth Carolina. The N. Y. Evening Poet contains FraiwwiV acceptance ot the North American nomination, ialimuting that ho will in a few daya communicate a paper designed for all parties, girlug his riewso* lending questions agitating the country. Governor Stevens has declared martial law in the Territories ot Washington and Oregon, for the purpose of trying for ti'.aauo certain influential whites who aro inciting the Indians to war. Ileors and IJrDRorHosiA.?One rirtue, at least, baa been discovered in the hooped petticoat: mad doga cnunot bite the wearer. ExooMcnt things, therefore, for sammer wear ! Two negroes. the property of Hon. R. F. W. A lliiton, were struck by lightning and killed last week In n houso on the I'ee Dee. The French Senate liavo decided on erection a monuiucut to the army of the East and to the Etuperor. Tho mnn who couldn't "Utwt tile fooling*" ie iU|i|KiKd to do business on the oa?h principle. OBITIJAKY. Died, hi Rowel County, Alabama, about 90th alt., of nicnslrs, Rer. i. A. Sal mood. The deoeased wan born and raiaed in Spartanburg Dial., S. C., and bad boon engaged in preaching tivo gospel for more than 25 year*. Tlie wriier knew him well a*id can safely say "that he waaaa exemplary christian, a bold aud faithful defender of the dootrims of his (Iiaptist) church. Tliongh dying away fiom the land of his birth, his friends insy rest nwured ho enjoyed the confidence of tlwso who knew him. Masonry and tho church have both lost a faithful member. Peace to his remains. W. C 0 M M E R C I A LT Cou'miu Maucbt, duly 5.?Comm.? Oor previous weekly report of the cotton market closed on a brisk demand fur the article, at prices rangiug from 84 a 10J cents. In reviewing the week just brought to a ckas, we have but few remarks to make on the state of the market. The demand h..s bccu steady and nnifurni, st full prices, and if there had been a supply of the article on sale, a large and a live business would doubtless liare been done; as k was, however, the ^uactity offering was small, auJ coiircqaentlv the sales wore light and uuimportant. On* Friday (Doming the news from laverpool by tliu Canada, to the 21st ult.. came to hand, ropurung cottou firm, but ink quotably higher, with sales for the week of 6C,tKKI bales, including 17,000 bale* to speculators. Jiut as Friday was I Uic 4th, consequently there was nothing done; and I Saturday there was no cotton on tlic market, and Iuniciun'm' arc uiiauH* ui nay wtuu ellect U may lin?e on oor m.irk?t, and we are compelled to od middling 9} a 10; foir K>4 a 10J, and choice 10J cents. Racon.?The- stock ?>< bnen k ?nek rtdwrd, and price* arc looking up, although 0?cjr are m?t quotably higher. W'c ?ull quote 11 a 1 i J for hog round, (Idea 11 a 114. And Lain* 11a 124, accord ! injj to quality. ! Co an.?The stock .?f corn m alao ntuch red 'red, and price* hare advanced 3 a 5 ocuts per bushel. J ' We ?<>w quote 6j a 70 cento |? r Irashel. i Knci.?The M|>plr 4 dmr m fair, nnd the d. . inand is moderate. We nl.il quote $?4 * ^"'1 h* commou to good brands; line family Hour ?8 per ; hair. L Ciuiii.mtum M.ui r, .Jri x 3 ?Gerro*.-? Rei oei|HS nl" niit..n for tlic w.tk 2,3fi4 Urdeo; mI.? in 1 name linic 4,140 halcn. at the Mowing quotation*: ' OnliHurjf to Mood Urdiair} , Jtl a ill; i/nl Middling to Strict Middling, 1 ??t a ltd; G??ud Middling, 1)4 u II J; Middling Fair and Fa r, 11] a 12 cents Provisions.?Omit dull snJ Auprcasvd N. C. while sold at 98; Georgia in *.J, iu Uigs, 62 (hit 40. Flour a C 50. Wh.-at no quotmion*. Grockriks.?Sugar and Moln->. s quiet, I'uba sugar S| ?an advance. Cuba cbv.d Mnl-.txe held i at 42. t'otf.e. Uio, 11] a I if. Salt 9V Hi>. ?? ?niTYPKS,or pictures .?n gla>? ?a new feature in the Daguerrcan art?iou is | imperishable, u.>i ntr.-cted hy water, hgtr, or the touch. They arc far MperiiM- to ijaguvrroolepr*. j Cull aud see-ttun:. i will remain in town some j two or three weeks longer, nnd if any one wishes to i earn the new art, I eaq learn them much quicker ! than Degnetreotyping. Mar 15 12 if I Ob sqcIi Subjects the Testimony 1 OF WOMEN SHOULD BK CONCLUSIVE. Niew York, Augont 2, 1852. Mrs. Clttls, of No. 272 Second struct, believing her child, about three year* old, to be troubled witli worms, purchased one bottle of DR. McLANVS CELEBRATED VERMIFUGE, Pr? pared by Fleming Brow., Pittsburgh, Pa., and gate it two ua-tpoonstal, wh.di had the .-ffect of causing the child to discharge a large number of worniF. The child is now enjoy mg good h?uhh. M'c would advise all parents who may suspect their children to he troubled With worms to lose no limg, but in mediately pure!>?s?- aud administer Dr. Nl'IauK-'a * Celebrated Vermifuge. It will euro 'The money will be refunded ~n all oaert Iebere u dote not gire eatiefartion. Purchasers will be careful to ask for DR. M LANE'S CELEBRATED VERMIFUGE, manufactured hy FLEMING BROS, of Pittsbi-ruii, Pa. AU oil;, r N KKMlFl'ukS in compari r>..u ?rv MurioiVBB. ur. >m ume'igttuioe \ crim fuge,nlso hi* celebrated Liver IMts, uau Uvw be had in all ri?|?cclal>le ilriij store*. A nut genuine uiitfi out the oignalure / FLEMING BilOS. 112) July 10 20 It Tlie statistical tabic* of mortality show a redoc iion ia kiiis country ot the proportion of deaths from pulmonary disease*. I V>ct. Ayur attributes tins result to the tflf -et of his Cherry Tocioral. Me also Assorts that the cures from his Cathartic Tills give reason to believe tliey will, as they come into mora general use, materially reduce tho mortality from those pirticul ir disc ses for which they are de i signed. Kioni what we know of his preparation#, | we think lie hu*grounr\ngJitld Daily Courier. July 3 27 In. Testimony of Doct. 0. Butcher. Green Kauk, TocationUs Co., April 10, 1835. Gentlemen:?Some few months taooe a patwi t i applied to me tor medical advice, afflicted with a , severe form of aeeurtdury syphilis (he had been uni dcr the ehargo of two physicians without deriving relief.) I coram* need using the regular reared tea of the profeasion, but the diseuse stubbornly restated all my efforts. Tins reputation of Carter'# Spun i?h Mixture having re;tc1ie>l me, and being parsonally acquainted with yourselves, I determined to give it a trial. 1 did ao, and ip a abort time its f;oud i fleets were evident, and thraa bottles cured ilm. As an sot of justice to i.uff?r>og Iiuma/>U>; 1 annot withhold my teautrioiiy to tie Vi.taas as an alterative and prompt punher cJ the bkatd, and take pit .voire in reo-tmnaoding it to the profeaaion i and th? public g.:i tinUy, Youra reapecifiiHv, I July J ?7 1 m O BUTCIlItK.M I),