jT ^ ^ ^ Ijj ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ r ^:,"?t4iri^'" ,*0 l' mill g=a=**i tt h -?- t Aba ? . . i x r- .j ... ... a -. ar e~?r-r Hi ^..q.fcf - ;. ^-r?u?:-a*>..- > ? ' , i '.lit MO i \ fvjuu. 1 ""^i"1" 1*"'i ? lyiyj i | ?- *? ]] **r-- =xrs t Denoted J^o Items, Politics, Intelligence, ani> tlje Improvement of lljc Stole nnfr Cmmtrg. ^Joii^c. BAILEY, imt PRPB. GEEENVILLETsOUra CAROLINA,^^CTOBER M. IMsT Hubbokiption Tws Dollars per annum. Adtbbtibbmbipi* tewrM at the rates of one dollar per square of twelve Minion lines (this siaed type) or less for the first insertion, r fifty oants eaeh for tho sooond and third insertions, and twcntv-five cents fur subsequent insertions. Tsarly contracts will be tuuds. All advertisements mast have the number of Insertions marked on them, or they will be , inserted till ordered out, and charged for. Unless ordered otherwise, Advertisements will Invariably ba "displayed." Obituary nottoes, and all matters Inuring to ' to tho benefit of any one, are regarded as Advertisements. POJETRlr. ' The First Parting. Tba Atlantis Monthly for Ootobor contains Ihs following love idyl by Marlon Douglass, " Yas I I'm off to-morrow morn ! Next week I sail for Indy ! And you'll be glad when I am goneSay, shan't you bo Lueindy t . , A ?uinuior flower herself, the maid owuu mm mo IWWV ?jnngMy A Juno pink In her heir's smooth braid, A rosebud in her fingers, Plaoked from tho tall bush In the yard, Whose white flowers waved above her / And parting never seemed so hard As just then, to hor lover. Her lip began to grieve, the red Upon her eheek grew paler? " It seems a strange choice, Tom," she said, " For yon to bo a sailor j" " And when tho wild, blaok clouds I see, And when the nights are windy, ??" ? Bless your son! I you'll pray (or me ; I know you will, Luoindy !" t: i r | v The rosebud from hor hand he took, " This flower,' he said, " I'll save It, And keep it pressed within a book, Rcraotnbering who gave it. " I never eared, as women de, For garden beds and posies, But somohow?why, I never know? I always loved white roses. " They seem just made for woddln's; whon I come ugain from Indy. My bride, you'll wear white roses thsn ; Come, won't you !?say Lucindjr T" y sudden Aauo upon her choek, . . ... ller eyes the quick toars filling, The answer gave sho would not speak, l,est she might seem too willing. For " Tom," she asked, " how can it be T Hero, all my life, you'vo known mo ; No word of love you've said to me, No sign you've ever shown mo." And he said, " True, hut thought I hain't, My love, I've wished you know it, And tried to speak, and fcli too (hint At heart lo dare to da it} ? " But when my mind was fixed to go A sailor, out to Indy, I said, ' I'll have a Yea or No.' 0 auy it'a Yes, Luciudu !" I 44 Yds, Torn ! Ifs yes V she whispered ; " when 1 1 learned that you were going, I found you bad my heart; till then , " Twag yourg without my knowing !" i Soft on hor eheek fell, wet with dew, I A rose-leif from above her; A warmer touch her red Hps knew? < The first kU* of her lover 1 i ? C ? * r r> t/ Though gtillod the gong and hushed the laugh ' And hot the tear* are starting, ( What joy that life can give is half 1 So sweet ag love'g first parting ?" ( iii ' - ! . ??a?mm i STORY. BOTH SIDES OF THE PICTU&E. 1 ? i Two we men silt together at sun < set in tho porchyard of a white l cottage that stood nndor its u ar.~ 1 cestral tree," among its fields of 1 wheat and corn, like a poet's v'19 ion of a qr.iet resting place for t some weary, suffering human 1 soul. f And one of these two women had oyes to see, ears to hear, and n and a heart to feel and appreciate it all. Klin wna a tall anrt etnfnlo -- . ? ' "V>? J lady, apparently some thirty j'ears 1' of age?not exactly handsome, hut with a grace of air and mart- * ner peculiarly her { own. Jhe t careful toilet, the nameless air of a elegance and luxury, Uie pale ' cheek, rhe soft white hands, betrayed the oity dame. While the t weary glance of her (lark blue eyes, which even the quiet of that v snnset hotir could not drlv$ away, h showed that time bad not dealt v gently with her and her heart's v idols, but had thrown thbnl, scat- tl tcred and rtiinod at her feei. Her companion was so mo five X years Iter junior, and rmra/'tintde a prettier?a little round -faced,.db .9' pie cheeked woman, with dint* t< blue eyes and dark bro^n h&ir, and a rounded figure that was s#t c off to tho best advantage by the ai afternoon dross of tintod muslin tl that she wore. ' 1 | w ' At present the handsome face : l' was almost spoiled by a querulous, p discontented expression, she was contrasting her own hand, plump r and small, nut certainly rather t' brow*, with tho delicate slender whito fingers of her city friend, 6 all glittering with rings. tl "Just look at the two 1" she said. " AH that comes of making butter and cheese, and sweeping n tho honso, and dusting, and wash- h ing dishes, and making beds all y tho time. That man told the truth when he said that woman's t! work was never done. I know mine never is. Oh 1 dear, dear 1 n To think that yon, Margaret, e should have married a city titer chant, and ho m rich as ? princess in a fairy tale; and here lam planted for life, plain Mrs. Hiratn Parko, and- nothing in the world to compdre with you. 1 am sick of being only a farmer's wife." Margaret Ton' Uowtb looked down at her grumbling little friend with a smile. "Jenny, it seems to me, as we sit here to this ouiet place, and look out over all these pleasant fields that are your own?it seems to tiie that you are almost wicked to talk like that." " I dare say you would never like it Margaret. Yon wonld never wish to change with' me." " Perhaps not. But would you not like to chantre with m*.1' "Yes." "And yon be Mrs* Yon Howth instoad ot Mr*. Hiram Parke 9" Jenny hesitated. She lqved her handsome 'husband dearly. u Well; I don't mean that I want to givo up Iiiram. I only wish he was a city merchant instead of a farmer, and as rich as your husband is, that is all." u And that is a great deal.? Jenny, ff your wish could be granted, do you know' what your life would bo 9" said Mrs. 'Von Howth coldly. RA8 CTJ" " What fours J|, I suppose.? What aiiy lady's Is in position." 14 But what is that life ? Do you know 9" " How, should I ?" 41 It is a weary one, Jenny, with more genuine hard work in it than in all your making of butter and cheese. 44 O ! Margaret." 44 And O ! Jenny, believe me, my dear, there are uo peoplo on Barth who work harder than the fashionables who have only their amusements to provide for. long, long life of met e amusements is a dog's life, Jenny, at the best." " I should like to be convinced 3f it by actual experience," said Jenny, doubtingly. "So I said aud thought once 11 have been convinced that it is all vanity and vexation of spirits, iny dear/' " Hut how?" persisted Jenny. u How ? Indeed, ten thousand wuys. If yon live in the fashionable woj ld, you must do as the fashionable world docs. You must rise and dress, and hop, and lunch, and dress again and drive?then dress again and appear at certain balls, parties, concerts, exactly as pur friends do, or bo voted bizarre, and out of the world alto-1 aether. You, my poor Jenny, who are by no means fond of fine dresses, what would you do at a fashionable .watering-place in the hottest drtyd of August with live changes of toilet between mornng and night, and a French lady's maid to tyrannize over you lit the time?" " Horrors 1" ejaculated Jenny. " Balls that you must go to in ipito of fatigue ; parties that you nust go to in spite of the heat ; jails that yoa mnst make on peo>le 3'ou detect; O I Jenny, I would ar rather bo at homo with the nitter and cheese, if I were you." Jonuv was silent. Here was I.. -!J.' O .1 iiu biuc ui iuo ongut picture slio ; lad never seen or dreaiucd of be* i ore. 44 You love your huaband, Jen- 1 ly ?" said her friend, after a time. Jenny openod her dyes wkfB. 41 Love him J Why, isu't lie my uisband ?" was the reply. r Mrs. Yot) Ilototli laughed. s i 44*801110 WOrrten in society blight 1 liink that a reason why yen iiould'nt love him 1" she said dityy. And he loves you also?"* < 441 should die to-morrow if 1 1 bought he did not." 44 lut, child ? People leave this I rorld when* God wills it?not bo- < are. I davo say you would aur- ] ivo his unfaithfulness. Many 1 romen 'before you have lived 1 lifough snch things " ' 44 Don't talk of it, Margaret; 1 could not bear it. Why, he is 1 11 the world to mo ! and, your* 1 olf being judge, how could I bear t j lose him ?" 44 Then, don't wish him to ho a 11 ity merchant, my dear. I dare j < ny ipero aro many good njen jn ' bo city?metf who love their 1 dves?but on the other hand, I liere aro so many temptations, es t ecially in society, that I some- I tines vronder, that so many < pmain truo to themselves and *fl beir duty." r> < t .. . N She spoko absently, and her ) yes had a far away. glanco as if c liev dwelt on other things. s Jenny ventured a question. 8 44 Margaret, is yours a happy t larriage ? Do you lovo your f usband ? And does he love t on f" Mrs. Van Ilowth started, and j ben turned pale. ( t% I would have loved hiin, and j lade him a good wife, but he nev- j r loved mo. IIo placed ine at ic lioad of his houso because lie thought roe lady like and interesting, that was all. He told me once, though not very plainly, that be baa no great love for tne, and since then we have each taken our own way, independent of the other. I seldom see him at our house in town. I have my carriage, my diamonds, and my opera box. In the season I go to Saratoga or Newport, while he favors Long Branch with bie presence.? We are perfect strangers to each other; we never qnarrel, and I suppose it I were to die to-morrow he'd be ad inconsolable widower for a week. Jenny, you will not wish to change places wan me again. lour IinsOand might change as mine has done, exposed to the tame temptation.? Thank Heaven you have him as he is a good, true man, who loves yon; and never toiud the batter and cheese, Jenny, so long as yonr happiness is made np with them." She rose from her seat, and strolled op the garden path. Jenny did hot follow. She sat on the step, lost in thought. The riddle of her friend's lite was at last made clear to her. She had often wondered why Margaret, in the midst of all her wealth and luxury, should seetn so sad; she wondered no longer now. To bo the wife of a man who had no love for you I " What " lower deep " can there be than this for a proud aad sensible woman !: Jenny turned with tears in her eyes to meet the stalwart husband as be camo from the field. " Well, little woman," he cried ; and theu she got the hearty kiss for which she was looking. Yes, Margaret was right. The butter and cheese were of little consequence, when love like this made ner task easy to endure. And tho rosy-cheeked little woman bent fondly down over her " Hiram," as he flung himself down on the porch seat, and fannAft llim Kr/iimtit VMgUH UIIU lOriUIittUC) and made him thoroughly happy and at rent. Poor Margaret I Happy Jenny ! Never again would she wish to be more?only a farmer's wife. FARM AND HOME. Cotton Seed Manure. Editors Southern Cultivator.? A correspondent in July number asked for information respecting the application of green cotton seed to corn. Having for the past five or six years used green seed almost exclusively, I would say a very good mode is to. put a small handful ou each side of the check about six inches apart aud drop the corn between the piles of seed ; covering the latter with a good hocful of earth, letting the dirt lap in the cheek sufficiently to cover the corn the desired depth. When put down iu this manner from the first to the middle of March, they never come up to hnrt in my field. Twelve or fifteen bushels to the acre, under corn that is nlantp.d 4. hv 4JL r\r fiu. ? i "J -i ?.?'V revi, will last the entire season through, and will be found, taking one year After another, to give moro profitable results than any other method of application. When not more than 20 to 25 bushels is used, manuring in the hill pays better than sowing in furrows. It 40 or 50 bushels are used, the seed may be sowed in a deep furrow early in the season and covered with a plow. The rows ought to be 5 or 5$ feet-?owing to the itrength of land?and the corn planted in drills about 3 feet apart. A. good deal of risk is run in putting cotton seed around corn, either before or after tbe com is up. [f not covered without delay, thoy ire liable to get washed out of place?perhaps out of the fieldby heavy rains; and. even if the and is too level for this objection to apply, their full benefit will not be secured iu tbe event of a dry ica8on. There is a diversity of opinion is to the best method of applying ;otton seed to corn. It is the ta~ rorite way with most planters to 1 till or rot them, either aloue or )y composting with black manure. A. farmer not very far from Mie ia9 tested the comparative merits 1 >f crushed and- uucmsbed green iced under corn. In the oxperineut the tincrushed was found su- 1 jertor in ultimate results ?an 1 iqual quantity of each being used ' iidq by side. Rotted or crushed eed certainly act more promptly han whole green seed, and conse- 1 piently their fertilizing properties ire sooner exhausted. All will agree that tlioy are a 1 nost valuable fertilizer in whatever manner applied. With a donty of them, the guano mono , >o)y might be set at defiance. J. A. II. < Sximter Co., S. C., Axuj.^ 1872. < Secrets of Success.. The possession of tuper^ gen* 8 ins does not by any meant^n?ure c a man's sncees In, business. All ? meii who are ehdowed wj^h such ' peculiar gifts make bad managers 1 of any business, and are too er* c ratio for ordinary executive pur* 8 poses. What, then, is thst grand 8 secret oi success? Not high, in* : tellectnal attainment. Fefflt schol* * arly .men will lay aside their devo- f tion to letters for tboir owft sake, and-follow the plodding cenrse by 1 which success iu business 1a. to be ' attained; And it lies not In the 1 force of circnmetanoes. Some ( who might otherwise have been 1 successful in a clear courjgo have 1 doubtless brokon down in the face * ot popular obstacles; bnt the man who can bend occasions con- 1 ditions to his will can acliicve his 1 triumph in- spite ot snob adverse 1 surroundings. It is not luck: There 1 is less of happy change % such I success than is commonly bud- 1 posed. * , It is trae that many tempt their c fate* and escape as by a fcjpracle, bat this can form no ruiethfl life; c success is business?if obedience A to a law that can bo clearly and . distinctly traced throughout the J whole of oue's career. The law is ! based on the principle that everything has its price, and they only 1 who are able and willing to pay it, * can acquire what they covet.? Some are prevented through want of nerve, or failing health, or de- 1 fectivo judgment, or other mental i and physical defects, from succeed- ^ ing in the struggle. But more, | ^ who are able, fail bccnuso they ' are unwilling to meet the cost.? I They seek the end, but will not by 1 patient self denial employ the ( means. Present ease, prosont gratifica- 1 tion, some form of indulgence, uot consistent with the eud which has been proposed, offers, a temptation too strong for thetn to resist. To- 1 raorrew they will begin a sterner e course; next week they will turn 1 over another leaf with different < reading on the obverse side, but I today let tbe hands be folded and 1 the encumbrance remain. No man is on the roftd to success who has 4 not already paid part of the price, and is not now holding out to for- f tune in full the next installment t that is due. e Things a Farmer Must Mot Do. 1 a r * * a lurmcr should never keep 1 more catile, horses, sheep or hogs, 1 than he can keep in good order; [ an animal in high order, the first ' of December, is already half win- 1 tered. . , r The farmer 6hoald never be so 8 immersed in political matters as 1 to forget to sow his wheat, dig his 1 potatoes, and bank up his cellar; 1 nor should he be so inatteutive to them as to remain ignorant of 1 those great questions of national 1 and state policy which will always 1 agitate more or less a free people. A fanner should shnn the doors 1 of a bauk as lie would an approach ' of the plague or cholera; banks * are for men of speculation, and * theirs is a business with which c tanners should have little to do. * A farmer should never be 1 ashamed ot his calling; wc know 1 that no man can be eutircly inde- r pendent, yet the farmer should remember that if any one can be a said to possess that enviable dia- 1 tinction, he is the man. Q t No farmer should allow the rofuoach of neglecting education to ? io against himself or family ; if knowledge is uower, the beginning 8 of it should be early and deeply 0 laid in the district school. I1 A farmer should never use ar- ? dent spirits as a drink; if, whilo ? undergoing severe fatigue, and the hard labors of the summer, he n would enjoy robust health, let hiin be temperate in all things. ]( [Southern Planter and Farmer. t| ^ The Newberry Herald,, of the 16th inetant, says: A correspondent writing from Pomaria, to the y Department of Agriculture, of t; Washington, represents that exclusive cotton culture is giving ^ place to more diversified produc- n tion. In ovidence that this Section i. is adapted to tbe growing of gras- 8 boa, lie states that in May last, _ from 24 acre* of stiff, red upland, lie out 10,000 potinds of fine red w clover bay. His success has occa- | sioned an extensive demand in tbis j region tor red clover soed. ^ e e '* ^ Small Grain.?Now is tbe timo j to sow small grain. Tbe cotton \ fields will soon bo clear of toe n precious lint. Let tbo farmers (j sow a few acres for their own use, ^ and a few more for the market.? ^ Prcparo tbe ground thoroughly w by tbo plough, the harrow or the n brush; scatter fertilizers; sow t( early, and expect to roap abnn- j r datitly. j c< Wheat Sowing.?The tifne foi owing tbis importaut grain i< I rawing nlgb. The low price oj rotton and the high price oi flonr. ndicntes that every should ry to make bis* Own cake. We tan not afford to grow wheat foe tale in competition with the wheal toil and climate of Virginia or the Vest, but we can afford to grow or our own consumption, in pari it least. Nearly every farmer bas a few acres 01 soil pretty well adapted :o wheat. The main thing is tc prepare the ground well, 'add 2? >r 30 bushels ot cotton seed pei icre and plough it in. close aud well with a scooter as soon as poa lible in October. You cannot prepare jour lane joo well. Teu acres well prepared ind carefully sown, will product nore than twenty done in a slover nanner. Early sowing is all im x>rtant. If the wheat grows of oo rapidly, it is very easy to pas ,nro it off with sheep, chItcs 61 jolts. Heavy animals should not rrtn m wheat. Never pasture it in vet weather. It will pay to bny your seed in 3altimore. It is much loss liable 0 take rust. Soak in a strong so ntion of blucstone or brine and -oil in lime, put one bushel to the icrc, then brush or roll it well. Lot no man be too proud tc work. Let no one be ashamed ol 1 bard or a sunburnt countenance, Let no oue bo ashamed ot poverty, lio ashamed of nothing that u loneet, but glory in the fact thai fou earn your own bread by the iweat of vonr brow?that vnn ar* obeying the divino injuctiou. La x>r is honomble, and be nol vsbamed ot it. A Story Abont Honesty. One evening, a poor man and iis sou, a little boy, sat by the way tide, near tbe gate of an old town in Germany. The father took a loai >f bread which he had bonght in :own and broke it, and gave hall :o bis son. "Not so, father," said the boy T shall hot east until after yon.? Foil have been working all day, or small wages, to support me, ind you must be very hungry. 1 thall wait until yon are done." "You speak kindly, my son," redied the lather. " Your love to ne does me more good than my ood ; and those eyes of yours renind me of yonr dear mother, who ias left us, and told you to love ne as she used to do ; and, indeed, ny boy, you have' been a great trength and support to me. But tow I have eaten the first morsel o please yon ; it is your turn now o eat." "Thank you, father, hut break his piece in two and take a little uoro ; you see the loat is not large, ind yon require more than I d^.'1 "I shall divide the loat for you, ny boy, but eat it I shall not. 1 iave abundance : and let us thank Sod for his goodness in giving us vhftt is better still, cheerful and ioutented hearts. lie who gave is the living bread to nourish our miuortal souls, shall He not give is all other food, which is necessay to support our mortal bodies?"' Xbe father and son thanked God, .nd they began to cut the loaf, to o begin their frogal meal. But 8 they cut one pwrticn of the loaf, here fell out several largo pieces f gold of great value. The little toy gave a shout of joy, and was pringing forward to grasp the tinxpcctod treasures, when 4ie was ulled back by his father. "My son, iny son P fie cried, do not tonch that money; it is iot ours." "Bnt whose is it, father, if it is ot onrs ?" (t r u ?i -- - ? ? i riiuw nut hs 10 win'iri n oeMige, bnt probably it was put here by the baker through sotno ilstako. Wemustinqnire. Knn?" "Bnt, father," interrupted the ?y? "you are poor and needy, and on have bought the loaf, and then lie baker may tell a lie, and?" "I will not listcu to yon, my oy ; I bought the loaf, but I did ot buy the gold in it. If the baor sent it to me in ignorance, I hall not be bo dishonest as to take d vantage of him ; remember Ilim rho told us to do unto others as re would have others do to us.? 'he baker may possibly client us; am poor, but that is ho sin. If re share the poverty of Jesus, Jod's own Son, oli! let ub share lis good and Ilis trust in God.? Vq may nevor be rich, but wo lay always bo honest. We may ie in starvation, but God's will e done, should we dio in doing it. res, my boy, trust in God, and 'alk in his ways, and you shall over he put to shatno. Now, run i the baker, and bring him here, nd I will watch the gold until he cnncs." 86 the boy fan after the baker. 1 i "Brother workman/* said the old man, " you have made some , mistake, and almost lost your mon- ( ov." and he showed the bakef the i gold and told bow It bad been 3 fonnd. "Is it thine f* asked the * . father. "If it is take It away." * i "My father, baker, is vory poor, and?* i i "Silence, my child; put me not [ to shame by thy complaints. , 1 am 1 f;lad we have saved tlie man from i osing his money." 1 ? The baker bad been gazing ah* 1 > ternately at the honest father and < ' eager boy, the gold lay glittering 1 on the green turk 1 "Tbon art indeed an honest fei- 1 low," said the baker; "and my i I neighbor, Darid, the flax dresser, < I spoke the truth When he said thou i ? wert the most hottest man in town. J i "Now, I shall tell thee about the ' gold. A stranger came to roy 1 F shop three days ago, and gave me , that loaf ana told me to sell it < ' cheaply,- to give it to the most \ honest poor man whom I knew in j > the city. 1 told David to send j > thee to me as a customer this morn- ' ing. As thon wonldst not take J i the loaf for nothing, I sold it to f i thee, as thou knowest, for the last ( penny in thy pnrse: and the loaf 1 I with all treasure?and certainly it j > is hot small?is thine and God ' grant thee a blessing with it V1 1 The poor man bent his head to 1 > the ground, while tears fell trom * f his eyes. His boy ran and put his ' , arms around his neck, and said : 1 WI shall always, like you, my 1 i father, trust in God, and do what 1 I is right; for I am sure it will nev- 1 ? er put us to shame." A Beautiful Incident J ' A young man once ran away j from the galleys of Toulouse. He , was strong and vigorous, and ar- j rived uext morning before a cot- ( I tage and stopped to get something > to eat, and get a retnge while he i reposed a little. But be found the f inmates of the cottage in the i greatest distress. Four little cliilf dren sat trembling in the corner? ( their mother sat weeping and tear- ] ; ing her hair, and the father was . walking the floor in agony. . , The galley slave asked what . , was the matter, and the father replied that thev won- tlmt. i * ? ""'6 to bo torned out of doors, because > they could not pay their rent, i "Yon see me driven to despair?" said the father ; 44 my wife and my i little children without food or i shelter, and I without means to i provide for thom ?" ! The convict listened to the tale , with tears ot sympathy, and said : 41 I will give you the mesnB. I have just escaped from the galleys. VVhotsoever brings back an escaped prisoner is entitled to a reward ; of fifty francs. IIow much does \ the rent come to?" , 44 Forty francs," answered the 1 father. , 44 Well," said the other, 14 put a , cord around my bedy. I will lbl: low you to tho city, where you i will get fifty francs for bringing me back." i 44No, never!" exclaimed the father." 44 My children may starve before I would do so base a thing." The generous man insisted, and declared that he would go and give himself up if the fhtber would not take him; the latter yielded, and taking his preserver by tho arm, >vu mm lu hllV quit lO IIIC Mayor's office. Everybody was surprised to see 1 that a little man had been able to ( capture such a strong young fel- 1 low. J The fifty francs were paid, and - the prisoner sent back to the galley. But after he was gone, the t father asked a private interview 1 with the Mayor,'to whom lie told f the wholo story. The Mayor was <. so much affected, that he not only c added francs to the father's pnrse, t but wrote immediately to the Min- i ister of Justice, begging the noble i ydung prisoner's reloase. ? The minister examined the af- | fair, and finding it was a coinpar- < utivoly small offense which had t condemned tne young man to the ) galleys, and that lie had already t nerved out half of bis term, order- ( ed hie release. c mi?? \ The con at ruction of the Port 8 Royal Railroad is now progress- * ing rapidly. Regular train ser- \ vice has been extended to Allen- ' dale, sixty miles below Beaulort, 1 and twelve miles beyond Hoover's, 8 the last terminus. Three new 8 locomotives and a number of cars 1 have been added to tlio equip- f moot. The bridgo across the Sa- ' vaunah River, it is expected, will * be completed by December 1. Great preparations are being mado by the State Agricultural and Mechanical Association for C their Annual Fair to open at Co- n lumhia on the Oth of November. 'he Atytatio nd Greet Western m?4i Atlajtta, Ga., Aug. 21,1872. Vol. J. E. Redtffiixe, Editor Eagle: Dbak Sin?The interest which ron have at all times manifested n the success of the proposed Ca<* lal, connecting the Mississippi and Tennessee rivers with the Atlantis, and the importance of this natter to the Section of country mraediately surrounding Gainesrille, induces ins to address you a ew lines upon our* purposes and prospects, which I hope will prove >f interest to yon. The great feeder of the canal will pass within a mile of your lourishiug city, and is designed jot only to supply the summit lev)1 with water, but also to servo ;be purposes of navigation, giving pou a very cheap outlet not only ;o Atlanta, but to Macon, Savanlah and the Atlantic Ocean. This will enable your people to dispose >f products wbich have no value low, owing to the expense of hauling them to nrdrket. Tour grante, your, limestone, and your tim^ ier are now of very little value to rou, because you cannot sell them Vt home, and have no means of carrying tbem to where they are iceded, neither can you procure pour agricultural manures, your milding material, your salt, iron, ivrup, aod a great many other Lings, except at a very heavy cost, >wing to the some cause. Nature, aowever, has provided the way to romedy this evil, by means of the *ivers and streams that pass near poo. These can be made UBeful for the pnrpoeea of navigation, giving vdu a way to maket at an expense of less than ono sixth of what t now costs you. When this is provided, oor wheelwrights in Atauta will use your fine mountain imber, instead ot sending to New Hampshire for their spokes aud olloes. There is another matter conuectid with Canal transportation which should not be forgotten.? Every man has the right to pot his >wu boat upon the Canal, aud to lavigate it himself, paying the Calal only a small fee for tue priflego of doing so, and the use of ocks,&c. For instance, yonr neighx>r, farmer C., raises 1,000 bushlis of wheat. It now coats him, soy en cents a bushel, to take it to Atan'a. This would be $100. Well, armer C concludes that this is too ieavy a tax, and determines to mild himself a canal boat, and do lis own hauling. The boat costs lim from $200 to $500. Bat with his boat, and four horses, be can laul from eight to ten thousand Miehelsof wheat to market at each rip, ftnd haul back probably all hat his neighborhood would noed. Hie advantage Of this kind of trans jortHtion will be more evident by jiving h fow figures. Suppose we ake Gainesville and Atlanta.? riicj are abont CO miles apart.? At the minimum of Railroad ;barges it would cost five cents per bushel to transport wheat to At* anta. By Canal it would be about 5 mills per bushel. Ten thousand bushels of wheat would cost $60. Now $60 would represent what "aruier C. would receive for haulng with a Canal boat and four joraes twenty four hours, the inerest on the amouut invested in juilding the boat, and the Tiire of wo hands for oue day. So you ee that with freight at three mills >er ton per mile, the profit ot haul* ng would be very handsome. I iould say a great deal more upon his subject, did time permit, because these points named are the east important ones. Our Legislature, I am glad to ell you, is moving in tho matter. VIr. Hull's resolution, relative to urther and more perfect surveys >f the connecting rivers, was disin "" Q?? * ... W...IMUKH wii oHturuay, u?d unanimously approved. YoQr ible and energetic representative n Congress, Col. Price, was present ana discussed the Canal and its prospects fully. He has been tbo tonsiant and faithful advocate of his work from its inception, and f it is ever completed, (of which here is no reasonable doobt,) will leserve the thanks, not only of our >wn State and people, but of the vhole South. Having had occasion both last winter and the win* cr before to witness the earnest* less with which ho labors for the nterest of our State and section, t is peculiarly gratifying to be ible to bear testimony to hia wnril. ind vaino to ns as a member ot he House and to tender my thanks b the aid which he has rendered n forwarding this great pnblie rork. I am, Colonel, very reapecttolly nd truly, 13. W. FROBEL. Since the first of September, to Ictobcr 16th, three thousand bales t cotton have been shipped from fewberry depot.