- --T ,-r?^ - - ' f -I -? ?- - -1 ? ? . - . ... - - - - . . V ? . Qwoitb to Hew*, politico, 3nt e UigcTtcc,' avp&t the 3mpt:oi?cmcni of the &iate anfr- CoitufttiL !*'' * t . v V? -fa. (?fc ? n ? S* . n?" > *dt M ? ?" , e ?? -; ?; t , JOHN C. BAILEY, EDITOR fcPRO'R. GREENVILLEr SOOTH CAROLINA, A6DU8T 91. 1878.' ?*' VOLUME X1X-N0. 18. ???I????.? in?* ??? ????IIIIM*? ' .-?- *?. * * > < r *'" 1 11 1 ? ? ? ? .'.> ***> , m ? i ?i J Forever circling round the throne, Attd Voices ye have roi&sed so long Will answer to your own! And God will bind in one again The hearts by death's cold finger riven. Ye sorrowing one, dry up your toara, There'a rest for you in Heaven. REMINISCENCES . \ PUBLIC MEN. DV KX GOVERNOR B. F. PERRY. [CONTINUED FROM LAST WEEK.] WILLIAM DRAYTON. There was something in the character of Col. William Drayton that always reminded me of Washington. 1J0 had all of Washingtoil's nnritv of pliftroetor Ilia fir,n_ nees, dignity, patriotism and liigh sense of honor. For ability, he was not inferior to Washington, had he had the great field of opration or theatre, on which the father of his country acted, to show his talents and wisdom. I know this is a sort of laese tnagistaties tocompare any one to the illustrious founder of our Republic. It is thought not only in America, but in Europe, that Washington of all public men stands pre eminent. This I admit most cordially ; but, at the same time, I believe there havo been many others, unknown to fame, who would and could have acted as Washington did, under precisely the same circumstances. Colonel Drayton stands high, very high, in the estimation of ull who knew him, as o statesman and patriot. Immediately after the war of 1812, General Jackson recommended him to President Uon roe as Secretary of War. South Carolina has just cause to pride Jiorself as the Roman matron did on her sons. No State in the Unison, oxcept perhaps Virginia, can iboast of a brighter galaxy of pub tfic men than South Carolina, in proportion to her population and territory. This was the case from her earliest history, up to the redout destruction of all that is wise, patriotic or decent in public affairs. * Col. Drayton was born in South Carolina. His father moved from Sonth Carolina, his native State, to Florida previous to the American Revolution, and whilst that Territory belonged to Great Britain. lie was anoointed Chief Justice of Florid*, under .the British Crown, and remained there til) Florida was receded to Spain. He then returned to Booth Caro-1 itna, and was immediately appointed a District Judge, and at'jterwards elected to the Law Bench. ,He had been educated in England. His distinguished son, the subject .of this reminiscence, was also educated in England, and read law Jthere. He was admitted to the Bar in South Carolina, established himself as a lawyer in Charleston, Slid succeeded to a most extensive and lucrative practice. He and Judge Chores were at the head of the Charleston Bar, and always on ppposite sides. He was elected a member of the Legislature, and af tar wards City Judge, with a sala ry of thirty-flr* hundred dollars. In the Legislature bo did not mate himself prominent as a public speaker. *? J remember hearing Judge Hugcr say that Col. prayton made only one snaenh irhHat he waft in the I^gfalfttora, find that was on the subject of sailing chiolteoe in Charleston. As City Judge, he discharged all thednti** of hm office with great ability and learning, till he was elected a member of Congress from Charleston. lie ecrvcdln Congress ajipuj I utrx ui ^eure, uut uiu not iaKC aa I active a part in the deliberations of the House as bis talents and ability entitled liitn to. Here again be was like Washington, who never figured iu a deliberative assembly as a public speaker. 5 . Whilst Colonel Drayton was in Congress, the doctrine of Nultifh cation sprung up iu South Carolina. Col. Drayton was strongly opposed to the tariff for protection; but he was unwilling to resort to such a remedy as Nullification, a remedy unconstitutional ttnd futile in hie estimation, for tbe purpose 01 opposing tne laritt. tie differ efl with 'tWe whole South Carolina delegation on this subject, and with his constituents. He published an address at that time, which I remember was the beginning ot the organisation of parties in South Carolina, on the subject of the Federal Union. lie declined being a candidate for re election to Congress, and his pride nnd dignity were so much offended by the course oi his friends and constituents, that he determined to leave the State, .and moved to Philadelphia. Whilst he remained here, he took an active part in opposing Nullification and defending tho 1 American Union. His counsel and advice was again like that of Washington's in his farewell address to the people of the United States. His removal was a great loss to South Carolina, and I have 1 no doubt Colonel Dravton himself deeply regretted the necessity ot his romoval from his native State. In time of this political excite tnent, as in times of all' political excitements, there was a disposition to calumniate and traduce op ponents. This feeling was carried so far that search was made into the character of a man's ancestry, to see whether there was not some stain or blot on their escutcheon. It was reported that Colonel Dray ton's father had been a tory in the Revolutionary war. In conse- i quenceof this report?said to have i been founded on the assertion of Chancellor DeSanssurc?I wrote the Chancellor and Judgo linger enquiring about the truth of the matter, and received from them the following letters, which are worthy of publication, in reference to Colonel Drayton's life and the character of his father: Columuia, 6th Sept. 1831. Dear Sir: I received your letter ot the 3d September, 6tating thftt tllAffl WftS H iti oiinuloo tion in Greonville "that the hither I of Colonel Drayton was a Tory during the Revolutionary war,'' and that it was said on my authority ; 1 and requesting information as to the fact. I have not the least hesitation in stating facts to you. I remember that during my last cir- 1 cuit, I was asked two or perhaps 1 three times,at different places, who was the lather ol Col. Drayton, and what part be had taken during the Revolutionary war. My answer was as Irank then as it is now: That I had always understood tuat Mr. William Dravtou, the father i of Colonel Drayton, who was an : excellent lawyer, had been appointed a Judge, for, I believe, i Chief Justice,) of East Florida, then a British I'rovince, before the Revolutionary war ; that ho was < in office theie, with a family, and settled belore that contest commenced. iio remained in his station. East as well its West Florida were ceded by Great Britain to ( Spain, at the close of the war.? j Mr. Wm. Drayton, it was said, < then weut to England, and not long : after came to his native State, with i his family, and settled here per- < manently. This is the sum of the story, and I did not expect that < such a statement, given in answer to enquiries, made in the free con- j < verttuuuii 01 pnvuio society, coma i or would have been used for polite i ical purposes. I certainly did not < mean to communicate the idea that Mr. Drayton, the father, was a Tory, nor conld I have need that 1 term, for geutlemen situated as Mr. i Drayton was, never wore consid- I ered Tories. It ttaust have been An inference drawn by some of the I gentlemen to whom this commu- I niciUion was made, that ho who < was not with us, was against us, I and therefore was a Tory. Bot I this was not the understanding of < those days, for as Mr. Drayton was 1 not in the United States during < the Revolution, bnt held a com- < mission in another Province, no blame was attached to him tor i remaining whore he was. A* evb dence of this, I mention, from my < own knowledge, that as soon as he < returned to Oarolina, he enjoyed ] the friendship of those distinguish- I ed WhlfiA^Mr. John Rutlodge, Mr, I JSdinond ftutledge, Gen. Cbas. C. i Pinckney, Thos. Pinckney, and < very many more of the most ftr- < dent Whigs of the Revolution.? 1 Nor was it mere civility By their I influence and his known talents > and probity, bo vraa very seon up. 1 pointed Judge of the Court of Admiralty, then a State office; and in the session of the Legislature ot January and February, 1788, M>. Drayton was elected to a seat on the Law Bench at the same time wfth our lamented Watios; so too the venerable Judge Bay, who had also held Office under the British Government, in West Florida, ancl the oxQclleut and amiable Dr. TurnbuU, father of Mr. Robt. T. | TurnbuU, who both came and settled, in Charleston, when the Span-i iards conquered West Florida, ip 1878, wore never considered Tories. They were, respected and beloved, as they deserved to be; and Judge Bay was soon sent to the Legislature and the State Convention, and in Fehrnnrv 17Q1 ? ? ?!.?/? ? ? ?j j w*) vawiW IV oar Law Bench, to which he lias done honor. At that time Tories, and even the innocent and respectable sons of Tories, whotn I could name, if necessary, were excluded by public opinion from public office tor a much longer period ? It is quite mortifying that answers made to the younger generation, who are anxious to know everything about the Revolution and its 1 leaders, should be misapprehend cd and made use of for political objects. All Mr. Drayton's family in Carolina were Whigs, and there can be no doubt be would have been if he had been here. The long continued rain6, often sweeping the crops in the low grounds on ttie rivers, have commenced the more distressing operation of making the country sickly?Camden and Pee Dee are both said to be very, and we are looking for our turn here, for we apprehend it will be universal. With great esteem, I remain yours, IIknry W. DkSabsure. B. F. Perrv, Esq. My Dear Sir- A Providential affliction lias prevented me from answering your letter at an earlier period, and I now feel that 1 have not been able to collect as correct iniorination upon the subject of your letter as 1 could desire, or you perhaps be satisfied with. Colonel Drayton's father was born io this State long prior to the Revolution, and educated in England, as wa3 the custom almost universally with tho most opulent families in the State (then Pro vince.) His whole family were Whigs. lie was a Judge in Florida prior to the Revolution, and continued 60 until tho Treaty of Peace, when lie returned to his nativo State, and was immediately elected a Judge, first by this State and then by the United States. During the Revolutionary war, he was twice suspended by the Governor of Florida. lie was not only a native of the State, and all his blood relations were rebels, but he had married here into the Motte family, equally distinguished with his own for their opposition to British usurpation. There were perhaps no two families in the State more distinguished for their zeal ir. the American cause than these. Their names and services are recorded in our history of that period. Colonel Drayton himself received the elementary part of his education in England. He returned to this country about the age of fourteen or fifteen, and ever since has been distinguished for his high character and acquirements in military and civil lite. At the close of the war, he was in nomination before the Senate for the appointment of a Brigadier's commission, Jo well satisfied was the Government with I)i8 services in garrison and on the Northern frontier. He had abandoned the most lu cralivo practice ever enjoyed at the liar, to defend the violated rights of his country. lie no soon* ar returned attcr tho war, to the walks of civil life, than he was advanced to the highest judicial station in the gift of his fellow-citisens of Charleston, with whom ho had always lived, and to whom he was best known. At their request, lie relinquished this honorablo station, (with a salary of $3500,) and accepted a seat in Congress, where his services have been rendered" honestly, fearlessly and with ability. It is known that he has refused a high anpointulent from the Government, from the deep interBat he feels in.tho present disturbjd and 'revolutionary state of his native couutry. This is a taint outline of the )haraatpr aqd patriotism of Colon il Jjrayton to ppblip confidence.? [t would be well for our country hut we had niany such. He has lever solicited office He has nev ir joined a faction to advance bis jwii interest. It is known that )vcn the public station bo now jolda baa been pusbod upon him. is wish was to retire. Hie enemea have cause to abuse him.? rhe purity "of bis conduct, and dta ? j interestedness of hio character, is < a lasting and deep reproach on' i their selfish and ambitions dure- i gard of the peace, order and hap j piness of this State. I 1 have the honor to be, with e great respect and regard, t Yours, ?fec., t 1 / D. E. IIuoer. I P. S.?We lost the election here f from two causes, principally : 1st. The immense sums of money expended by our opponents. 2d. Their superior organization. [continued next week.] 1? A VIM a WT w -v- ? r m AHU MUfllK? | i Fruits And Berries as Promoters of ftealth. | Fruits and berriefc at this season of the year are not only precious luxuries, but great promoters of health. They act upon the liver, promoting that secretion naturally which many are in the habit of obtaining only by the means of artificial medicines.? They thus avert many a disease resulting from a torpid condition of the liver. Another way in which they act beneficially, is in the mechanical effect their little* seeds produce iu passing through the bowels, very mdcli the same as the watering of an irritated eye-ball when any hard substance 1 touches that delicate organ, and tbis water, by dissolving the hard* ened contents of constipated bow- \ els, keeps them in a healthier state 1 than any pill or purgative invented by the apothecary. There can 1 bo no d^ubt in the summer and 1 tall seasons people who live main* ' ly on froits and berries and on coarse bread, can almost ensure . exemption from sickness, while those who eat heartily of solid . meat and vegetables two or three times a day are liable to all the diseases that flesh is heir to. With us the use of the apple as ( an article of foou is far underrat- , ed. Besides containing a large amount of 6ugar, mucilage and other nutritive matter, apples con- , tain vcgetablo acids, aromatic ( qualities, etc., which act powerfully in the capacity of refriger- 1 ants, tonics and antiseptics, and ( when freely used at the season of mellow ripeness they prevent do- j bility, indigestion, and avert, without doubt, many of the " ills , which flesh is heir to." The oper- ' ators of Cornwall, England, con- J sider ripe apples noarly as nourishing as bread, and tar more so ( than potatoes. In the year 1801 ?which was a year of much scarcity?apples, instead of being converted into cider, weio sold to the poor and the laborers asserted | that they could stand their work" on baked apples without j meat; whereas a potato diet re quired either meat or some other substantial nutriment. The { French and Germans use apples 1 extensively ; so do the inhabitants of all European nations. The laborers depend upon them as an article of food, aud frequently make a dinner of sliced apples and bread. There is no fruit cooked in as many different ways in our country as apples, nor i is there any trnit whose value as < an article of'nutriment is as great j and so little appreciated. How to Make Money by Farming. ,i Much labor is done on farms 1 that is not farming in its true 1 sense. By such labor no money is ever made. A man inay sup- 1 port himself and family, keep out of debt, and have a few dollars in ' his pocket, by practicing the most ^ stringent economy. If ho is otherwiso than industrious and I sober, ho is on the down grade with looso brakes, and the end I is soon reached. 1 But farming in its true sense is 1 a profession equal in dignity to > ?i.r. i?.? ? ? ?J- < mo inn 1/1 iUCUIUIIIt), ttllU ueeus 1 equal study, ineutal capacity, and ' intelligently directed labor to 1 command success in it. The prim' < ciples which underlie the practice 1 of the trno farmer must be well 1 understood, and a steady consis 1 tent course of operation must be 1 followed. Having thoroughly learned the nature and capacity of the soil he possesses, and clios- , en the rotation most suitable, and the stock to bo most profitably i kept on it, he does not swerve from his course, but iu good markets and bad raises his regular crops, and keeps his land iu regularly increasing fertility. No special ory tempts or affrights him. He does not talk dairy this season and crops the next, but i doubtless, if any particular pro dnpt be in demand and bring a , good pripp, be has some to npII | and raajw bi? ?ba?p of the advantage. I|e spvoo as jpncb money as some men malfe, by care and economy in purphpsing aud pre- | serving tools, seeds, manures, and * machines, and bjs business habits ! i and constant readiness for pll oc. I ? asions give him reasonable secu- 1 ity against the effect of adverse teason and bad weather. Always >repared, he is never too late; t md always oalm, lie .is nev?r too j toon and thus " taking time by he forelock," be has the stern old i yrant at his command, and tnrns ) lim at hiB will. He has no losses, i tnd his gains arp steady. \JIeartK and hfyrjis. i TTilHinr BkcVhorrv Bnitiai < One of the editors of the Rural ' New Yorker, in answering the question, how to kill blackberry 1 rines, says: I 1 have not only planted "but 1 killed out several acres of blacks 1 berry bushes during the last ten years, and have not found either a very troublesome task. Last summer I destroyed a plantation 1 by simply mowing off the plants and thoroughly ploughing up the roots. Not a plant lived, nor has ' a sucker appeared this season, and [ attribute my success more to the time of doing the work than to the manner or'thoroughness. The time selected was immediately after gathering the fruit, that is the first of August. The plants were then growing vigorously, and the 3tems and roots immature, consequently the cutting and ploughing ' was too mnch even for a blackberry. This simple method is al 1 most equal as certain in destroying noxious plants of other species, ; but the time must be varied, correspond witL the growth of the 1 plants, as some mature early and * others late. Always select a time when the plants are making or just finishing their most vigorous growth." ? U Bees and the GrapesGeorge W. Campbell, of Deloware, O., in a recent letter iu the Ohio Farmer says : " The point which I wished to establish was whether the honey-bees were justly classed among the grape des troying insects, or whether they simply utilized the juices of the i grape by appropriating what . would otherwise be lost after the skins of the berries had been l I ? - " di'okcii oy someotner agenoy. 1 have up to this time been wholly unable to ascertain that they ever < attack a sound, unbroken grape, < and believe they have acquired this reputation only by reason of being sometimes found in bad company. The wasp is furnished with a powerful and efficient saw-toothed cutting apparatus, with which the grape skin could be easily abraded ; but this is entirely wanting , in tho honey bee, whose organs ; seem only suited to the suction of liquid substances. Grapes are often burst by overcrowding on the stems, especially if rainy weather i succeeding a drought occurs about the time of ripening, and wasps and other insects ill then be ivuaiu auuiiuniii auiuu^ uiu villus. Many farmers would obtain a larger product at less expense, if the labor and manure were con* centrated on a smaller space of ground. Lice on cattle may be effectually destroyed bythe use of corbelic soap, without injury to the cat tie or other animals to which the remedy may bo applied. The sources of fertility to the farm are the refuse of the crop which they bear, modified by the farm stock, and preserved and judiciously applied by the busbanduiau. The vegetablo matter igrown upon the tarm, will, after it has served ordinary useful purposes, inpart fertility to the soil, 1 ?nd contribute to the growth of a 1 new generation of plants. There ( I ft Mot An Animal onl\atnr?/?o Ko "if- I I jolid, liquid or gaseous?be it hone, horn, hair, wire, wood or Elesh, or the gases which are generated by the decomposition of :hese matters?but with like care and skill, may be converted into new vegetable, and afterward into new animal matters. Good Soai\?A young lady who makes all the family soap gives the following receipt for a good cheap article: 44 Add to ten quarts of water six pounds of ]nicklitne (shell lime is best) and jix pounds of common washing ?oda. Put all together, and boil For half an hour and let it stand dl night to clear. Draw off the lye, and add to it one pound of jommon rosin, and seven pounds :>f fat (any fat will do.) Boil this fbr halt an hour, then let it stand till pool, and cut out into bars." awv one oan arm. lint it takes , prater, religious principle, earnestness of purpose, constant watching to roeist tueovil ot this world < ?to strngglo against, the ti*|e. rhe Hew Laws Concerning Hewspaper Postage. The following is a summary of pi he laws oonoerning newspaper hi postage just issued to postmasters: hi Sec. 188. That no newspapers a ihall be received to be conveyed n< jy mail unless they shall be dried ijid enclosed in proper wrappers, tc Sec. 189. That when packages of bi newspapers or other periodicals tt ire received at a poet office direct gi id to one address, and the names ri >f the subscribers to whom they belong, with the postage tor quar si :er in advance is handed to the e< postmaster, he shall deliver such w papers or periodicals to their re-1 si jpeeuvo owners. " S?c. 110. That postmasters shall notify the publishers of any news- d papers or other periodical when tl any subscriber shall refuse to take g the same from the offlco, or neg~ tl lect to call for it for the period of p one mouth. Sec. 141. That publishers of ti newspapers or periodicals may fi print or write upon their publica p tions. sent to regular subscribers, r the address of the subscriber and t the date when the subscription ex- li pires, aud enclose thereiu bills and receipts for subscription thereto p without subjecting such matter to n extra postage. tl Sec. 142. That any person wlio a shall enclose or conceal any letter, 4' memorandum, or other tiling in any mail matter, not charged with a letter postage, or make any writ- o ing or memorandum thereon, and e deposit or cause the same to be de- ti posited for conveyance by mail, lor si less than letter postage, shall, for every such offence, forfeit and pay five dollars, and 6uch newspaper n or periodical shall not be deliver- n ed until the postage thereon is paid b at letter rates. p Sec. 158. That on newspapers v and periodical publications, not ex- 1 _ _ ji p ceeaing tour ounces in weight, sent v from a known office of publication n to regular subscribers, postagesball ii be charged at the following rates si per quarter, namely : On publico. t< Lions issued less frequently than si once a week, at the rate of 1 cent r for each issue ; issued once a week, o 5 cents additional for each issue more frequent than once a week, si Ar. additional rate shall be charg- e ed for each additional four ounces ji or fraction thereof in weight. o Sec. 159. That on newspapers g and other periodicals sent from a b known office of publication to reg a ular subscribers, the postage shall b bo paid before delivery, not less ii than one-quarter nor more than one v year; which payment may bo made a either at the office of mailing or b delivery, commencing at any time, 1< and the Postmaster shall account for said postage in the quarter in which it was received. Sec. 160. That the Postmaster- 0 Geneial may provide, by regnla- n tions for carrying small newspapers, issued les6 frequently than t1 once a week, in packages to one t address from a known office of g publication to regular subscribers, a at the rate of one cent for each Jour ounces, or portion thereof. b Sec. 161. That persons known as 6 regular dealers in newspaper and ^ periodicals may receive and transmit bv mail ano.h nnanlitifla J - J W. u er as they may require, end nay t the postage thereon as receivecl at t the same rates pro rata as regular t subscribers to such publications, who pay quarterly in advance. n ? 101 " m g Of all the love affairs in the a world, none cau surpass the true ti love of a big boy for his inotlfer. a It is love pure and noble, honorable in the highest degree to both. I do not mean merely a dutiful af- , fection. I mean a love which v makes a boy gallant and courte- j, otis fco his mother, saying to eve rybody plainly that ho is fairly in d love with her. Next to the love of a husband, nothing so crowns a woman's life with honor as this n second love, this devotion of the son to her. And I never yet know a boy to "turn out" bad .who be a gan by falling in love with his mother. Evbktthinq in nature indulges v iu amusement of some kind. The [j lightnings play ; the wiuds whistle ; the thunders roll; the snow ? flies; the rills and cascades sing and dance; the waves leap; the 1 fields smile; the vines creep and ? run ; the buds shoot; and the hills have tops to play with, But some of them have their seasons of melancholy. Tito tempests moan, the fi zephyrs sigh, the brooks murmur, F aud the mountains look blue. d a. In the doptha of the sea the wa- ^ tors are still ; the heaviest griet is that home in silonce; the deepest love flows through the eye and touch ; the purest joy is unspeakable ; the most impressive preach* ? er at a funeral is the silent one e whoso lips arc cold. v* AH Bight. How many of ns bat use the ex. reesion a dozen times a week, and ive it slick in the throat, at least nlf of them f It is coming to be hypocritical appendage of busies* and social intercourse. A sponger goes behind the conn>r, cuts off a dime's worth of torcco or cheese, with an excuse is* he wants a "sample," and the rocerv maJP says, "that's all ght." A customer returns a pair of *i? j? ? ? iv/co iu ine ury gooas man, soili and injured, after a half a day's ear, grunting, 44 they are too nail," and the merchant says, that's.all right." A church ipember puts his name own for twenty-five dollars to pay ie preacher, aud when called on, ives only ten, with the remark, lat "times are too hard," and the arson 6ays,44 that's al^ right." A loafer makes a regular pracice of coming iuto a printing otce, and begging a copy of the paer, stating that "he just wants to ead it;" the edition is short, and he editor groans with ghastly poiteness, "that's all right." An extravagaut debtor tells a atient creditor every time ho ueets him, that he intends to pay he account "to morrow, certain," nd the poor man turns off with that's all right." And so it goes. It is all wrong, nd we say it's all right, and by nr want of spirit and independnee, encourage laziness, itnposion, stinginess, and every other in under the sun. A Snake Story.?One of tbo 1 HCf ol 11 nrli 1 Q ? ortrJ ? - BUU V-UI IUUO Blj^UlH lot our view last Saturday, that as ever been noticed in these arts. It was two large snakes, a ipei and a blacksnakc, completcy telescoped so far as the heads rere concerned. We arc not nuch on snakeology, but we are nclined to the opinion that their nake3hii)3 were evidently trying i settle between them as to which liould rule in this particular teritory. The fight must have been f long duration, largo wounds ,ere visible on the bodies of both iiakes. It finally resulted, bowver, in the viper opening his 1W8 and attempting to take in his pponent. In this he partially uccecded, as when discovered iv Mr. Elias Leavenworth, living , short distance from town, the ilack'6nake was about six or eight nches down the throat of tho iver. They were pulled apart nd it was discovered that the lacksnake was several inches mger than the viper. [Cranford {hid.) Democrat. As cn aihty covers a multitude f sins before God, 60 does politeess before men. If you would be happy, be iiv l(1PO.I\t. initll'nrft r?r?f in imiMiKv v % ^v> uvv arents: When you consent, consent corially. When yon refuse, refuse finally. When you punish, punish good aturedly. Commend often. Never scold. Print the above in letters of gold nd hang up in sight. ? . ? The extraction of o 1 from wood, ritbout injury to its texture, is ow successfully accomplished hrough the agency of bisulphide f carbon. Largo quantities of oil re by tbe same agent obtained rom bones, from different kinds of il cake, and from the press resides of cocoa and olives. * Sponor paper, made by adding inely-divided sponge to paper nilp, has been used in France for r easing wounds. It absorbs \vasr readily, and retrains moisture >r a lontr timn* it in t pplicahle to many purposes in the rts and manufactures. A pound of energy with au unce of talent will achieve greatr results than iv pound of talent 'ith nn onrce of energy.