Foreign. NEW-YOttK, SEPT. L.1TEST FROM EJS'GHJTD. By the ship Manhattan, from Liverpool, we have received from our correspondent the London Cou rier of Tuesday evening, Aug. 24. ? On that day a failure of some conse quence, connected with the stock ex change, was announced, and several more were expected previous to the Settling day, the 26th August. Ac counts from Madrid to the 10th Au gust state, that the King of Spain has dismissed Count L'Abislml from the command of the expedition army, and appointed General Dun Felix Calleja. General Saarsfield and Cruz Murgeon, who took so active a part in the late events at Cadiz, have also been superceded, and a council of war appointed to investi gate . the conduct of the officers con cerned in the late revolt of the troops At Cadiz, destined for South- Ameri ca. An adjourned meeting n?r boum, Union- Hall Officers. At 10 ofclock at night, he vra# examined before Mr. Chambers, who had or* dered the men to be taken into custo dy in congruence of a letter from the V>rd Mayor, On the " order, order !" side of the board, there was one of the printed bills signed by the " Committee," and naming the meeting for Wednesday . The prisoner said his name was Samuel Waddingtoil: he was the printer 6f the hand-hilt on the foard ; and he was also one of the Middle sex committee. \ * ? lmoortani accounts have l>een re ceived this morning from Gibraltar ami Cadiz. An express had arrived at the former place, stating that the yellow fever had made its appear ance at Cadiz with great malignity, and that not only the inhabitants of i\m town, but the military in the neighborhood, Imd taken the infec tion, The letters from the Riitfsh fortress are dated on the 2d instant and they add, that immediate pre cautions had l>een taken by the Gov ernor to prevent all communication with Hpain, and that a cordon was to he established without delay. All intercourse woulcf thus be interrupt ed, unless the regulations of quar antine were observed. The dates from Cadiz are one day later; and they state that the fever had been brought by tlife Asia, from Havana, where it has made considerable ravages during the last few mouths, Half the crow of tiia Asia are said to iufeclcd ov dead of the dreadfyl iu dady. LIVERPOOL, AUGUST 27. ! The two Manchester .Magistrates who Lad been deputed to London, , relative to the late disturbance in that j town, had returned. A meeting of the privy council had l>een held, and die law officers called upon for their opinion as to the mode of proceed- j in? to be adopted towards Mr. lluut and the other persons arrested but tliey declined giving any opinion, the accounts being so contradictory, that they saw they could come to uo decision until the facts were laid be fore them by deposition u|>on oath. The general opinion in England was, that the Magistrates, although actu ated by the best intentions, had j>een precipitate in ordering the Yeomanry to act, as the meeting, uutil that moment, had been perfectly orderly. It was rumored that Hunt was to be discharged on bail. He had beeu twice carried before tbe Magistrates, but each examination was short, and contained nothing in the least inter esting. , - ? august 25. It was rumored here yesterday, that Hunt and his companions had been committed to Lancaster Castle, on ch&rge of high treason.? -The tumor is unfounded ; they are only' remanded for further examination ou the at>ove charge, and .it is un certain on what day their final ex amination will take place. All was quiet at Manchester .yesterday, i Macclesfield v\ as throw n into the peatest confusion on Tuesday even ing week. The riots commenced by a great number of men and boys hissing and insulting the respectable inhabitants as they passed* This was soon followed up by breaking the window a of the Courier printing office, the Post Office, the Hotel, the Mayor's and several other gen tlemen's bouses. A detachment of the 51st foot came in the night to the. relief of, tbe town, and the Maccles field troop of cavalry arrived from Manchester by a forced inarch, ear ly next morning; since which, we understand, no disturbance of mo i L.a fmnimiuijl . 1 ment nas occurred. General Iievereux accompanied by Major Young and captain- Hmith, have arrived here from Dublin. 4 A reform meeting was held at Hamlet's Moor on 'Thursday even ing, and another at Shipley, on Fri day evening. & ' ' LONDON, AUGUST 23, A warrant was issued on Satur day against Harrison, the preacher, ut Stockport, for seditious language used by him in a sermon on the pre ceding Sunday. He was taken into custody, and not being able to find bail, was committed to Chester Cas tle for trial. f We hare received American pam pers this morning to ^lie 25th ult. The j mention, wtth interesting con fidence, the probability of a war be tween the United States and Spain. The latest accounts from Alan cheater on Friday, we regret to say, are far from satisfactory. They re present the imputation of that town ' and its neighborhood as deeply in censcd against the const ituted Author ities, in consequence of (be conduct - of tire Magistrates on Monday? and | although the people abstain from any violations of the peace, yet it is known that their minds are full of dangerous agitation. They impose a greater restraint upon the expres sion t>f their feelings, they shew more reserve in the communication of their opinions than Englishmen are accustomed to do; they seem t nxious to , know what is thought in London and other distant places, of the late proceeding* at Manchester ; ami when any thing like a defence is set up for the magistrates, they turn away with indignation. Business is not actually au?|*eiided| but it is car- ! ried on with less actM^ and frank- 1 ness than usual. Tite shops are j all opened at their accustomed hours : hut, by a recent order thejr are closed every night at 0 o'clock, at which hour the military patrole the streets, and sutler no one to reuuiin in tliem. j lhe detachments collected mi Mao* Chester and neighboring towns keep themselves in a slate of preparation | to act at the sound of the bugle, and we are positively assured that their utmost vigilance is necessary to awe the spirit of vengeance, which in flames the multitude around them* august 22. The Duke of Wellington arrived in town on Friday evening, after having ins|?ected the fortresses of the Netherlands. t It is reported that Bernadotte is on the pbidt of being abandoned by the Emperor of fiusaia, a circumstance I that will increase the difficulties o! his position, Liverpool Corn Exchange, Aug 24 ? The ports are now closed for all description of grain, peas or flour, from any quarter but the Bri tish possession. LONDON, AUGUST 0. The Asia, 64 gun ship, has ifrriv ed at Cadiz m>m the Havana, with two million* of specie on hoard. Great exertion* are making to send out the expedition. The present opinion is, that it w ill be on its wa\ to La Plata in a month. , It is said at Madrid that the King has offered to Portugal payment of the amount claimed for the delivery of Mopte Video, oue half to l>c paid when the Itoyal troops reach Laplata, the other half when the Handn Oriental ' / ' - * is evacuated by the Portuguese. The Princess of Wales . ? A Min isterial evening pffper says ? 44 It is with, much pleasure we leaiu, that the- Princess of W ales does not re turn td this country with any views Connected w ith politics, 01 from any ; other oyise that is likely to excite I public attention by a reference to do mestic transactions, which, we hope, t will always be covered by the veil of distraction. The Priucess we are informed, returns literally l>e cause she has exhausted iter means of living abroad and therefore in tends to apply to government for pe cuniary assistance, arid "to adopt a plan of economy iu future. BOSTON, SEPTEMBER *8. FROM CALCUTTA: i By the brig L?swr, w hich arrived on Sunday, from Calcutta, we have received papers to the 12th of May, inclusive , The Epidemic Cholera till pre* vailed in llidia. / / /** . * ** * ' An inconsiderable war still ex* isted. !>et\i een, the Ikitish* and some of the inferior native powers. ? In the contests the former appear to be al ways successful, ' ' ? r j? The erection of a 8tatueerCeno taph in honor of the memory of | Warren Hastings ia proposed. | The instance of the widows devo | ting themselves to death by fire, when the bodief of their dec eased husbands are burned, are said to increase,; (i lias been recommended to opitose the custom by special law. One India writer says "a fine, would, in my opinion, have the de sired effect, if I am correct in my con ception of the cause, which may be found in thtir penurious habits, j They have more wives than they can i maintain living. Their relations murder them to save expence after their death! Opium costs but little, and firs not much.? ' CALCUTTA, APHILt8. Accounts from Java, mention that all the ports with the exception of Katavia are shut against foreigners, but that the government grant special licences to load at Hourabaya, or tfamarang. European articles of all kind* very cheap, and piece goods of all kinds selling at a loss of 50 per cent. Marine stores scarce.' Coffee very dear and still on the rise, the duties arise to nearer ?0 than 10 per | ceut. They have now a naval force | cousisting of four line of battle ships, six frigates, and small craft innume rable, one Admiral was at Batavia, I the other at Malacca* BOSTOM, SEPT. *9. From Buenos Jlyres, Ang. 5. Under the above date, we have re ceived the following intelligence fiot , iiuenes A$tck A new Director, ad interim, went into office in Buetios Ay res, on the 10tb/Of Juue, iu the jktsou of Don Jo$P llondeau, Puriredon not being able on account of ill health to remain in the situation until the appoiutiuent of a new director according to the forms of the Constitution could take place. The American ship Horatio, Hkin ner, sailed June 14th, without a clearance ; a brig, commanded by Captaiu Galvia, was despatched to bring her back, but did not overtake; her. The C liili pri vater Congress, lying in the -jrort of Knseuada, was run away with by the crew, it is supposed provided with an Arti^as commission. A Portuguese trader between Bu- ! enos Ay res aud Montevideo, on her voyage to the latter place, having, considerable money on board, was taken by an armed boat in the night, & the passengers landed on the beach. The American schr. Moutezuma, of Baltimoie, was . captured on the Coast of Peru, in April, by Lord Cochrane'* Squadron, on account of having, as Lord Cochrane states in his official report, munitions of war contracted for by Chevalier Onis. Lord Cochrane having made an excursion along the coast of Peru to the Not th ward, left the greater part of the squadron at Callao, uuder the command of Admiral Blanco, who before his return left the station, but put into Valparaiso iu waut of pro visions. The utmost activity pre vailed to supply the fleet and make them renew to blockade, w hile Blanco w as aqrested to be tried by a Court Martial. Lord Cochrane has made several captures, and (aken several sums of money out of neutral vessels, after having ascertained them to be Span* ish prppcrtjf* U \Ve have much talk hereof the war accounts from Gibraltar, re specting the Spanish expedition from Cadiz. God forbid we should have my fear of them. - Republican principles are very popular here ; and young as this . country is in financial concerns* they only owe at tins day one million and [a half of dollars. Let them have only ten years more, and they will give an example to the world of wjfcit a people can do in spite of every pre# iudice, and in spite of internal cue* jtuies, even without foreign aid. . - Domestic. PHILADELPHIA; OCTOBER ?. FROM 8PAINTHE LATEST. By tbe arrival of (be Vann^ we have accounts from Cadiz toth?$8th August, ait which time it waa nut known tbal the Florida Treaty waa ratified by King Ferdinand. * The six months flowed for its .ratifica tion by the Spanish govern u ent, it will be recollected, expiied on tlie ?ftth August, }t waa very sickly at Cadiz when' the Fanny sailed. By i letter from Cndiz, dated the ?8\ as charged on the Office of Discount and Deposit at Cincinnati : and 50,000 doltars on tlieir said office at 1 hilicothe. Oil the 17tU mi. in the time of banking hours, Jutln h* Harper pro* ceeded to the office of the Bank at Chilicothe, and demanded of the Cashier (the President being present) paymeut of said tax, which was re fused. Under which, John L. Har per, with two assistants, entered the vaults of tha^Office, and took about SO, 000 dollars in specie, and a cjuun tiiy of bank paper, aqd withdrew, lie then counted of the ^specie aud bank paper a sum of 100,000 doU lar?, and, finding a considerable surplus of hank paper, be returned to said office to restore the overplus ; but, uot being allowed admittance, he deposited it iu the bank of Chill* cothe, a few rods east of the U. 8. Branch Bank. During the transact * tion, the President of the B|^k read to Mr. Harper the sub|M?nir, which we have before mentionsd was serv ed upoo the Auditor of the State, as Mr. Harper believes. i , On the next day, a* Mr. Harper was od his way to Columbus, lie was served u ith a notice which he supposed4o*be a -writ of injunction, S anted upon the bill of complaint ed against the Auditor to stay his proceeding; but which Mr* Harper considered not directed to him, and therefore disregarded. He conveye d the money to the $tate treasury 9 where it is now safely lodged, * The sa e evening, prior to (he depositing of the mpney' in the state trenstfry, the Auditor was served with an order from said court, bear* ing date the 18th September, en* joining him "from charging the said Liank the 10th Sept. of the present vear, and hereafter annually, w.iU the sum of 830,000 upon each office as aforesaid, and, also, from tnak? ing out any warrant, or appointing any person, or \ ersotis, to execute all or either of the act of the legis lature aforesaid ? or from levying and collecting the tax aforesaid ? or from* , paying over, by order ?r others isef any moneys received from said taxf which shall have beeu or may be collected under said act, into the treasury of the Btate 'of Ohio? or from making report of the same to the legislature aforesaid, in his gen eral report of tlie receipt of taxes, until the hearing of said bill of com* plaint by said court/9 But the Au* ditor, not conceiving that the general law, regulating, "offices of the Treasurer and Auditor" or the'spe cial provisions of the act levying said tax, gave him any further oon* trol over t^ 5 said money, not being sjiecifled said act to whom (he tax should be paid, he gave no directions concerning the disposal of the mo I ney. Thus endeth the Jirst act t