?. mm __
vention to nullify the TaritTof 1842. 1. Because I
I do not believe such a measure i? desired by the
people of this District, or of the State, at" the present
time. 2. Because such a measure most necessarily
tend to divide aud weaken *iic South, at
a time when union and concert of action are rcquired
to secure our common rights and to protect
L our common interests. 3. Because in the probaY
bility of the triumph of the Democratic party,
there is, in mv judgment, good reason to hope for
such a modification of our revenue laws, as will 1
relievo us of tin ir oppressive operation.
Secondly.?J am in favor of jiving the election
of Electors of PresidcjU and Vice President tr^tiie 1
people of the State. 1. Because I think a fair
construction of the 2d Clause of the II. Article of '
the Constitution of the United States, hardly jus. 1
tifies the Legislature in assuming the election of
Electors: and 2. Because all the other Stale# have '
given this election directly to the people; and I j i
do not know any reason to suppose, that the good I
people of South Carolina are not as capable as i
anv other, of exercising this privilege. 1
Thirdly,? I am in favor of giving the election !
of Covernor directly to the people. 1. Because
this, also, is more consonant to Democratic usage '
than the present-mode; and, 2. Because it would 1
prevent and entirely destroy the vile system of I
caucus influence, whi'di has so long prevail in our 1
State, in the election of Governor.
Fourthly.? I will vote (if elected; for J K.
Polk ; because I believe that in the present Presi. ,
* dcnlial content, we have exnt tly the same issues
presented to the poopte, as have existed in all the I (
previous struggle? between the Republican and !
k Federal parties ; and because I hel eve that if .T. | |
K. Polk is elected, the Government .vi;l be ad. ' ,
ministered on such principles, as to restore pcaee j
and pros-, .-rit. he v. ok- country.
Thus I h=?v? briefly responded to " Many Voters,'"
though I hav< some doubts of tiic propriety |
of answering anonymous communications in the
public papers, espc-naliy since there is no paper of | ;
such large circulation in I) ;r!ington, as to make
it a general medium of information to the people. I
I have already, (and int< n I during the remainder
of the canvass to continue to do so,) expressed |
mvseif freely and fu'Iv on the leading subjects j 1
now agitating the public mind. In the present J
exposition of iny sentiments, a!! that can he expectcd,
is the synopsis I have given above.
J. P. ZIMMERMAN.
t '
j f
Fur the Fur me r a'' Gazette.
ij.il **? I
i' >r r.f thfl L-ir Rev. Josi.tH I>. Ft'R |
JU r/.C 1.17, y __
man, I*m'or >/ the Iiupiis! Church, DurUugton !
Court II>ut;e. ,
Friend of ?ny sool! in memory s shrin.e, i
Tiiy form I still behold, I
Ami holy thoughts around it shine, I
Furcr than purest gold. I
Although thy head lias meekly bowed
To death's rosieth-ss sway,
Yet not the coflin nor the shroud
Can snatch tine ul! away.
, r
The savor of thy life still sheds j <
A fragrance all around,
As flow\s when night her curtain spreads, i
More odorous arc found. '
<
IIowpFasru; UP re those peaceful hours I
Which cn-~c i witu thee,
Encircled by those shady bowers \
Where all was kind and free! }
!
Thy cheerful voice, thv welcome hand,
Politeness without art,
Like echoes from friendly land,
Gladdened lite stranger's heart.
I
She too, the partner of thy breast.
Whose love thv be in ' crowned,
, II
Moved hkc a messenger of rest (
Weaving her garland round. I
T!iv life whs like a ouie' stream
Whose w utfra m-ver fnil,
Reilecting cverv heavenly beam
Alon^tlic purple vale.
The blespinTof the fathcrb-sa
. n i
And w luow was on ther.
For wherrsover whs distress
There thou didst haste to be.
Thy hand, that pointed to the skies 1
And bade us look above, '
We strongly hope, now holus the prize I
Of everlasting love. B.
II ' I . . III.. ! I II WO ?
i ~T'- ~r* 'iL
j y v >.v ,<>. , vj.
i'>'#) } iv. > "H
t\ i ?* n./' ri . * K.
? - "* -% ^ -* "V /* ' ?,?
v> . \ *- en. r?g
v.-- .
rJ
columbia ii)'h -"v-pr., 1st4.
ALL persons having 1:1 meir pors; psior? j
Arms belonjrinor to the State. not now m iipo ,
for Militarv purposes, ar- her hy required to i !
forward tiiein, as early as possible, to the Ar- j '
penal at Columbia or CnarLsion. The co?t
of trans^orta:.' n will bo r. ii I by ;ha Arsenal i
Keepers, and \-o,s re-., -ived, u ii bo <; ? Jiited
cn the Ron . s . b. wli no t!ic> were
Ry order of the Commander-in C.'u?T:
B. T. WATTS, (
Quarter-Mister (lenl. i Sept
17 *d7 3t i ^
X c 3 * Z * 77.7 v* & OK I
-g^R. JOHN LVNCH, living sold out ! ?
W his inter st m the !).' ;ur S'oro r? con iv ! \
occupied by Dr. .McLean, 'he busim ps will
hereafter be continued and ex'ondeH, under I ]
the superintendence ot John I. Westekvelt, i
a practical Dru^is*, and favorably .%n n, as
such, in til is community. J J
The following h iff lily approved Patent!
Medicines have been received on consign- \ '
rrient: > t
Tarrants* ET-rvercrn* S"'tz?r Aperient, ' r
' Llix'r of Turkey Khfubarb, j f
" Compound Ext. or Sarsap irilla. |
? r 1. 1.. r hlM-.N tli [< J \" r.SJ ! (
I/\ irt'Mi s11i'jv' ?<i ^
and DYE STUFFS. daily expected, t;.e am.
at of which wiJi L;c announced i.i a subfef tjuont *
Advertisement.
DOZ. Cotton and (iiiifrlum Umbrellas,
some very fine, for sale >?v
pi J. I\ HARKALL & CO. 1
?p rw'ijwwyryifliBMQBearjaMii MM >IIWW .^xcrxn
Z* ?, f* f\ & V* ^ ?J ft C rr7 -7? rrr. ^
&? ;. > kVa S i. ! > i /-' > % ?2* i
I <'kS-iii? & lk J *C< J V J.fl <b> J 5 '" >
Chora\v, Tuesday, r?ci>:rnif>er 2-% IS1 3.
To Correspondents.
Several esteemed favors omitted fur want of !
room. \
We cannot perceive that any goo 1 wmilrf result
from the publication of the remarks of " Bamsta," .
especially the mere personal part of thorn, w hiclj j
has nothing to do with the argument. Our correspondents
must confine themselves to the disens. 1
sion of principles and avoid personalities. The
following paragraph, however, from 14 Bulistn s" i
communication, may he worthy of <0 isideration, j
and wc therefore cheerfully give place t<> it:
44 Will you correspondent demonstrate the fair, i
--? ?1 ?f f|lr> Tnri:F. in allowing
(ItWf UIlll irno4Mii.?',v,.vw, ... ,..w ,
a drawback on Salt and Molasses?ti;c firrt win n ,
put on fish, the last when made into rum and sent !
abroad?and witfmlding a like drawback on ("n{. J
ton Bagging, when put on Cotton and also sent4
abroad."
" Balista" utterly denies ever attempting to fix j
the rate of duty at any prr rent., and save there is
js little ground for " A True Carolinian ' misre.
presenting hirn, aa there are for his slanders on
r?
the State.
Scatii of Cut, tSo'-ie.
Tlie Lincoln Courier Extra, of the 11th Sept., j
rays : " The announcement of the demise of Coi.
Michael Hoke was received in this town l.:?t
% .1
jvening. lie died in Charlotte on Monday night
it 8 o'clock of biiious fever?apart from relatives,
nit s ?>vf?r in the midst of friends. Lot us fur. ;
;t t parJv, and mourn a friend."
The Lnsfaoii C rtevrs.
The [I m. R. 15. RiiJ.rr, in a letter to a friend,
pu1 lisl^d in tiie Charleston Mercury, after app;o.
virnr in high terms of Judge Cueves* rem nt very
aide and patriotic letter, recommends, ia rape Judge
HitcJer should resign bis seal in the U. S. ornate, I
lli it Ibis distinguished citizen should he elector; to
fill the vacanev. This nomination 11-in been i
warmly seconded hy the Mercury, art ! agreed to
!>v the Courier. It will doubtless he generally |
ipprovcd tiir- ughouf the whoie State.
44 HirrSi Cuiies make i?;w Prices/' I
Two cargo-s of Rail Ro?d Iron, arrived in',
Charleston bst week, paying a duty to the (i v. j
eminent of <2>30,?!t)l). Whateffee: has this impost j
in reducing the price to the consumer ?
It was stated, a week or two ago, by a gentle- |
rri-n connected witii tin extensive importing house j
in New York, to one of our 1'cc Dee merchants, j
that if tlie duty on Cotton Hanging was reduced j
t the rates established bv the Compromise A t, j
'ie could afford to seli it two cents a yard cheaper j
than he now do's. Is not this a su.u. rent illus- '
I ration that " high duties make low prices V
Sir. CaJhaim.
The Charlton Patriot of Wednesday lr.st,
nys: Wc understand that Mr. Caluocx's diplo. 1
m.itlabors, sinre the adjournment of Congress, !
(rave been most indefatigable and arduous, not j
whit h1; nnii'iui.llitjj i ? wiuuiciuu^ ' <1111.^ ,?imu- < 1
ai-h the Ornish and other Foreign Ministers, hut |
in ex'on*ive studies and enquiries into all ti:e intricacies
of the questions in issue between this
country and Great Britain. Those questions are
i>hced nos' by the abilities nrd invesligati >ns of
Mr. Caijioun on a basis perfectly satisfactory to
he honor and interests of the United Slot, s, thus j
affording evidence of this gentleman's diplomatic 1
kill, as the history of the country vouches for his
idministrative und legislative talents.
'ffSic Candsrlnte-i.
The interrogatories put to th* Candidates
Ihrough the have no-.v liven pretty gene.
?l!y responded to, and we would i:r*e upon alt t >
" reserve their papers, enutninmg tlmsc replies, frr
"utnre reference. We f? i i that we wnu! 1 he d'v:?#
ir< injustice to our own feelings, did we not parti".
iGr'y enli the attention of our readers t?> 'lis ven
hie and ?oiri'ed reply of the [Jon. G. \Y. D\?.7\n.
Ah hough we <h',V?r from this gentleman in
f-evern! particulars, yet tve cannot hut admire his
manly independence, and thorough devotion to
chat ho conceives to he his duty to the State, lie
i ts (Mildly avowed the sentimcntsof his heart, and
fully maintains his high character for consistency
?nd honesty. His competitor, David Grf.c.s,
Ecq , is also a gentleman of sterling worth, and
noted for many amiable and manly virtues. With
?noh candidates before them, the People of Dar
lir.gton are in no danger of b< in* miircprerented. i
Tiie Cotton Crop.
From observation and information otherwise
received, we are irroistahly lead lol/ic conclusion,
tlia* the crop of Cotton, this year, will he unusu.
ally large, probably greater than ever before. It
is true, in certain sections, of limited extent, how-, j
ever, adverse causes have tended to shorten the j
crop, hut the general product of the United States (
and Texas, added to the stock on hand in this j
eountry and in Europe, will swell I lie total to an
extent, we fear, far beyond the quantity required !
for consumption. Should this be the case, prices :
must fall still lower than they now arc, and the j
further pursuit of this brunch of industry become j
ruinous to all engaged in it. With these fears
and anticipations, which we feel it to he our duly
to express, we leave it to the discretion of our
Planters, rith r to accept the reduced rates nffcr;i?",
or run the hazzard of future developments.
Extract of a letter, dated
" New Yokk, Sept. If).
" By the arrival of the steam ship, we have re.
trivial Liverpool papa is and letters to the-Pit inst.
rhe intelligence, with respect to your staph1, is
>y no means cheering. The following extract j
>f a h Iter from our friends in Liverpool, dated on 1
he 3 ', the day before the steamer s departure,
vill exhibit to you the feeling there :
" Since the arrival of the Boston steamer of tho
ibth ultimo, holders have exhibited an increased
lesirc to sell, and buyers less inclination to pur.
hasc. The nsnlt has been a decline of ? 1 a $ 1.
Hie stock in this part is now 930,000 bales, of'
vhich 711,000 are American, and its weight is j
severely felt now that there seem* to he reason to 1
xpert the new crop to prove a full one and fresh j
stipples to reach us rather earlier than usual. It
omplrtely checks all tendency to speculation, I
:nd discourages Iho consumers fr<>m huyinjr he. j
ronrl their present wants. We quote Upland at '
Ii a 5$, fair-1 j.:'
It) the New York market, this news has had a
endeney to suspend operations?buyers demand, j
n? ? reduction of and sellers asking the old
:us. We have little doubt but the demands of
he former, will be submitted to."
'i'E: c !tP?
In no dies t'> the int< rrooatolics propounded to
ihtm, one or liv > of the (' ? ??:: Jales allude to the ;
Uct, ih.it then . r.o one paper having a siihjeiont- j
!y extended rireu! *tion among the \ otcis of t!i ir i
I -i'*l o-f, to enable their publ - Iiorl veiitime: ' 'o
he generally read l-v th sc whose suffrages they !
sock to ohtain. We Ii*vc hit t!iu force of tins I
arg?;:iu:.'v. and de-ire, above -.11 thirty, to remove
the ohierfi-n. Fr?nn our position, at the head of t
the navigable waters of the Pee Dee, with ll?o j
advantage of a d uty mail running North and J
Smith, and tri.wcr kly and weekly nv?iU brandling j
"iT into the interior of the adjoining I>islri?*t^ 'in:! j
North Carol na, the Clu-.r.ltc sii-xlo r.r: generally
subscribed for and read !>v tho People of the Pee
Dee country, and we hope the da)* is not far d:s
tarit when it will be in the hands of every voter
who ha? a just conception of his hi?h privibgp-s.
in this Congressional District. With respect to
our present circulation, it is rapidly increasing,
and we arc encouraged to hope that our receipts
will soon enable us to give up the ih misery of the
business and dev;to our time more exclusively to
our euiljriai labors. We publish this week 7')()
copies?n number, probably, but little if any,
short of the d ti'y issue of either of the metropolitan
papers, and we h:.pr, ere long, to circulate
dhultlc this number. So scon as we arc relieved
from pecuniary difficulties, under which we now
labor, caused by tho canlcssnens of some of our
patrons, we intend to enlarge our paper, improve
its mechanical execution, and othcrv. isc. render it
a worthy jcprosentativc of the Eastern section of i
the State. Will not those who fed an honorable I
pride in being tints represented, assist us in our ;
efforts, by using tii< ir iiif.iencc to extend the eir.
rotation of t}xt paper, and occasionally contributing
to our columns their maturc.1 opinions on
topics ot local import ?nee or general inlerc. t ?
NK.v Vor.K, Sent. 10.
The new? mm IS amp'* " toe meauicr ?n u:>4th
inst. will relieve public expectation. The
si tie of the Market for co'lon, and the remit of
the crops arc noiv know. The advices from this '
side that the "otlon crop would e.vced two millions
o! bales, and lii .t, tin), in the face of statements f:>r
months of o short cron, lies depTssed prices there,
and silos have heert made at a reduction. These j
account? may have s ane little influence en ec.tlnn, j
and m:<v depress the in n't 1 st'll further?yet !
prices have ^-ot down so low that it wool 1 seem |
tliey could not recede mm h fu thor ? Exprcsj.
H'sh-p FT. U. Owi-r no:.". ins pv-nn"'! hi?
charge so I'ishop of the riot'Slant id dscopal
Church and i>'s r^if.nt ?n In? hern Jie.cepred
by a Special (Convention of lint Ohur :ii recently
convened and IHd in Piiiladr'phia.
Mr. Oitevf.s* 1 cttsr, published by t:s
on T'tmr.-tlay, Iras attracted loo-ioral ailenlion,
which was to have beer; expected front
the ch.:ra< tor of th? au'hor, hiv'mp fii.'e-.i
itno r"nt nuM:c no *? un !* r h? 1h the -St ito
r-r.(I Nations t fr"V"r!.fjw,r.tp, and boinjj now
rem ved bevond the spin re and disturbing
intlncr.ee of party po ities. it ss a production t
stamped with sincerity, fun of nerve and el- '
orpionre V\"i ti .\ir. Chev*.**' view* relative j
to Texas? anu to State i.c'iuii v.c ate happy ;
to concur. From bis views as relates to the ;
Union, as shown in the d*"spairinj tones of
his remarks, generriy prm-dm? i'. we must
c-.vprecs ilissent. Wp do not understand h??n
as making too low an estimate of its advantage.;,
when ;t>-purpns s are du'v fulfilled,
but ai n<>l placing bs bondi e above these
Higher cousstieralion > f??r which Union v.a*
sought. No one can dispute the soundness
of this conclusion. Union is eeruinlysub'
rdinate to the r-oMs of property, tc liberty
and to personal safety. Whenever theep '
>, -1! .L _ ; I !
.".TP /MMP'-r aii mo ;?(:vrfu > .< - (J.iiui'r- M
bv Unmn and ?n.- Confutation are lost. Tii'? j
question then is, arc they ?n luat imminent, !
a*k1 inunooiete p r<;, p. tsiijiposed jy tue 1
le..(lin argument o! !hs h Iter.
\Ve are bound :;?>t revive as rr'Jenco of j
his danger 11:** in^araving? or the cue- ;
nine eorfrs-trv of poi.tirpn", who !?'.:v votes
r-r pnnulariu l?y a irni rm-j to fana'ic sm,
nor phouid we admit ns sufficient testimony, i
on this head, the incendiary rescue* of one or ,
two l.otrifrlatui't's, like tie of Mnf.-achuselis 1
ni.d Vermont; bul trio evi<\;f'te on i\ hicb j
wo must rely, to justify conciliation and ac tion.
is th*? p*a?c of opinion a mono* the round
th?nkit'C portion of the inflm rfial tn?n in tineo
States,u Inch front timir position ami resources,
possess a contrn iimr uiiinonce over the otiier 1
members of th*j Con feuc-racy. V\ henrvnr the
people of tIn; States ol N. \ork and I>ttm>v!vama,
ami tfm leadiuif minis in i hose State.- e.\hibit
such ---roofs of a!i? na'ion f-orn ht South as
to be prepared to tran:p!c under foot its eo::- t
stitu'ional punrantee?, v e ?:*:!! b-> relcsfed
from ail constitutional o'dicatiun? to the
Union. As regards even the Eastern, nut
including tf.e M d.iie Sec. io:?, ' ureiy it would
not bit p v j I?:: o to d.-jvo Maine and .New J
Hampshire, iint.ihi'eii with nbelbion <!o..lrmcs,
from association ui h the Smith, by drawing |
a hror.d line rf S' C'iorta! r. sHnrtimi between ,
iho South and the entire !v-i>t and North. Hut i
if ti-.e A!id.Ho Atales continue sound in their !
attachment to those principles of the con- j
-ihuti. n which secure the rii-;h:s ???th. S-.nrii,
thoy would ionn a hairier as we!! ajia.iist |
the Abolition oiates in their n? .^ubo.ii-.oij
as to that errronchitio spirit ?>i' European '
in? erven'ion that threatens our p"ru'i .r institiriou?.
Vv henever there aro reliable si^ns
that this attache,out no longer exists I he \
South will then be united, as one man, for
tut* mirtius s ui comb.nation ami rosisance.
....... r
We woii (1 itot. for toe world, counsel,
apathy. V? e would inculcate an unceasing I
epirii of v:g;!a::c?? and cb ,-r uni-n and con ;
cor*?a mutual understanding with our sis. j
or stntop, go as to be in duo preprint ?on f--r !
the pohomo? and" r ovotmnfs ?>} ahoiiiion. i
in adopting, timrefure, pn cautionary and;
t?rrpar-ttvry incisures, wo must. be cautious
that we ii>? n >* Hi on ate from us our fi lends
in ;!iOf?o pnruous ol the Union w ho have s cod
side oy fcuio with us m the defensive battiCs
the South has waged, to presmve the so- i
curilics o? the UonstituSon. It will be rer- j
o! pe;cd that whore political sympathies and
common in? rrs's hind neighboring commitunit.e?,
the se.ise ot common t-oril soon pro- J
duces con.mou comi, nation. It wouid then
i;e not partial or forced but g< :n r;.i uiuispo. - i
lamoua.
Whim th-n the S' nth ough' ?> he pr- pared
fornrv .vi'onev that rr.ay ari.-o from tiic g< n
, ' "
era; ce'cct 0:1 of :beir co-'o-roria'c* m the
Union, iet her defensive policy lie rntiked as !
weii bv linnners towards tin* Fanatics as
Of.i'./til, -1 J 1/iM Im. irih !i -r 11- !?.?.! < l,L't tilC ;
language she may employ he the index to j
ca.i.'i iie!:l>< ialiou r?r,.i ui.ih ;hcn r? p ?iution, |
neither characterized i?y th.'ea's n ' v.ui. nee. |
1'ur this ; urposn let ail au'!:orilativo Uec-j
earation of ItTfsiir emanate from her legis
la', uros, as * he ?r conjoint act, hr-th as an
affirmation nfprinciples and as a warning as to
he l.nntfe of forbearance.? (Jia-Uston I'afro'.
I Kxpouts am) Imports of Soirnr C \t:- >
| oliva.? A?) wm* erroneously prev- :
; alont l?irt as the value of the imports :
' of this State exceeds that of it.s exports j
('in pecuniary con liti*.ii of our
is !.< *oi.iin;j ?1"!'! n'ly worse. We have '
sen jitfiiemonis wh fh have been late*
!', prepared, mui, we Imli vn, ores* nled to
an A .rii'iiiturai Society of South Caro* I
lien. w!i" h have hen triad1 tho foun-|
of this inference. All poliical j
r f this };in;l is verv fai'minus, 1
am' an furnish rr<*?tl?i!>ul approximations
to 11: > truth; ho' wo will concede j
too !. a'li; ir fart. \vh:r!t 1 )"--o statements j
ivcro made to establish. 'hat f'O exports j
of Sooth Carolina amount to SS.fiOO.OOO j
ami the imports to v').(V)t) OPO, ami j
'ho ronclu-doe is not correct, that the
poetiutarv condition of its eooln is pro. ,
p'rossivelv cm! neccssarilv hoenmiurj
worse from this -\ro.ss of the irmorts hei
vend the exports.
'{he imports <;f n ronntrv tnttsl exceed j
its exports, hy it len*t the expense? of |
transportation and mercantile profit, to j
the* place? of ship nnnf. or pecuniary I
!ooj must he incurre/'. Th'is. if South i
Carolina exports n value of emht an !
imports a v./no of nine millions, the t'<ress
of own million is the mTeh'in^ exporter's
pro/r an ! the .shipowner's freight
which SoOlli (Carolina enrns in proportion
t?> the amount of in Tea utile rap.
ilnl r?-j'! -hipping she rnav po-io-.s and j
poj lov in t;?n-rt i g her nro.'urtsahroad.
ff InIs ex. f>s .-f one mil-ion earned hy
freight and rnorenr.:p~ -Hi is inv-Mi?d
i:i foreign producf md sold in South Car?>. j
inn, 'life: or .rl i -ts mn.-l again s^i! for |
\ prior that will rover the freight and
mercantile <o "the return r ir 'o. J*h:s !
l ?I
price mavamoun to ten millionsof do!l.ir?
and Sow h Carolina mav import two toillions
of fl' ilurs more than j ho exports, hy
which slip may appear to incur ;? |o-;s, *.vh? n
!i;i- excess ,< among ihe log'iimnteearninv
of 'ratle- la. fact this estimate of tli?
ex re?' of the imparls over the exports of
the State is too low, supposing its ex- I
portable nrod sc?^ to reach no more than ?
eight million* of dollar?. for this would |
give hut It2 I ? per cmt. for freight and j
I l? H"J ; iin-s: ??,-.T :I..
{( ! rr 'J-5 }>.-r cr-nt. tha inr?j>or!s of S >u!h
Carolina ?? :4f t >0 exertv) in value its
xports by I'.vo millions of dodlars.
It is not material to the argument !
r
whether or no ;h* whole of the freight
ant! ?nf reaaiilo profits is earned in Sou'h
Carolina. The reports must s?>I! abroad
for as much '.ovo id the cost n01 will
cover tilose obliges, or commerce will
cease, I. oiling not to temporary hu! permanent
results.
Xoiv If? t|s suppose ft;a{ South Car.
olina earns no part of this freight ?.r
mercantile pr tit, nod she, not withstanding,
imports a value of one or two
millions of dollars bt.yond her exports.
Sin; then borrows to this extent in too
nev or foreign products. Whether sir
will gain or io-e hy borrowing an amount
abroad, r.s shown <11 (.he excess of hoc
imports over In r expoits, depends on
the fact wleMlmr she expends what -^
borrows pi.ifJuciivety or unproduei ively.
If she mains inv. s'mcrifs in agriculture,
or any other pursuit, yielding a larger
annu.nl revenue that she pays in inter- j
est. it would he productive borrowing.!
hut if she were to continue, year after j
year, In import more than she exports, j
io the form of borrowed capita!, and J
expending it luxuriously, or investing .
it tinpioui.ib!,v the excess of her imports .
In yond le r exports would tiicn he a true j
h;.roiii'jter of her general pecnuir. \ con ;
ditiou. T is is, however, a fa'se appro- I
hension. So country or state borrows j
ennfinuoiis!v for unproductive or waste- |
ful expenditure. What is apt to deceive |
the ob.sew r i* ti?o luxurious habits of 4
particular localities or iml.vidmtls making
these trio (ouiitla.ion of a genial Conclusion.
Tie condition of the people
of Souih Caioiina must he that of an
imoroviug am! not a wasteful comma- '
nitv. If eve;, lle-v accumulate no suri?i:is.
ll.ov arc o a. in the nois>. deleriorn
I' .
ting. .'in ! lucre can be no more fallacious j
test of I hi.-;, than taenia to of the imports and ;
expoits, cicn as ;?ii approximative result, i
unless ttIi the ciicinstances connect.-a i
with (his commercial fact are taboo into
view.?Cluir!t's!on Patriot*
Nr.w C:\ov 3reat: ami Molassb*.?
The N. Oihar:- Tropic sa}-': The stca.u I
i-oat Cotton Plant arrived last evening i
from Shrov" rt, bronght down 0 ht.
ne w crop S and ]5 !)!>!.-. Vfolasses. j
also of tin: v *\v crop. from t!i" plantation
of Plulo. .S Herbert, i j i'i., [l.ivou <'<?11:n. !
consigned to L"do ?\ ifc Co. This is j
I lift frd arrival of new crop sugar and |
mcd.i this <-?a>on, and is rinnr!:ib!v J
early, T u; first arrival last year was on J
I he 22.1 October.
Pcr.T.rr: I,aM)s?The sales of fh" Pill)!?;:
Camis during !h?' Ins; vear amounted to!
!.Go'M?7 ! acres?an excess over the pro*
vious year of 010 ! *?T acres. Toe pre*
ceeds of tin; silt's amounted to about |
02.Ooo.Od I 12?an increase over the
proceeds of th {receding vear of $()37,*
0<>2 00.
fir: ft-'- T ' ,* -t 5i f?2 . : V'C
Ciilsivi-il;hisrKicf.
DibMn, IV-y &. Co. vs. Ivloviud 1*\ Liby? j
!) 'daration in Atfncbmimt.
T_* "TII/lRCAS, !k? !'; .iii'iSl'-* in fho above
V* ?r ra.cn |?*?v!t*?r tIs? = d*v fifed iheir Doel.i- '
rn'irm in rr r-'Vir", .vah. *. toe defendant, who
ai.-t nt lro:n and willr ul the limits of rim j
State, (as it is sai l), atui havinor neith-r wife ,
nor Alionvy ku.Avn, upon whom a copy of
the i.bove i) duration with a rule to p.cad ,
thereto may be sr sved; it is therefore order- j
< d : That to" (!,- f( ndi.nt do plrid thereto qn j
or brf.1,-0 the twenty-third day of November j
nrxN otherwise final and a!>sniute jndgrrnent ;
wdl he then given and awatded against him ;
uy defauit.
T. ARYAN", C. C. l\ |
C ork's OiTinc, Cn-'sterdeld )
0. IF., Nov. *22, 13n. {
N ov 23 33 4tq !
I ' j-g
u- WK A-iS; Atj'rMOKi?5KI>
ar.d r. quoted to eay, that Col. A. I). 'VI < S
v\ ill address the people of Mariborouefi, a? the
t* >11 t House in Bonnettsville, on MONDAY,
:ii." 7;h day of Ociobor next ; and on tfie j
i i"iv-'D \ Y fo J'.-U'-nj, will tne?*f Is seonslituenfs
ar ('ijesterrield Court Hoti-e, and he
.rirt d m? explain to them his political views
and i^R'irncnu.
S"pt 17 27 2t
t iflJtiKAW lrUI ?M CtfakfifVT. I
CORRECTED WEEKLY.
B ijj^im , liuiiip i t lit. y.*u 2 J a 2i)
IV.v * IS a 22
!? '.* i* ?|-e lb.j 10 a II
!i : <<) II). I 6$ 1 7$
r. i t r l!?. i 12 a 10
C .wax lb. ! 22 a 22
R f":?? ;i : rT-? 1 ??i, | 4 a 5
Oi-:f!!.-s ? Northern Ih. j 15 a 25
C-'vesa do. lb. 1!? a 15
0??iieo Jl?. Da 10
Cotton lb. J 5 a
fori) bush. 4" a 5'J
!>rs (!?Z ; in a 12
i'! ? !r, Country hrI.-1 3 50 a 4 00
fV.it.lv-s fin wng. none lb. I 25 a 30
' v.Jcr lOOibs.j "5 a 1 00
Giass window Sv 10 5ofl.j 2 00 a 2 50
iOx 12 50fiv < 00 a 3 25
(lij'ipow'ar kcor. 5 50 a 6 50
Hides, rr 'en Ih.j 5 a
dry lb.j 10 a
lion Ip0;iM.| 5 00 a 6 50
r:i 'i.:0 Jb. , 1 00 a 2 00
II.! 9 a 10
'^'vr.role lb.j 20 a 25
L" idu ir ib. H a 10
i.i' H* casl.| 3 00 a 3 25
Logwood Jl . | 10 a 15
Molasses N.O gal. 35 a ?'} I
Cil'rt g.;!.' 33 a 37$
\*?:I?,r.?u nssortod lb. I 61 a 7$
{>i!?Sperm. gall.j I 12J a 1 25
l?ico lb.j 4 a 5
S.ig ;r. brown lb.t 8 a 10
Loaf lb. | 15 a 18
Silt?Llvrpoo! coarse sack.! I 87$ '/ 2 <>0
S j: p?Northern II;.' 8 a 10
Country lb.j 5 a 57
To'v oro lb 1 8 a 9
^rz^-TxTiiMKOtsJ'jg_ \_mgmvt _?
EScmnrkK.
COTTON.?Tue receipts during the past)
week, have probably amounted lo 200 bales. The
market was dull throughout, holders b.ing reluc.
; i.:t to s-!l at prices offering. We quote extremes
at 5$ to ? princjp il sales 5$ a 5|. Ou Sunday
evening, advices from England ware received to
the lib September, shewing a decline in the Rriti.-ii
market of from ?d to ^d, with dull sales. This
news has had a prcccptihle cff. ct on our market.
S des. yesterday, were made at 5| cents, for the
very best .quality, and the market is extremely
heavy.
E VCOX.?Sales during tnc past week,amounted
to ah.nit 8,000 pounds at 8 cents.
I'LOUu.? Is in demand, at S i,00 from Wagons.
A superior article would command sometiling
high. r. the quality of the article recently
received being somewhat inferior.
THE iilVEit?lias fallen, and is now too
low for cither Steam or Pole Roots, unless of very
light draught of wafer. The Oscwl'i is discharging
her cargo at Spark's landing, alvout 20 inilcs
Ik-low this, and forwarding it in wagons. The
present appearances are favira'ulc for r.;in.
Chari.kston, Sept. 21, 1844.
Cotton.?The Upland Cotton market may he
eon-idered flat. The transactions of the week
being light, amounting only to 950 bales, as follows:
6 at 4$ ; 7 at 4? ; 18 at 4|; 17 at 5 ; 14
at 5$ ; 73 at 5$ ; 34 at 5$ ; 69 at ;.|; 37 at 5| ;
47 at 6 ; 50 *t 6$ ; 203 at (i$ ; 259 at ti?; 48 at
C| ; 7 at 6|. This quiet state of the market for
the past week, may he attributed in some degree,
to so few buyers coming forward to operate, they
holding luck for the daily expectations of the Hrit
:n!i steamer's accounts, which, if favorable, will no
doubt give a now impetus to the market. No
h inge in prices having taken place, we therefore
continue o;;r quotation? of ia*t weed. Receipts
of the week 1777.?Courier.
Nkw Yons, Sept. 19.
Cotton.?The decline in the Liverpool and
Havre markets, recti ved by the steamer to the 4'.h
inst. was n<>t altogether unexpected. Stiii there
i? a lifihta cfTc't on this market. Thcr# ii a
'pause as to trar.sactione, with n belief with sorno
th .1 the article must recede.?Express.
%ncn'crmiiM M i \ \? vruAs-^^riMu
' LIj porpons indebted to the Estate of J.
Murdoch, Jr., deceased, are requested
to call and make payment ; and those having
ci.iuts against said Estate are requested to
reader them properly attested, within the time
prescribed by law.
JOHN McCOLLUM. Ex'r.
Bennrttsvilie, S. C., Sept 24 28 Ht
iiO&W. "
rffTST received and for sale, cheap for |
C.v Cash, Sugar. Colr'ec, Mo;.hs?#?p, Bagging, >
it mo. Twine, Shoes, ^iai.ke'f, Negro Clothe, |
Hats, Caj-.s, Hard warp, Dry Good?, Slz., &.C. i
J. S. I1ARRELL, Brick Store.
Sep* 24 28 3t
& ViOiLF.Y ..La4*S.
A .\ apsor: ment of vrv piio-'rtnr qjn'irv, 'or
i'*_ sale at the NEW DIICG STORE.
Sept 24 28
f Z P m 3 IE 4'.^ i .* iu A n; i
V^!7" ILL receive in a few days, a full supply |
\> d of rior nc ? Pla t, fine and plain Straw, ;
Twiirvl Will vv Dri'vn Sj'k and fonov Hyoress j
- *? -- ?i e..? <ir.,,u I
]>l 1S?"M piain <UI?I m?v * Mim, ,
'i willed W jiiO'.v "iiiul Florence Pint BonnctC.
For sale .il prices losuft t!io tiin -s, hy
s.-pt 3 J p.jia RRALL A c-n.
AT.?> A .If a> C Afc'S.
O CASKS fine fnsliiensMe tla's
Cii? S do f'o do
2 doz Menu'and Hoys* Sporting do
2'2 do Black and i);ah Uo.l do
3 do H iir Sv-al Caps
3 do Fur do
I '1 do do Seal do super
ti do Sen telle do
Fresh fro n iho manufacturer?, and for saffthy
Sept 7 J. P. HARRALL & CO.
trcwks.
f-. ' > '? PAIRS Men's and Roy's Russet
<W Prolans
?ltd pairs Roi'id and Ivip do
(!') do Women's Colt" Pegcd Writs
(?') do do - do Sewed do
21 do do Kid Welt Buskins
23 do do Ilocl Walking do
1-2 duz. .Men's Over Shoes
Ne>ts S ai and Leather Trunks,
Ail fre?h ami for sale cheap, hy
Sep' 3 .1. P. IIARRALL & CO.
'L!UT:iER,7i^
F1 Leatm.r, Kip do., Calf Skins and Shoe
* y I ijr??tU. r or sale, ov
S.'jji 3 .1. P. It A RR ALL & CO.
E.VS ami Boy's Saddles, Lady's Ho. Brii.tA
(!! :? and M mitigates. For ? !?. very
ow by J. P. HARR ALL 5c CO.
j HOOKS!!
| E^OR Sale, al the LOWEHTPKICES, ?1f J '
I -*5- Book S.'ore, an e.T'oiMve jusoDim
| Theological, Classic.':!, School an*! Mi--c
0' 0:j3 Books, embracing all the po; I
Works of I he d y.
also :
STATIONARY and LAW BLANK?
every description.
ROW A NO'S TOXIC MIXTURE
Fever anc Ague ; for sale a; t...? same
VV. C. WORD.NO
Sept 17 27
JJ t3!t. LOirOK: YOt %Vjg.
p!ease announce A. I>. SIMS, L-q . as i
dulale for Congress; nod obligo many Vo: -r -n
Marlborough District.
ScDt :i 25
!U: RiiQl SSTTBT:;
announce JOHN LINTON, E>q , n a C**:nc
date torepresent Ujk People ot'Chesterfield District,
in the House of Kepiosenlutivcs of t.it*
State, at the ensuing election.
Sept 3 25
TFIJ6 SUBSCRIBER
MAS recently purchased irt New York, s
very largo and well selected Slock ?<f
Got D8. whi'h are now on the way up the K
I ver, and w ill be received in a few days ; wine
added to his present supply, comprises one
the b"3t Stocks of Goods, he has ever off,r <1
tor s tie m this market, fie invites his friends
and customers, and all dealers, trading to th s
market, 10 give hun a call, and examine hia
Gi/cds, winch wdl Le sold at a much lv?*
profit than heretofore. >
Sept 3 A. P. L'.COSTE.
A large and well tolec'ed Stock of (Jentle- ^ ,
I uL mens' La dins' and Boys' Saddles, Saddle
Bags, Wagon Whips, Horse Collars, l>ray
and Wagon Bridies. For gale by
Septa A. P. LACOSTE.
HATS A.^O CAPS.
DJZ Fashionable Men's, Youths'
an i B >y.s' It its
20 d"z. do do do Fur, Clc'h, Seal, Seale'te
and Velvet Caps
36 d..z. Wool fiats of all sizes and qualities.
For gale by A. P LACOSTE.
Sl/OAR, (W>rFKI-; & TIOL4S8ES,
(* & HHPS. Bono Kico and St. Cr^x Surk.it
g.i r
'"ii r> I 1 ...? ?n/l (>?? rinniin.
1*)\J iviU| JLii^uu 4) / <\> a auu kj%? a/vunu-*
jr<? Coffee
10 hlifjp. Molasses.
S. pt 3 * A. P. LACOSTE.
FASII301AELK BOAKJETS.
LAHIES'. Mioses' and Cliildrens1 Florence
plait, p ain .Straw, Silk, Cypress and WiU
low Bonnets, of a.i qualifies, trr salt* l?v
S pt 3 A. P. LACOSTE.
LBATSlllR A NO TllUNKS.
A large assortment of Solo, Kip and Wax
Hk Leather and Calf Skins, and Leather covered
Trunks. For sale by
Sep? 3 A. P. LACOSTE.
rnO.\, A4HS, KSIADSA STEEL.
ft TONS Swede Iron, all sizes, square
it and fl it
3 tons Round, B ind, Sccll, Horse ShoeHoop
and Nail Rod Iron
AO kegs^ Nails and Brads
Cast, German and Blister Stool. For sale by
Sop? 3 __ A. P. LACOSTE.
CANDLES AVD4SOAP.
PERM Cmiilcs. Hull's Patent Mould C ndies,
Almond. Viriagatcd, Fancy and BaT
Soap. For sale by
Sept 3 A. P. LACOSTE.
SHOES.
'PA IB, all sorts and sizes. F.r
sale, very low.
Sept 3 A. P. LACOSTE
RACittlAfcL ROPE A\I> TWI
200 Pi ECES extra heavy Cotton Bag*
150 coils Bale Rope
500 lbs. Twine. For sale bv
Sept 3 A. P. LACOSTE. ?
JDHYCCOirS.
>5 ' WILL receive in a few dn>e, a I irge assortA.
nieut of Statlk and Fancy Dry Goods,
which will be sold oil very reasonable terms. *
Sept 3 A. P. LACOSTE.
MILVA AM) V?. I. P!U>LP.Vi>
CASES tin.ger Pre?? rves
-C' - ... ?\ ,. IT r elln l,v
do West India t ruin*. v^? .,7
Sept 3 A. P. LACOS I E.
BUCKSUIT If S T
TBELLOWS, Anvils. Vices, Scicw Hate*,
,5t & Hand Hammers, Sledges, See.. for s it' !>r
Sop' 3 A P. LACOSTE.
P LOrmi.\?.
^ LARGE variety of Ready Made Clothing,
^2i. for sale at unprecedented low prices."*
Sept 3 A. P. LACOSTE.
oTi> tin TrRpofnE^
" AN NERS\ Sperm and Lii sced^Oil
JoL Spirits Turpentine. For sale bv
Sept 3 A. P LACOSTE.
IIA HO WAKE.
^ GEN ERAL assortment of Staple articles,
for sale i<y
Sept 3 A. P. LACOSTE.
P3ML.\TO, PEPi'ESi, LHGLTi.
For sale by J. P. IIAURALL Sc CO.
IARD.
-n KEGS LARD,
A. hJ' Just received and for sale by
D. MALLOY.
June 25 15
BUCRSWJTIIS'TOOIA.
A GOOD supply of Blacksmiths' Bullous
/2L Anvils, Vires. Screw Plates and Hammera.
Just received and for sale by
D. MALLOY.
April 16 5 tf
U S lX TfOA liillilT.
A N Ejection will be held, in Chesterfield
jTSjl District, on theSrcoxD Monday ix Octockr
next, and the day following, for two Mem,
hers of the State Legislature. Tlio following
are the Managcr?of Election:
At Chcruin.?Thomas A Biyan, John A.
Moore and Wm. H. Tooilinson.
Court House.?Wm. L. Robeson, Thomas
Oh 'omannnd Wm. MMIoy.
Mount Croghan-?Joseph T. Burch, Joel
Baker and Matthew Rushing. ~
Blakeney's Old Store.?-Will:arn -Hough, Win.
U*. Ri-.k*ney and Alexander Tnreatt.
Aftller\i Store.-John S. Miller, Alexander
McMillan and Ada n Euha-ks.
Cole Hill.?Daniel Campknll, Jj;hn N. Morris
man and Benjamin Casi'y. Jr. V
Alligator Muster Ground.?Zichariah Marshall.
George W. King and Krwiri Tiller.
Steer Pen Spring?J imcs McMillan, John
WPksand John Gulledge.
John Johnson's.?Benjamin Outliw, Join
Johnson and Mandavi la Poulaon.
The Pol s will be opened two days ot the
Court IIou?e, and one day at each oilu r place.
Votes to be count'd at the Court I!<<usc on
Wednesday. Two Reprereeutivra to bo elected.
Sept 3 25
UTOTJCK.
4LL persons wlw are indoblodlotlie ?ubr ribcr
for Good* obtained from A. W. Ms
Eryde, derpasrd apo requested to rail and seti.e
with John Traxtijam. who hn* the account!,
and is authorised to gitro leeeipte.
JOHN VcARV.
I May 1 8 tf